CN216910552U

CN216910552U - Berberine draws and uses raw materials broken structure

Info

Publication number: CN216910552U
Application number: CN202123361540.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 桂莉
Original assignee: Sichuan Huiqin Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Huiqin Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-29
Filing date: 2021-12-29
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material crushing structure for extracting berberine, which comprises a support frame, wherein two crushing rollers are movably connected to the inner wall of one side, close to each other, of the support frame, the two crushing rollers are meshed and connected with each other, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the inner wall of the support frame and is fixedly connected with one crushing roller, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, a conveying pipe is fixedly communicated to one side of the collecting box, rolling wheels are movably connected to the other sides of the collecting box and the support frame, a belt is connected between the two rolling wheels in a transmission manner, an output shaft of one rolling wheel penetrates through the inner wall of the support frame and is fixedly connected with one crushing roller, an output shaft of the other rolling wheel penetrates through the inner wall of the support frame and is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and raw materials pre-crushed by the crushing rollers are conveyed into a crushing barrel through the screw rod and the conveying pipe, the crushing speed of the raw materials is improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.

Description

Berberine draws and uses raw materials broken structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of raw material crushing for berberine extraction, in particular to a raw material crushing structure for berberine extraction.

Background

Berberine usually exists in the form of hydrochloride and mainly exists in phellodendron, berberis and coptis chinensis, and the extraction of the berberine requires that raw materials are crushed and then the crushed raw materials are soaked in an acidic aqueous solution to extract the berberine in the raw materials;

the traditional method for crushing the raw materials for extracting the berberine mainly adopts a method of smashing a barrel to smash the raw materials in the barrel, the method has low efficiency and high labor intensity, and the raw material products obtained by the crushing method are easy to generate large products, which is not beneficial to extracting the berberine by using an acidic aqueous solution subsequently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a raw material crushing structure for berberine extraction to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a raw material crushing structure for berberine extraction comprises a support frame, wherein two crushing rollers are movably connected to the inner wall of one side, close to each other, of the support frame, the two crushing rollers are meshed and connected with each other, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the inner wall of the support frame and is fixedly connected with one crushing roller, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, a conveying pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of the collecting box, idler wheels are movably connected to the other sides of the collecting box and the support frame, a belt is connected between the two idler wheels in a transmission manner, the output shaft of one idler wheel penetrates through the inner wall of the support frame and is fixedly connected with one crushing roller, the output shaft of the other idler wheel penetrates through the inner wall of the support frame and is fixedly connected with a screw rod, and the screw rod is arranged in the collecting box, the inner wall of the conveying pipe is attached to the screw.

Preferably, the fixed intercommunication of one end of conveyer pipe has broken bucket, the top fixedly connected with sealed lid of broken bucket, the top fixedly connected with second motor of sealed lid, the inner wall of sealed lid is passed to the output shaft of second motor, and fixedly connected with axis of rotation, the inside of broken bucket is arranged in to the axis of rotation.

Preferably, the outer ring of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with two crushing blades, the inner wall of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected with a screen, and the screen is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing barrel.

Preferably, the bottom of the crushing barrel is fixedly communicated with a discharge hole, and the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a feed hopper.

Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the collecting box are fixedly connected with supporting plates, and the bottom of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected with four supporting columns.

Preferably, the front of support frame is fixed and is equipped with flush mounting plate of switch, flush mounting plate's surface is equipped with first motor switch and second motor switch, first motor passes through first motor switch and external power supply electric connection, the second motor passes through second motor switch and external power supply electric connection.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

(1) according to the utility model, the feed hopper, the support frame and the crushing rollers are arranged on the device, the two crushing rollers arranged in the support frame are used for pre-crushing the raw material entering from the feed hopper, so that the lump head of the raw material is reduced, the subsequent crushing is convenient to carry out, and the pre-crushed raw material is conveyed into the crushing barrel through the screw rod, the collecting box and the conveying pipe, so that the crushing speed of the raw material is improved, and the labor intensity is reduced;

(2) according to the utility model, the crushing barrel, the second motor, the rotating shaft, the crushing blade, the screen and the discharge hole are arranged on the device, the rotating shaft and the crushing blade are driven to rotate by the second motor, the raw material in the crushing barrel is crushed, and the screen prevents the large raw material in the crushing barrel from flowing out of the discharge hole, so that the quality of the crushed product is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the collecting box and the delivery pipe of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the crushing barrel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a crushing roller; 3. a first motor; 4. a collection box; 5. a roller; 6. a belt; 7. a screw; 8. a delivery pipe; 9. a crushing barrel; 10. a sealing cover; 11. a second motor; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. crushing the blade; 14. screening a screen; 15. a discharge port; 16. a feed hopper; 17. a support plate; 18. a support pillar; 19. a switch panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a raw material crushing structure for berberine extraction as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a support frame 1, wherein two crushing rollers 2 are movably connected to the inner wall of one side of the support frame 1, the two crushing rollers 2 are meshed and connected, one side of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 3, the output shaft of the first motor 3 passes through the inner wall of the support frame 1 and is fixedly connected with one of the crushing rollers 2, the bottom of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a collection box 4, one side of the collection box 4 is fixedly communicated with a conveying pipe 8, the other sides of the collection box 4 and the support frame 1 are both movably connected with rollers 5, a belt 6 is in transmission connection between the two rollers 5, the output shaft of one roller 5 passes through the inner wall of the support frame 1 and is fixedly connected with one of the crushing rollers 2, the output shaft of the other roller 5 passes through the inner wall of the support frame 1, and fixedly connected with screw rod 7, screw rod 7 arranges the inside of collecting box 4 in, the inner wall laminating of

screw rod

7 and 4 bottoms of collecting box, the inner wall and the screw rod 7 laminating of conveyer pipe 8, be favorable to screw rod 7 to transport the inside of broken bucket 9 with the raw and other materials in collecting box 4, raw and other materials have been avoided remaining in the inside of conveyer pipe 8 and collecting box 4, the crushing efficiency of breaker has been improved, the fixed flush mounting plate 19 that is equipped with in front of support frame 1, flush mounting plate 19's surface is equipped with first motor switch and second motor switch, first motor 3 is through first motor switch and external power supply electric connection, second motor 11 is through second motor switch and external power supply electric connection.

As shown in fig. 2-3, one end of the conveying pipe 8 is fixedly communicated with a crushing barrel 9, the top of the crushing barrel 9 is fixedly connected with a sealing cover 10, the top of the sealing cover 10 is fixedly connected with a second motor 11, an output shaft of the second motor 11 penetrates through the inner wall of the sealing cover 10 and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 12, the rotating shaft 12 is arranged in the crushing barrel 9, the outer ring of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with two crushing blades 13, the inner wall of the crushing barrel 9 is fixedly connected with a screen 14, the screen 14 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing barrel 9, the top of the screen 14 is attached to the crushing blades 13 at the bottom of the rotating shaft 12, so as to crush the crushed raw materials in the crushing barrel 9, the bottom of the crushing barrel 9 is fixedly communicated with a discharge port 15, the discharge port 15 and the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing barrel 9 form an inclined plane, so that the crushed raw materials fall on the inclined plane through the screen 14 and flow out from the inclined plane through the discharge port 15, avoid raw and other materials to pile up and lead to the screen cloth 14 to block up in the bottom, the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper 16 of support frame 1, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad 17 in both sides of collecting box 4 bottom, four support columns 18 of bottom fixedly connected with of broken bucket 9.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the raw material crushing structure for berberine extraction is used, the first motor 3 is started through the switch panel 19 to drive the crushing roller 2 to rotate, the crushing roller 2 drives the screw 7 to rotate through the arranged roller 5 and the belt 6, a proper amount of raw materials are added into the feed hopper 16 at the top of the support frame 1, the raw materials are pre-crushed through the two meshed crushing rollers 2, the purpose of reducing the raw materials is achieved, the phenomenon that the crushing machine is jammed and damaged due to overlarge raw materials is avoided, the crushing efficiency of the crushing machine is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, the crushed raw materials are conveyed into the collection box 4, the raw materials are conveyed into the crushing barrel 9 through the conveying pipe 8 through the screw 7 in the collection box 4, the second motor 11 is started through the switch panel 19 to drive the rotating shaft 12 and the crushing blade 13 in the crushing barrel 9 to rotate, and crushing treatment is carried out on the raw materials, through the sealed lid 10 at the installation of broken bucket 9 top, seal broken bucket 9, raw and other materials splash and the dust leaks when avoiding broken, have improved the utilization ratio of raw and other materials, have ensured staff's personal safety, and the installation is through the bottom installation screen cloth 14 at broken bucket 9 inner wall, avoids the bold raw and other materials in broken bucket 9 to flow through discharge gate 15, has improved the product quality after the breakage.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The standard parts used by the utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the description of the attached drawings.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a berberine draws and uses broken structure of raw materials, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of one side, close to each other, of the support frame (1) is movably connected with two crushing rollers (2), the two crushing rollers (2) are meshed and connected, one side of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (3), an output shaft of the first motor (3) penetrates through the inner wall of the support frame (1) and is fixedly connected with one of the crushing rollers (2), the bottom of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (4), one side of the collecting box (4) is fixedly communicated with a conveying pipe (8), the other sides of the collecting box (4) and the support frame (1) are both movably connected with rolling wheels (5), a belt (6) is connected between the two rolling wheels (5) in a transmission manner, one of the output shafts of the rolling wheels (5) penetrates through the inner wall of the support frame (1) and is fixedly connected with one of the crushing rollers (2), the output shaft of the other roller (5) penetrates through the inner wall of the support frame (1) and is fixedly connected with a screw rod (7), the screw rod (7) is arranged in the collecting box (4), and the inner wall of the conveying pipe (8) is attached to the screw rod (7).

2. The crushing structure of a berberine raw material according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed intercommunication of one end of conveyer pipe (8) has broken bucket (9), the sealed lid of top fixedly connected with (10) of broken bucket (9), the top fixedly connected with second motor (11) of sealed lid (10), the inner wall of sealed lid (10) is passed to the output shaft of second motor (11), and fixedly connected with axis of rotation (12), the inside of broken bucket (9) is arranged in axis of rotation (12).

3. The crushing structure of a berberine raw material according to claim 2, wherein: the outer ring of axis of rotation (12) fixedly connected with two crushing blades (13), the inner wall fixedly connected with screen cloth (14) of broken bucket (9), the bottom of the inner wall of broken bucket (9) is arranged in to screen cloth (14).

4. The crushing structure of a berberine raw material according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of crushing bucket (9) is fixed the intercommunication has discharge gate (15), the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper (16) of support frame (1).

5. The crushing structure of a berberine raw material according to claim 4, wherein: the two sides of the bottom of the collecting box (4) are fixedly connected with supporting plates (17), and the bottom of the crushing barrel (9) is fixedly connected with four supporting columns (18).

6. The crushing structure of a berberine raw material according to claim 5, wherein: the front of support frame (1) is fixed and is equipped with flush mounting plate of switch (19), flush mounting plate of switch (19) surface is equipped with first motor switch and second motor switch, first motor (3) are through first motor switch and external power supply electric connection, second motor (11) are through second motor switch and external power supply electric connection.