CN211583706U - A spinal surgery stretching exerciser - Google Patents
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- CN211583706U CN211583706U CN201922467278.0U CN201922467278U CN211583706U CN 211583706 U CN211583706 U CN 211583706U CN 201922467278 U CN201922467278 U CN 201922467278U CN 211583706 U CN211583706 U CN 211583706U
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- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 18
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009098 adjuvant therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000554 physical therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000008035 Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010041591 Spinal osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000005801 spondylosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于理疗器械技术领域,具体为一种脊柱外科伸展锻炼器。The utility model belongs to the technical field of physiotherapy instruments, in particular to a spinal surgery stretching exerciser.
背景技术Background technique
随着工作和生活压力的增大,很多办公室人群均长期坐在椅子上办公及工作,还有在校青少年学生,且缺少必要运动的现象日趋严重。尤其是长时间坐在椅子上,身体几乎长期保持一个姿势,导致人体的中枢神经和脊椎得不到及时的疲劳缓解,坐姿不正确也容易引起腰疼及脊椎病,严重的将使脊椎及下体肌肉退化。尤其是青少年学生,不利于其成长,容易导致多种并发症的出现。如果不对脊柱进行一定的矫正治疗,会严重落下病根,而对脊柱治疗有药物治疗、外科手术治疗和矫正治疗,但结合临床实践,人们为了减轻立牵治疗脊柱时的体力劳动,一般采用矫正理疗设备进行辅助治疗,因此,需要一款更加适合的设备,才能更有助于对脊柱进行矫正。With the increase of work and life pressure, many office workers are sitting on chairs for long-term office and work, as well as young students in school, and the phenomenon of lack of necessary exercise is becoming more and more serious. Especially sitting in a chair for a long time, the body maintains a posture for almost a long time, which leads to the lack of timely relief of fatigue in the central nervous system and spine of the human body. Incorrect sitting posture can easily cause back pain and spondylosis. degenerate. Especially for young students, it is not conducive to their growth, and it is easy to lead to the emergence of various complications. If the spine is not corrected to a certain extent, the root of the disease will seriously fall. There are drug treatment, surgical treatment and correction treatment for the spine treatment. However, combined with clinical practice, people generally use corrective physiotherapy in order to reduce the physical labor when standing and pulling the spine. The device is used for adjuvant therapy, so a more suitable device is needed to be more helpful in correcting the spine.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种脊柱外科伸展锻炼器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a spinal surgery stretching exerciser to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种脊柱外科伸展锻炼器,包括板体,所述板体的上表面设有头枕和腿部支撑板;所述头枕与所述腿部支撑板之间的板体上设有滑槽,所述滑槽内滑动连接有伸展器,所述伸展器与所述滑槽内设置的蜗杆相适配连接,且在所述蜗杆的另一端与设有的电动机连接;所述头枕与所述腿部支撑板均通过设有连接杆与所述板体固定连接;所述伸展器,包括第一夹板和第二夹板,所述第一夹板与所述第二夹板之间夹持有滚轮,所述滚轮;所述第一夹板、所述滚轮以及所述第二夹板连接后的横截面为凹字形;所述第一夹板与所述第二夹板远离所述滚轮的一侧面均设有轴销;所述伸展器还包括支架,所述支架的下端通过设有的外螺纹柱与所述蜗杆上设有的滑块螺纹配合;所述板体的另一侧面还活动连接有支撑腿,所述支撑腿远离所述板体的一端还设有橡胶垫。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spinal surgery stretching exerciser, comprising a plate body, the upper surface of the plate body is provided with a headrest and a leg support plate; the headrest and the legs The plate body between the supporting plates is provided with a chute, and a stretcher is slidably connected in the chute, and the stretcher is matched and connected with the worm set in the chute, and is on the other side of the worm. One end is connected with the provided motor; the headrest and the leg support plate are both fixedly connected with the plate body through a connecting rod; the stretcher includes a first splint and a second splint, the first splint A roller is clamped between a splint and the second splint, the roller; the cross-section of the first splint, the roller and the second splint after being connected is a concave shape; A shaft pin is provided on one side of the second splint away from the roller; the spreader further includes a bracket, and the lower end of the bracket is threadedly matched with the slider provided on the worm through the provided external thread column; The other side of the plate body is also movably connected with a support leg, and the end of the support leg away from the plate body is also provided with a rubber pad.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案:所述电动机位于所述滑槽的一端,并在所述滑槽的另一端设有轴承座,所述轴承座用于保持所述蜗杆在所述滑槽内水平转动。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the motor is located at one end of the chute, and a bearing seat is provided at the other end of the chute, and the bearing seat is used to keep the worm in the chute. Rotate horizontally.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案:所述板体的侧面还设有圆孔,所述圆孔的中轴线与所述板体宽度面的沿线平行。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side surface of the plate body is further provided with a circular hole, and the central axis of the circular hole is parallel to the line along the width surface of the plate body.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案:所述滑块的下底面设有轮子。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: the lower bottom surface of the slider is provided with wheels.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案:所述第一夹板上设有连接轴,并在所述连接轴上设有内螺纹孔;所述第二夹板上设有与所述连接轴同心同径的圆柱轴,所述圆柱轴通过设有的螺纹杆与所述内螺纹孔连接,实现第一夹板与所述第二夹板的固定连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the first clamping plate is provided with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is provided with an internal threaded hole; the second clamping plate is provided with a concentric and the same diameter as the connecting shaft The cylindrical shaft is connected with the inner threaded hole through the provided threaded rod, so as to realize the fixed connection between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案:所述滚轮的圆心处设有连接孔,并通过所述连接孔将所述滚轮套装在所述连接轴和所述圆柱轴上,且所述连接孔的直径大于所述连接轴和所述圆柱轴的直径。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a connecting hole is provided at the center of the roller, and the roller is sleeved on the connecting shaft and the cylindrical shaft through the connecting hole, and the diameter of the connecting hole is larger than the diameter of the connecting shaft and the cylindrical shaft.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案:所述滚轮的横截面为椭圆形,并采用硬质和/或软质的硅胶制成。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cross section of the roller is oval, and is made of hard and/or soft silica gel.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案:所述滚轮的横截面还可以采用矩形替换椭圆形。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cross section of the roller can also be a rectangle instead of an ellipse.
采用上述技术方案,本实用新型的有益效果是:1.使用者的臀部坐在腿部支撑板上,然后平躺直至头部枕在头枕上,利用电动机带动伸展器在滑槽滑动,带动伸展器在使用者的背部向左或者右移动,进而对使用者的脊柱进行伸展锻炼,同时伸展器的横截面为凹字形,利用伸展器的两个侧面卡在脊柱的两侧,伸展器在电动机的带动下向左或者向右移动,使得使用者的脊柱在伸展器的内部进行定向移动,避免脊柱在伸展锻炼时偏离伸展器,因此也使得使用者的脊柱伸展锻炼,得以有效进行;Adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: 1. The user's buttocks sit on the leg support plate, then lie flat until the head rests on the headrest, use the motor to drive the stretcher to slide on the chute, and drive the stretcher The stretcher moves to the left or right on the user's back to stretch the user's spine. At the same time, the cross-section of the stretcher is concave, and the two sides of the stretcher are clamped on both sides of the spine. Move to the left or right under the driving force, so that the user's spine moves directionally inside the stretcher, so as to prevent the spine from deviating from the stretcher during the stretching exercise, so that the user's spine stretching exercise can be effectively carried out;
2.由于该装置通过电动机带动伸展器来回移动,进而实现脊柱的矫正,因此相对于现有矫正设备,该装置结构更为简单,从而使得该装置的使用寿命以及维护成本更低;2. Since the device drives the stretcher to move back and forth through the motor, thereby realizing the correction of the spine, the structure of the device is simpler compared with the existing correction equipment, so that the service life and maintenance cost of the device are lower;
3.由于利用电动机带动伸展器移动,使用者只需要躺在上面就可以进行脊柱的矫正治疗,因此也使得该装置适用于脊柱手术后的患者进行辅助治疗。3. Since the motor is used to drive the stretcher to move, the user only needs to lie on it to perform the corrective treatment of the spine, thus making the device suitable for adjuvant treatment of patients after spinal surgery.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的主体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the main structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型伸展器的分解结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the spreader of the present invention.
图中:1、支撑腿;2、板体;3、连接杆;4、头枕;5、轴承座;6、外螺纹柱;7、伸展器;70、连接轴;71、内螺纹孔;72、圆柱轴;73、轴销;74、第二夹板;75、螺纹杆;76、滚轮;77、连接孔;78、第一夹板;8、支架;9、腿部支撑板;10、圆孔;11、电动机;12、蜗杆;13、滑块;14、轮子;15、滑槽;16、橡胶垫。In the figure: 1. Support leg; 2. Plate body; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Headrest; 5. Bearing seat; 6. External thread column; 7. Spreader; 72, cylindrical shaft; 73, shaft pin; 74, second splint; 75, threaded rod; 76, roller; 77, connecting hole; 78, first splint; 8, bracket; 9, leg support plate; 10, circle Hole; 11, motor; 12, worm; 13, slider; 14, wheel; 15, chute; 16, rubber pad.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“正面”、“上表面”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以互相通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "frontal", "upper surface", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, only It is for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In the present utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixed" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integration; it can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or mutual communication; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements . For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种脊柱外科伸展锻炼器,包括板体2,所述板体2的上表面设有头枕4和腿部支撑板9;所述头枕4与所述腿部支撑板9之间的板体2上设有滑槽15,所述滑槽15内滑动连接有伸展器7,所述伸展器7与所述滑槽15内设置的蜗杆12相适配连接,且在所述蜗杆12的另一端与设有的电动机11连接;所述头枕4与所述腿部支撑板9均通过设有连接杆3与所述板体2固定连接;所述伸展器7,包括第一夹板78和第二夹板74,所述第一夹板78与所述第二夹板74之间夹持有滚轮76,所述滚轮76;所述第一夹板78、所述滚轮76以及所述第二夹板74连接后的横截面为凹字形;所述第一夹板78与所述第二夹板74远离所述滚轮76的一侧面均设有轴销73;所述伸展器7还包括支架8,所述支架8的下端通过设有的外螺纹柱6与所述蜗杆12上设有的滑块13螺纹配合;所述板体2的另一侧面还活动连接有支撑腿1,所述支撑腿1远离所述板体2的一端还设有橡胶垫16。Please refer to Fig. 1-2, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a spinal surgery stretching exerciser, comprising a
本实用新型的工作原理是:首先使用者坐在腿部支撑板9上,然后躺下,直至头部枕在头枕4上,然后启动电动机11,电动机11带动蜗杆12转动,进而带动滑块13移动,也带动伸展器7在滑槽15内向左或者向右移动,进而使得伸展器7沿着使用者脊柱向左或者向右移动,对使用者的脊柱进行矫正,当术后患者使用时,躺在上面,通过控制电动机11的转动速度,可以对患者进行轻而缓的推动,减少患者的不适感;The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the user sits on the leg support plate 9, then lies down until the head rests on the headrest 4, and then starts the
另外由于设置外螺纹柱6,通过转动支架8进而带动伸展器7的升高,从而使得伸展器7的上顶点与头枕4和腿部支撑板9之间形成一个弧顶向上的弧线,并利用该弧线顶在使用者的脊柱上,可以进行更深一步的矫正;当时术后患者需要一点一滴的矫正时,通过一点一滴的调节伸展器7的高度,缓缓进行,避免患者因矫正幅度过大而出现矫枉过正的问题。In addition, due to the arrangement of the external threaded column 6, the
其中,所述电动机11位于所述滑槽15的一端,并在所述滑槽15的另一端设有轴承座5,所述轴承座5用于保持所述蜗杆12在所述滑槽15内水平转动,使得蜗杆12转动更加平稳顺滑不抖动。The
其中,所述板体2的侧面还设有圆孔10,所述圆孔10的中轴线与所述板体2宽度面的沿线平行,从而使得支撑腿1可以放在圆孔10内,进而便于板体2使用后的收纳,降低该装置的空间占用。The side surface of the
为了减少滑块13与滑槽15之间的摩擦力,提高滑块13运行的平稳,所述滑块13的下底面设有轮子14。In order to reduce the friction between the sliding
其中,所述第一夹板78上设有连接轴70,并在所述连接轴70上设有内螺纹孔71;所述第二夹板74上设有与所述连接轴70同心同径的圆柱轴72,所述圆柱轴72通过设有的螺纹杆75与所述内螺纹孔71连接,实现第一夹板78与所述第二夹板74的固定连接,由于第一夹板78和第二夹板74活动连接,从而使得滚轮76的安装和替换方便。Wherein, the first clamping plate 78 is provided with a connecting
其中,所述滚轮76的圆心处设有连接孔77,并通过所述连接孔77将所述滚轮76套装在所述连接轴70和所述圆柱轴72上,且所述连接孔77的直径大于所述连接轴70和所述圆柱轴72的直径,由于连接孔77的直径大于连接轴70和圆柱轴72的直径,从而使得滚轮76可以在第一夹板78和第二夹板74之间转动,进而使得滚轮76转动时更加平缓稳定,避免对使用者的背部产生拉伤。A connecting
为了更进一步的提高舒适度,所述滚轮76的横截面为椭圆形,并采用硬质和/或软质的硅胶制成,当采用硬质硅胶制成的滚轮76时,可以对未手术的使用者进行矫正,采用软质的硅胶制成的滚轮76时,可以对术后患者进行辅助治疗。In order to further improve comfort, the cross section of the roller 76 is oval, and is made of hard and/or soft silicone. When the user performs correction, when the roller 76 made of soft silicone is used, auxiliary treatment can be performed on the postoperative patient.
为了满足不同使用者的使用需求,所述滚轮76的横截面还可以采用矩形替换椭圆形,横截面为矩形的滚轮76,整个滚轮76的表面平齐,可以以宽的平面顶着脊柱,进而使得滚轮76整体顶着对脊柱进行滑动,使得使用者更加舒适。In order to meet the needs of different users, the cross-section of the roller 76 can also be replaced by a rectangle instead of an ellipse, and the cross-section of the roller 76 is a rectangle. The roller 76 is made to slide against the spine as a whole, so that the user is more comfortable.
以上结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式作了详细说明,但本实用新型不限于所描述的实施方式。对于本领域的技术人员而言,在不脱离本实用新型原理和精神的情况下,对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,仍落入本实用新型的保护范围内。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments, which still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922467278.0U CN211583706U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | A spinal surgery stretching exerciser |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201922467278.0U CN211583706U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | A spinal surgery stretching exerciser |
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| CN211583706U true CN211583706U (en) | 2020-09-29 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922467278.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211583706U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | A spinal surgery stretching exerciser |
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| CN (1) | CN211583706U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112515831A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-19 | 麻彬 | Orthopedic spine injury repairs and uses treatment device |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112515831A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-19 | 麻彬 | Orthopedic spine injury repairs and uses treatment device |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |