CN211586979U - Fruit crushing filter - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a broken filter of fruit belongs to fruit products deep-processing technical field, including frame, broken case, crushing jar, rose box and material case, intermediate position department in the broken case is fixed with 6 crushing rollers through the bearing frame level, the welding has crushing jar between second stand and the third stand under the broken case, the top of rose box has the rose box case lid through the bolt fastening, and welded fastening has the support frame on the both sides inner wall of rose box bottom, and the top of support frame is arranged in to the bottom of filter vat. The utility model provides a fruit crushing filter, which improves the crushing effect and the fruit pulp quality; the filter vat can be taken out outward, is convenient for collect the fruit grain in the filter vat, still is favorable to wasing the filter vat simultaneously.

Description

Fruit crushing filter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit products deep-processing technical field specifically is a broken filter of fruit.

Background

The fruit has high nutrient content, the fruit flavor can be improved by processing the fruit, the edible value and the economic benefit are improved, the fruit can be used for extracting fruit acid, cellulose, pigment, essence, grease and the like for nutritional health-care food and functional food, and jam, fruit wine, fruit enzyme and the like can also be prepared. The fruit processing steps generally comprise cleaning, crushing, fermentation and the like, jam, fruit enzyme and the like are required to be crushed when being prepared, the traditional fruit crusher only has one function of crushing fruits, and some defects exist in the crushing process, and the following problems exist specifically:

1. the traditional fruit crusher is only provided with a fruit crushing device, more fruit particles are remained in crushed fruit pulp, the crushing effect is poor, and the quality of the fruit pulp is influenced;

2. traditional fruit breaker's filter equipment generally adopts the mode of welding the filter screen, and its filter screen is inconvenient to be washd, the inconvenient fruit grain of collecting on the filter screen.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a broken filter of fruit to the crushing effect who proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is poor, influences the quality of fruit pulp, and filter equipment generally adopts the mode of welding filter screen, and its filter screen is inconvenient to be washd, the inconvenient problem of collecting the fruit grain on the filter screen.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fruit crushing filter comprises a rack, a crushing box, a crushing tank, a filter box and a material box, wherein a first stand column, a second stand column, a third stand column and a fourth stand column are respectively and vertically welded at two sides and a middle position of the rack, a motor fixing frame is transversely welded at the top of the first stand column, a motor is fixed at the top of the motor fixing frame through bolts, a second belt pulley is fixed at the output end of the motor through a key, the crushing box is welded on the inner wall at the top ends of the second stand column and the third stand column, 1 crushing box discharging pipe is respectively welded at two sides of the bottom of the crushing box, a feeding hopper is welded at the top of the crushing box, the crushing tank is welded between the second stand column and the third stand column under the crushing box, a first conveying pipe is welded at the bottom of the crushing tank, and the bottom of the crushing box discharging pipe extends into the crushing tank, a speed reducer fixing frame is horizontally welded at the middle position between the second upright post and the third upright post, a speed reducer is fixed at the middle position at the top of the speed reducer fixing frame through bolts, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the rotating shaft extends to the bottom end of the crushing tank, blades are symmetrically welded on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a screw pump is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the third upright post, the inlet of the screw pump is connected with a first conveying pipe through a flange, the outlet of the screw pump is connected with a second conveying pipe through a flange, a filter box is welded on the rack between the second upright post and the third upright post, a filter barrel is arranged at the middle position inside the filter box, a filter box discharging pipe is welded at the bottom of the filter box, one end of the second conveying pipe extends to the position right above the filter box, and a material box is arranged between the bottom, and the middle position of the top of the material box is connected with a discharge pipe of the filter box through a flange, an operation box is fixed on the fourth upright post through a bolt, and a control switch on the operation box is respectively connected with a power supply of the motor, the speed reducer and the screw pump through leads.

Preferably, the middle position department in the crushing case is fixed with the crushing roller through the bearing frame level, and the crushing roller is provided with 6 altogether, and 6 crushing rollers divide into two sets of that are parallel to each other, the one end of the pivot of crushing roller is run through the crushing case and is installed the gear, intermeshing between the adjacent gear, the tip of crushing roller has first belt pulley through key fixed mounting, and first belt pulley passes through the belt and is connected with the second belt pulley.

Preferably, the horizontal welding of intermediate position department between second stand and the third stand has the speed reducer mount, and the intermediate position department at speed reducer mount top has the speed reducer through the bolt fastening, the output of speed reducer has the rotation axis through the coupling joint, and the rotation axis extends to the bottom of smashing the jar, the symmetrical welding has the blade on the outer wall of rotation axis.

Preferably, the middle position of the bottom of the crushing box is sunken towards the middle, and the bottom plate of the crushing tank is obliquely arranged towards the middle position.

Preferably, the bottom plate of rose box sets up to intermediate position department slope, the top of rose box is fixed with the rose box case lid through the bolt, welded fastening has the support frame on the both sides inner wall of rose box bottom, and the top of support frame is arranged in to the bottom of filter vat, one side of rose box is provided with the observation window.

Preferably, there is the solenoid valve through the bolt fastening on the inner wall of fourth stand one side, and the power of solenoid valve passes through the wire and is connected with the control switch on the control box, flange joint has pneumatic butterfly valve through the top of rose box unloading pipe, and pneumatic butterfly valve's gas port passes through the PU trachea and is connected with the gas port of solenoid valve.

Preferably, a material box discharging pipe is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the material box, and a manual butterfly valve is connected to the middle position of the material box discharging pipe through a flange.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model provides a broken filter of fruit, the welding has broken case on the inner wall on second stand and third stand top, and intermediate position department in the broken case is fixed with 6 crushing rollers through the bearing frame level, the welding has crushing jar between second stand and the third stand under the broken case, the output of speed reducer has the rotation axis through the coupling joint, and the rotation axis extends to the bottom of crushing jar, the welding has the blade on the outer wall of rotation axis, fruit falls into crushing jar after the crushing roller is broken and smashes, can be with the broken more thorough of fruit, and the crushing effect is improved, and the fruit pulp quality is improved.

2. The utility model provides a broken filter of fruit, the welding has the rose box in the frame between second stand and the third stand, and the bolt fastening rose box case lid is passed through at the top of rose box, and welded fastening has the support frame on the both sides inner wall of rose box bottom, and the top of support frame is arranged in to the bottom of filter vat, and in the filter vat was carried to fruit after the breakage, pulp granule stayed in the filter vat, the pulp fell into the material incasement, the utility model discloses the filter vat that sets up can outwards be taken out, is convenient for collect the fruit grain in the filter vat, still is favorable to wasing the filter vat simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing tank of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the filtering box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 201. a first upright post; 202. a second upright post; 203. a third column; 204. a fourth column; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a crushing box; 401. a blanking pipe of the crushing box; 5. a crushing roller; 6. a gear; 701. a first pulley; 702. a second pulley; 8. a motor fixing frame; 9. an electric motor; 10. a speed reducer fixing frame; 11. a speed reducer; 12. a grinding tank; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a blade; 1501. a first delivery pipe; 1502. a second delivery pipe; 16. a screw pump; 18. a filter box; 1801. a filter box cover; 1802. a support frame; 1803. an observation window; 19. a filter vat; 20. a discharge pipe of the filter box; 21. a pneumatic butterfly valve; 22. an electromagnetic valve; 23. a material box; 24. a discharge pipe of the material tank; 25. a manual gate valve; 26. and an operation box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a fruit crushing and filtering machine comprises a machine frame 1, a crushing box 4, a crushing tank 12, a filtering box 18 and a material box 23, wherein a first upright column 201, a second upright column 202, a third upright column 203 and a fourth upright column 204 are respectively and vertically welded at the two sides and the middle position of the machine frame 1, a motor fixing frame 8 is transversely welded at the top of the first upright column 201, a motor 9 is fixed at the top of the motor fixing frame 8 through bolts, the model of the motor 9 can be YVF2-100L1-4-2.2, a second belt pulley 702 is fixed at the output end of the motor 9 through a key, the crushing boxes 4 are welded on the inner walls of the top ends of the second upright column 202 and the third upright column 203, 1 crushing box discharging pipe 401 is respectively welded at the two sides of the bottom of each crushing box 4, a feeding hopper 3 is welded at the top of each crushing box 4, the crushing tank 12 is welded between the second upright column 202 and the third upright column 203, the bottom of the crushing tank 12 is welded with a first conveying pipe 1501, and the bottom end of the blanking pipe 401 of the crushing box extends into the crushing tank 12;

one side of the bottom end of the third upright 203 is provided with a screw pump 16, the model of the screw pump 16 can be FG35-1, the inlet of the screw pump 16 is connected with the first delivery pipe 1501 by a flange, and the outlet of the screw pump 16 is connected with a second delivery pipe 1502 through a flange, a filter tank 18 is welded on the frame 1 between the second upright column 202 and the third upright column 203, a filter barrel 19 is arranged at the middle position inside the filter tank 18, and the bottom of the filter tank 18 is welded with a filter tank blanking pipe 20, one end of the second conveying pipe 1502 extends to the right upper part of the filter tank 18, a material tank 23 is arranged between the bottom ends of the second upright column 202 and the third upright column 203, the middle position of the top of the material box 23 is connected with the filter box blanking pipe 20 through a flange, the fourth upright column 204 is fixed with an operation box 26 through a bolt, and the control switch on the operation box 26 is respectively connected with the power supplies of the motor 9, the speed reducer 11 and the screw pump 16 through leads;

the middle position in the crushing box 4 is horizontally fixed with crushing rollers 5 through a bearing seat, the number of the crushing rollers 5 is totally 6, the 6 crushing rollers 5 are divided into two groups which are parallel to each other, one end of a rotating shaft of each crushing roller 5 penetrates through the crushing box 4 and is provided with a gear 6, the adjacent gears 6 are meshed with each other, the end part of each crushing roller 5 is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley 701 through a key, and the first belt pulley 701 is connected with a second belt pulley 702 through a belt;

a speed reducer fixing frame 10 is horizontally welded at the middle position between the second upright column 202 and the third upright column 203, a speed reducer 11 is fixed at the middle position of the top of the speed reducer fixing frame 10 through bolts, the type of the speed reducer 11 can be XLD2.2-3-17, the output end of the speed reducer 11 is connected with a rotating shaft 13 through a coupling, the rotating shaft 13 extends to the bottom end of the crushing tank 12, and blades 14 are symmetrically welded on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13;

the 6 crushing rollers 5 are divided into two groups which are parallel to each other, each group comprises 3 crushing rollers 5, the middle position of the bottom of the crushing box 4 is sunken towards the middle, so that fruit particles in the crushing box 4 can be conveniently discharged, and the bottom plate of the crushing tank 12 is obliquely arranged towards the middle position, so that fruit pulp in the crushing tank 12 can be conveniently discharged;

the bottom plate of the filter box 18 is obliquely arranged towards the middle position, a filter box cover 1801 is fixed at the top of the filter box 18 through bolts, support frames 1802 are fixedly welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the bottom end of the filter box 18, the bottom of the filter barrel 19 is arranged above the support frames 1802, an observation window 1803 is arranged on one side of the filter box 18, and the observation window 1803 is arranged to facilitate observation of the filtering condition of fruit pulp;

an electromagnetic valve 22 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the fourth upright column 204 through a bolt, a power supply of the electromagnetic valve 22 is connected with a control switch on the operation box 26 through a wire, the top end of the blanking pipe 20 of the filter box is connected with a pneumatic butterfly valve 21 through a flange, and a gas port of the pneumatic butterfly valve 21 is connected with a gas port of the electromagnetic valve 22 through a PU gas pipe;

a material tank discharging pipe 24 is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the material tank 23, and a manual butterfly valve 25 is connected to the middle position of the material tank discharging pipe 24 through a flange.

The working principle is as follows: when the fruit crusher is used, cleaned fruits are put into the feeding hopper 3, the fruits in the feeding hopper 3 fall into the crushing box 4, a control button corresponding to the motor 9 on the panel of the operation box 26 is operated, the output end of the motor 9 drives the second belt pulley 702 to rotate, the second belt pulley 702 drives the first belt pulley 701 to rotate through a belt, the first belt pulley 701 drives other gears 6 to rotate through the gear 6 on the same crushing roller 5 rotating shaft, 6 crushing rollers 5 rotate simultaneously, the crushing rollers 5 rotate to crush the fruits, the crushed fruit particles fall into a crushing tank through the crushing box blanking pipe 401, then a control button corresponding to the speed reducer 11 on the panel of the operation box 26 is operated, the speed reducer 11 drives the blade 14 on the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the fruit particles are crushed when the blade 14 rotates, the fruits are crushed and crushed to form fruit pulp, and then a control button corresponding to the screw pump 16 on the panel of the operation box 26 is operated, the fruit pulp is conveyed to a filter vat 19 in a filter box 18 through a first conveying pipe 1501 and a second conveying pipe 1502;

the fruit pulp is filtered in the filter vat 19, after the filtering is finished, a control button corresponding to the electromagnetic valve 22 on the panel of the operation box 26 is operated, the pneumatic butterfly valve 21 connected with the electromagnetic valve 22 is opened, the filtered fruit pulp flows into the material box 23 through the filter box discharging pipe 20, the pulp in the filtered fruit pulp is attached to the inside of the filter vat 19, the filter box cover 1801 is opened, the filter vat 19 is taken out, the pulp in the filter vat 19 is collected, and the filter vat 19 is cleaned.

The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent flow changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the same way in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a broken filter of fruit, includes frame (1), broken case (4), crushing jar (12), rose box (18) and material case (23), its characterized in that: the crushing machine is characterized in that a first upright post (201), a second upright post (202), a third upright post (203) and a fourth upright post (204) are respectively and vertically welded at two sides and a middle position of the rack (1), a motor fixing frame (8) is transversely welded at the top of the first upright post (201), a motor (9) is fixed at the top of the motor fixing frame (8) through bolts, a second belt pulley (702) is fixed at the output end of the motor (9) through a key, crushing boxes (4) are welded on the inner walls of the top ends of the second upright post (202) and the third upright post (203), 1 crushing box blanking pipe (401) is respectively welded at two sides of the bottom of each crushing box (4), a feeding hopper (3) is welded at the top of each crushing box (4), and a crushing tank (12) is welded between the second upright post (202) and the third upright post (203) under each crushing box (4), a first conveying pipe (1501) is welded at the bottom of the crushing tank (12), the bottom end of the crushing tank discharging pipe (401) extends into the crushing tank (12), a screw pump (16) is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the third upright column (203), the inlet of the screw pump (16) is connected with the first conveying pipe (1501) through a flange, the outlet of the screw pump (16) is connected with a second conveying pipe (1502) through a flange, a filter tank (18) is welded on the rack (1) between the second upright column (202) and the third upright column (203), a filter barrel (19) is arranged at the middle position inside the filter tank (18), a filter tank discharging pipe (20) is welded at the bottom of the filter tank (18), one end of the second conveying pipe (1502) extends to the position right above the filter tank (18), and a material tank (23) is arranged between the bottom ends of the second upright column (202) and the third upright column (203), and the middle position of the top of the material box (23) is connected with a discharge pipe (20) of the filter box through a flange, an operation box (26) is fixed on the fourth upright column (204) through a bolt, and a control switch on the operation box (26) is respectively connected with a power supply of the motor (9), the speed reducer (11) and the screw pump (16) through leads.

2. The fruit crushing filter of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing device, including crushing case (4), bearing frame, gear (6), crushing roller (5), broken case (4), gear (701) and first belt pulley (701) are connected through the belt, the intermediate position department in broken case (4) is fixed with crushing roller (5) through the bearing frame level, and crushing roller (5) are provided with 6 altogether, and 6 crushing roller (5) divide into two sets of that are parallel to each other, the one end of the pivot of crushing roller (5) is run through broken case (4) and is installed gear (6), intermeshing between adjacent gear (6), the tip of crushing roller (5) is through key fixed mounting has first belt pulley (701), and first belt pulley (701).

3. The fruit crushing filter of claim 1, wherein: the horizontal welding of intermediate position department between second stand (202) and third stand (203) has speed reducer mount (10), and the intermediate position department at speed reducer mount (10) top has speed reducer (11) through the bolt fastening, the output of speed reducer (11) has rotation axis (13) through the coupling joint, and rotation axis (13) extend to the bottom of smashing jar (12), the symmetrical welding has blade (14) on the outer wall of rotation axis (13).

4. The fruit crushing filter of claim 1, wherein: the middle position of the bottom of the crushing box (4) is sunken towards the middle, and the bottom plate of the crushing tank (12) is obliquely arranged towards the middle position.

5. The fruit crushing filter of claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate of rose box (18) sets up to intermediate position department slope, the top of rose box (18) is fixed with rose box case lid (1801) through the bolt, welded fastening has support frame (1802) on the both sides inner wall of rose box (18) bottom, and the top of support frame (1802) is arranged in to the bottom of filter vat (19), one side of rose box (18) is provided with observation window (1803).

6. The fruit crushing filter of claim 1, wherein: there are solenoid valve (22) through the bolt fastening on the inner wall of fourth stand (204) one side, and the power of solenoid valve (22) passes through the wire and is connected with the control switch on control box (26), there is pneumatic butterfly valve (21) on the top of rose box unloading pipe (20) through flange joint, and the gas port of pneumatic butterfly valve (21) passes through the PU trachea and is connected with the gas port of solenoid valve (22).

7. The fruit crushing filter of claim 1, wherein: the material box is characterized in that a material box discharging pipe (24) is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the material box (23), and a manual butterfly valve (25) is connected to the middle position of the material box discharging pipe (24) through a flange.

Images