Avoid poultry feed additive processing rubbing crusher of jam
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rubbing crusher equipment technical field specifically is a poultry feed additive processing rubbing crusher who avoids blockking up.
Background
With the continuous development of new energy, the utilization of straws becomes one of new projects, such as boiler blowout, straw vaporization, fermentation treatment, straw plate material, straw returning, grass processing enterprises, feed processing households, straw feed factories, pellet feed processing households, biological power plants, cattle raising, sheep raising households, straw carbon factories, density plates, straw door building, straw charcoal, straw plate materials, feeds and the like. Straw utilization has shown tremendous potential for development in a number of projects. The crushing of the feed additive is an important link in feed processing, the large total surface area of raw material particles per unit mass can be increased through the crushing, the solubility of feed nutrients in animal digestive juice is increased, and the digestibility of animals is improved; meanwhile, the granularity of the crushed raw materials has very important influence on the difficulty of subsequent processes (such as granulation and the like) and the quality of finished products. The existing feed grinder can only grind raw materials into one granularity and cannot change the granularity of the ground feed according to actual needs.
And the existing poultry feed additive processing grinder for avoiding blockage does not have the functions of controlling feeding amount, adjusting tightness between rollers and avoiding blockage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a poultry feed additive processing rubbing crusher who avoids blockking up to the current poultry feed additive processing rubbing crusher who avoids blockking up that proposes in solving above-mentioned background does not have the control feeding volume, processes the not feed of different granularity size and avoids the functional problem who blocks up.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a poultry feed additive processing crusher capable of avoiding blockage comprises a second crushing roller, a spring and a device body, wherein a feeding funnel is arranged at one side of the top end of the device body, two sides inside the feeding funnel are hinged with inclined stop blocks, one side below the inclined stop blocks is fixedly connected through the spring, a second motor is arranged above one side of the device body, a first crushing roller is arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the device body, the two sides of the first crushing roller are both connected with a first rotating shaft, limiting holes are arranged inside the two sides of the device body, mounting pieces are arranged on the two sides of the device body, a lead screw is arranged between the inner walls of the two ends of the mounting pieces, a first knob is arranged at the top end of the lead screw, a sliding block is arranged on the outer wall of the lead screw, one side of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the limiting holes and is fixed at, the fixed plate is all installed to the both sides inner wall of second crushing running roller below device body, and the inboard of fixed plate all evenly is provided with the spacing groove, the below of device body one side is provided with second material receiving mouth, the below of device body opposite side is provided with first material receiving mouth, the intermediate position department of device body bottom is provided with the third material receiving mouth, the supporting leg is all installed to the both sides of device body bottom, the controller is installed to the one end of device body.
Preferably, install the second connecting rod between feed hopper's the both sides inner wall, and one side of second connecting rod is provided with the second knob, the second fluted disc is all installed to the both sides of second connecting rod outer wall, and first fluted disc is all installed to one side of second fluted disc top, the head rod is all installed on the top of first fluted disc, and the top of head rod all is provided with the gear, the one end of slope dog below all is provided with the rack, and the equal intermeshing of tooth piece between rack and the gear.
Preferably, a feeding mechanism is installed at the top end inside the device body, a screw rod is installed on the inner wall of one side of the feeding mechanism, and a discharge hole is formed in one side of the bottom end of the feeding mechanism.
Preferably, install the third between the both sides inner wall of first crushing running roller one end device body and smash the running roller, and be connected with the second through the second pivot between the both sides inner wall of first crushing running roller below device body and smash the running roller.
Preferably, a first motor is installed to the opposite side of device body, and the speed reducer is installed to the top of first motor, the outer wall of speed reducer one side passes through belt fixed connection in the outer wall of first motor one side, and one side fixed connection of speed reducer in one side of second pivot.
Preferably, the inboard of spacing groove all is provided with the stopper, and installs coarse screen cloth and fine screen cloth between one side of stopper respectively to electric putter is all installed on the top of stopper.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) through installing second motor and hob, make the hob rotatory through the second motor, drive the material through the hob rotation and remove to one side, realize the effect of even pay-off, and the spiral stirs the material of whereabouts, avoids the jam of entrance to a cave material.
(2) The utility model discloses a device for controlling the feeding quantity of material, the device is through installing the second knob simultaneously, the second connecting rod, the second fluted disc, first fluted disc, the head rod, the gear, rack and slope dog, it is rotatory to make the second connecting rod rotate through rotatory second knob, the second fluted disc is rotatory simultaneously, because the meshing of tooth piece between second fluted disc and the first fluted disc, so first fluted disc follows the second fluted disc and rotates simultaneously, then make the head rod drive gear revolve, because rack and gear engagement, the gear drives and removes about the rack, thereby make the contained angle between the slope dog change, remove relatively, be convenient for control the feeding quantity of material.
(3) Simultaneously the device smashes running roller and the third through installing first knob, lead screw, slider, first pivot, first crushing running roller, second and smash the running roller, makes the lead screw rotate through rotatory first knob to make the slider drive first pivot and adjust from top to bottom, be convenient for adjust the distance between first crushing running roller and the second crushing running roller and the third crushing running roller, adjust kibbling thickness.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the crushing roller of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a first material receiving port; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a first motor; 4. a belt; 5. a speed reducer; 6. A first rotating shaft; 7. a slider; 8. a screw rod; 9. a first knob; 10. a device body; 11. a discharge port; 12. a feeding mechanism; 13. a screw rod; 14. a feed hopper; 15. a second motor; 16. a mounting member; 17. a first crushing roller; 18. a limiting hole; 19. a second rotating shaft; 20. a second crushing roller; 21. a second material receiving port; 22. coarse screening; 23. supporting legs; 24. a third material receiving port; 25. a fine screen; 26. a controller; 27. a third crushing roller; 28. a second knob; 29. a rack; 30. a spring; 31. inclining the stop block; 32. a gear; 33. a first connecting rod; 34. a first fluted disc; 35. a second fluted disc; 36. a second connecting rod; 37. a limiting block; 38. a limiting groove; 39. an electric push rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a poultry feed additive processing grinder capable of avoiding blockage comprises a second grinding roller 20, a spring 30 and a device body 10, wherein a feeding funnel 14 is arranged on one side of the top end of the device body 10, two sides of the interior of the feeding funnel 14 are hinged with inclined check blocks 31, and one side below the inclined check blocks 31 is fixedly connected through the spring 30;
a second connecting rod 36 is installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the feeding funnel 14, a second knob 28 is installed on one side of the second connecting rod 36, second fluted discs 35 are installed on the two sides of the outer wall of the second connecting rod 36, first fluted discs 34 are installed on one side above the second fluted discs 35, first connecting rods 33 are installed on the top ends of the first fluted discs 34, gears 32 are installed on the top ends of the first connecting rods 33, racks 29 are installed on one ends below the inclined stoppers 31, and the tooth blocks between the racks 29 and the gears 32 are engaged with each other, the second connecting rod 36 is rotated by rotating the second knob 28, the second fluted discs 35 are simultaneously rotated, because the tooth blocks between the second fluted discs 35 and the first fluted discs 34 are engaged, the first fluted discs 34 rotate along with the second fluted discs 35, then the first connecting rods 33 drive the gears 32 to rotate, because the racks 29 are engaged with the gears 32, the gear 32 drives the rack 29 to move left and right, so that the included angle between the inclined stop blocks 31 is changed and moves relatively, and the feeding amount of materials is convenient to control;
a second motor 15 is arranged above one side of the device body 10, and the type of the second motor 15 can be Y90S-2;
the top end of the interior of the device body 10 is provided with a feeding mechanism 12, the inner wall of one side of the feeding mechanism 12 is provided with a screw rod 13, one side of the bottom end of the feeding mechanism 12 is provided with a discharge hole 11, the screw rod 13 rotates to drive materials to move to one side, the uniform feeding effect is realized, falling materials are stirred by a screw, and the blockage of hole materials is avoided;
a first crushing roller 17 is arranged between the inner walls of two sides of the device body 10, two sides of the first crushing roller 17 are connected with first rotating shafts 6, limiting holes 18 are arranged inside two sides of the device body 10, mounting pieces 16 are arranged on two sides of the device body 10, lead screws 8 are arranged between the inner walls of two ends of the mounting pieces 16, first knobs 9 are arranged at the top ends of the lead screws 8, sliding blocks 7 are arranged on the outer walls of the lead screws 8, and one side of each first rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the limiting holes 18 and is fixed to one side of each sliding block 7;
a third crushing roller 27 is arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the device body 10 at one end of the first crushing roller 17, a second crushing roller 20 is connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the device body 10 below the first crushing roller 17 through a second rotating shaft 19, and the second crushing roller 20 drives the third crushing roller 27 to rotate simultaneously through the rotation of the second crushing roller 20 and the engagement between tooth blocks so as to crush the materials;
the other side of the device body 10 is provided with a first motor 3, the type of the first motor 3 can be Y315M-2, a speed reducer 5 is arranged above the first motor 3, the type of the speed reducer 5 can be TRSS, the outer wall of one side of the speed reducer 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the first motor 3 through a belt 4, one side of the speed reducer 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the second rotating shaft 19, and through the work of the first motor 3, the speed reducer 5 enables the first motor 3 to adjust the rotating speed through the belt 4, so that the speed reduction work is facilitated, and the crushing work is more stable;
the inner walls of two sides of the device body 10 below the second crushing roller 20 are respectively provided with a fixed plate 2, and the inner sides of the fixed plates 2 are respectively and uniformly provided with a limiting groove 38;
the inner sides of the limiting grooves 38 are provided with limiting blocks 37, the coarse screen 22 and the fine screen 25 are respectively arranged between one sides of the limiting blocks 37, electric push rods 39 are respectively arranged at the top ends of the limiting blocks 37, the electric push rods 39 can be ANT-26 in type, through the work of the electric push rods 39, the electric push rods 39 push the limiting blocks 37 to enable the coarse screen 22 and the fine screen 25 to be inclined up and down for vibration, screening is carried out according to different grinding sizes, and grinding is carried out according to requirements;
a second material receiving port 21 is arranged below one side of the device body 10, a first material receiving port 1 is arranged below the other side of the device body 10, a third material receiving port 24 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the device body 10, supporting legs 23 are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the device body 10, a controller 26 is arranged at one end of the device body 10, and the type of the controller 26 can be ARGUS;
the single chip microcomputer in the controller 26 is electrically connected with the first motor 3, the speed reducer 5, the second motor 15 and the electric push rod 39 through wires.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the second connecting rod 36 rotates by rotating the second knob 28, the second fluted disc 35 rotates simultaneously, the first fluted disc 34 rotates along with the second fluted disc 35 simultaneously because the second fluted disc 35 is meshed with the first fluted disc 34, then the first connecting rod 33 drives the gear 32 to rotate, and the gear 32 drives the rack 29 to move left and right because the rack 29 is meshed with the gear 32, so that the included angle between the inclined stop blocks 31 changes and moves relatively, and the feeding amount of materials is controlled conveniently;
the screw rod 13 is rotated through the second motor 15, the screw rod 13 rotates to drive the materials to move to one side, the effect of uniform feeding is achieved, falling materials are stirred through the screw, and blockage of the hole opening materials is avoided;
through the work of the first motor 3, the speed reducer 5 enables the first motor 3 to adjust the rotating speed through the belt 4, so that the speed reduction work is convenient, the crushing work is more stable, the speed reducer 5 drives the second crushing roller 20 to rotate, and the meshing between the tooth blocks enables the second crushing roller 20 to drive the third crushing roller 27 and the first crushing roller 17 to simultaneously rotate so as to crush the materials;
the screw rod 8 is rotated by rotating the first knob 9, so that the slide block 7 drives the first rotating shaft 6 to adjust up and down, the distance between the first crushing roller 17 and the second crushing roller 20 and the distance between the first crushing roller 27 and the second crushing roller 27 are convenient to adjust, and the crushing thickness is adjusted;
after crushing, the material falls on coarse screen 22, and through electric putter 39's work, electric putter 39 promotes stopper 37 and makes coarse screen 22 and fine screen 25 slope from top to bottom shake, sieves according to smashing the variation in size, smashes as required.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.