CN211608167U - A decorticator for potato - Google Patents

A decorticator for potato Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211608167U
CN211608167U CN201922435040.XU CN201922435040U CN211608167U CN 211608167 U CN211608167 U CN 211608167U CN 201922435040 U CN201922435040 U CN 201922435040U CN 211608167 U CN211608167 U CN 211608167U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
barrel
potatoes
gear
vertical plates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201922435040.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张春强
李育红
李旭辉
张向召
卫勇强
张芳
王宗杰
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Luoyang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Original Assignee
Luoyang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Luoyang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences filed Critical Luoyang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Priority to CN201922435040.XU priority Critical patent/CN211608167U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211608167U publication Critical patent/CN211608167U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a peeling machine for potatoes, which comprises a base, an outer cylinder body and an inner cylinder body, wherein two vertical plates which are vertically arranged are arranged at two sides of the upper surface of the base, the outer cylinder body is arranged at the middle position of the two vertical plates, the outer cylinder body is connected on the vertical plates through two pin shafts which are mutually symmetrical in outer wall position, the pin shafts are connected with the vertical plates through bearings, the end part of one pin shaft extends to the outer side position of the vertical plates, a third gear is arranged at the end part, a motor bracket is arranged on one vertical plate, a motor I is fixedly arranged at the top of the motor bracket, and a second gear is arranged at the shaft end of the motor I. The efficiency and the quality of skinning are improved.

Description

A decorticator for potato
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of potato peeling equipment, concretely relates to a peeling machine for potato.
Background
The potatoes are also called potatoes and are the most widely eaten food, and the traditional Chinese medicine believes that the potatoes are neutral in nature, sweet in taste and non-toxic, and can strengthen the spleen and stomach, tonify qi and regulate middle warmer, relieve spasm and pain and relieve constipation. Has obvious effects on patients with weakness of the spleen and the stomach, dyspepsia, incoordination between the intestines and the stomach, epigastric pain and abdominal pain and unsmooth defecation. The foods such as chips and potato chips made of potatoes are deeply favored by consumers. However, the skins of the potatoes need to be removed before the processing, and the potatoes are irregular spheroids, so that the potatoes can only be peeled manually by a peeling knife in the prior art, the peeling efficiency is low, a large amount of potato meat is easily cut, unnecessary waste is caused, and the production cost is increased.
Although mechanical equipment for peeling potatoes appears in the prior art, the traditional peeling equipment needs to peel the potatoes after the potatoes are cleaned, so that water resources are wasted, and the water cost is increased; secondly, the existing peeling machine has low peeling efficiency and is difficult to meet the requirements of production and life.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a potato peeling machine for solving the technical problems, which has scientific and reasonable design and convenient use; can unite two into one the washing of potato and the work of peeling, work efficiency is high, and after peeling the completion, makes interior barrel and outer barrel rotate through a motor drive, derives the potato after will peeling, has improved peeled efficiency and quality.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a peeling machine for potatoes comprises a base, an outer barrel and an inner barrel, wherein vertical plates are vertically arranged at two side positions of the upper surface of the base, the outer barrel is arranged at the middle position of the two vertical plates, the outer barrel is connected onto the vertical plates through two pin shafts with mutually symmetrical outer wall positions, the pin shafts are connected with the vertical plates through bearings, the end part of one pin shaft extends to the outer side position of each vertical plate, a third gear is arranged at the end part of one pin shaft, a motor support is arranged on one vertical plate, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the motor support, a second gear is arranged at the shaft end of the first motor, the second gear is meshed with the third gear, the inner barrel is arranged inside the outer barrel, a gap is formed between the inner barrel and the outer barrel, a toothed ring is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the inner barrel, a second motor is arranged at the outer wall position of the, first gear and ring gear intermeshing, a plurality of meshs have been seted up to the circumference of interior barrel.
The bottom of outer barrel and interior barrel is hemispherical structure.
And a sewage discharge pipe with a valve is arranged at the bottom of the outer cylinder body.
The middle outer wall of the inner cylinder is provided with a check ring which is integrally connected with the inner cylinder, and the check ring is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder through a plane bearing.
The first motor and the second motor are both servo motors.
The inner cylinder body is made of stainless steel.
When the peeler for potatoes is used, potatoes are placed in the inner barrel, sufficient water is added into the inner barrel, the motor II is started, the inner barrel rotates in the outer barrel under the meshing action of the first gear and the toothed ring, during the rotation process, the water can clean sludge on the surfaces of the potatoes, the potatoes are in contact with the inner wall of the inner barrel under the action of centrifugal force to achieve a peeling effect, in addition, the potatoes are in contact and friction to achieve the peeling effect, after the cleaning and peeling are completed, the valve of the drain pipe is opened, sewage is led out from the drain pipe, the motor I is started, the outer barrel and the inner barrel rotate together under the meshing action of the second gear and the third gear, when the inner barrel rotates until the axis of the inner barrel is parallel to the horizontal ground, a worker can quickly lead out the potatoes in the inner barrel, finishing the peeling work.
The vertical plates are vertically arranged at two side positions of the upper surface of the base, the outer barrel is arranged at the middle position of the two vertical plates, the outer barrel is connected to the vertical plates through two pin shafts with mutually symmetrical outer wall positions, and the pin shafts are connected with the vertical plates through bearings; the purpose of this is: can realize the free rotation of outer barrel to the potato after conveniently will peeling is derived.
The end part of one pin shaft extends to the outer side of the vertical plate, the end part of the pin shaft is provided with a third gear, a motor support is arranged on one vertical plate, the top of the motor support is fixedly provided with a first motor, the shaft end of the first motor is provided with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the third gear; the purpose of this is: the outer cylinder body is always in a vertical state under the working states of cleaning and peeling, namely the axis of the outer cylinder body is perpendicular to the horizontal ground, shaking during working is avoided, and due to the fact that the first motor adopts the servo motor, the output shaft of the first motor can be kept in a locking state under the working state, and safety accidents are avoided.
An inner cylinder body is arranged inside the outer cylinder body, and a gap is formed between the inner cylinder body and the outer cylinder body; the purpose of this is: can be after the washing is accomplished, debris such as mud in aquatic pass in the mesh of interior barrel falls into in the clearance between interior barrel and the outer barrel, avoid causing the pollution of potato, be favorable to improving and wash and peeled quality.
A gear ring is installed on the outer wall of the top of the inner cylinder, a second motor is installed on the outer wall of the top of the outer cylinder, a first gear is connected to the shaft end of the second motor, and the first gear is meshed with the gear ring; the purpose of this is: the peeling machine is used for driving the inner cylinder body to rotate so as to improve the peeling efficiency and quality.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model relates to a simple structure, convenient to use can unite two into one the washing of potato and peeling work, and work efficiency is high, and after peeling the completion, makes interior barrel and outer barrel rotate through a motor drive, derives the potato after will peeling, has improved peeled efficiency and quality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1. a base; 2. a blow-off pipe; 3. a retainer ring; 4. a second motor; 5. a first gear; 6. a toothed ring; 7. an outer cylinder; 8. an inner cylinder; 9. a pin shaft; 10. a third gear; 11. a second gear; 12. a first motor; 13. a motor bracket; 14. a vertical plate.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the figure, the peeling machine for potatoes comprises a base 1, an outer cylinder 7 and an inner cylinder 8, wherein vertical plates 14 are vertically arranged at two side positions of the upper surface of the base 1, the outer cylinder 7 is arranged at the middle position of the two vertical plates 14, the outer cylinder 7 is connected to the vertical plates 14 through two pin shafts 9 which are mutually symmetrical in outer wall position, the pin shafts 9 are connected with the vertical plates 14 through bearings, the end part of one pin shaft 9 extends to the outer side position of the vertical plate 14 and is provided with a third gear 10, a motor bracket 13 is arranged on one vertical plate 14, a motor I12 is fixedly arranged at the top of the motor bracket 13, a second gear 11 is arranged at the shaft end of the motor I12, the second gear 11 is mutually meshed with the third gear 10, the inner cylinder 8 is arranged inside the outer cylinder 7, a gap is arranged between the inner cylinder 8 and the outer cylinder 7, a toothed ring 6 is arranged on the outer wall of, a second motor 4 is installed at the position of the outer wall of the top of the outer barrel 7, a first gear 5 is connected to the shaft end of the second motor 4, the first gear 5 is meshed with the gear ring 6, and a plurality of meshes are formed in the circumferential direction of the inner barrel 8.
The bottoms of the outer barrel 7 and the inner barrel 8 are both of a hemispherical structure, and the hemispherical structures are beneficial to improving the contact area between the potatoes and the inner barrel 8, so that the potatoes are quickly peeled, and can avoid violent collision of the potatoes in the peeling process, thereby reducing the damage of the potatoes; thirdly, the sewage can be discharged as soon as possible.
And a sewage discharge pipe 2 with a valve is arranged at the bottom of the outer cylinder 7 and used for discharging impurities such as cleaned water, sludge and the like.
The middle outer wall of the inner cylinder 8 is provided with a check ring 3 integrally connected with the inner cylinder 8, and the check ring 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 7 through a plane bearing.
The first motor 12 and the second motor 4 are both servo motors.
The inner cylinder 8 is made of stainless steel.
When the peeler for potatoes is used, potatoes are placed in the inner cylinder 8, sufficient water is added into the inner cylinder 8, the motor II 4 is started, the inner cylinder 8 rotates in the outer cylinder 7 under the meshing action of the first gear 5 and the toothed ring 6, during the rotation process, the water can clean sludge on the surfaces of the potatoes, the potatoes are in contact with the inner wall of the inner cylinder 8 under the action of centrifugal force to achieve a peeling effect, in addition, the potatoes are in contact and friction, the peeling effect can be achieved for the potatoes, after the cleaning and peeling are completed, a valve of the sewage discharge pipe 2 is opened, sewage is led out from the sewage discharge pipe 2, the motor I12 is started, the outer cylinder 7 and the inner cylinder 8 rotate together under the meshing action of the second gear 11 and the third gear 10, when the inner cylinder 8 rotates until the axis of the inner cylinder is parallel to the horizontal ground, the staff can lead out the potato in the inner cylinder 8 fast, and the peeling work is finished.

Claims (6)

1. A peeling machine for potatoes is characterized in that: the automatic feeding device comprises a base, an outer barrel and an inner barrel, wherein vertical plates which are vertically arranged are arranged at two side positions of the upper surface of the base, the outer barrel is arranged at the middle position of the two vertical plates, the outer barrel is connected to the vertical plates through two pin shafts which are symmetrical to each other in outer wall position, the pin shafts are connected with the vertical plates through bearings, the end part of one pin shaft extends to the outer side position of each vertical plate, a third gear is arranged at the end part of the pin shaft, a motor support is arranged on one vertical plate, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the motor support, a second gear is arranged at the shaft end of the first motor, the second gear is meshed with the third gear, the inner barrel is arranged inside the outer barrel, a gap is formed between the inner barrel and the outer barrel, a toothed ring is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the inner barrel, a second motor is arranged at, a plurality of meshes are arranged in the circumferential direction of the inner cylinder body.
2. A peeler for potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of outer barrel and interior barrel is the hemisphere structure.
3. A peeler for potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the outer cylinder body is provided with a sewage discharge pipe with a valve.
4. A peeler for potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle outer wall of the inner cylinder is provided with a check ring which is integrally connected with the inner cylinder, and the check ring is arranged on the inner wall of the outer cylinder through a plane bearing.
5. A peeler for potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first motor and the second motor are both servo motors.
6. A peeler for potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner cylinder body is made of stainless steel.
CN201922435040.XU 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 A decorticator for potato Expired - Fee Related CN211608167U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922435040.XU CN211608167U (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 A decorticator for potato

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922435040.XU CN211608167U (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 A decorticator for potato

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211608167U true CN211608167U (en) 2020-10-02

Family

ID=72633671

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922435040.XU Expired - Fee Related CN211608167U (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 A decorticator for potato

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211608167U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201002

Termination date: 20211230

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee