CN211600701U

CN211600701U - Energy-saving and environment-friendly waste incineration device

Info

Publication number: CN211600701U
Application number: CN201921919804.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈国青
Original assignee: Xuzhou Hongyu Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Hongyu Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-08
Filing date: 2019-11-08
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective waste incineration device, including box and rose box, the left side fixed mounting of box lower extreme has the fan, the air-out end of fan communicates through pipeline and the left lower extreme of box, the middle-end fixed mounting on box right side has the motor, the output fixedly connected with pivot of motor, the outer fixed surface of pivot is connected with the puddler, the upper end fixedly connected with baffle of internal chamber of box. The utility model discloses a smoke exhaust pipe, sack cleaner, sodium hydroxide solution, gas outlet, SCR reactor, baffle, lug, water, steam pipe, steam turbine and generator's effect has been solved current waste incineration equipment and has easily produced poisonous and harmful gas in the combustion process, and then has influenced outside living environment, gives out a large amount of heats simultaneously at the incineration in-process, not in addition reasonable utilization, has not only wasted heat energy and has polluted the problem of external environment.

Description

Energy-saving and environment-friendly waste incineration device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an burn device technical field, specifically be an energy-concerving and environment-protective discarded object burns device.

Background

In recent years, with the development of national economy, the national living standard is continuously improved, and the garbage is more and more required to be subjected to sanitary treatment.

The applicant finds that at least the following technical problems exist in the prior art: the existing waste incineration equipment is easy to generate toxic and harmful gas in the combustion process, further influences the external living environment, simultaneously gives out a large amount of heat in the incineration process, is not reasonably utilized, wastes heat energy and pollutes the external environment, and therefore an energy-saving and environment-friendly waste incineration device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an energy-concerving and environment-protective discarded object burns device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an energy-saving and environment-friendly waste incineration device comprises a box body and a filter box, wherein a fan is fixedly installed on the left side of the lower end of the box body, the air outlet end of the fan is communicated with the lower end of the left side of the box body through a pipeline, a motor is fixedly installed at the middle end of the right side of the box body, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, a stirring rod is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a partition plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of an inner cavity of the box body, a bump is fixedly connected with the bottom of the partition plate, a water body is arranged between the top of the partition plate and the top of the inner cavity of the box body, a steam pipe is communicated with the middle end of the top of the box body, a steam turbine is connected with the other end of the steam pipe, a shock, the upper end on the right side of the box body is communicated with a smoke exhaust pipe, the middle end of the smoke exhaust pipe is connected with a bag-type dust collector, the other end of the smoke exhaust pipe extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box, the inner cavity of the filter box is provided with a sodium hydroxide solution, the right end of the top of the filter box is provided with a gas outlet, and the upper end of the gas outlet is communicated with an SCR reactor.

Preferably, the periphery of the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with supporting legs, and the bottoms of the supporting legs are bonded with rubber anti-slip pads through polyurethane glue.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a collecting box, and the middle end on the left side of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a handle.

Preferably, the lower end of the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a separating sieve plate, and the inner surface of the separating sieve plate is provided with a separating sieve pore.

Preferably, the upper end of the left side of the box body is provided with a feeding port, and the inner surface of the feeding port is inserted with a baffle plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model is provided with a smoke exhaust pipe, a bag-type dust remover, a sodium hydroxide solution, a gas outlet and an SCR reactor, when people use the device, when throwing waste into the device through a feeding port for incineration, the pollutant gas generated in the incineration process enters the bag-type dust remover through the smoke exhaust pipe, the automatic dust removal purpose is realized, then the pollutant gas after dust removal enters a filter box through the smoke exhaust pipe, the acid gas such as sulfide in the pollutant gas is further removed through the sodium hydroxide solution, simultaneously, the nitrogen oxide concentration in the pollutant gas can be further removed through the SCR reactor and then is discharged through the gas outlet, the purposes of filtering the poisonous and harmful gas and protecting the surrounding environment are realized, the partition board, the lug, the water body, the steam pipe, the steam turbine and the generator are arranged, the heat generated in the incineration process of the pollutant is matched with the lug through the partition board, carry out rapid heating to the water, the steam of coproduction is carried for the steam turbine through the steam pipe, drive the generator and generate electricity when the steam turbine work, the generator passes through the wire and carries electricity for the electric wire netting, realize energy saving's purpose, through above structure complex effect, it easily produces poisonous harmful gas to have solved current waste incineration equipment in the combustion process, and then influence outside living environment, simultaneously give out a large amount of heats burning in-process, not in addition reasonable utilization, not only wasted heat energy and polluted the problem of external environment.

2. The utility model discloses set up motor, pivot, puddler and fan, people open motor and fan through external controller, and motor pivoted drives pivot and puddler and rotates simultaneously, through the cooperation of fan, has ensured the purpose of the abundant burning of pollutant simultaneously, has set up the shock pad, has realized the absorbing purpose of steam turbine during operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. supporting legs; 3. a collection box; 4. separating the sieve plate; 5. a fan; 6. a stirring rod; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a feeding port; 9. a partition plate; 10. a bump; 11. a body of water; 12. a steam pipe; 13. a smoke exhaust pipe; 14. a bag-type dust collector; 15. a motor; 16. a steam turbine; 17. a power generator; 18. an air outlet; 19. a filter box; 20. a sodium hydroxide solution; 21. a support; 22. a shock pad; 23. an SCR reactor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The utility model discloses a box 1, supporting leg 2, collecting box 3, divide sieve plate 4, fan 5, puddler 6, pivot 7, dog-house 8, baffle 9, lug 10, water 11, steam pipe 12, exhaust pipe 13, sack cleaner 14, motor 15, steam turbine 16, generator 17, gas outlet 18, rose box 19, sodium hydroxide solution 20, support 21, shock pad 22 and SCR reactor 23 part are the general standard or the part that technical personnel in the field know, its structure and principle all are that this technical personnel all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method.

Referring to fig. 1, an energy-saving and environment-friendly waste incineration device comprises a box body 1 and a filter box 19, wherein the periphery of the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with supporting legs 2, the bottoms of the supporting legs 2 are bonded with rubber anti-slip pads through polyurethane glue, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is provided with a collecting box 3, the middle end of the left side of the collecting box 3 is fixedly provided with a handle, the lower end of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a sub-sieve plate 4, the inner surface of the sub-sieve plate 4 is provided with sub-sieve holes, the upper end of the left side of the box body 1 is provided with a feed opening 8, the inner surface of the feed opening 8 is inserted with a baffle plate, the left side of the lower end of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a fan 5, the air outlet end of the fan 5 is communicated, people open the motor 15 and the fan 5 through an external controller, the motor 15 rotates and simultaneously drives the rotating shaft 7 and the stirring rod 6 to rotate, and meanwhile, through the matching of the fan 5, the purpose of fully burning pollutants is guaranteed, the upper end of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 9, the bottom of the partition plate 9 is fixedly connected with the lug 10, a water body 11 is arranged between the top of the partition plate 9 and the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the middle end of the top of the box body 1 is communicated with the steam pipe 12, the other end of the steam pipe 12 is connected with the steam turbine 16, the bottom of the steam turbine 16 is provided with the damping pad 22, the purpose of damping during the work of the steam turbine 16 is realized, the bottom of the damping pad 22 is provided with the bracket 21, the right end of the top of the bracket 21 is fixedly provided with the generator 17, the right, the water body 11 is rapidly heated, simultaneously generated steam is conveyed to a steam turbine 16 through a steam pipe 12, the steam turbine 16 drives a generator 17 to generate electricity when working, the generator 17 conveys electricity to a power grid through a lead, the purpose of saving energy is realized, the upper end on the right side of the box body 1 is communicated with a smoke exhaust pipe 13, the middle end of the smoke exhaust pipe 13 is connected with a bag-type dust remover 14, the other end of the smoke exhaust pipe 13 extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of a filter box 19, the inner cavity of the filter box 19 is provided with a sodium hydroxide solution 20, the right end of the top of the filter box 19 is provided with a gas outlet 18, the upper end of the gas outlet 18 is communicated with an SCR reactor 23, when people use the device, when waste is thrown through a feeding port 8 for incineration, pollutant gas generated in the incineration process enters the bag-type dust remover 14 through the smoke exhaust pipe 13, the purpose of automatic dust removal is realized, through sodium hydroxide solution 20, further get rid of acid gas such as sulphide in the pollutant gas, simultaneously through SCR reactor 23, can further get rid of behind the nitrogen oxide concentration in the pollutant gas through 18 discharges of gas outlets, realize carrying out filtration treatment and protected the purpose of surrounding environment to poisonous and harmful gas (the model of external controller is DATA-7311 in this application, simultaneously, two wiring ends of external controller are connected with power plug through the wire, and adopt the commercial power to supply power in this application).

When the device is used, a smoke exhaust pipe 13, a bag-type dust collector 14, a sodium hydroxide solution 20, an air outlet 18 and an SCR reactor 23 are arranged, when people throw waste through a feeding port 8 to burn, pollutant gas generated in the burning process enters the bag-type dust collector 14 through the smoke exhaust pipe 13, the purpose of automatic dust removal is achieved, then the pollutant gas after dust removal enters a filter box 19 through the smoke exhaust pipe 13, acid gases such as sulfide in the pollutant gas are further removed through the sodium hydroxide solution 20, meanwhile, nitrogen oxide concentration in the pollutant gas can be further removed through the SCR reactor 23 and then is exhausted through the air outlet 18, the purposes of filtering toxic and harmful gas and protecting the surrounding environment are achieved, a partition plate 9, a convex block 10, a water body 11, a steam pipe 12, a steam turbine 16 and a generator 17 are arranged, heat generated by pollutants in the incineration process is matched with the bump 10 through the partition board 9 to rapidly heat a water body 11, simultaneously generated steam is conveyed to the steam turbine 16 through the steam pipe 12, the steam turbine 16 drives the generator 17 to generate electricity while working, the generator 17 conveys electricity to a power grid through a wire, the purpose of saving energy is realized, through the matching effect of the above structures, the problems that toxic and harmful gas is easily generated in the combustion process of the existing waste incineration equipment, the external living environment is further influenced, simultaneously, a large amount of heat is emitted in the incineration process, the heat is not reasonably utilized, the heat energy is wasted, and the external environment is polluted are solved, the motor 15, the rotating shaft 7, the stirring rod 6 and the fan 5 are arranged, people open the motor 15 and the fan 5 through an external controller, the rotating shaft 7 and the stirring rod 6 are driven to rotate while the motor 15 rotates, meanwhile, the purpose of fully burning pollutants is guaranteed through the cooperation of the fan 5, and the damping cushion 22 is arranged, so that the purpose of damping the working of the steam turbine 16 is realized.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective waste incineration device, includes box (1) and rose box (19), its characterized in that: the air-conditioning device is characterized in that a fan (5) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the lower end of the box body (1), the air outlet end of the fan (5) is communicated with the left lower end of the box body (1) through a pipeline, a motor (15) is fixedly mounted at the middle end of the right side of the box body (1), a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (15), a stirring rod (6) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7), a partition plate (9) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a bump (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the partition plate (9), a water body (11) is arranged between the top of the partition plate (9) and the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a steam pipe (12) is communicated with the middle end of the top of, the bottom of shock pad (22) is provided with support (21), the right-hand member fixed mounting at support (21) top has generator (17), and the right-hand member at generator (17) top passes through wire and electric wire netting intercommunication, the upper end intercommunication on box (1) right side has smoke exhaust pipe (13), the middle-end of smoke exhaust pipe (13) is connected with sack cleaner (14), the other end of smoke exhaust pipe (13) extends to the bottom of rose box (19) inner chamber, rose box (19) inner chamber is provided with sodium hydroxide solution (20), gas outlet (18) have been seted up to the right-hand member at rose box (19) top, gas outlet (18) upper end intercommunication has SCR reactor (23).

2. An energy-saving environment-friendly waste incineration device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the box body (1), and rubber anti-slip pads are bonded to the bottoms of the supporting legs (2) through polyurethane glue.

3. An energy-saving environment-friendly waste incineration device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with a collecting box (3), and the middle end on the left side of the collecting box (3) is fixedly provided with a handle.

4. An energy-saving environment-friendly waste incineration device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the lower extreme fixedly connected with of box (1) inner chamber divides sieve (4), and divides the internal surface of sieve (4) to have seted up and divide the sieve mesh.

5. An energy-saving environment-friendly waste incineration device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a feeding port (8) is formed in the upper end of the left side of the box body (1), and a baffle is inserted into the inner surface of the feeding port (8).