CN211627130U

CN211627130U - Food waste treatment detection device

Info

Publication number: CN211627130U
Application number: CN202020258646.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈天宇; 宫梓清
Original assignee: Human And Natural Environmental Protection Biotechnology Nanjing Co ltd
Current assignee: Human And Natural Environmental Protection Biotechnology Nanjing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-05
Filing date: 2020-03-05
Publication date: 2020-10-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-05

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of detection devices, in particular to a food waste treatment detection device, which aims at the problems that before the prior crushing process, a worker usually checks the hard waste in the kitchen waste specially, if finding the hard waste, the hard waste is picked out manually, the step consumes manpower greatly, the working environment is severe, and the harm is caused to the health of the worker, the following proposal is provided, which comprises a treatment table, an opening, a limit groove, a limit plate, a squeezing plate, a fixed plate, a sliding groove, a sliding block, a limit hole, a limit rod, a limit spring, a placing groove, a crushing groove and a rotating hole, the top end of the treatment table is provided with the opening, the utility model has simple structure and convenient operation, can automatically detect the hard waste in the kitchen waste, crush the hard waste, crush the waste and realize automation, the working efficiency is improved, and the harm to the health of workers is reduced.

Description

Food waste treatment detection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a detection device technical field especially relates to a food waste handles detection device.

Background

The kitchen waste belongs to organic waste, in recent years, due to the deep heart of the concept of environmental protection, the treatment research on the kitchen waste has made remarkable progress, the common method is that after the kitchen waste is subjected to solid-liquid separation, the separated oil stain is discharged after purification treatment or is used as a soap product, and the solid waste is crushed and fermented into organic fertilizer for reuse; however, in addition to the waste food materials, the food waste also includes hard waste such as ceramics, metals and the like which are carelessly missed by people, and the food materials also include hard waste such as bones and the like, and since the crushing process of the solid waste involves the use of a crushing cutter, the hard waste cannot be fermented into organic fertilizer on one hand, and the damage to the crushing cutter is fatal on the other hand;

therefore before smashing the process, can be by the hard thing rubbish of staff special inspection kitchen garbage usually, if find hard thing rubbish, pick it out manually, this step extremely consumes the manpower, and operational environment is also comparatively abominable, has harm to staff's health.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving and having the hard thing rubbish that exists among the prior art before smashing the process, can be generally examined the kitchen garbage by a staff specially, if find hard thing rubbish, pick it out manually, this step extremely consumes the manpower, and operational environment is also comparatively abominable, has the shortcoming of harm to staff's healthy, and the dietary waste processing detection device who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a food waste treatment detection device comprises a treatment table, an opening, a limiting groove, a limiting plate, an extrusion plate, a fixed plate, a sliding groove, a sliding block, a limiting hole, a limiting rod, a limiting spring, a placing groove, a crushing groove and a rotating hole, wherein the top end of the treatment table is provided with the opening, the inner wall of one side of the opening is provided with the limiting groove, the limiting groove is internally provided with the limiting plate in a sliding way, one end of the limiting plate extends into the opening and is fixedly provided with the extrusion plate, the inner wall of the other side of the opening is fixedly provided with the fixed plate, the fixed plate is matched with the extrusion plate, the inner wall of the top part and the inner wall of the bottom part of the limiting groove are both provided with the sliding grooves, the top part and the bottom part of the limiting plate are both fixedly provided with the sliding blocks, the two sliding blocks are respectively in sliding, limiting rods are slidably mounted in the two limiting holes, two ends of each limiting rod are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the corresponding sliding groove, one side of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a limiting spring sleeved outside the limiting rod, one end of the limiting spring far away from the sliding block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove, a placing groove below the limiting groove is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the opening, a crushing groove is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the opening, the inner wall of the top of the crushing groove is provided with a rotating hole which is communicated with the placing groove, and the same rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the crushing groove and the rotating hole, the top end of the rotating rod extends into the placing groove and is fixedly provided with an eccentric wheel, and one side of the extrusion plate, which is far away from the fixed plate, is in contact with the eccentric wheel, and the rotation of the eccentric wheel drives the extrusion plate to move.

Preferably, the motor groove has been seted up on the top inner wall of standing groove, the top inner wall in motor groove on fixed mounting have a motor, the output shaft of motor extend to in the standing groove and with eccentric wheel fixed connection, the bottom inner wall in crushing groove on seted up the rotation groove, the rotation inslot internal rotation install and rotate the post, the outside fixed mounting of rotation post have three crushing blade, open-ended one side inner wall on fixed mounting have three hornblocks, just the top sliding contact of bottom and stripper plate of three hornblocks, the rotation of eccentric wheel drives the dwang and rotates.

Preferably, the outside meshing of dwang has the chain, just the dwang pass through the chain and be connected with the rotation post transmission, the dwang passes through the chain and drives the rotation post and rotate.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of treatment table has the detector, the detector on fixed mounting have a test probe, the bottom inner wall of crushing groove on seted up two discharge gates, the bottom of treatment table articulated have two closing plates, and two the closing plate respectively with corresponding discharge gate seal cooperation, two closing plates seal two discharge gates.

Preferably, the quantity of smashing the blade is a plurality of, and is a plurality of smash the blade be vertical direction equidistance distribute in the outside of rotating the post, a plurality of crushing blades have improved kibbling efficiency.

In the utility model, when in use, the food waste treatment and detection device puts the waste into the opening, and detects hard waste through the detection probe on the detector, at the moment, the detector controls the motor to start, the output shaft of the motor drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, the eccentric wheel drives the extrusion plate to move, the two sliders compress the two limiting springs, the two limiting springs absorb energy, and simultaneously, the extrusion plate and the fixed plate crush the hard waste in the opening;

then the crushed garbage in the opening enters a crushing groove, meanwhile, an eccentric wheel drives a rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives a rotating column to rotate through a chain, the rotating column drives a plurality of crushing blades to rotate, the crushing blades crush the garbage in the crushing groove, and the garbage is discharged through two discharge holes by opening two sealing plates;

the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation can the automated inspection kitchen garbage in to carry out the crushing to hard thing rubbish, smash after the crushing, realized the automation, improved work efficiency, reduced the harm healthy to the staff.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view structure of a food waste treatment and detection device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a part a of the food waste treatment and detection device provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a part B of the food waste treatment and detection device provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial bottom perspective structure of the food waste disposal detecting device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 processing table, 2 openings, 3 limit grooves, 4 limit plates, 5 extrusion plates, 6 fixing plates, 7 sliding grooves, 8 sliding blocks, 9 limit holes, 10 limit rods, 11 limit springs, 12 placing grooves, 13 crushing grooves, 14 rotating holes, 15 rotating rods, 16 eccentric wheels, 17 motor grooves, 18 motors, 19 rotating grooves, 20 rotating columns, 21 crushing blades and 22 triangular blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a food waste treatment and detection device comprises a treatment table 1, an opening 2, a limiting groove 3, a limiting plate 4, an extrusion plate 5, a fixing plate 6, a sliding groove 7, a sliding block 8, a limiting hole 9, a limiting rod 10, a limiting spring 11, a placing groove 12, a crushing groove 13 and a rotating hole 14, wherein the opening 2 is arranged at the top end of the treatment table 1, the limiting groove 3 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the opening 2, the limiting plate 4 is arranged in the limiting groove 3 in a sliding manner, one end of the limiting plate 4 extends into the opening 2 and is fixedly provided with the extrusion plate 5, the fixing plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the opening 2, the fixing plate 6 is matched with the extrusion plate 5, the sliding groove 7 is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the limiting groove 3 and the inner wall of the bottom, the sliding block 8 is fixedly arranged, two sliding blocks 8 are respectively connected with corresponding sliding grooves 7 in a sliding manner, two limiting holes 9 are respectively arranged on the two sliding blocks 8, limiting rods 10 are respectively arranged in the two limiting holes 9 in a sliding manner, two ends of each limiting rod 10 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the corresponding sliding groove 7, a limiting spring 11 which is sleeved on the outer side of each limiting rod 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of each sliding block 8, one end, far away from each sliding block 8, of each limiting spring 11 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of each sliding groove 7, a placing groove 12 which is positioned below the limiting groove 3 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of each opening 2, a crushing groove 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of each opening 2, a rotating hole 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the top of each crushing groove 13, the rotating hole 14 is communicated with the placing groove 12, and the same rotating rod 15 is rotatably arranged in each crushing groove 13, the top end of the rotating rod 15 extends into the placing groove 12 and is fixedly provided with an eccentric wheel 16, one side, far away from the fixing plate 6, of the extrusion plate 5 is in contact with the eccentric wheel 16, and the rotation of the eccentric wheel 16 drives the extrusion plate 5 to move.

The utility model discloses in, the motor groove 17 has been seted up on the top inner wall of standing groove 12, the top inner wall of motor groove 17 on fixed mounting have a motor 18, the output shaft of motor 18 extend to in standing groove 12 and with eccentric wheel 16 fixed connection, the bottom inner wall of crushing groove 13 on seted up

rotation groove

19, 19 internal rotations in rotation groove install rotation post 20, the outside fixed mounting of rotation post 20 have three crushing blade 21, one side inner wall of opening 2 on fixed mounting have triangle 22, just the top sliding contact of bottom and stripper plate 5 of triangle 22, eccentric wheel 16's rotation drives dwang 15 and rotates.

The utility model discloses in, the outside meshing of dwang 15 has the chain, just dwang 15 be connected through chain and the transmission of rotation post 20, dwang 15 rotates through chain drive rotation post 20.

The utility model discloses in, the top fixed mounting of treatment table 1 has the detector, the detector on fixed mounting have test probe, the bottom inner wall of crushing groove 13 on seted up two discharge gates, the bottom of treatment table 1 articulated have two closing plates, and two the closing plate respectively with the sealed cooperation of corresponding discharge gate, two closing plates seal two discharge gates.

The utility model discloses in, the quantity of smashing blade 21 is a plurality of, and is a plurality of smashing blade 21 be vertical direction equidistance distribute in the outside of rotating post 20, a plurality of smashing blade 21 have improved kibbling efficiency.

In the utility model, when in use, garbage is put into the opening 2, hard garbage is detected by a detection probe on the detector, at the moment, the detector controls the motor 18 to be started, the motor 18 is powered by commercial power, the output shaft of the motor 18 drives the eccentric wheel 16 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 16 drives the extrusion plate 5 to move, the extrusion plate 5 drives the limiting plate 4 to move, the limiting plate 4 drives the two sliders 8 to move, the two sliders 8 compress the two limiting springs 11, the two limiting springs 11 absorb energy, meanwhile, the extrusion plate 5 and the fixed plate 6 crush the hard garbage in the opening 2, then the crushed garbage in the opening 2 enters the crushing groove 13, meanwhile, the eccentric wheel 16 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate, the rotating rod 15 drives the rotating column 20 to rotate through a chain, the rotating column 20 drives the plurality of crushing blades 21 to rotate, a plurality of crushing blades 21 smash the rubbish in smashing groove 13, through opening two closing plates, carry out the ejection of compact through two discharge gates to can the automated inspection kitchen garbage in, and crush hard thing rubbish, smash after the crushing, realize automaticly, improve work efficiency, reduced the harm healthy to the staff.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A food waste treatment detection device comprises a treatment table (1), an opening (2), a limiting groove (3), a limiting plate (4), an extrusion plate (5), a fixing plate (6), a sliding groove (7), a sliding block (8), a limiting hole (9), a limiting rod (10), a limiting spring (11), a placing groove (12), a crushing groove (13) and a rotating hole (14), and is characterized in that the opening (2) is arranged at the top end of the treatment table (1), the limiting groove (3) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the opening (2), the limiting plate (4) is arranged in the limiting groove (3) in a sliding way, one end of the limiting plate (4) extends into the opening (2) and is fixedly provided with the extrusion plate (5), the fixing plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the opening (2), and the fixing plate (6) is matched with the extrusion plate (5), the upper end of the limiting groove (3) is provided with a sliding groove (7), the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the limiting groove (3) are both provided with sliding grooves (7), the top and the bottom of the limiting plate (4) are both fixedly provided with sliding blocks (8), the two sliding blocks (8) are respectively in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding grooves (7), the two sliding blocks (8) are both provided with limiting holes (9), the two limiting holes (9) are both internally and slidably provided with limiting rods (10), the two ends of each limiting rod (10) are respectively in fixed connection with the inner wall of one side of the corresponding sliding groove (7), one side of each sliding block (8) is fixedly provided with a limiting spring (11) which is sleeved outside the limiting rod (10), one end of each limiting spring (11) far away from the sliding block (8) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the corresponding sliding groove (7), the inner wall of one side of the opening (2) is provided, the bottom inner wall of opening (2) on seted up crushing groove (13), the top inner wall of crushing groove (13) on seted up rotation hole (14), rotation hole (14) be linked together with standing groove (12), just crushing groove (13) and rotation hole (14) internal rotation install same dwang (15), the top of dwang (15) extend to in standing groove (12) and fixed mounting have eccentric wheel (16), just stripper plate (5) one side of keeping away from fixed plate (6) contact with eccentric wheel (16).

2. A food waste disposal detecting device according to claim 1, wherein a motor groove (17) is formed on the inner wall of the top of the placing groove (12), a motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the motor groove (17), an output shaft of the motor (18) extends into the placing groove (12) and is fixedly connected with the eccentric wheel (16), a rotating groove (19) is formed on the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing groove (13), a rotating column (20) is rotatably mounted in the rotating groove (19), three crushing blades (21) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating column (20), a triangular block (22) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the opening (2), and the bottom of the triangular block (22) is in sliding contact with the top of the extrusion plate (5).

3. A food waste treatment detection device according to claim 1, wherein a chain is engaged with the outer side of the rotating rod (15), and the rotating rod (15) is in transmission connection with the rotating column (20) through the chain.

4. The food waste treatment detection device according to claim 1, wherein a detector is fixedly mounted at the top of the treatment table (1), a detection probe is fixedly mounted on the detector, two discharge ports are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing groove (13), two sealing plates are hinged to the bottom of the treatment table (1), and the two sealing plates are respectively in sealing fit with the corresponding discharge ports.

5. A food waste disposal detecting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said crushing blade (21) is plural in number, and said plural crushing blades (21) are vertically and equidistantly arranged outside said rotating post (20).