CN211604657U - Ten hole suona horn - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a musical instrument field especially indicates a ten hole suona. The ten-hole suona horn comprises a tube body, wherein ten sound holes are formed in the tube body, and are respectively a first sound hole, a second sound hole, a third sound hole, a fourth sound hole, a fifth sound hole, a sixth sound hole, a seventh sound hole, an eighth sound hole, a ninth sound hole and a tenth sound hole; the front side of the tube body is sequentially provided with a first sound hole, a second sound hole, a third sound hole, a fourth sound hole, a sixth sound hole, a seventh sound hole, an eighth sound hole and a tenth sound hole from bottom to top; the connecting line of the seventh sound hole and the eighth sound hole is obliquely arranged relative to the axis of the tube body; the fifth sound hole is formed in the side face of the tube body and is located between the fourth sound hole and the sixth sound hole; and the ninth sound hole is formed in the back of the tube body and is located between the eighth sound hole and the tenth sound hole. Increase two sound holes for current suona, can reduce the action that the finger opened half-hole, reduced the performance degree of difficulty.

Description

Ten hole suona horn

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a musical instrument field especially indicates a ten hole suona.

Background

In the present society, Chinese ethnic instrumental music has been developed rapidly, and especially in recent years, with the continuous emergence of new works, the artistic expressive force and the infectivity of the ethnic instrumental music are enriched. However, a prominent problem of the state of China national instrumental music is that the performance functions of many national instrumental music are not adapted to the higher and higher technical requirements and artistic connotations in new works, and the suona of the wind instrument has the problem. The suona horn is a traditional national wind instrument, and the main structure of the suona horn comprises a tube body, a horn bowl, a copper core, an air disc and a whistle piece. The suona tube has eight holes (front 7 holes and back 1 hole) for the left thumb, index finger, middle finger, ring finger, and right index finger, middle finger, ring finger, and little finger to control the pitch. The sound producing mode is that the whistle piece is held by the mouth, and the whistle piece is blown hard to vibrate and produce sound, and the sound produced by the suona is produced through vibration and sound amplification of the wooden pipe body and the horn bowl.

In order to more smoothly play modern-style musical works, the traditional Chinese clarinet is used for playing the chromatic scale through a large number of techniques such as half-hole opening, interdigital and breath control. Since the motion of opening the half hole by the finger is excessive, the performance speed and pitch accuracy are affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a ten hole suona has solved the problem that the performance degree of difficulty is high among the prior art.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

a ten-hole suona horn comprises a tube body, wherein ten sound holes are arranged on the tube body,

the ten sound holes are respectively a first sound hole, a second sound hole, a third sound hole, a fourth sound hole, a fifth sound hole, a sixth sound hole, a seventh sound hole, an eighth sound hole, a ninth sound hole and a tenth sound hole;

wherein, a first sound hole, a second sound hole, a third sound hole, a fourth sound hole, a sixth sound hole, a seventh sound hole, an eighth sound hole and a tenth sound hole are sequentially arranged on the front surface of the tube body from bottom to top;

the connecting line of the seventh sound hole and the eighth sound hole is obliquely arranged relative to the axis of the tube body;

the fifth sound hole is formed in the side face of the tube body and is located between the fourth sound hole and the sixth sound hole;

and the ninth sound hole is formed in the back of the tube body and is located between the eighth sound hole and the tenth sound hole.

Preferably, the eighth sound hole is positioned on the left side of the midline of the tube body, and the seventh sound hole is positioned on the right side of the midline of the tube body.

Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the tube body, and the seventh sound hole and the eighth sound hole are formed in the arc-shaped groove.

Preferably, the fifth sound hole is formed in the side face of the tube body on the right side.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the pipe body is gradually increased from the upper end to the lower end;

the upper end of the pipe body is connected with a blow gun, and the lower end of the pipe body is provided with a suona bowl.

Preferably, the blow nozzle and the suona bowl are detachably connected with the pipe body.

Preferably, the pipe body comprises an upper pipe body and a lower pipe body, and the upper pipe body is detachably connected with the lower pipe body.

The utility model discloses technical scheme has increased two sound holes for the suona among the prior art, has increased the range of sound range, and has arranged again the position of sound hole, and the mode of arranging of seventh sound hole and eighth sound hole can realize that a finger presses two holes promptly, has improved suona operation convenience. In the embodiment, the range of the range is increased, so that the action of opening the half hole by the finger can be reduced, and the playing difficulty is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a front view of a ten-hole suona according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view of a ten hole suona according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a rear view of a ten-hole suona according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein,

1: a first sound hole; 2: a second sound hole; 3: a third sound hole; 4: a fourth tone hole; 5: a fifth sound hole; 6: a sixth sound hole; 7: a seventh sound hole; 8: an eighth tone hole; 9: a ninth tone hole; 10: a tenth sound hole; 11: a tube body; 14: an arc-shaped groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a ten-hole suona which includes: comprises a tube body 11, wherein ten sound holes are arranged on the tube body 11.

Wherein,

the ten sound holes are a first sound hole 1, a second sound hole 2, a third sound hole 3, a fourth sound hole 4, a fifth sound hole 5, a sixth sound hole 6, a seventh sound hole 7, an eighth sound hole 8, a ninth sound hole 9 and a tenth sound hole 10, respectively.

The front side of the pipe body 11 is provided with a first sound hole 1, a second sound hole 2, a third sound hole 3, a fourth sound hole 4, a sixth sound hole 6, a seventh sound hole 7, an eighth sound hole 8 and a tenth sound hole 10 from bottom to top in sequence.

The connecting line of the seventh sound hole 7 and the eighth sound hole 8 is obliquely arranged relative to the axis of the pipe body.

Fifth sound hole 5 is arranged on the side of tube body 11 and is located between fourth sound hole 4 and sixth sound hole 6, and ninth sound hole 9 is arranged on the back of tube body 11 and is located between eighth sound hole 8 and tenth sound hole 9.

In this embodiment, for suona among the prior art, increased two soundholes, increased the range of sound range, and rearranged the position of soundhole, seventh sound hole 7 and eighth sound hole 8's the mode of arranging can realize that a finger presses two holes promptly, has improved suona operation convenience. In the embodiment, the range of the range is increased, so that the action of opening the half hole by the finger can be reduced, and the playing difficulty is reduced.

In the use process of the suona in the embodiment, the thumb, the index finger, the middle finger and the ring finger of the left hand respectively correspond to the ninth soundhole 9, the tenth soundhole 10, the eighth soundhole 8, the seventh soundhole 7 and the sixth soundhole 6. Namely, the seventh tone hole 7 and the eighth tone hole 8 are pressed by one finger of the middle finger.

The thumb, index finger, middle finger, ring finger and little finger of the right hand correspond to the fifth sound hole 5, the fourth sound hole 4, the third sound hole 3, the second sound hole 2 and the first sound hole 1 respectively.

The eighth tone hole 8 is located on the left side of the centerline of the body and the seventh tone hole 7 is located on the right side of the centerline of the body 11.

In the present embodiment, the left and right sides are for describing the positions of the tone holes in detail, and specifically, the left and right sides are the left side on the side of the tube body 11 close to the left hand and the right side on the side of the tube body 11 close to the right hand when the user performs the suona.

In suona performance process, the user's left hand forefinger corresponds seventh sound hole 7 and eighth sound hole 8, and two sound hole slopes to set up and is convenient for the finger to press the sound hole.

The pipe body 11 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 14, and the seventh sound hole 7 and the eighth sound hole 8 are arranged at the arc-shaped groove 14. Specifically, the shape of arc recess 14 and the shape phase-match of finger, set up seventh sound hole 7 and eighth sound hole 8 in arc recess 14 department, arc recess 14 has the effect of direction to the finger, and the user of being convenient for presses the sound hole.

The fifth tone hole 5 is provided on the side of the tube body 11 on the right side. When playing the suona horn, the thumb of user presses fifth tone hole 5, sets up fifth tone hole 5 on the right side of body of pipe, the user's of being convenient for performance.

The external diameter of pipe shaft 11 is from the upper end to the lower extreme grow gradually, is connected with blow gun (copper core, air disk and whistle piece) in the upper end of pipe shaft 11, and the suona bowl is installed to the lower extreme.

Specifically, the blow nozzle and the suona bowl are detachably connected with the pipe body 11. For example, the blow nozzle and the suona bowl can be connected with the pipe body 11 in a plugging mode, or the blow nozzle and the suona bowl can be connected with the pipe body 11 in a threaded connection mode.

The pipe body 11 comprises an upper pipe body and a lower pipe body, and the upper pipe body and the lower pipe body are detachably connected. The upper pipe body and the lower pipe body are connected through threads.

The blowpipe 12, the suona bowl 13 and the pipe body 11 are made into a detachable structure, and the pipe body 11 is made into two detachable pipe bodies. The suona horn can be separated into a plurality of different parts, and the storage of the suona horn is convenient.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A ten hole suona, comprising: comprises a tube body, ten sound holes are arranged on the tube body, wherein,

the ten sound holes are respectively a first sound hole, a second sound hole, a third sound hole, a fourth sound hole, a fifth sound hole, a sixth sound hole, a seventh sound hole, an eighth sound hole, a ninth sound hole and a tenth sound hole;

wherein, a first sound hole, a second sound hole, a third sound hole, a fourth sound hole, a sixth sound hole, a seventh sound hole, an eighth sound hole and a tenth sound hole are sequentially arranged on the front surface of the tube body from bottom to top;

the connecting line of the seventh sound hole and the eighth sound hole is obliquely arranged relative to the axis of the tube body;

the fifth sound hole is formed in the side face of the tube body and is located between the fourth sound hole and the sixth sound hole;

and the ninth sound hole is formed in the back of the tube body and is located between the eighth sound hole and the tenth sound hole.

2. The ten-hole suona horn of claim 1 wherein the eighth sound hole is located to the left of the centerline of the barrel and the seventh sound hole is located to the right of the centerline of the barrel.

3. The ten-hole suona horn according to claim 1 wherein the tube body is provided with an arc groove and the seventh and eighth tone holes are provided at the arc groove.

4. The ten-hole suona horn of claim 1 wherein the fifth tone hole is provided on the side of the tube body on the right side.

5. The ten-hole suona horn of claim 1 wherein the outside diameter of the tube body is progressively larger from the upper end to the lower end;

the upper end of the pipe body is connected with a blow gun, and the lower end of the pipe body is provided with a suona bowl.

6. The ten hole suona horn of claim 5 wherein the nozzle and the suona bowl are both removably attached to the body.

7. The ten hole suona horn of claim 1 wherein the barrel includes an upper barrel and a lower barrel, the upper and lower barrels being removably connected.

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