CN211637252U - Peanut earth separator - Google Patents

Peanut earth separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211637252U
CN211637252U CN201921860937.0U CN201921860937U CN211637252U CN 211637252 U CN211637252 U CN 211637252U CN 201921860937 U CN201921860937 U CN 201921860937U CN 211637252 U CN211637252 U CN 211637252U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
box body
plate
peanut
separating
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CN201921860937.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄耿坤
张颖
白楚仪
陈艺诗
刘燕霞
何梓杰
易建明
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Guangdong Kunlintang Biotechnology Co ltd
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Guangdong Jinying Agricultural Science And Technology Incubator Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a peanut earth separator, including separator box body, rectangle feeding case, solid fixed division board, slope play flitch, fixed discharge gate, slope slide and fixed mud outlet, rectangle feeding case is installed in separator box body upper surface one side, solid fixed division board is installed in the inside one side of separator box body, the slope goes out the flitch and installs between solid fixed division board and separator box body, solid fixed discharge gate is opened in separator box body one side, fixed mud outlet is opened in separator box body one side, be equipped with peanut earth separating mechanism on the separator box body. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, separate the mesh screen vibrations through shock motor drive aperture and separate peanut and earth separation, earth falls on the slope slide and discharges through fixed mud outlet, separates the mesh screen through electric hydraulic cylinder drive aperture and removes, and the peanut falls on the slope play flitch and discharges through fixed discharge gate, and earth can in time discharge, and the peanut is got and is put the convenience, practices thrift a large amount of labours.

Description

Peanut earth separator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, specifically a peanut earth separator.
Background
Peanuts are important grain crops in China, are distributed in a plurality of provinces in China, are important raw materials of edible oil, reduce cholesterol in human bodies and reduce the incidence rate of cancers, the harvested peanuts are often mixed with soil, the peanuts are difficult to separate, the production efficiency of peanut harvesting is reduced, the traditional separating device occupies a large space, the soil in a separating box cannot be timely discharged, the separated peanuts are difficult to take and place, the peanuts need to be manually taken out, a large amount of labor force is consumed, and the agricultural production cost is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a peanut earth separator, possess and to separate peanut and earth, with advantages such as peanut and earth in time discharge, solved earth and can not in time discharge, the peanut is got and is put the difficulty, and the labour is big, the problem of incremental cost.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a peanut soil separation device comprises a separation box body, a rectangular feeding box, a fixed partition plate, an inclined discharging plate, a fixed discharging hole, an inclined sliding plate and a fixed soil outlet, wherein the rectangular feeding box is installed on one side of the upper surface of the separation box body;
peanut earth separating mechanism, it includes: the device comprises a group of opposite mounting bases, an electric hydraulic oil cylinder, two groups of opposite damping bases, a damping spring, a rotary fixing base, a rotary shaft, a rectangular frame, a small-hole mesh screen, a fixed mounting plate and a vibration motor;
the utility model discloses a vibration damping device for the electric hydraulic cylinder, including inclined slide plate, electric hydraulic cylinder, damping spring, shock absorber, fixed mounting panel, vibrating motor, fixed mounting panel, electric hydraulic cylinder, fixed mounting panel, electric shock absorber, electric motor, fixed mounting panel, electric shock absorber, electric hydraulic cylinder, electric shock absorber's flexible end is upwards, two sets of relative damping bases install respectively on fixed division board upper surface and electric hydraulic cylinder's flexible end, damping spring suit is on two sets of relative damping bases, rotatory fixing base installs at two sets of relative damping bases upper surfaces, rotatory axle sleeve dress is between rotatory fixing base, rectangular frame installs on the rotation axis, the aperture separates the net sieve and.
Preferably, the separation box body is divided into a peanut discharging bin and an earth discharging bin by the fixed separation plate.
Preferably, a fixed limiting plate is installed on one side inside the separation box body and is located below the rectangular frame.
Preferably, the four corners of the rectangular frame are provided with inclined fixing plates.
Preferably, universal wheels are installed at four corners of the lower surface of the separation box body.
The utility model provides a peanut earth separator, possesses following beneficial effect, this device can effectively separate peanut and earth, pour the peanut into the separator box through rectangle feeding case originally internally, the peanut falls on the aperture separates the net and sieves, separate the mesh screen vibrations through shock dynamo drive aperture and separate peanut and earth, earth falls on the slope slide and discharges through fixed mud outlet, it removes to separate the mesh screen through electric hydraulic cylinder drive aperture, the peanut falls to discharge through fixed discharge gate on the slope play flitch, the efficiency of peanut results is improved, earth can in time discharge, the peanut is got and is put the convenience, practice thrift a large amount of labours, the agricultural production cost has been practiced thrift.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a peanut earth separator's schematic structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the rectangular frame of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of the peanut soil separating device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a separation box body; 2. a rectangular feed box; 3. a fixed partition plate; 4. inclining the discharging plate; 5. fixing a discharge hole; 6. a tilting slide plate; 7. fixing a sludge outlet; 8. a set of opposing mounting bases; 9. an electric hydraulic oil cylinder; 10. two sets of opposing shock mounts; 11. a damping spring; 12. a rotating fixed seat; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a rectangular frame; 15. a small-hole mesh separating screen; 16. fixing the mounting plate; 17. vibrating a motor; 18. peanut discharging bin; 19. discharging the soil from a bin; 20. fixing a limit plate; 21. inclining the fixing plate; 22. a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a peanut soil separating device comprises a separating box body 1, a rectangular feeding box 2 is installed on one side of the upper surface of the separating box body 1, a fixed partition plate 3 is installed on one side inside the separating box body 1, an inclined discharging plate 4 is installed between the fixed partition plate 3 and the separating box body 1, a fixed discharging port 5 is formed in one side of the separating box body 1, the fixed discharging port 5 is located above the inclined discharging plate 4, an inclined sliding plate 6 is installed between the fixed partition plate 3 and the separating box body 1, a fixed sludge outlet 7 is formed in one side of the separating box body 1, the fixed sludge outlet 7 is located above the inclined sliding plate 6, a group of opposite mounting bases 8 is installed on the upper surface of the inclined sliding plate 6, an electric hydraulic oil cylinder 9 is installed on the upper surface of the group of opposite mounting bases 8, the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic oil cylinder 9 faces upwards, two groups of opposite damping bases 10 are installed, the cover is equipped with damping spring 11 on two sets of relative shock-absorbing base 10, surface mounting has rotating fixed seat 12 on two sets of relative shock-absorbing base 10, the cover is equipped with rotation axis 13 between the rotating fixed seat 12, install rectangular frame 14 on the rotation axis 13, rectangular frame 14 internally mounted has the aperture to separate mesh screen 15, the aperture separates 15 lower surface centers of mesh screen and locates to install fixed mounting panel 16, fixed mounting panel 16 lower surface mounting has shock dynamo 17, fixed division board 3 divide into peanut ejection of compact storehouse 18 and earth ejection of compact storehouse 19 with separator body 1, fixed limiting plate 20 is installed to 1 inside one side of separator body, fixed limiting plate 20 is located rectangular frame 14 below, inclined fixing plate 21 is installed to 14 four corners departments of rectangular frame, universal wheel 22 is installed to 1 lower surface four corners department of separator body.
The following electrical device models are used in the present case:
electric hydraulic cylinder: TJC-C1.
Vibrating a motor: YZS-10-2.
The following is a description of the materials and shapes of the devices in this case:
the separation box body: stainless steel material.
Rectangular feeding box: stainless steel material.
Fixing the partition plate: stainless steel material.
All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.
Example (b): when the peanut separator is used, peanuts are poured into the separator body 1 through the rectangular feeding box 2 by a user, the peanuts fall onto the small hole screen sieve 15 in the rectangular frame 14, the vibration motor 17 is started, the vibration motor 17 drives the small hole screen sieve 15 to vibrate, the small hole screen sieve 15 vibrates to separate the peanuts from soil, the vibration of the rectangular frame 14 is realized through the two groups of opposite damping bases 10 and the damping springs 11, the noise is reduced, the peanuts fall onto the inclined sliding plate 6 through the small hole screen sieve 15 after being separated from the soil, the soil on the inclined sliding plate 6 is discharged out of the separator body 1 through the fixed soil outlet 7, and the soil can be discharged in time;
after the separation of the peanut soil is finished and the soil is completely discharged, the electric hydraulic oil cylinder 9 is started, the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic oil cylinder 9 extends into the rotary fixing seat 12 on the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic oil cylinder 9 to drive the rotary fixing seat 12 on the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic oil cylinder 9 to move upwards, the rectangular frame 14 rotates on the rotary fixing seat 12 through the rotating shaft 13, peanuts on the small-hole screen sieve 15 slide down to the inclined discharge plate 4 through the rectangular frame 14 and the inclined fixing plate 21, the peanuts on the inclined discharge plate 4 are taken out through the fixed discharge hole 5, the peanuts are convenient to take and place, a large amount of labor force is saved, the agricultural production cost is saved, the peanut harvesting efficiency is improved, the electric hydraulic oil cylinder 9 is started after the use is finished, the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic oil cylinder 9 contracts to drive the rectangular frame 14 to move back to, the separation box body 1 is moved through the universal wheels 22, so that the movement is convenient, and the operation is simple.
Preferably, a rubber shock pad is mounted on the fixed limit plate.
Preferably, a movable cover plate is placed on the rectangular feeding box.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A peanut soil separating device comprises a separating box body (1), a rectangular feeding box (2), a fixed partition plate (3), an inclined discharging plate (4), a fixed discharging hole (5), an inclined sliding plate (6) and a fixed sludge outlet (7), wherein the rectangular feeding box (2) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the separating box body (1), the fixed partition plate (3) is arranged on one side of the inside of the separating box body (1), the inclined discharging plate (4) is arranged between the fixed partition plate (3) and the separating box body (1), the fixed discharging hole (5) is arranged on one side of the separating box body (1), the fixed discharging hole (5) is positioned above the inclined discharging plate (4), the inclined sliding plate (6) is arranged between the fixed partition plate (3) and the separating box body (1), and the fixed sludge outlet (7) is arranged on one side of the separating box body (1), the fixed mud outlet (7) is positioned above the inclined sliding plate (6), and is characterized in that a peanut and mud separating mechanism is arranged on the separating box body (1);
peanut earth separating mechanism, it includes: the device comprises a group of opposite mounting bases (8), an electric hydraulic oil cylinder (9), two groups of opposite damping bases (10), a damping spring (11), a rotary fixing base (12), a rotary shaft (13), a rectangular frame (14), a small-hole mesh separating screen (15), a fixed mounting plate (16) and a vibration motor (17);
the device comprises a set of opposite mounting bases (8), an electric hydraulic oil cylinder (9), a fixed partition plate (3), two sets of opposite damping bases (10), damping springs (11), rotary fixing bases (12), a rotating shaft (13), a rectangular frame (14), a small hole screen separating plate (15), a fixed mounting plate (16), a small hole screen separating plate (15), an inclined sliding plate (6), an electric hydraulic oil cylinder (9), a fixed partition plate (3), a fixed partition plate (10), a fixed partition plate (13), a rotating shaft (13) and a fixed mounting plate (16), wherein the set of opposite mounting bases (8) are respectively mounted on the upper surface of the inclined sliding plate (6), the vibration motor (17) is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed mounting plate (16).
2. A peanut soil separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixed partition plate (3) divides the separating box body (1) into a peanut discharge bin (18) and a soil discharge bin (19).
3. A peanut soil separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixed limit plate (20) is mounted on one side inside the separating box body (1), the fixed limit plate (20) being located below the rectangular frame (14).
4. A peanut soil separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein inclined fixing plates (21) are mounted at four corners of the rectangular frame (14).
5. A peanut soil separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein universal wheels (22) are mounted at four corners of the lower surface of the separating box body (1).
CN201921860937.0U 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Peanut earth separator Active CN211637252U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921860937.0U CN211637252U (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Peanut earth separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921860937.0U CN211637252U (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Peanut earth separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211637252U true CN211637252U (en) 2020-10-09

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ID=72691314

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921860937.0U Active CN211637252U (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Peanut earth separator

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CN (1) CN211637252U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113634546A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-12 江西科技学院 Waste water circulating system for collecting concrete waste
CN117550179A (en) * 2024-01-11 2024-02-13 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Intelligent grading packaging equipment for shell peeling of apocarya and technology thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113634546A (en) * 2021-08-19 2021-11-12 江西科技学院 Waste water circulating system for collecting concrete waste
CN117550179A (en) * 2024-01-11 2024-02-13 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Intelligent grading packaging equipment for shell peeling of apocarya and technology thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20221102

Address after: 2501, No. 246, 248, 250, Wushan Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510000 Self compiled 2503, 2504 (for office use only) (not for factory use)

Patentee after: Guangdong kunlintang Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510640 1st floor, East podium, innovation building, No.20 Jinying Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Guangdong Jinying agricultural science and Technology Incubator Co.,Ltd.