CN211585608U - Kitchen garbage dry-wet separation and oil-water separation equipment - Google Patents

Kitchen garbage dry-wet separation and oil-water separation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211585608U
CN211585608U CN202020065743.8U CN202020065743U CN211585608U CN 211585608 U CN211585608 U CN 211585608U CN 202020065743 U CN202020065743 U CN 202020065743U CN 211585608 U CN211585608 U CN 211585608U
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oil
water separation
separation device
frame
push rod
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CN202020065743.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴培佳
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Ningbo Fangyuan Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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Ningbo Fangyuan Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment equipment, in particular to kitchen waste dry-wet separation and oil-water separation equipment, which comprises a shell and a ground foot for supporting the shell, wherein a dry-wet separation device and an oil-water separation device are arranged on the shell; the dry-wet separation device comprises a draining frame with an opening, a settling tank arranged right below the draining frame and a driving mechanism for driving the draining frame to move; the oil-water separation device comprises an oil-water separation tank communicated with the settling tank and an oil-water separation component arranged above the oil-water separation tank; the utility model has the advantages that the dry-wet separation device and the oil-water separation device are arranged on the shell, the dry-wet separation device can be used for performing dry-wet separation on the garbage, the filtering and processing effects are good, and the garbage is conveyed to a designated position through the driving mechanism; the oil-water separation device is adopted to separate oil from water of the swill by utilizing the gravity principle, so that the swill after being deoiled flows into a sewer or a municipal pipe network through a pipeline, thereby meeting the relevant national regulation standard.

Description

Kitchen garbage dry-wet separation and oil-water separation equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen refuse treatment equipment technical field especially relates to a kitchen garbage is wet separation and oil-water separation equipment futilely.
Background
Kitchen waste, also called kitchen waste, is a generic term for leftover food, table waste and kitchen waste. The main components of the health-care food comprise rice, flour, starch, bone, meat, oil, fur, fish scales and the like, and the health-care food is rich in vitamins, starch, protein, oil, edible fiber, fatty acid, sugar, salt and other nutrient substances and mineral substances. The kitchen waste is subjected to dry-wet separation according to the specified requirements during treatment, swill of food waste is subjected to oil-water separation according to the relevant national specified standards before being discharged into a municipal pipe network, and the separation mainly relates to food residues and grease. At present, no proper equipment is available for treating kitchen waste, and the filtering and treating effects cannot reach the task target.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the surplus rubbish from cooking does wet separation and oil water separating equipment that proposes, can be with doing wet rubbish and oil water separation, and it filters and the treatment effect is good for the rubbish swill that emits into the municipal pipe network accords with the relevant regulation standard of country.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kitchen waste dry-wet separation and oil-water separation device comprises a shell and a ground leg for supporting the shell, wherein a dry-wet separation device and an oil-water separation device are arranged on the shell; the dry-wet separation device comprises a draining frame with an opening, a settling tank arranged right below the draining frame and a driving mechanism for driving the draining frame to move; the oil-water separation device comprises an oil-water separation tank communicated with the settling tank and an oil-water separation assembly arranged above the oil-water separation tank, a first partition plate vertically arranged is arranged between the settling tank and the oil-water separation tank, a second partition plate vertically arranged is arranged in the oil-water separation tank, the bottom of the second partition plate is not in contact with the bottom wall of the shell, and the oil-water separation tank is divided into a left box body and a right box body which are communicated with each other in a left-right mode by the second partition plate.
Preferably, the draining frame is rectangular, the draining frame comprises a side plate and a bottom plate which are surrounded by four sides, the side plate and the bottom plate are made of punched stainless steel plates, the bottom plate is composed of a plurality of louver plates, and the louver plates are in conical transitional connection.
Preferably, actuating mechanism is including installing guide rail on the frame on the casing, sliding guide rail slider on locating the guide rail and being connected with the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall frame and the filter frame push rod that promotes the removal of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall frame, the preceding tip of filter frame push rod passes through filter frame push rod connecting piece and is connected with the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall frame, the rear end of filter frame push rod is equipped with first push rod connecting piece, the below of filter frame push rod is equipped with the sediment push rod of falling, the preceding tip of sediment push rod passes through filter frame push rod connecting piece and is connected with the bottom plate, the rear end of sediment push rod of falling is equipped with second push rod.
Preferably, the oil-water separation assembly comprises an oil sticking plate and a motor which drives the oil sticking plate to rotate and is arranged at the back of the shell, an oil guider which is obliquely arranged is installed on one side of the oil sticking plate through a support, the high end of the oil guider is connected with the oil sticking plate, the low end of the oil guider is connected with the oil collecting box, and a first power adapter and a second power adapter are respectively installed at the top of the support; the oil sticky plate is installed on the support frame assembly, the support frame assembly comprises two vertical plates arranged at intervals and a bearing fixing frame arranged at the tops of the two vertical plates and connected with the two vertical plates, a bearing seat is arranged on the bearing fixing frame, and a rotating shaft penetrating through the center of the oil sticky plate is installed on the bearing seat.
Preferably, the oil-water separation device further comprises a heating assembly, wherein the heating assembly comprises a heating pipe arranged in the oil-water separation tank and an electric heating device protection cover arranged on the back of the shell.
Preferably, the top of casing is equipped with the control box, slag pouring switch, filter frame advancing and retreating switch, electric heat switch, first power indicator, first timer, deoiling starting switch, second power indicator and second timer are equipped with from left to right in proper order on the control box.
Preferably, an observation window and an oil drain valve are arranged on the front side panel of the shell, and the oil drain valve is connected with the oil collecting box through an oil pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the settling tank and the side part of the right tank body of the oil-water separation tank are both provided with a drain valve.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the kitchen garbage dry-wet separation and oil-water separation equipment provided by the utility model has the advantages that the dry-wet separation device and the oil-water separation device are arranged on the shell, the dry-wet separation device can be used for performing dry-wet separation on garbage, the filtering and processing effects are good, and the garbage is conveyed to a designated position through the driving mechanism; the oil-water separation device is adopted to separate oil from water of the swill by utilizing the gravity principle, so that the swill after being deoiled flows into a sewer or a municipal pipe network through a pipeline, thereby meeting the relevant national regulation standard.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a draining frame of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal decomposition of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 shell, 2 feet, 3 draining frames, 4 settling tanks, 5 oil-water separation tanks, 6 first partition plates, 7 second partition plates, 8 left box bodies, 9 right box bodies, 10 side plates, 11 bottom plates, 12 louver plates, 13 upper frames of the shell, 14 guide rails, 15 guide rail sliders, 16 filter frame push rods, 17 filter frame push rod connecting pieces, 18 first push rod connecting pieces, 19 slag pouring push rods, 20 second push rod connecting pieces, 21 oil sticking plates, 22 motors, 23 supports, 24 oil guides, 25 oil collecting boxes, 26 first power adapters, 27 second power adapters, 28 vertical plates, 29 bearing fixing frames, 30 bearing seats, 31 rotating shafts, 32 heating pipes, 33 electric heating device protecting covers, 34 control boxes, 35 slag pouring switches, 36 filter frame advancing and retreating switches, 37 electric heating switches, 38 first power indicator lamps, 39 first timers, 40 oil removing starting switches, 41 second power indicator lamps, 42 second timers, 43 observation windows, 43 oil removing switches, oil removing oil collecting oil switches, oil collecting, 44 oil drain valve, 45 blow-off valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the kitchen waste dry-wet separation and oil-water separation equipment comprises a shell 1 and a ground foot 2 for supporting the shell 1, wherein a dry-wet separation device and an oil-water separation device are arranged on the shell 1; the dry-wet separation device comprises a draining frame 3 with an opening, a settling tank 4 arranged right below the draining frame 3 and a driving mechanism for driving the draining frame 3 to move; the oil-water separation device comprises an oil-water separation tank 5 communicated with a settling tank 4 and an oil-water separation assembly arranged above the oil-water separation tank 5, a first partition plate 6 vertically arranged is arranged between the settling tank 4 and the oil-water separation tank 5, a second partition plate 7 vertically arranged is arranged in the oil-water separation tank 5, the bottom of the second partition plate 7 is not in contact with the bottom wall of the shell 1, and the second partition plate 7 divides the oil-water separation tank 5 into a left box body 8 and a right box body 9 which are communicated with each other in a left-right mode.
In this embodiment, can carry out wet separation futilely to rubbish through wet separator futilely, solid-state rubbish stays in waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall frame 3 promptly, and transport the assigned position with solid-state rubbish through actuating mechanism, swill separates in precipitation tank 4, its impurity deposits in precipitation tank 4 bottoms, oil and water then flows into in oil water separating tank 5, utilize the gravity principle to carry out oil water separation through oil water separating assembly, make the grease separate from the swill and drip into through the pipeline and connect in the oil drum, swill after the deoiling flows into right box 9 through left box 8, finally flow into sewer or municipal pipe network by the pipeline, thereby accord with the relevant regulation standard of country. Wherein, the output ports of the dry-wet separation device and the oil-water separation device are matched with the upper port of the standard kitchen garbage can.
Specifically, the draining frame 3 is rectangular, the draining frame 3 comprises a side plate 10 and a bottom plate 11 which are surrounded by four sides, the side plate 10 and the bottom plate 11 are punched stainless steel plates, the bottom plate 11 is composed of a plurality of louver plates 12, and the louver plates 12 are in conical transitional connection.
In the embodiment, the draining frame 3 is a square heightening frame, can be flexibly installed and taken down according to the using amount of garbage, is made of a stainless steel punching plate, and is provided with a bottom plate 11 which is in tapered transition connection with a plurality of louver plates 12, so that the draining frame is good in food residue filtering effect and convenient to clean and rinse.
Specifically, actuating mechanism is including installing guide rail 14 on frame 13 on the casing, slidingly locating guide rail slider 15 and the filter frame push rod 16 that promotes the removal of filter frame 3 that guide rail 14 is last and be connected with waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall frame 3, the preceding tip of filter frame push rod 16 passes through filter frame push rod connecting piece 17 and is connected with waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall frame 3, the rear end of filter frame push rod 16 is equipped with first push rod connecting piece 18, the below of filter frame push rod 16 is equipped with sediment push rod 19, sediment push rod 19's preceding tip passes through filter frame push rod connecting piece 17 and is connected with bottom plate 11, sediment push rod 19's rear end is equipped with second push rod connecting piece 20.
In this embodiment, when the draining frame 3 is pushed by the filtering frame push rod 16 to move to a specific position along the guide rail 14, the bottom plate 11 composed of the plurality of louver boards 12 is opened by the deslagging push rod 19, so that the filtered garbage is poured into the garbage can with uniform specification from the tapered groove formed between the plurality of louver boards 12, and the deslagging push rod 19 is adopted to achieve the purpose of controlling the louver boards 12 to be opened and closed.
Specifically, the oil-water separation assembly comprises an oil sticking plate 21 and a motor 22 which drives the oil sticking plate 21 to rotate and is arranged at the back of the shell 1, an oil guider 24 which is obliquely arranged is installed on one side of the oil sticking plate 21 through a support 23, the high end of the oil guider 24 is connected with the oil sticking plate 21, the low end of the oil guider 24 is connected with an oil collecting box 25, and a first power adapter 26 and a second power adapter 27 are respectively installed at the top of the support 23; the oil bonding plate 21 is installed on the support frame assembly, the support frame assembly comprises two vertical plates 28 arranged at vertical intervals and a bearing fixing frame 29 arranged at the tops of the two vertical plates and connected with the two vertical plates, a bearing seat 30 is arranged on the bearing fixing frame 29, and a rotating shaft 31 penetrating through the center of the oil bonding plate 21 is installed on the bearing seat 30.
In this embodiment, because the density of the water in the swill is greater than the density of the oil, thereby make the grease in the swill float on water in the oil-water separation tank 5, utilize the gravity principle, through motor 22, pivot 31 drive, drive the rotation of viscous oil board 21, thereby in separating the grease on the surface of the swill to the collection oil box 25 through oil deflector 24, realized oil-water separation.
Specifically, the oil-water separation device further comprises a heating assembly, wherein the heating assembly comprises a heating pipe 32 arranged in the oil-water separation tank 5 and an electric heating device protection cover 33 arranged on the back of the shell 1.
In this embodiment, when temperature is lower, start heating element, heat the swill in oil water separating box 5 through heating pipe 32 to can prevent that the grease from condensing, guarantee that oil water separating element can carry out normal oil water separation to it.
Specifically, the top of casing 1 is equipped with control box 34, slag pouring switch 35, filter frame advancing and retreating switch 36, electric heat switch 37, first power indicator 38, first timer 39, deoiling starting switch 40, second power indicator 41 and second timer 42 are equipped with from left to right on control box 34 in proper order.
In the embodiment, the functions of deslagging, oil-water separation and the like can be realized through the switches, and the operation is simple and the use is convenient.
Specifically, an observation window 43 and an oil drain valve 44 are arranged on the front side panel of the housing 1, and the oil drain valve 44 is connected with the oil collecting box 25 through an oil pipe.
In the embodiment, the grease in the oil collecting box 25 can be collected into the oil receiving barrel through the oil drain valve 44 so as to be centralized; the oil-water separation in the oil-water separation tank 5 can be observed through the observation window 43.
Specifically, the bottom of the settling tank 4 and the side part of the right tank body 9 of the oil-water separation tank 5 are both provided with a drain valve 45.
In this embodiment, the inside of the box body can be cleaned regularly through the blowoff valve 45, so as to ensure that the dry-wet separation and oil-water separation equipment can work normally.
In summary, the kitchen garbage dry-wet separation and oil-water separation equipment has the advantages that the dry-wet separation device and the oil-water separation device are arranged on the shell, the dry-wet separation device can be used for performing dry-wet separation on garbage, the filtering and processing effects are good, and the garbage is conveyed to the designated position through the driving mechanism; the oil-water separation device is adopted to separate oil from water of the swill by utilizing the gravity principle, so that the swill after being deoiled flows into a sewer or a municipal pipe network through a pipeline, thereby meeting the relevant national regulation standard.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The kitchen waste dry-wet separation and oil-water separation equipment comprises a shell (1) and a ground foot (2) for supporting the shell (1), and is characterized in that a dry-wet separation device and an oil-water separation device are arranged on the shell (1); the dry-wet separation device comprises a draining frame (3) with an opening, a settling tank (4) arranged right below the draining frame (3) and a driving mechanism for driving the draining frame (3) to move; the oil-water separation device comprises an oil-water separation box (5) communicated with a settling tank (4) and an oil-water separation assembly arranged above the oil-water separation box (5), a first partition plate (6) vertically arranged is arranged between the settling tank (4) and the oil-water separation box (5), a second partition plate (7) vertically arranged is arranged in the oil-water separation box (5), the bottom of the second partition plate (7) is not in contact with the bottom wall of the shell (1), and the second partition plate (7) divides the oil-water separation box (5) into a left box body (8) and a right box body (9) which are communicated in the left and right directions.
2. The kitchen waste dry-wet separation and oil-water separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the draining frame (3) is rectangular, the draining frame (3) comprises a side plate (10) and a bottom plate (11) which are surrounded by four sides, the side plate (10) and the bottom plate (11) are both punched stainless steel plates, the bottom plate (11) is composed of a plurality of louver plates (12), and the louver plates (12) are in conical transition connection.
3. The kitchen waste dry-wet separation and oil-water separation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a guide rail (14) mounted on an upper frame (13) of the housing, a guide rail slider (15) slidably arranged on the guide rail (14) and connected with the draining frame (3), and a filtering frame push rod (16) for pushing the draining frame (3) to move, the front end of the filtering frame push rod (16) is connected with the draining frame (3) through a filtering frame push rod connecting piece (17), the rear end of the filtering frame push rod (16) is provided with a first push rod connecting piece (18), a residue pouring push rod (19) is arranged below the filtering frame push rod (16), the front end of the residue pouring push rod (19) is connected with the bottom plate (11) through the filtering frame push rod connecting piece (17), and the rear end of the residue pouring push rod (19) is provided with a second push rod connecting piece (20).
4. The kitchen waste dry-wet separation and oil-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein the oil-water separation assembly comprises an oil sticking plate (21) and a motor (22) which drives the oil sticking plate (21) to rotate and is arranged at the back of the shell (1), an oil deflector (24) which is obliquely arranged is arranged on one side of the oil sticking plate (21) through a bracket (23), the high end of the oil deflector (24) is connected with the oil sticking plate (21), the low end of the oil deflector (24) is connected with an oil collection box (25), and a first power adapter (26) and a second power adapter (27) are respectively arranged at the top of the bracket (23); glue oiler (21) and install on the support frame subassembly, the support frame subassembly includes riser (28) that two vertical intervals set up, locates two riser tops and connects bearing mount (29) of two risers, be equipped with bearing frame (30) on bearing mount (29), install pivot (31) that run through glue oiler (21) center on bearing frame (30).
5. The kitchen waste dry-wet separation and oil-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein the oil-water separation device further comprises a heating component, the heating component comprises a heating pipe (32) arranged in the oil-water separation tank (5) and an electric heating device protection cover (33) arranged at the back of the housing (1).
6. The kitchen waste dry-wet separation and oil-water separation equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a control box (34) is arranged at the top of the housing (1), and a slag pouring switch (35), a filter frame advancing and retreating switch (36), an electric heating switch (37), a first power indicator (38), a first timer (39), an oil removal starting switch (40), a second power indicator (41) and a second timer (42) are sequentially arranged on the control box (34) from left to right.
7. The kitchen waste dry-wet separation and oil-water separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that the front panel of the housing (1) is provided with an observation window (43) and an oil drain valve (44), and the oil drain valve (44) is connected with the oil collection box (25) through an oil pipe.
8. The kitchen waste dry-wet separation and oil-water separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the settling tank (4) and the side of the right tank body (9) of the oil-water separation tank (5) are provided with a blowoff valve (45).
CN202020065743.8U 2020-01-13 2020-01-13 Kitchen garbage dry-wet separation and oil-water separation equipment Active CN211585608U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020065743.8U CN211585608U (en) 2020-01-13 2020-01-13 Kitchen garbage dry-wet separation and oil-water separation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020065743.8U CN211585608U (en) 2020-01-13 2020-01-13 Kitchen garbage dry-wet separation and oil-water separation equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211585608U true CN211585608U (en) 2020-09-29

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ID=72578249

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020065743.8U Active CN211585608U (en) 2020-01-13 2020-01-13 Kitchen garbage dry-wet separation and oil-water separation equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211585608U (en)

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