CN211614001U

CN211614001U - Punching machine with garbage collection device

Info

Publication number: CN211614001U
Application number: CN202020134050.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙国强; 柳锡栋; 周隆基
Original assignee: Qingdao Croft Industry And Trade Co Ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Croft Industry And Trade Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-20
Filing date: 2020-01-20
Publication date: 2020-10-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a punching machine with a waste collecting device, which comprises a frame, a punching tool and a workbench, wherein the punching tool is opposite to the workbench; a positioning system is arranged on the workbench, a machining through hole is formed in the position, opposite to the stamping tool, of a base of the positioning system, and the size of the machining through hole is larger than that of the stamping tool; the discharge opening has been seted up on the workstation under the processing through-hole, the lower extreme of discharge opening has set firmly ejection of compact slide, conveyer has been placed to ejection of compact slide's lower extreme, collection device has been placed to conveyer's end, collection device's opening is less than conveyer's height, ejection of compact slide and conveyer all are located the below of workstation. The utility model collects the waste materials formed after stamping in a centralized way through the transportation of the conveyer, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the waste material collection efficiency and reduce the workload of workers; and the stamping process is continuous, and the stamping efficiency is improved.

Description

Punching machine with garbage collection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of punching machine equipment and specifically relates to a punching machine with garbage collection device is related to.

Background

A punching machine, also called a press for short, is equipment for performing pressure processing on materials and comprises a machine frame positioned at the upper part and a base positioned below the machine frame. The working principle of the stamping die is that a machine tool drives an upper die and a lower die to open and close under the action of stamping power, so that raw materials between the upper die and the lower die are shaped by cutting, punching, stretching and the like to form a stamping part. According to the working principle of the press, the press can be divided into a mechanical press and a hydraulic press. The mechanical press completes the stamping process by driving the sliding block to move through the motor; the hydraulic press drives the hydraulic steel to reciprocate to complete the stamping process by the hydraulic principle. The mechanical press has the advantages of high working reciprocating frequency, high speed and high efficiency, but generates small force, and is generally used for small-sized stamping equipment and punching and shearing processes. The hydraulic machine can generate larger force but has lower speed, and is generally used for stretching and forming production and also used for stamping and shearing large parts.

Reference is made to the patent invention with the publication number CN103537522B, which discloses a punching machine comprising: a body; the stand is connected with the bottom of the machine body and extends along the direction vertical to the machine body; the stamping system comprises a stamping head and a guide fixing device; the power system is used for providing power for the stamping system; the punching machine further comprises a sensing positioning system, the sensing positioning system comprises a base plate and a pressure bearing assembly, the pressure bearing assembly comprises a pressure bearing plate, the pressure bearing plate is connected with the base plate through a connecting column, a through hole corresponding to the size of the punching head is formed in the pressure bearing plate, and a first sensor is arranged on the inner side wall of the through hole. The stamping machine is provided with the sensing positioning system, so that the movement stroke of the stamping head of the stamping machine can be effectively controlled, and the stamping head is prevented from damaging parts to be stamped.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: during the stamping process of the press, as the material is formed, a large amount of scrap material is produced, which falls continuously onto the table and floor of the press. To handle these wastes material, just need after accomplishing the punching press, collect and the clean up with the waste material on the workstation through manual mode to prolong the interval time of two punching press processes, reduce punching press efficiency, and increased staff's work load. Therefore, in view of the above problems, it is desirable to provide a press machine having a scrap collecting device for collecting scraps formed after pressing by transportation so as to improve a scrap collecting efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a punching machine with a waste collecting device, which collects the waste formed after punching in a centralized way by transportation so as to achieve the purpose of improving the waste collecting efficiency and reduce the workload of workers; and the stamping process is continuous, so that the stamping efficiency is improved.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

a punching machine with a waste collecting device comprises a rack, wherein a punching tool is arranged above the rack, a workbench is arranged below the rack, the punching tool is opposite to the workbench, a positioning system is arranged on the workbench, a machining through hole is formed in a position, opposite to the punching tool, of a base of the positioning system, and the size of the machining through hole is larger than the external structure size of the punching tool; the discharge opening has been seted up on the workstation under the processing through-hole, the lower extreme of discharge opening has set firmly ejection of compact slide, conveyer has been placed to ejection of compact slide's lower extreme, collection device has been placed to conveyer's end, collection device's opening is less than conveyer's height, ejection of compact slide and conveyer all are located the below of workstation, collection device is located the outside of frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, the waste materials formed after stamping are collected in a centralized manner by the transportation of the conveying device, so that the purpose of improving the waste material collection efficiency is achieved, and the workload of workers is reduced; and the stamping process is continuous, so that the stamping efficiency is improved.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the size of the discharge hole is larger than that of the processing through hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the waste material that conveniently falls into the processing through-hole gets into the discharge opening smoothly, prevents that the material splash on the processing through-hole from on the workstation, pollutes the mesa of workstation, inconvenient clearance.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the conveying device comprises a conveying slide way, and the conveying slide way is obliquely arranged.

By adopting the technical scheme, the waste materials falling through the discharging slide way fall onto the conveying slide way, and then are conveyed downwards to the collecting device through the conveying slide way which is obliquely arranged; the slide is placed obliquely, and the waste materials are conveyed downwards by means of self gravity.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the conveying slide way comprises a bottom plate and a baffle plate, wherein the baffle plate is formed by vertically extending upwards two sides of the bottom plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the baffle of bottom plate and bottom plate both sides constitutes the conveying slide jointly, and the bottom plate is used for bearing the weight of the waste material, and the baffle of both sides has the effect that prevents that the waste material from dropping from the both sides of bottom plate.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and the lower side surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a vibration motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, though there is frictional force between waste material and the conveying slide to the conveying slide receives workspace's restriction, and inclination is limited, but the vibrating motor through the bottom plate downside drives the vibration of conveying slide, and in order to reach and make the waste material can follow the smooth and easy landing of conveying slide to collection device and carry out the purpose of centralized processing, have the effect that improves garbage collection efficiency.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the discharge end of the conveying slide is provided with a guide plate, one end of the guide plate is fixedly connected with the discharge end of the conveying slide, and the other end of the guide plate is lapped on the opening of the collecting device.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the waste material on the conveying slide can follow the discharge end and the stock guide landing of conveying slide to the collection device in the below, prevents that the waste material from splashing to the outside of collection device when the discharge end landing from the conveying slide.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the collecting device comprises a collecting box and a filtering drawer, a sliding plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the collecting box, a drawer opening matched with the filtering drawer for use is formed in one side wall of the collecting box, and the filtering drawer is connected to the sliding plate on the inner side wall of the collecting box in a sliding mode through the drawer opening; and the bottom surface of the filtering drawer is provided with a filtering through hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make and fall into the waste material in the collecting box by the transmission track and can filter through filtering the drawer, carry out the classified collection with the waste material of great piece and tiny waste material, be convenient for carry out recycle with the waste material of great piece.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the punching tools are simultaneously provided with a plurality of through holes, and the number of the through holes is the same as that of the punching tools.

By adopting the technical scheme, a plurality of positions of a processing workpiece can be punched simultaneously, the working time of the punching machine is saved, and the punching efficiency is improved.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. the waste materials formed after stamping are collected in a centralized manner through transportation of the conveying device, so that the purpose of improving the waste material collection efficiency is achieved, and the workload of workers is reduced; the stamping process is continuous, and the stamping efficiency is improved;

2. through the setting of collecting box and filtration drawer, the waste material that makes to fall into in the collecting box by the transmission track can filter through filtering the drawer, carries out the classified collection with the waste material of great piece and tiny waste material, is convenient for carry out recycle with the waste material of great piece.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view highlighting the discharge hole configuration;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a highlighted outfeed chute configuration;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the configuration of the highlighting conveyor and the collecting device;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the slide plate.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. punching a cutter; 3. a work table; 31. a discharge hole; 32. a discharge chute; 4. a positioning system; 41. processing a through hole; 5. a conveying device; 51. a transfer chute; 511. a support; 512. a base plate; 513. a baffle plate; 6. a collection device; 61. a collection box; 611. a slide plate; 612. a drawer opening; 62. a filter drawer; 621. a filtration through hole; 622. a handle; 7. a vibration motor; 8. a material guide plate; 9. a power system; 10. a stamping system; 11. and (4) guiding and fixing devices.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to disclose the punching machine with the waste collecting device of the present invention, the punching machine comprises a frame 1, a power system 9 is arranged above the frame 1, a punching system 10 is connected to the lower part of the power system 9, and the punching system 10 comprises a guiding and fixing device 11 and a punching tool 2; the guide fixing devices 11 are fixedly connected with the machine frame 1, and the number of the stamping cutters 2 is four. A workbench 3 is arranged below the frame 1, the punching tool 2 is opposite to the workbench 3, and a positioning system 4 for a workpiece to be processed is arranged on the workbench 3. The base of the positioning system 4 is provided with four machining through holes 41 at positions opposite to the punching tool 2, and the size of each machining through hole 41 is larger than the external structure size of the punching tool 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a strip-shaped discharge hole 31 is formed in the worktable 3 below the processing through hole 41, and a discharge chute 32 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the discharge hole 31.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a conveyor 5 is placed at the lower end of the discharging chute 32, the conveyor 5 comprises a conveying chute 51, the conveying chute 51 is obliquely placed, and the top end of the conveyor 5 is positioned at the lower end of the discharging chute 32; the conveying slide way 51 comprises a bracket 511, a bottom plate 512 and two baffles 513, wherein the bottom plate 512 is integrally connected with the bracket 511, and the baffles 513 are formed by vertically extending upwards from two sides of the bottom plate 512; the lower side of the bottom plate 512 is fixedly connected with a vibration motor 7. A collecting device 6 is arranged at the tail end of the conveying slide way 51, and the opening of the collecting device 6 is lower than the height of the conveying device 5; the discharging end of the conveying slide way 51 is provided with a material guide plate 8, one end of the material guide plate 8 is fixedly connected with the discharging end of the conveying slide way 51, and the other end is lapped on the opening of the collecting device 6.

Referring to fig. 3, the outfeed chute 32 and the conveyor 5 are both located below the table 3, and the collection device 6 is located outside the frame 1.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the collecting device 6 includes a collecting box 61 and a filter drawer 62, and a sliding plate 611 is fixed on the inner side wall of the collecting box 61; a drawer opening 612 matched with the filtering drawer 62 is formed in one side wall of the collecting box 61, and the filtering drawer 62 is connected to the sliding plate 611 on the inner side wall of the collecting box 61 in a sliding mode through the drawer opening 612; the bottom surface of the filtering drawer 62 is provided with a filtering through hole 621; two handles 622 are fixed on the outer side of the filtering drawer 62.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the punching machine is used, a workpiece to be machined is placed on the positioning system 4 on the workbench 3, and the power system 9 is started to drive the punching cutter 2 on the punching system 10 to punch a hole on the workpiece to be machined; the waste materials formed after stamping enter the discharge hole 31 along the processing through hole 41, and then slide into the discharge slideway 32; the waste materials fall onto the material guide plate 8 along the conveying slide way 51 under the vibration action of the obliquely arranged discharging slide way 32 and the vibration motor 7, and fall into the collection box 61 along the material guide plate 8; the waste falling into the collection box 61 is finally filtered by the filtering drawer 62 provided with the filtering through holes 621, and the larger waste and the small waste are classified and collected; the waste materials are conveniently treated in a centralized manner, and the workload of workers is reduced; and the stamping process is continuous, so that the stamping efficiency is improved.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a punching machine with garbage collection device, includes frame (1), the top of frame (1) is equipped with punching press cutter (2), the below of frame (1) is equipped with workstation (3), punching press cutter (2) with workstation (3) are relative, be equipped with positioning system (4) on workstation (3), its characterized in that: a machining through hole (41) is formed in the position, opposite to the stamping cutter (2), of the base of the positioning system (4), and the size of the machining through hole (41) is larger than the external structure size of the stamping cutter (2); seted up discharge opening (31) on workstation (3) under processing through-hole (41), discharge opening (31)'s lower extreme has set firmly ejection of compact slide (32), conveyer (5) have been placed to the lower extreme of ejection of compact slide (32), collection device (6) have been placed to the end of conveyer (5), the opening of collection device (6) is less than the height of conveyer (5), ejection of compact slide (32) and conveyer (5) all are located the below of workstation (3), collection device (6) are located the outside of frame (1).

2. A press having a scrap collecting apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the size of the discharge hole (31) is larger than that of the machining through hole (41).

3. A press having a scrap collecting apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the conveying device (5) comprises a conveying slide way (51), and the conveying slide way (51) is obliquely arranged.

4. A press having a scrap collecting apparatus in accordance with claim 3, wherein: the conveying slide way (51) comprises a bottom plate (512) and a baffle plate (513), wherein the baffle plate (513) is formed by vertically extending two sides of the bottom plate (512) upwards.

5. A press having a scrap collecting apparatus in accordance with claim 4, wherein: and the lower side surface of the bottom plate (512) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (7).

6. A press having a scrap collecting apparatus in accordance with claim 3, wherein: the discharge end of conveying slide (51) is provided with stock guide (8), the one end of stock guide (8) and the discharge end fixed connection of conveying slide (51), the other end overlap joint is on the opening of collection device (6).

7. A press having a scrap collecting apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the collecting device (6) comprises a collecting box (61) and a filtering drawer (62), a sliding plate (611) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the collecting box (61), a drawer opening (612) matched with the filtering drawer (62) is formed in one side wall of the collecting box (61), and the filtering drawer (62) is connected to the sliding plate (611) on the inner side wall of the collecting box (61) in a sliding mode through the drawer opening (612); and the bottom surface of the filtering drawer (62) is provided with a filtering through hole (621).

8. A press having a scrap collecting apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the punching tools (2) are simultaneously provided with a plurality of through holes (41), and the number of the through holes is the same as that of the punching tools (2).