CN211597900U

CN211597900U - Novel folding sharing bicycle garage

Info

Publication number: CN211597900U
Application number: CN202020017966.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高露; 汪进; 王硕; 卢宝泽; 张振宇; 潘鹏飞
Original assignee: Liaoning Institute Of Science And Engineering
Current assignee: Liaoning Institute Of Science And Engineering
Priority date: 2020-01-06
Filing date: 2020-01-06
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-06

Abstract

A novel folding shared bicycle garage mainly relates to the field of shared bicycle garages. The garage consists of an outer shed and a garage main body. The side of the garage is provided with a garage rolling door. The garage main part comprises bottom plate assembly and access car device assembly. The bottom plate assembly can rotate under the drive of the hydraulic motor so as to achieve the purpose that the shared bicycle can be stored and taken from all sides. The car parking and taking device comprises a hydraulic system, a control system, a connecting plate, a parking plate and a car locking device. The parking plate can be extended and retracted under the driving of the hydraulic cylinder so as to achieve the purpose of accessing the vehicle. The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: simple structure just can realize the garage through one set of hydraulic system and rotate and the action of parking and picking up the car, low in manufacturing cost compares in underground garage, and this garage construction is convenient to the garage can make full use of space, and the size can set up the size as required, and near subway mouthful, market, district, school etc. that can be better are built.

Description

Novel folding sharing bicycle garage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bicycle garage, concretely relates to novel folding sharing bicycle garage.

Background

At present, sharing economy develops rapidly, and sharing bicycle appears in each big city, brings convenience to people, has also appeared a lot of problems: the parking position of the bicycle is uncertain, and a user is difficult to find the bicycle; under the condition that a bicycle is exposed to wind, sunlight and rain for a long time, the worn degree of the bicycle is high, the normal service life of the bicycle is greatly shortened, and serious accidents such as personal safety and the like can be caused due to the fact that a certain part is broken when a user rides the bicycle without knowing; the rejection rate of the single vehicles is increased, so that the number of the single vehicles to be put in is increased, and the cost of the operation sharing single vehicle company is greatly increased.

Therefore, garages for parking shared bicycles appear in society, the garages have large occupied area, small parking amount, irregular placement and inconvenient storage and taking, the appearance of the garages is not suitable for cities developing at high speed, and obviously the garages cannot meet urban requirements.

This intelligent garage can help the car owner to deposit and withdraw sharing bicycle more conveniently. The garage can park the bicycle in the vertical direction, realizes the purpose of parking more bicycles in limited parking space, improves the utilization rate of a parking lot, is convenient for storing and taking the bicycle and maintaining the bicycle by a bicycle company, solves the phenomenon of unattractive appearance of a city caused by disorderly parking and placing, can protect the bicycle from being damaged by human factors and non-human factors by the shielding property of the garage, and reduces the maintenance cost of the bicycle.

Disclosure of Invention

For overcoming the problem that exists among the correlation technique, the utility model aims to provide a novel folding sharing bicycle garage through at every turn rotatory 90 degrees, realizes the parking in four positions, simple structure, convenient operation, green swift sharing bicycle garage on the ground to utilize solar energy to provide power, played environmental protection and energy saving's effect.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: the utility model provides a novel folding sharing bicycle garage, bicycle garage comprises outer canopy assembly and garage main part, its characterized in that: the garage main body consists of a bottom plate device assembly and a vehicle storing and taking device assembly;

the bottom plate device assembly comprises a base fixed on the ground, a large gear is fixedly arranged on the base, a central hole of the base is connected with a central shaft at the bottom of the bottom plate through a bearing, and a hydraulic motor drives the large gear through a small gear so as to drive the bottom plate to rotate;

the car storing and taking device assembly comprises a central column arranged on the bottom plate, the upper part of the central column is hinged with a hydraulic cylinder extending outwards, and the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the connecting plate; one end of the connecting plate is hinged with the outer end of the bottom plate, and the other end of the connecting plate is hinged with one end of the parking plate; the other end of the parking plate is provided with wheels, and the parking plate is provided with a vehicle locking device.

The outer shed assembly comprises an outer shed of the garage and a roller shutter door; the garage outer shed ceiling be equipped with solar cell panel, the rolling slats door department of opening the door be equipped with infrared sensor.

The outer side wall of the outer shed assembly is provided with a display, a car parking and taking key and a rotary button.

4 hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the central column and extend out to four sides, and a connecting plate is arranged at the extending end of each hydraulic cylinder; the hydraulic cylinder is matched with a hydraulic system to realize extension and retraction.

The locking devices are arranged in pairs and are respectively arranged at the front wheel and the rear wheel of the bicycle.

The locking device comprises two wheel positioning plates and a sliding mortise lock; the two wheel positioning plates are parallel to each other, and the distance between the two wheel positioning plates is a wheel insertion space; the sliding mortise lock is arranged on the outer side of one wheel positioning plate and sequentially penetrates through the two wheel positioning plates through the slide ways to lock the wheels.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses simple structure can store up a large amount of sharing bicycles in finite space, low in manufacturing cost, the installation of being convenient for, and maneuverability is strong, utilizes solar energy to provide the electric energy, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a single vehicle garage of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an external canopy assembly.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a garage body.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a garage base connection.

Fig. 5 is a side view of the floor device assembly.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the vehicle access device.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a pair of locking devices.

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a hydraulic system.

Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of solenoid valve control.

Shown in the figure:

1. a bicycle garage; 2. an outer shed assembly; 3. a garage main body; 4. an outer shed of the garage; 5. a solar panel; 6. a roller shutter door; 7. a display; 8. rotating the button; 9. a vehicle access button; 10. a floor device assembly; 11. a vehicle access device assembly; 12. a base; 13. a bull gear; 14. a pinion gear; 15. a base plate; 16. a central column; 17. a hydraulic motor; 18. a control system; 19. a hydraulic system; 20. a connecting plate; 21. a parking plate; 22. a vehicle locking device; 23. a wheel; 24. a hydraulic cylinder; 25. a wheel positioning plate; 26. a sliding mortise lock; 27. a slideway; 28. an infrared sensor; 29. the bottom plate is connected with the base through a bearing; 30. an electromagnetic directional valve a; 31. an electromagnetic directional valve b; 32. a two-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve c; 33. a two-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve d; 34. a three-position four-way O-shaped middle position function electromagnetic reversing valve e; 35. a three-position four-way O-shaped middle position functional electromagnetic reversing valve f; 36. a three-position four-way O-shaped middle position functional electromagnetic directional valve g; 37. and the three-position four-way O-shaped middle position function electromagnetic directional valve h.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples. Where the description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the appended claims.

A novel folding shared bicycle garage, a bicycle garage 1 is composed of an outer shed assembly 2 and a garage main body 3.

The outer shed assembly 2 comprises an outer shed 4 of the garage and a rolling door 6. An infrared sensor 28 is arranged at the opening position of the rolling door, and a key 9 for storing and taking the vehicle and a rotary button 8 are arranged on the outer side wall of the outer shed assembly 2. When the infrared sensor 28 detects that no obstacles exist, the rolling door 6 is lifted, and the vehicle can be stored and taken; if the opening position of the parking plate is provided with a barrier, the garage door cannot be opened, and personal safety is guaranteed. And the rotating button 8 is pressed to control the garage main body 3 to rotate. The parking and taking key 9 is pressed down to expand the corresponding parking plate in the garage main body 3. The ceiling of the outer shed 4 of the garage is provided with a solar cell panel 5, and the outer side wall of the outer shed assembly 2 is provided with a display 7. The solar cell panel 5 fully absorbs light energy in the daytime and stores the light energy in the cell, and 24-hour power supply is realized. The device can supply power through a fixed power supply or through the solar cell panel 5 according to the climate condition of an actual use place, or adopt the combination mode of the fixed power supply and the solar cell panel to supply power. The rolling door 6 is controlled by a motor to lift. The display 7 can be matched with the camera arranged inside the single-vehicle garage 1 to display the inside condition of the single-vehicle garage 1.

The garage main body 3 consists of a bottom plate device assembly 10 and a vehicle storing and taking device assembly 11.

The bottom plate device assembly 10 comprises a base 12 fixed on the ground, a fixed large gear 13 is arranged on the base 12, a central hole of the base 12 is connected with a central shaft at the bottom of a bottom plate 15 through a bearing, and a hydraulic motor 17 drives the bottom plate 15 to rotate through a small gear 14. The gear set consists of a large gear 13 and a small gear 14 which are meshed with each other, the small gear 14 is driven by the hydraulic motor 17, and the small gear 14 is meshed with the large gear 13, so that the bottom plate 15 is driven to rotate. The number of turns of the motor 17 is counted by n turns through a mechanical counting device, at the moment, the small gear 14 just rotates 90 degrees around the large gear 13, meanwhile, the control system controls the two-position two-way electromagnetic directional valve to change directions, and the motor 17 stops rotating.

The vehicle access device assembly 11 comprises a central column 16 arranged on the bottom plate 15, the upper part of the central column 16 is hinged with a hydraulic cylinder 24 extending outwards, and the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with a connecting plate 20; one end of the connecting plate 20 is hinged with the outer end of the bottom plate 15, and the other end of the connecting plate is hinged with one end of a parking plate 21; wheels 23 are mounted at the other end of the parking plate 21, and a vehicle locking device 22 is arranged on the parking plate 21. 4 hydraulic cylinders 24 are mounted on the central column 16, the hydraulic cylinders 24 extend out towards four sides, and the extending end of each hydraulic cylinder 24 is respectively provided with a connecting plate 20; the hydraulic cylinder 24 is matched with the hydraulic system 19 to realize extension and retraction. The locking devices 22 are arranged in pairs and are respectively arranged at the front wheels and the rear wheels of the bicycle. The locking device 22 comprises two wheel positioning plates 25 and a sliding mortise lock 26; the two wheel positioning plates 25 are parallel to each other, and the distance between the two wheel positioning plates is a wheel insertion space; the sliding mortise lock 26 is installed at the outer side of one wheel positioning plate 25, and the sliding mortise lock 26 sequentially passes through the two wheel positioning plates 25 through a slide way 27 to lock the wheel.

The whole equipment is also provided with a control system 18, the control system 18 comprises a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) which can control a corresponding electromagnetic valve to process signals of the sensor, and the rotation of the garage main body, the extension and retraction of the parking plate and the opening and closing of the garage rolling door can be realized.

The PLC employed in the control system 18 may use a chip model number 6ES7288-1SR60-0AA 0.

When in specific use:

the utility model relates to a novel folding shared bicycle garage, an outer shed assembly 2; solar cell panel 5 is installed on the canopy top in the outer canopy 4 outside of garage, one side is equipped with motor drive's garage rolling slats door 6, display 7 is installed to one side, the inside condition of bicycle shed can be observed, through the turn button 8 on display right side, drive pinion 14 through hydraulic motor 17 and drive bottom plate device assembly 10 and rotate to the relevant position, then press and deposit and get car button 9, bicycle shed rolling slats door motor drive rolling slats door 6 rises, infrared sensor 28 monitors the barrier-free thing, plc control solenoid valve action in the control system 18, make corresponding pneumatic cylinder stretch out. The connecting plate 20 is driven to be flattened, so that the parking plate 21 is flattened along the ground through rolling of the wheels 23. A user pushes a bicycle into the parking plate 21, the bicycle is parked at a selected position, the front wheel and the rear wheel of the bicycle are clamped by the bicycle locking device 22, the user leaves the parking plate 21, the hydraulic system 19 drives the hydraulic cylinder 24 to contract after the infrared sensor 28 is abnormal, the parking plate 21 is retracted, and the rolling door 6 of the outer shed is driven to descend by the motor to finish parking. The same is true when the vehicle is taken out.

The base plate 15 is connected with the base 12 through a bearing 29, so that the base plate 15 can rotate, and the hydraulic motor 17 drives the pinion 14 to be meshed with the bull gear 13 fixed on the base, so that the base plate device assembly 10 rotates to a required position.

The locking device 22 comprises a front wheel positioning plate 25 and a rear wheel positioning plate 25; the bicycle locking device comprises a sliding mortise lock 26 and a slide way 27, wherein the sliding mortise lock 26 slides in the slide way 27 to realize the functions of locking and unlocking the bicycle, and the wheel positioning plate 25 can prevent the bicycle from tilting left and right after being locked. When stored, the slide latch 26 is inserted and locks the wheels, and when retracted, the slide latch 26 is pressed by the self-weight of the bicycle, so that the slide latch 26 is positioned without being loosened. When the vehicle is taken out, after the parking plate 21 is unfolded, the wheels do not apply pressure to the sliding mortise lock 26 any more, and a user can easily slide the sliding mortise lock 26 out to take the vehicle out.

Preferably, the four parking plates 21 can correspond to four different brands of bicycles according to the specific requirements of the local area.

In particular, the working principle of the hydraulic system 19 is shown in fig. 8;

when the parking is needed, a user presses the parking and taking button 9, the corresponding hydraulic cylinder 24 pushes the parking plate 21 to be opened at the time, after the switch is pressed, the electromagnetic valve of the three-position four-way O-shaped middle position function electromagnetic directional valve of the corresponding hydraulic cylinder is controlled to be shifted to the left side position, hydraulic oil enters the left side of the hydraulic cylinder through the hydraulic pump and the electromagnetic directional valve, and the parking plate is pushed to be opened after pressure is generated. A user parks a bicycle in a parking groove on a parking plate, wheels are manually locked, the user walks down from the parking plate, a hydraulic cylinder 24 pushes the parking plate 21 to be closed, an electromagnetic valve of a three-position four-way O-shaped middle position functional electromagnetic directional valve is reset to be at a right side position, hydraulic oil enters the right side of the hydraulic cylinder 24 through the hydraulic pump and the electromagnetic directional valve, the parking plate is pushed to be closed after pressure is generated, and parking is finished.

When needing to get the car, the user presses the car taking button 9, then the locking device 22 is opened, the bicycle is pushed out of the parking plate 21, the user can directly ride the car away, and finally the parking plate is automatically pushed back to reset by hydraulic pressure, and the car taking is completed.

When the garage main body 3 needs to rotate: an electromagnetic valve of the two-position two-way electromagnetic directional valve is moved to the lower side, hydraulic oil flows into a hydraulic motor 17 through the electromagnetic valve to drive a pinion 14 to rotate, and the garage main body 3 is driven to rotate; the electromagnetic valve of the two-position two-way electromagnetic directional valve is moved to the upper side, hydraulic oil does not pass through the hydraulic motor, the hydraulic motor stops working, and the garage main body 3 stops rotating.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel folding sharing bicycle garage, bicycle garage (1) comprises outer canopy assembly (2) and garage main part (3), its characterized in that: the garage main body (3) consists of a bottom plate device assembly (10) and a vehicle storing and taking device assembly (11);

the bottom plate device assembly (10) comprises a base (12) fixed on the ground, a large gear (13) is fixedly arranged on the base (12), a central hole of the base (12) is connected with a central shaft at the bottom of the bottom plate (15) through a bearing (29), and a hydraulic motor (17) drives the large gear (13) through a small gear (14) so as to drive the bottom plate (15) to rotate;

the car storing and taking device assembly (11) comprises a central column (16) arranged on a bottom plate (15), the upper part of the central column (16) is hinged with a hydraulic cylinder (24) extending outwards, and the extending end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with a connecting plate (20); one end of the connecting plate (20) is hinged with the outer end of the bottom plate (15), and the other end of the connecting plate is hinged with one end of the parking plate (21); wheels (23) are installed at the other end of the parking plate (21), and a vehicle locking device (22) is arranged on the parking plate (21).

2. The novel folding shared bicycle garage of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer shed assembly (2) comprises a garage outer shed (4) and a rolling door (6); the garage outer shed (4) ceiling be equipped with solar cell panel (5), the rolling slats door department of opening be equipped with infrared sensor (28).

3. The novel folding shared bicycle garage of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side wall of the outer shed assembly (2) is provided with a display (7), a car access key (9) and a rotary button (8).

4. The novel folding shared bicycle garage of claim 1, characterized in that: 4 hydraulic cylinders (24) are mounted on the central column (16), the hydraulic cylinders (24) extend out to four sides, and the extending end of each hydraulic cylinder (24) is respectively provided with a connecting plate (20); the hydraulic cylinder (24) is matched with the hydraulic system (19) to realize extension and retraction.

5. The novel folding shared bicycle garage of claim 1, characterized in that: the locking devices (22) are arranged in pairs and are respectively arranged at the front wheels and the rear wheels of the bicycle.

6. The novel folding shared bicycle garage of claim 5, wherein: the vehicle locking device (22) comprises two wheel positioning plates (25) and a sliding mortise lock (26); the two wheel positioning plates (25) are parallel to each other, and the distance between the two wheel positioning plates is a wheel insertion space; the sliding mortise lock (26) is arranged on the outer side of one wheel positioning plate (25), and the sliding mortise lock (26) sequentially penetrates through the two wheel positioning plates (25) through a slide way (27) to lock the wheels.