CN211641075U

CN211641075U - Garbage compression device

Info

Publication number: CN211641075U
Application number: CN201922016768.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梅昆
Original assignee: Ningbo Yuanda Detection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Yuanda Detection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-21
Filing date: 2019-11-21
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a rubbish compressor arrangement, includes the staving, be equipped with the lid that can open on the staving, wherein: a lower basin is arranged at the lower part of the barrel body, a screen plate is arranged at the upper part of the lower basin, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the lower basin, the water outlet is connected with a pipeline, and the pipeline extends out of the barrel body; the barrel cover is provided with a pressing assembly, the pressing assembly comprises a screw rod which penetrates through the cover body and is vertically arranged up and down, a pressing plate is fixed at one end of the screw rod, which is arranged in the barrel body, a notch is arranged at the edge of the pressing plate, and the notch is matched with the guide ribs on the side wall of the barrel body; the barrel cover is also provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a rotatable threaded sleeve matched with the screw rod, the threaded sleeve is limited on a bearing, and the bearing is fixed on the barrel cover; the threaded sleeve is driven to rotate by the side rotating arm or the upper rotating arm. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation, one person just can be fine compress rubbish, reduce rubbish and take up an area of.

Description

Garbage compression device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the refuse handling installation field, concretely relates to rubbish compressor arrangement.

Background

In recent times, garbage classification regulations have gradually begun to be enforced in multiple cities. Generally, the household garbage can be classified into dry garbage, wet garbage, harmful garbage, recoverable garbage and the like, wherein the wet garbage refers to kitchen garbage, organic garbage, perishable garbage, melon peel, fruit stone, green flowers and plants and other domestic wastes.

In the prior art, wet garbage in a household is generally directly thrown into a garbage can and is thrown into a garbage recycling position after being filled. Most wet garbage, such as vegetables, fruits and the like, has large water content, large volume and large occupied space, and can fill the garbage can immediately, so that the frequency of losing the garbage by people going upstairs and downstairs is increased, and the garbage can is troublesome. In addition, in the case of a business place such as a vegetable shop or a fruit shop, a large amount of wet garbage is generated every day, and a large garbage storage space is required.

In the prior art, some garbage compression devices are available, but most of the garbage compression devices are large in size and high in cost, are suitable for garbage treatment, generally realize compression through hydraulic power, and are not suitable for being used in families, fruit stores and vegetable stores. For example, chinese utility model patent with publication number CN204341783U discloses a push-down middle plate type garbage compression box, which includes: the garbage compression box is provided with a feeding port and a discharging door, a middle plate is arranged in the garbage compression box, a middle plate hole for the middle plate to pass in and out is formed in the bottom of the garbage compression box, and an oil cylinder for a push plate is connected to the bottom of the middle plate. The middle plate upward moving height is effectively reduced when the middle door is opened and closed, and the middle plate upward moving height adjusting device is suitable for a working environment with high requirements on a vertical compression type garbage compressor. The garbage compression device can realize the function of garbage compression, but is large in size and suitable for garbage treatment.

Therefore, to some problems above, the utility model discloses research rubbish compressor arrangement.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to above prior art, the utility model provides a rubbish compressor arrangement, simple structure, convenient to use alone just can carry out rubbish compression operation, can be fine compress rubbish, reduce rubbish and take up an area of.

In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention solves the above technical problems.

The utility model provides a rubbish compressor arrangement, includes the staving, be equipped with the bung that can open on the staving, wherein: a lower basin is arranged at the lower part of the barrel body, a screen plate is arranged at the upper part of the lower basin, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the lower basin, the water outlet is connected with a pipeline, and the pipeline extends out of the barrel body; the barrel cover is provided with a pressing assembly, the pressing assembly comprises a screw rod which penetrates through the barrel cover and is vertically arranged up and down, a pressing plate is fixed at one end of the screw rod, which is arranged in the barrel body, the edge of the pressing plate is provided with a notch, and the notch is matched with the guide ribs on the side wall of the barrel body; the barrel cover is also provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a rotatable threaded sleeve matched with the screw rod, the threaded sleeve is limited on a bearing, and the bearing is fixed on the barrel cover; the threaded sleeve is driven to rotate by the side rotating arm or the upper rotating arm.

According to the garbage compression device, after garbage needing to be compressed is placed into the barrel body, the barrel cover is covered, and then the threaded sleeve is driven to rotate through the side rotating arm or the upper rotating arm. Because the pressing plate is limited by the guide ribs and can not rotate, and the screw sleeve and the screw rod are assembled through a ball screw principle, the screw rod is driven to move up and down in the rotating process of the screw sleeve, the pressing plate is driven to move up and down, and the garbage is compressed in the downward moving process of the pressing plate. When the garbage is compressed, the moisture in the garbage is pressed out and enters the lower basin after passing through the mesh plate, and finally flows out through the pipeline. The rubbish volume after the compression dwindles greatly, and convenient collection, rubbish compressor arrangement convenient to use in this application just alone can carry out the rubbish compression operation.

In a preferred embodiment, the side rotating arm is arranged at the side part of the barrel cover, the end part of the side rotating arm arranged in the barrel cover is provided with a first bevel gear, and the lower part of the screw sleeve is provided with a second bevel gear matched with the first bevel gear. In the structure, the side rotating arm is rotated, the threaded sleeve can rotate through the transmission of the bevel gear set, and the up-and-down lifting of the screw rod is realized.

In a preferred embodiment, the barrel cover is provided with a positioning block, the rotating arm can rotatably penetrate through the positioning block, in the structure, the positioning block is used for assembling the rotating arm, and a bearing for the rotating arm to penetrate through can be arranged on the positioning block, so that the rotating assembly is realized, the stability of the rotating arm during rotation is ensured, the rotating arm cannot deviate, and the meshing transmission stability of the bevel gear set is ensured.

In a preferred embodiment, the upper rotation arm is disposed at an upper portion of the threaded sleeve, and the upper rotation arm is exposed out of the barrel cover.

In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the threaded sleeve is provided with a plurality of limiting holes, a limiting column is inserted into each limiting hole, and the limiting column is limited on the upper surface or the lower surface of the bearing. In the structure, the threaded sleeve is limited on the bearing through the upper and lower groups of limiting columns, and the limiting columns are in line contact with the surface of the bearing, so that the friction resistance is small; meanwhile, the limiting column can be taken out from the limiting hole, and the whole set of driving assembly can be disassembled and assembled after the limiting column is taken out.

In a preferred embodiment, the top of the screw is provided with an end plate for limiting and preventing the screw from completely entering the barrel body.

In a preferred embodiment, the notch of the pressing plate is provided with a ball, the ball is in contact with the surface of the guide rib, the friction resistance is small, and the pressing plate can move up and down smoothly.

In a preferred embodiment, the barrel cover is detachably disposed on the barrel body through a fastener, and the fastener may be a conventional fastening structure, or may be a fixing manner such as a clamp.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the lower basin is arranged on a base, one end of the pipeline is arranged in the base, and a switch is arranged on the pipeline outside the barrel body and used for controlling the communication and the closing of the pipeline.

In a preferred embodiment, an openable side door is arranged on the side wall of the barrel body, and a transparent observation window is arranged on the side door. In the structure, the compressed garbage in the can body can be taken out by opening the side door, and the compression condition of the garbage in the can body can be observed through the observation window; the side door can be supported by the hinge structure and the conventional buckling lock to realize opening and closing.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model provides a rubbish compressor arrangement, simple structure can control the oscilaltion of screw rod through drive assembly, realizes the compression of rubbish, and convenient operation, one person just can be fine compress rubbish, reduces rubbish and takes up an area of.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a garbage compressing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a garbage compressing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line a-a in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the region B in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a sectional view of the garbage compressing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and are not construed as limiting the present invention, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the term: the center, vertically, transversely, length, width, thickness, upper and lower, preceding, back, left and right, vertical, level, top, end, inside and outside, clockwise, anticlockwise etc. indicate position or positional relationship for based on the position or positional relationship that the drawing shows, just for the convenience of description the utility model discloses and simplified description, consequently can not be understood as the restriction of the utility model. Furthermore, the terms: first, second, etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features shown. In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms: mounting, connecting, etc. should be understood broadly, and those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the terms in this application as they pertain to the particular situation.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the utility model provides a garbage compression device, including staving 1, be equipped with the bung 2 that can open on staving 1, wherein, staving 1 and bung 2's concrete structure as follows.

The lower part of the barrel body 1 is provided with a lower basin 13, the upper part of the lower basin 13 is provided with a screen plate 131, the screen plate 131 is clamped on a fixed seat 135, and the screen plate 131 is detachable; a water outlet 132 is formed in the bottom of the lower basin 13, the water outlet 132 is connected with a pipeline 15, and the pipeline 15 extends out of the barrel body 1; the barrel cover 2 is detachably arranged on the barrel body 1 through a buckling piece 12, and the buckling piece 12 can be of a conventional buckling structure and can also be fixed by a hoop and the like. In this application, the bottom of basin 13 is arranged in on base 16 down, during this base 16 was arranged in to the one end of pipeline 15, be in and be equipped with switch 151 on the pipeline 15 outside staving 1 for the intercommunication and the closing of control duct 15, basin supporting shoe 14 is down equipped with to the lateral part below of basin 13 down, guarantees the stability of basin 13 post assembling down. In addition, in this application, be equipped with the side door 19 that can open on the lateral wall of staving 1, be equipped with transparent observation window 192 on the side door 19. In the structure, the compressed garbage in the can body can be taken out by opening the side door 19, and the garbage compression condition in the can body 1 can be observed through the observation window 192; the side door 19 can be opened and closed by a hinge structure and a conventional snap lock.

The barrel cover 2 is provided with a downward pressing assembly, the downward pressing assembly comprises a screw rod 3 which penetrates through the barrel cover 2 and is vertically arranged up and down, and the top of the screw rod 3 is provided with an end plate 31 which plays a role in limiting and prevents the screw rod 3 from completely entering the barrel body 1; a pressing plate 5 is fixed at one end of the screw rod 3 arranged in the barrel body 1, and two gaps are arranged at the edge of the pressing plate 5 and matched with the guide ribs 17 on the side wall of the barrel body 1; specifically, the notch of the pressing plate 5 is provided with a ball 57, specifically three balls, the ball 57 contacts with the surface of the guide rib 17, and the friction resistance is small, so that the pressing plate 5 can move up and down smoothly.

The barrel cover 2 is further provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a rotatable threaded sleeve 32 matched with the screw rod 3, the threaded sleeve 32 is limited on a bearing 33, and the bearing 33 is fixed on the barrel cover 2; the screw sleeve 32 is driven to rotate by the side rotating arm 4 or the upper rotating arm 7. In a specific structure, the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 32 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes, a limiting column 321 is inserted into the limiting holes, and the limiting column 321 is limited on the upper surface or the lower surface of the bearing 33. In the structure, the threaded sleeve 32 is limited on the bearing 33 through the upper and lower groups of limiting columns 321, and the limiting columns 321 are in line contact with the surface of the bearing 33, so that the friction resistance is small; meanwhile, the limiting column 321 can be taken out from the limiting hole, and the whole set of driving assembly can be disassembled and assembled after the limiting column is taken out.

Specifically, in the first embodiment of the present application, the side rotating arm 4 is driven by the side rotating arm 4, the side rotating arm 4 is disposed at the side of the barrel cover 2, the end of the side rotating arm 4 disposed in the barrel cover 2 is provided with a first bevel gear 41, and the lower portion of the screw sleeve 32 is provided with a second bevel gear 34 engaged with the first bevel gear 41. In this structure, the rotation side rotating arm 4 can rotate the threaded sleeve 32 through the transmission of the bevel gear set, thereby realizing the up-and-down lifting of the screw rod 3. In addition, a positioning block 24 is arranged in the barrel cover 2, the rotating arm 4 can rotatably penetrate through the positioning block 24, in the structure, the positioning block 24 is used for assembling the rotating arm 4, a bearing for the rotating arm 4 to penetrate through can be arranged on the positioning block 24, rotating assembly is achieved, stability of the rotating arm 4 during rotation is guaranteed, the rotating arm cannot deviate, and meshing transmission stability of the bevel gear set is guaranteed.

Specifically, in the second embodiment of the present application, the upper rotation arm 7 is driven by the upper rotation arm 7, the upper rotation arm 7 is disposed on the upper portion of the screw sleeve 32, and the upper rotation arm 7 is exposed out of the tub cover 2, and in this structure, the screw sleeve 32 can be driven to rotate by rotating the upper rotation arm 7, so that the screw 3 can be lifted up and down.

According to the garbage compression device, after garbage to be compressed is placed into the barrel body 1, the barrel cover 2 is covered, and then the screw sleeve 32 is driven to rotate by rotating the side rotating arm 4 or the upper rotating arm 7. Because the pressing plate 5 is limited by the guide ribs 17 and can not rotate, and the screw sleeve 32 and the screw rod 3 are assembled through the ball screw principle, the screw sleeve 32 drives the screw rod 3 to move up and down in the rotating process, so that the pressing plate 5 is driven to move up and down, and the pressing plate 5 realizes the compression of garbage in the downward moving process. When the garbage is compressed, the moisture in the garbage is pressed out and enters the lower basin 13 after passing through the mesh plate 131, and finally flows out through the pipeline 15. The rubbish volume after the compression dwindles greatly, and convenient collection, rubbish compressor arrangement convenient to use in this application just alone can carry out the rubbish compression operation.

Above can find out, the utility model provides a rubbish compressor arrangement, simple structure can control screw's oscilaltion through drive assembly, realizes the compression of rubbish, and convenient operation just alone can be fine compress rubbish, reduces rubbish and takes up an area of.

The protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to the above embodiments, the protection scope of the present invention is subject to the claims, and any replacement, deformation, and improvement that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art made by the present technology all fall into the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish compressor arrangement, includes staving (1), be equipped with openable bung (2) on staving (1), its characterized in that:

a lower basin (13) is arranged at the lower part of the barrel body (1), a screen plate (131) is arranged at the upper part of the lower basin (13), a water outlet (132) is arranged at the bottom of the lower basin (13), the water outlet (132) is connected with a pipeline (15), and the pipeline (15) extends out of the barrel body (1);

a pressing assembly is arranged on the barrel cover (2), the pressing assembly comprises a screw rod (3) which penetrates through the barrel cover (2) and is vertically arranged up and down, a pressing plate (5) is fixed at one end of the screw rod (3) arranged in the barrel body (1), and a notch is arranged at the edge of the pressing plate (5) and matched with a guide rib (17) on the side wall of the barrel body (1);

the barrel cover (2) is further provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a rotatable threaded sleeve (32) matched with the screw rod (3), the threaded sleeve (32) is limited on a bearing (33), and the bearing (33) is fixed on the barrel cover (2); the thread sleeve (32) is driven to rotate by the side rotating arm (4) or the upper rotating arm (7).

2. A garbage compression device according to claim 1, characterized in that the side rotary arm (4) is arranged at the side of the barrel cover (2), the end of the side rotary arm (4) arranged in the barrel cover (2) is provided with a first bevel gear (41), and the lower part of the screw sleeve (32) is provided with a second bevel gear (34) matched with the first bevel gear (41).

3. A refuse compression arrangement according to claim 2, characterized in that the lid (2) has a positioning block (24) provided therein, and that the arm (4) is pivotally mounted through the positioning block (24).

4. A refuse compression arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper swing arm (7) is provided at the upper part of the screw sleeve (32), and the upper swing arm (7) is exposed from the lid (2).

5. A garbage compressing device as defined in claim 1, wherein the screw sleeve (32) has several limiting holes on its outer wall, a limiting post (321) is inserted into the limiting hole, and the limiting post (321) is limited on the upper or lower surface of the bearing (33).

6. A refuse compression arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the screw (3) is provided with an end plate (31) at its top.

7. A refuse compression arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the indentations of the pressure plate (5) are provided with balls (57), which balls (57) are in contact with the surface of the guide ribs (17).

8. A refuse compression arrangement as in claim 1 further characterised in that the lid (2) is removably attached to the bin (1) by a snap (12).

9. A refuse compression arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the lower basin (13) is placed on a base (16), that one end of the pipe (15) is placed in the base (16), and that the pipe (15) outside the tank (1) is provided with a switch (151).

10. A refuse compression arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the side walls of the bin (1) are provided with openable side doors (19), and that the side doors (19) are provided with transparent viewing windows (192).