CN211571825U

CN211571825U - Drainage ditch excavating gear for garden management

Info

Publication number: CN211571825U
Application number: CN201921803666.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡雨希; 刘昂; 侯婉矜; 梁涛; 石金金; 张安琪; 杨丹晨; 刘溪
Original assignee: Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University
Current assignee: Xinyang Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority date: 2019-10-25
Filing date: 2019-10-25
Publication date: 2020-09-25
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a escape canal excavating gear for garden management, which comprises a vehicle rack, frame below rear end is fixed with two universal supporting wheels through the bearing, frame below front end has two fixed stay wheels through the fix with screw, frame rear end top welding has the handle, the nested antiskid cover that has of handle tip, the frame top has the photovoltaic board through the fix with screw, the frame top is close to the one end of handle is fixed with the controller, top one end has the battery mount through the fix with screw in the frame, the battery mount internal fixation has the battery. Has the advantages that: the ditching operation can be completed by only one person, the operation is simple, the time and the labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved; the ditching cutters with two different sizes can be used for ditching wide ditches and narrow ditches, so that the laying requirements of irrigation pipelines and drain pipes are met; the electric drive is utilized, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected; can be operated by hand or by self, and is convenient to use.

Description

Drainage ditch excavating gear for garden management

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of gardens management equipment technique and specifically relates to a escape canal excavating gear is used in gardens management.

Background

Gardens not only can improve living environment, provide the place of having a rest and carrying out cultural and recreational activities for people, but also are the artistic spaces for people to visit and view. The landscape features of urban garden plants are receiving more and more attention from people. In the gardens management, the direct condition of creating for trees growth of management through strengthening soil, moisture, fertilizer on the one hand, on the other hand need prevent the emergence of ornamental trees and shrubs plant diseases and insect pests and conflagration, avoids causing the injury to gardens.

At present, when drainage pipelines and irrigation pipelines are laid in garden management, manual work or large-scale hook machines are adopted for ditching, the manual work speed is low, a large amount of labor and time are consumed, the excavating cost of the large-scale hook machines is high, and a large amount of power is wasted during excavating. Therefore, a new device is needed to solve the problem of difficult and costly trenching.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a escape canal excavating gear for garden management just in order to solve above-mentioned problem.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

a drainage ditch excavating device for garden management comprises a frame, wherein two universal supporting wheels are fixed at the rear end below the frame through a bearing, two fixed supporting wheels are fixed at the front end below the frame through screws, a handle is welded above the rear end of the frame, an anti-slip sleeve is nested at the end part of the handle, a photovoltaic panel is fixed above the frame through screws, a controller is fixed at one end above the frame close to the handle, a battery fixing frame is fixed at one end of the top in the frame through screws, a storage battery is fixed in the battery fixing frame, two angle adjusting hydraulic rods are fixed on one side of the battery fixing frame side by side, one side of each angle adjusting hydraulic rod is connected with a hydraulic pump through an oil pipe, the hydraulic pump is connected with an oil storage tank through an oil pipe, and the lower ends of the two angle adjusting hydraulic rods are respectively fixed with a motor base through pin shafts, the photovoltaic panel is characterized in that a power motor is fixed in the motor base through screws, a fixed hinged support is fixed below the motor base through screws, a first ditching cutter and a second ditching cutter are respectively fixed on a power shaft of the motor base through a pin shaft, the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected with the storage battery, and the power motor, the hydraulic pump and the storage battery are electrically connected with the controller.

Further, the battery is the lead acid battery, battery electricity is connected with the jack that charges.

Furthermore, the angle adjusting hydraulic rod is fixed on a cross beam at the upper end of the frame through a pin shaft, and an electromagnetic control valve is installed on an oil pipe between the hydraulic pump and the angle adjusting hydraulic rod.

Furthermore, the oil storage tank and the hydraulic pump are fixed to the top in the frame through screws.

Further, the fixed hinged support is fixed on the frame through screws, and the fixed hinged support can rotate for 180 degrees.

Further, the first ditching cutter and the second ditching cutter are both spiral reamers, and the blade length ratio of the first ditching cutter to the second ditching cutter is 2: 1.

furthermore, a driving motor is fixed below the front end of the frame through screws, the driving motor is in transmission connection with the fixed supporting wheels, and the driving motor is electrically connected with the storage battery and the controller.

By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the ditching operation can be completed by only one person, the operation is simple, the time and the labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved; the ditching cutters with two different sizes can be used for ditching wide ditches and narrow ditches, so that the laying requirements of irrigation pipelines and drain pipes are met; the electric drive is utilized, so that the energy is saved and the environment is protected; can be operated by hand or by self, and is convenient to use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the working condition of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a block diagram of the circuit structure of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a handle; 2. an anti-slip sleeve; 3. a battery holder; 4. a frame; 5. a universal support wheel; 6. a first trenching knife; 7. a motor base; 8. fixing the supporting wheel; 9. fixing a hinged support; 10. a power motor; 11. an oil storage tank; 12. a hydraulic pump; 13. an angle adjusting hydraulic rod; 14. a storage battery; 15. a photovoltaic panel; 16. a controller; 17. a second trenching knife; 18. the motor is driven.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-4, a garden management drainage ditch excavating device comprises a frame 4, two universal supporting wheels 5 are fixed at the rear end of the lower part of the frame 4 through bearings, the universal supporting wheels 5 are used for controlling steering, two fixed supporting wheels 8 are fixed at the front end of the lower part of the frame 4 through screws, a handle 1 is welded at the upper part of the rear end of the frame 4, an anti-slip sleeve 2 is nested at the end part of the handle 1, the anti-slip sleeve 2 is used for preventing slipping, a photovoltaic plate 15 is fixed at the upper part of the frame 4 through screws, the photovoltaic plate 15 is used for generating electricity, a controller 16 is fixed at one end of the upper part of the frame 4 close to the handle 1, the controller 16 is used for controlling various functions of a machine, a battery fixing frame 3 is fixed at one end of the inner top part of the frame 4 through screws, a storage battery 14 is fixed in the battery fixing frame 3, the storage battery 14 is used for storing, the angle adjusting hydraulic rod 13 is used for adjusting the rotating direction of the power motor 10, one side of the angle adjusting hydraulic rod 13 is connected with a hydraulic pump 12 through an oil pipe, the hydraulic pump 12 is connected with an oil storage tank 11 through an oil pipe, the lower ends of the two angle adjusting hydraulic rods 13 are respectively fixed with a motor base 7 through pin shafts, the power motor 10 is fixed in the motor base 7 through screws, the power motor 10 is used for driving the first ditching cutter 6 and the second ditching cutter 17 to rotatably ditch, a fixed hinge base 9 is fixed below the motor base 7 through screws, a first ditching cutter 6 and a second ditching cutter 17 are respectively fixed on power shafts of the two motor bases 7 through pin shafts, the photovoltaic panel 15 is electrically connected with the storage battery 14, the power motor 10, the hydraulic pump 12 is electrically connected with the storage battery 14 and the controller 16.

In this embodiment, the battery 14 is a lead-acid battery, and the battery 14 is electrically connected to a charging jack, and can be charged by using commercial power.

In this embodiment, the angle adjusting hydraulic rod 13 is fixed to the upper end beam of the frame 4 by a pin shaft, and an electromagnetic control valve is installed on an oil pipe between the hydraulic pump 12 and the angle adjusting hydraulic rod 13.

In this embodiment, the oil storage tank 11 and the hydraulic pump 12 are both fixed to the top of the frame 4 by screws.

In this embodiment, the fixed hinge base 9 is fixed to the frame 4 by screws, and the fixed hinge base 9 can rotate 180 °.

In this embodiment, the first grooving cutter 6 and the second grooving cutter 17 are both helical reamers, and the blade length ratio of the first grooving cutter 6 to the second grooving cutter 17 is 2: 1, can be used for digging trenches with different widths.

Example two:

the content of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that:

in this embodiment, a driving motor 18 is fixed below the front end of the frame 4 through a screw, the driving motor 18 is in transmission connection with the fixed supporting wheel 8, the driving motor 18 is electrically connected with the storage battery 14 and the controller 16, and the driving motor 18 generates power to drive the fixed supporting wheel 8 to rotate, so that self-walking operation is realized.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: before the device is used, photovoltaic power generation is carried out by utilizing a photovoltaic panel 15 or the device is directly connected with commercial power to charge a storage battery 14, the device is used after being fully charged, a worker holds an anti-skid sleeve 2 to push the device to move to a specified place, a first ditching cutter 6 or a second ditching cutter 17 is used in a rotating mode according to the width and the purpose of a ditch to be excavated, the first ditching cutter 6 is used for excavating a narrow ditch and laying an irrigation water pipe, the second ditching cutter 17 is used for excavating a wide ditch and laying a drainage pipe, during construction, a specified power motor 10 is controlled to start through a control button on a controller 16 according to needs, the power motor 10 drives the first ditching cutter 6 or the second ditching cutter 17 to rotate at a high speed, then an angle adjusting hydraulic rod 13 related to the power motor is controlled to extend to drive a motor base 7 to rotate so that the ditching cutter rotating at a high speed enters the ground to ditch, and then a machine is driven by manpower to run along a preset route to carry out operation, the controller 16 can also control the driving motor 18 to start, the driving motor 18 drives the fixed supporting wheel 8 to rotate to realize self walking, the walking direction is controlled by the handle 1 and the universal supporting wheel 5, the route is ensured to be correct, the angle adjusting hydraulic rod 13 is controlled to contract after the use is finished, the first ditching knife 6 or the second ditching knife 17 is received inside the frame 4 again, the machine is placed in the sun and can be charged when not used, and the energy is saved.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a escape canal excavating gear for garden management which characterized in that: comprises a frame (4), the rear end below the frame (4) is fixed with two universal supporting wheels (5) through a bearing, the front end below the frame (4) is fixed with two fixed supporting wheels (8) through screws, the handle (1) is welded on the upper portion of the rear end of the frame (4), the end part of the handle (1) is nested with an anti-slip sleeve (2), the photovoltaic plate (15) is fixed on the upper portion of the frame (4) through screws, a controller (16) is fixed at one end, close to the handle (1), above the frame (4), one end of the inner top of the frame (4) is fixed with a battery fixing frame (3) through screws, a storage battery (14) is fixed in the battery fixing frame (3), two angle adjusting hydraulic rods (13) are fixed on one side of the battery fixing frame (3) side by side, one side of the angle adjusting hydraulic rod (13) is connected with a hydraulic pump (12) through an oil, hydraulic pump (12) are connected with batch oil tank (11), two through oil pipe angle modulation hydraulic stem (13) lower extreme respectively is fixed with a motor cabinet (7) through the round pin axle, be fixed with driving motor (10) through the screw in motor cabinet (7), motor cabinet (7) below is fixed with fixed free bearing (9), two through the screw fix on the power shaft of motor cabinet (7) be fixed with first ditching sword (6) and second ditching sword (17) respectively through the round pin axle, photovoltaic board (15) with battery (14) electricity is connected, driving motor (10) hydraulic pump (12) with battery (14) controller (16) electricity is connected.

2. The drainage ditch digging device for garden management according to claim 1, wherein: the storage battery (14) is a lead-acid battery, and the storage battery (14) is electrically connected with a charging jack.

3. The drainage ditch digging device for garden management according to claim 1, wherein: the angle adjusting hydraulic rod (13) is fixed on a cross beam at the upper end of the frame (4) through a pin shaft, and an electromagnetic control valve is arranged on an oil pipe between the hydraulic pump (12) and the angle adjusting hydraulic rod (13).

4. The drainage ditch digging device for garden management according to claim 1, wherein: the oil storage tank (11) and the hydraulic pump (12) are fixed to the inner top of the frame (4) through screws.

5. The drainage ditch digging device for garden management according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed hinged support (9) is fixed on the frame (4) through screws, and the fixed hinged support (9) can rotate for 180 degrees.

6. The drainage ditch digging device for garden management according to claim 1, wherein: the first ditching cutter (6) and the second ditching cutter (17) are both spiral reamers, and the blade length ratio of the first ditching cutter (6) to the second ditching cutter (17) is 2: 1.

7. the drainage ditch digging device for garden management according to claim 1, wherein: a driving motor (18) is fixed below the front end of the frame (4) through a screw, the driving motor (18) is in transmission connection with the fixed supporting wheel (8), and the driving motor (18) is electrically connected with the storage battery (14) and the controller (16).