CN211631268U

CN211631268U - Animal fence

Info

Publication number: CN211631268U
Application number: CN201921568140.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊本海; 富金生; 杨亮; 肖强; 郑姗姗
Original assignee: Hainan Zhonghai Net Agricultural Technology Co ltd; Zhengzhou Jiuchuan Automation Equipment Co ltd; Institute of Animal Science of CAAS
Current assignee: Hainan Zhonghai Net Agricultural Technology Co ltd; Zhengzhou Jiuchuan Automation Equipment Co ltd; Institute of Animal Science of CAAS
Priority date: 2019-09-19
Filing date: 2019-09-19
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses an animal fence, which is characterized by comprising a base, wherein the periphery of the base is respectively provided with a fence door, a rear fence and two side fences, the middle part of the base is hollow, two bottom plates are laid on the hollow structure and comprise a second supporting plate, a first supporting plate and a third supporting plate which are arranged side by side, a first leak is arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, a second leak is arranged between the first supporting plate and the third supporting plate, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, a second connecting plate is fixedly connected between the first supporting plate and the third supporting plate, the two ends of the first supporting plate (201) are elastically installed on the base, blocking parts are arranged below the first leaking seam and the second leaking seam respectively, the bottom plate moves downwards, and the blocking parts block the first leaking seam and the second leaking seam. The condition that wind flows backward into the fence from the leak is reduced, and the stability of the living environment of the animal is improved.

Description

Animal fence

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to an animal fence.

Background

With the continuous development of economy, the living standard of people is continuously improved, the demand of consumers on meat products is larger and larger, and the animal breeding mode is gradually transited from the previous scattered breeding mode to the large-scale intensive breeding mode. For a large-scale intensive breeding mode, how to raise animals scientifically and reasonably is an important link for obtaining profits.

For example, in live pig breeding, nursery pigs grow fast but are susceptible to disease. For piglet conservation, a special conservation fence is provided, and a good growth environment is provided for piglets. In order to clean the excrement of the piglets in time, keep the fence clean and reduce the risk of diseases, the nursing fence generally adopts a leaky floor, so that the excrement can be removed in time.

However, the applicant has found that the existing pen has at least the following problems:

the leak floor is generally communicated with an outdoor septic tank, the leak can form reverse-flowing wind to blow into the fence under the action of factors such as air pressure and the like, the temperature difference between day and night is large in autumn and winter, and the reverse-flowing wind just blows to the belly of an animal when the animal lies prone, so that diseases such as animal cold are easily caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the present invention provides an animal enclosure to reduce the wind blowing into the enclosure.

Based on the above purpose, the utility model provides an animal fence, which comprises a base, wherein a fence door, a back fence and two side fences are respectively arranged around the base, the middle part of the base is hollow, two bottom plates are laid on the hollow structure and comprise a second supporting plate, a first supporting plate and a third supporting plate which are arranged side by side, a first leak is arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, a second leak is arranged between the first supporting plate and the third supporting plate, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, a second connecting plate is fixedly connected between the first supporting plate and the third supporting plate, the two ends of the first supporting plate are elastically installed on the base, blocking parts are respectively arranged below the first leaking seam and the second leaking seam, the bottom plate moves downwards, and the blocking parts block the first leaking seam and the second leaking seam.

Optionally, the bottom of the two ends of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with supporting rods, the base is provided with guide holes matched with the supporting rods, the supporting rods can move up and down in the guide holes, the two sides of the supporting rods are respectively fixedly connected with transverse plates, supporting springs are installed below the transverse plates, and the bottom end parts of the supporting springs are fixedly installed on the base.

Optionally, the hole diameter of the bottom of the guide hole is larger than that of the top of the guide hole, the bottom of the support rod is provided with a limiting block, and the size of the limiting block is matched with the hole diameter of the bottom of the guide hole.

Optionally, the blocking portion includes two racks, two the rack is vertical respectively and installs in two the diaphragm is kept away from the tip of bracing piece, two the rack is located respectively first small opening and second small opening below, the rack both sides mesh respectively and are connected with first gear and second gear, first gear mid-mounting has first pivot, second gear mid-mounting has the second pivot, and first pivot and second pivot both ends are rotatable respectively and install in the bottom of rail door and back fence, first pivot is kept away from one side fixed mounting of second pivot has first separation blade, the second pivot is kept away from one side fixed mounting of first pivot has the second separation blade.

Optionally, the end portions of the first blocking piece and the second blocking piece, which are separated from each other, are arranged downward at a certain inclination angle.

Optionally, an elastic blocking cloth is connected between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.

Optionally, a timing feeder is respectively arranged on the two side rails.

Optionally, the junction of the two bottom plates is bent downwards to form a protection plate.

The animal rail that this scheme of application provided when the animal lies prone on one of them bottom plate, the bottom plate at animal place descends under the action of gravity, and the crack on the bottom plate is sheltered from to the portion of stopping, reduces the condition that wind flows backward into in the rail from the crack, promotes animal living environment's stability and travelling comfort.

As another aspect of the scheme, when the animal moves to other bottom plates, the bottom plate where the animal is originally located rises under the action of the supporting spring, the blocking part does not shield the leak, and excrement of the animal is discharged from the leak to keep the environment inside the fence clean.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a top view of an animal enclosure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a top view of a piglet welfare fence according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 4;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a piglet welfare fence according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that all expressions using "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present invention are used for distinguishing two entities with the same name but different names or different parameters, and it is understood that "first" and "second" are only used for convenience of expression and should not be understood as limitations to the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments do not describe any more.

As one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, an animal fence comprises a base 1, a fence door 3, a rear fence 5 and two side fences 4 are respectively arranged around the base 1, the base 1 is hollow in the middle, two bottom plates 2 are laid on the hollow structure, the bottom plates 2 comprise a second supporting plate 202, a first supporting plate 201 and a third supporting plate 203 which are arranged side by side, a first gap 204 is arranged between the first supporting plate 201 and the second supporting plate 202, a second gap 207 is arranged between the first supporting plate 201 and the third supporting plate 203, a first connecting plate 205 is fixedly connected between the first supporting plate 201 and the second supporting plate 202, a second connecting plate 206 is fixedly connected between the first supporting plate 201 and the third supporting plate 203, both ends of the first supporting plate 201 are elastically mounted on the base 1, blocking leaking parts 208 are respectively arranged below the first gap 204 and the second gap 207, the bottom plate 2 moves downwards and the blocking portion 208 blocks the first and

second leaks

204 and 207. For example, when a piglet is raised on one of the bottom plates 2 in the enclosure, the bottom plate 2 where the piglet is located is pressed down under the gravity of the piglet, and the blocking portion 208 blocks the first leakage gap 204 and the second leakage gap 207, so that the condition of cold air blowing is reduced.

On the other hand, when the piglet moves to another bottom plate 2, the bottom plate 2 where the piglet is originally located rises under the action of the elastic force, the blocking portion 208 no longer blocks the first leakage gap 204 and the second leakage gap 207, and excrement left on the bottom plate 2 where the piglet is originally located falls from the first leakage gap 204 and the second leakage gap 207, so that the cleanliness of the fence is improved.

As an implementation mode, the bottom of the two ends of the first supporting plate 201 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 209, the base 1 is provided with a guiding hole 101 matched with the supporting rod 209, the supporting rod 209 can move up and down in the guiding hole 101, two sides of the supporting rod 209 are respectively fixedly connected with a transverse plate 210, a supporting spring 211 is installed below the transverse plate 210, and the bottom end of the supporting spring 211 is fixedly installed on the base 1. When the piglet moves on the bottom plate 2, the support rod 209 moves downwards, the support spring 211 is compressed, and when the piglet leaves the bottom plate 2, the bottom plate 2 is restored to the original height under the action of the elastic force of the support spring 211.

As an implementation manner, the bottom aperture of the guide hole 101 is larger than the top aperture, the bottom of the support rod 209 is provided with a limit block 212, and the size of the limit block 212 is matched with the bottom aperture of the guide hole 101. The limiting block 212 prevents the supporting rod 209 from popping out of the guiding hole, and the height of the control bottom plate 2 is moderate.

In one embodiment, the side rails 4 are respectively provided with a timing feeder 6. The piglet is guided to walk by feeding certain food or water through the timing feeder 6, so that excrement is discharged from the leak more quickly.

In this embodiment, the junction of the two bottom plates 2 is bent downward to form a protection plate 2031. The protection plate 2031 can prevent gaps from appearing at the junction of the two bottom plates 2 when one bottom plate 2 descends, and prevent the pigling from extending the pig trotters into the pigling to be extruded.

As an embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 to 7, in a piglet welfare fence, the blocking portion 208 includes two racks 2081, the two racks 2081 are respectively vertically installed on the ends of the transverse plates 210 far away from the supporting rod 209, the two racks 2081 are respectively located below the first gap 204 and the second gap 207, a first gear 2082 and a second gear 2084 are respectively engaged and connected with two sides of the rack 2081, a first rotating shaft 2083 is arranged in the middle of the first gear 2082, a second rotating shaft 2085 is arranged in the middle of the second gear 2084, two ends of the first rotating shaft 2083 and the second rotating shaft 2085 are respectively and rotatably arranged at the bottoms of the fence door 3 and the back fence 5, a first baffle 2086 is fixedly installed on one side of the first rotating shaft 2083 far away from the second rotating shaft 2085, a second baffle 2087 is fixedly installed on one side of the second rotating shaft 2085 far away from the first rotating shaft 2083. When the piglets move onto the soleplate 2, under the action of gravity. Supporting spring 211 compresses, rack 2081 downstream, it is rotatory to drive first gear 2082 and second gear 2084, first pivot 2083 is rotatory with second pivot 2085, first separation blade 2086 clockwise rotation, second separation blade 2087 anticlockwise rotation, block first small crack 204 and second small crack 207, because certain space has between first separation blade 2086 and the second separation blade 2087, the excrement can fall into its centre earlier, the pig's hoof can not be extrudeed simultaneously, move other departments when the piglet, bottom plate 2 rises, first separation blade 2086 and second separation blade 2087 playback, the excrement drops.

In one embodiment, the ends of the first and

second baffles

2086 and 2087 are inclined downward, so that the excrement can be discharged more easily.

As an embodiment, an elastic blocking cloth is connected between the first rotating shaft 2083 and the second rotating shaft 2085, so that the situation of air intake between the first rotating shaft 2083 and the second rotating shaft 2085 can be reduced.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: taking pig breeding as an example, when a piglet excretes in the fence, the excrement falls onto the bottom plate 2, at this time, the bottom plate 2 where the piglet is located is pressed down under the action of gravity of the piglet, the supporting spring 211 is compressed, the rack 2081 moves downwards to drive the first gear 2082 and the second gear 2084 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 2083 and the second rotating shaft 2085 rotate, the first baffle 2086 rotates clockwise, the second baffle 2087 rotates counterclockwise to block the first leak 204 and the second leak 207, since a certain space is provided between the first barrier 2086 and the second barrier 2087, excrement can fall into the middle thereof first, meanwhile, the risk of squeezing the pig trotters is reduced, when the piglets move to other positions, the bottom plate 2 rises, the first retaining plate 2086 and the second retaining plate 2087 return to the original positions, excrement falls off, meanwhile, the leakage seam on the bottom plate 2 where the piglet is located is blocked, the occurrence of cold air backflow is reduced, and the stability of the piglet living environment is improved.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the idea of the invention, also combinations between technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments are possible, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An animal fence is characterized by comprising a base (1), a fence door (3), a rear fence (5) and two side fences (4) are respectively arranged on the periphery of the base (1), the middle part of the base (1) is hollow, two bottom plates (2) are laid on the hollow structure, each bottom plate (2) comprises a second supporting plate (202), a first supporting plate (201) and a third supporting plate (203) which are arranged side by side, a first leak seam (204) is arranged between each first supporting plate (201) and the corresponding second supporting plate (202), a second leak seam (207) is arranged between each first supporting plate (201) and the corresponding third supporting plate (203), a first connecting plate (205) is fixedly connected between each first supporting plate (201) and the corresponding second supporting plate (202), a second connecting plate (206) is fixedly connected between each first supporting plate (201) and the corresponding third supporting plate (203), two ends of each first supporting plate (201) are elastically mounted on the base (1), blocking parts (208) are respectively arranged below the first leakage seam (204) and the second leakage seam (207), the bottom plate (2) moves downwards, and the blocking parts (208) block the first leakage seam (204) and the second leakage seam (207).

2. The animal enclosure of claim 1, wherein a support rod (209) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each end of the first support plate (201), a guide hole (101) matched with the support rod (209) is formed in the base (1), the support rod (209) can move up and down in the guide hole (101), transverse plates (210) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two sides of the support rod (209), a support spring (211) is installed below the transverse plates (210), and the bottom end of the support spring (211) is fixedly installed on the base (1).

3. The animal enclosure of claim 2, wherein the bottom of the guiding hole (101) has a larger hole diameter than the top, the bottom of the supporting rod (209) is provided with a limiting block (212), and the size of the limiting block (212) is matched with the bottom hole diameter of the guiding hole (101).

4. The animal fence according to claim 2, wherein the blocking portion (208) comprises two racks (2081), the two racks (2081) are respectively vertically installed on the end portions of the two transverse plates (210) far away from the supporting rod (209), the two racks (2081) are respectively located below the first leak seam (204) and the second leak seam (207), two sides of the racks (2081) are respectively connected with a first gear (2082) and a second gear (2084) in a meshed manner, a first rotating shaft (2083) is installed in the middle of the first gear (2082), a second rotating shaft (2085) is installed in the middle of the second gear (2085), two ends of the first rotating shaft (2083) and the second rotating shaft (2085) are respectively and rotatably installed at the bottom of the fence door (3) and the back fence (5), and a first baffle plate (2086) is fixedly installed on one side of the first rotating shaft (2083) far away from the second rotating shaft (2085), and a second baffle plate (2087) is fixedly installed on one side of the second rotating shaft (2085) far away from the first rotating shaft (2083).

5. The animal enclosure of claim 4, wherein the first and second baffles (2086, 2087) are angled downward at their ends away from each other.

6. The animal enclosure of claim 4, wherein an elastic barrier cloth is connected between the first rotating shaft (2083) and the second rotating shaft (2085).

7. An animal enclosure as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that timing feeders (6) are provided on each of the two side rails (4).

8. An animal enclosure according to claim 1, characterised in that the junction between the two base plates (2) is bent downwardly to form a fender (2031).