CN211581543U - Biomass energy combustion heating furnace - Google Patents
Biomass energy combustion heating furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN211581543U CN211581543U CN201921628875.0U CN201921628875U CN211581543U CN 211581543 U CN211581543 U CN 211581543U CN 201921628875 U CN201921628875 U CN 201921628875U CN 211581543 U CN211581543 U CN 211581543U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a biomass energy burning heating furnace, including the furnace body, be provided with the furnace gate on the furnace body, set up the outside ash bin of intercommunication furnace body on the furnace body of furnace gate below, the opening direction in ash bin is unanimous with the opening direction of furnace gate, is equipped with the furnace of connecting the furnace gate in the furnace body, the furnace body includes oven, furnace top, the furnace gate sets up on the oven to connect furnace, and high temperature flue gas is seted up on the upper portion on furnace's arbitrary lateral wall and is led the mouth, sets up the furnace top at the oven top is sealed, oven, furnace top outside are provided with the heat exchanger fin respectively. The utility model can replace the coal energy with the biomass fuel, reduce the consumption of non-renewable energy, has less fuel consumption, is not limited by power supply and climate, has fast heating and heat exchange speed, can fast heat the air around the furnace body, has high heat energy utilization rate, and effectively reduces the heat loss; the operation is more convenient and simple, and compared with other heating modes, the cost is low and the energy is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the flue-cured tobacco equipment of toasting, especially, relate to a biomass energy burning heating furnace.
Background
At present, along with the large consumption of non-renewable energy sources such as coal, petroleum, natural gas and the like, the shortage is gradually increased, the traditional combustion mode can cause environmental pollution, and the biomass material is increasingly regarded by the society as a renewable energy source. At present, the environment-friendly boiler for burning renewable energy particle biomass is widely popularized and applied at home and abroad, but the existing biomass boiler also has the problems of large smoke, insufficient environment protection, low heat energy utilization rate, inconvenient maintenance and the like.
Therefore, the development of a novel combustion furnace with high heat energy utilization rate is the key for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a biomass energy burning heating furnace.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the furnace comprises a furnace body, the furnace body is provided with a furnace door, an ash bin communicated with the outside of the furnace body is arranged on the furnace body below the furnace door, the opening direction of the ash bin is consistent with the opening direction of the furnace door, a furnace chamber connected with the furnace door is arranged in the furnace body, the furnace body comprises a furnace wall and a furnace top, the furnace door is arranged on the furnace wall, the inside of the furnace wall is a furnace chamber with a U-shaped structure, the furnace chamber is connected with the furnace door, a high-temperature flue gas guide opening is arranged on the upper part of any side wall of the furnace chamber, the furnace top is sealed and provided.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model can replace the coal energy with the biomass fuel, reduce the consumption of non-renewable energy, has less fuel consumption, is not limited by power supply and climate, has fast heating and heat exchange speed, can fast heat the air around the furnace body, has high heat energy utilization rate, and effectively reduces the heat loss; the operation is more convenient and simple, and compared with other heating modes, the cost is low and the energy is saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right-side view structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1~ oven, 2~ furnace roof, 3~ furnace gate, 4~ ash storehouse, 5~ high temperature flue gas guide mouth, 6~ heat exchanger fins, 7~ long heat fins, 8~ short heat fins, 9~ fire damper, 10~ combustion-supporting wind hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The biomass energy combustion heat supply furnace shown in fig. 1-3 comprises a furnace body, wherein a furnace door 3 is arranged on the furnace body, an ash bin 4 communicated with the outside of the furnace body is arranged on the furnace body below the furnace door 3, the opening direction of the ash bin 4 is consistent with the opening direction of the furnace door 3, a hearth connected with the furnace door 3 is arranged in the furnace body, the furnace body comprises a furnace wall 1 and a furnace top 2, the furnace door 3 is arranged on the furnace wall 1, the inside of the furnace wall 1 is a hearth with a U-shaped structure, the hearth is connected with the furnace door 3, a high-temperature flue gas guide opening 5 is arranged at the upper part of any side wall of the hearth, the top of the furnace wall 1 is sealed with the furnace top 2, and.
The heat exchange fins 6 are longitudinally or transversely arranged on the outer walls of the furnace wall 1 and the furnace top 2.
The heat exchange fins 6 at the top of the furnace top 2 are in a structure that the top center is uniformly radiated outwards, the heat exchange fins 6 comprise long heat fins 7 and short heat fins 8, the long heat fins 7 and the short heat fins 8 are arranged alternately, and the short heat fins 8 are arranged at the lower part of the furnace top 2.
The thickness of the heat exchange plate 6 is not less than 0.3cm, the height is not less than 4cm, and the heat exchange plate 6 is fixedly connected with the furnace wall 1 and the furnace top 2.
The high-temperature flue gas guide port 5 on be provided with the fire damper 9, the height of fire damper 9 is not less than 5 high-temperature flue gas guide port's height half, is not more than 5 high-temperature flue gas guide port's height fourth fifth, makes and forms high-temperature flue gas passageway between the top of fire damper 9 and high-temperature flue gas guide port 5.
The ash bin 4 is provided with an ash bin door matched with the ash bin door, the ash bin door is provided with at least two explosion-proof holes, and temperature is timely released to avoid explosion accidents.
And combustion-supporting air holes 10 are formed in the lower portions of the two side walls of the hearth, and the combustion-supporting air holes 10 are communicated with the outside of the furnace wall 1, so that the combustion efficiency of the biomass fuel is improved.
And a sealing ring is arranged between the furnace wall 1 and the furnace top 2.
The furnace wall 1 is of a cylindrical structure, the furnace top 2 is of a hemispherical structure, or the furnace wall 1 is of a polygonal structure, and the furnace top 2 is of a polygonal cover body matched with the furnace wall 1.
The furnace body and the heat exchange fins 6 are made of high-temperature resistant metal materials.
The utility model discloses a concrete working method and process: when in use, the furnace body is erected in a house or a heating chamber which needs to be dried, so that the outer wall of the furnace wall 1 of the furnace body is fully contacted with the gas in the heating chamber; the biomass fuel is added into the hearth through the furnace door 3 and ignited for combustion, the heat generated by the combustion of the biomass fuel is transferred to the furnace wall 1 and the furnace top 2, the furnace wall 1 and the furnace top 2 transfer the heat to the gas in the heat supply chamber through the heat exchange fins 6 outside the furnace wall and the furnace top, so that the gas is heated, the heat supply chamber conveys hot gas to a room or equipment needing to be heated, and the flue gas is discharged from the high-temperature flue gas guide port 5 through a smoke discharge pipe.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a biomass energy source burning heating furnace, includes the furnace body, is provided with furnace gate (3) on the furnace body, sets up on the furnace body of furnace gate (3) below and communicates outside grey storehouse (4) of furnace body, and the opening direction of grey storehouse (4) is unanimous with the opening direction of furnace gate (3), is equipped with the furnace of connecting furnace gate (3) in the furnace body, its characterized in that: the furnace body comprises a furnace wall (1) and a furnace top (2), the furnace door (3) is arranged on the furnace wall (1), the interior of the furnace wall (1) is a hearth with a U-shaped structure, the hearth is connected with the furnace door (3), a high-temperature flue gas guide opening (5) is formed in the upper portion of any side wall of the hearth, the furnace top (2) is arranged at the top of the furnace wall (1) in a sealing mode, and heat exchange fins (6) are arranged outside the furnace wall (1) and the furnace top (2) respectively.
2. The biomass energy source burning heating furnace of claim 1, wherein: the heat exchange fins (6) are longitudinally or transversely arranged on the outer walls of the furnace wall (1) and the furnace top (2).
3. The biomass energy source burning heating furnace of claim 1, wherein: the heat exchange fins (6) at the top of the furnace top (2) are of a structure with a center of the top radiating outwards uniformly, the heat exchange fins (6) comprise long heat fins (7) and short heat fins (8), the long heat fins (7) and the short heat fins (8) are arranged alternately, and the short heat fins (8) are arranged at the lower part of the furnace top (2).
4. The biomass energy source combustion heating furnace according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the thickness of the heat exchange plate (6) is not less than 0.3cm, the height of the heat exchange plate is not less than 4cm, and the heat exchange plate (6) is fixedly connected with the furnace wall (1) and the furnace top (2).
5. The biomass energy source burning heating furnace of claim 1, wherein: high temperature flue gas lead mouth (5) on be provided with fire damper (9), the height of fire damper (9) is not less than the half of high temperature flue gas lead mouth (5) height, is not more than the fourth fifth of high temperature flue gas lead mouth (5) height, makes and forms high temperature flue gas passageway between the top of fire damper (9) and high temperature flue gas lead mouth (5).
6. The biomass energy source burning heating furnace of claim 1, wherein: the ash bin (4) is provided with an ash bin door matched with the ash bin, and the ash bin door is provided with at least two explosion-proof holes.
7. The biomass energy source burning heating furnace of claim 1, wherein: and combustion-supporting air holes (10) are formed in the lower portions of the two side walls of the hearth, and the combustion-supporting air holes (10) are communicated with the outside of the furnace wall (1).
8. The biomass energy source burning heating furnace of claim 1, wherein: and a sealing ring is arranged between the furnace wall (1) and the furnace top (2).
9. The biomass energy source combustion heating furnace according to claim 1, 2 or 8, wherein: the furnace wall (1) is of a cylindrical structure, the furnace top (2) is of a hemispherical structure, or the furnace wall (1) is of a polygonal structure, and the furnace top (2) is a polygonal cover body matched with the furnace wall (1).
10. The biomass energy source burning heating furnace of claim 1, wherein: the furnace body and the heat exchange fins (6) are made of high-temperature-resistant metal materials.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921628875.0U CN211581543U (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Biomass energy combustion heating furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921628875.0U CN211581543U (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Biomass energy combustion heating furnace |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN211581543U true CN211581543U (en) | 2020-09-29 |
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ID=72585166
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201921628875.0U Active CN211581543U (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Biomass energy combustion heating furnace |
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CN (1) | CN211581543U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-09-27 CN CN201921628875.0U patent/CN211581543U/en active Active
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