CN203435473U - Brushing machine for tree - Google Patents
Brushing machine for tree Download PDFInfo
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- CN203435473U CN203435473U CN201320232616.2U CN201320232616U CN203435473U CN 203435473 U CN203435473 U CN 203435473U CN 201320232616 U CN201320232616 U CN 201320232616U CN 203435473 U CN203435473 U CN 203435473U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a brushing machine for a tree. The brushing machine comprises a brushing machine rack, a self-adaptive movable clamping mechanism, a slurry storing mechanism, a slurry feeding mechanism, a movable brushing mechanism and a driving system, wherein an installation hole and an installation support are arranged on the brushing machine rack for installations of other mechanisms and the system; the self-adaptive movable clamping mechanism enables the brushing machine to move and clamp a tree trunk; the slurry storing mechanism stores and stir the slurry; the slurry feeding mechanism can automatically feed slurry in real time during the work of the brushing machine; the movable brushing mechanisms enables the brushing machine to adapt to irregular landforms and tree trunks; and the driving system supplies power to the brushing machine for the tree, thereby ensuring stable work of the brushing machine. The brushing machine for tree has compact structure, small size and relatively high brushing efficiency; and the brushing machine can better adapt to trees with different diameters and overcome bad landforms like a pit, a slope and a furrow, thereby guaranteeing brushing quality when the tree trunk grows slantwise.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wooden land machinery, particularly a kind of trees brushing machine.
Background technology
Trees swabbing can prevent the freeze injury of ornamental trees and shrubs in winter on the one hand effectively, and because white has reflection action, heat absorption is few, and trees can, because temperature drastic change is round the clock subject to obvious impact, can not prevent and alleviate day bright, a freeze injury.Meanwhile, after whitewashing, can also prevent germ intrusion, eliminate and reside in the insect that survives the winter on ornamental trees and shrubs; reduce the worm source of surviving the winter, improve the resistance against diseases of ornamental trees and shrubs, and can also destroy the hibernacle of disease worm; play the not only double action of antifreeze but also desinsection, normal growth protects trees.Particularly especially good to effects such as the mite class of surviving the winter in bark, a red-spotted lizard classes.On the other hand, after trees swabbing, trunk swabbing section is fair and clear, uniform, has played the effect of beautifying the environment.
China needs the trees of swabbing to comprise view trees every year, urban tree, and agricultural economy woods trees etc., of a great variety, workload is huge, and along with the development of China's economy, the workload of trees swabbing is also in continuous growth.But China trees swabbing working method falls behind now, mainly relies on artificial swabbing, and this working method efficiency is low, need to use the operation of a large amount of labour colony, labour intensity is large, and swabbing personnel need to frequently squat down and bend over during swabbing, swabbing difficult quality is guaranteed, and slurry waste is serious.
In recent years, on market, occur some mechanization trees swabbing instruments, but there is shortcoming in function, not enough to the adaptive capacity of tree diameters, stem form and work landform, cause this type of mechanized tool to be difficult to be promoted.Development can improve trees swabbing efficiency, and the trees brushing machine that adapts to the bad orographic conditions such as different-diameter, difformity trees and hole, slope and ditch meets China's present stage trees swabbing requirements of one's work
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of trees brushing machine, can improve swabbing efficiency, improves working conditions, and adapts to different-diameter trees, especially the unfavorable terrains such as hole, slope and ditch is had to good adaptive capacity.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
A brushing machine, comprises brushing machine frame, adaptive motion clamping device, slurry storage device, supplies pulp grinder structure, movable brush pulp grinder structure and drive system.Described brushing machine frame is divided into bottom, middle part and three, top part; Described adaptive motion mechanism comprises three universal rolling wheels, two movable branching rods, two transmission poles, a guiding pole; Described slurry storage device comprises slurry bucket and agitator; Described pulp feeding system comprises stock pump and defeated slurry flexible pipe; Described movable brush pulp grinder structure comprises cylinder brush, slurry box, rotates guide rail, live roller, driving-belt and operating grip; Described drive system comprises compact power and either-rotation motor.
As preferred a kind of scheme, described brushing machine frame is divided into three parts, and bottom is provided with installing hole and sliding sleeve, adaptive motion clamping device is installed, and middle part is provided with fixed support, installs for pulp grinder structure and drive system, top is provided with installing hole, and slurry storage device is installed.
As preferred a kind of scheme, described adaptive motion mechanism is arranged on bottom at the bottom of brushing machine frame, comprise three universal rolling wheels, two movable branching rods, two transmission poles, a guiding pole, in described three universal rolling wheels, a universal rolling wheel is directly installed on brushing machine frame bottom guide end, two other universal rolling wheel is arranged on respectively one end of two movable branching rods, a universal rolling wheel is installed respectively in one end of described two movable branching rods, the other end and brushing machine frame are hinged, one end of described two transmission poles is hinged respectively at the middle part of two movable branching rods, the other end is hinged with guiding pole, one end of described guide post and two transmission poles are hinged, the other end is arranged on the sliding sleeve of brushing machine frame bottom.
As preferred a kind of scheme, described slurry storage device comprises slurry bucket and agitator, and slurry bucket is fixedly mounted on brushing machine frame top, and agitator is arranged on slurry bottom of the barrel, by bevel gear set, is connected with drive system.
As preferred a kind of scheme, described pulp feeding system comprises stock pump and defeated slurry flexible pipe, and stock pump is connected with the compact power of drive system, and import connects slurry bucket, and outlet connects slurry receiving box.
As preferred a kind of scheme, described movable brush pulp grinder structure comprises cylinder brush, slurry box, rotate guide rail, live roller, driving-belt and operating grip, described cylinder brush is connected with slurry box by two elastic rods, in described slurry box, be provided with float switch, control stock pump duty, the slurry box back side is provided with four trundles, described trundle moves in the track that rotates guide rail, described rotation guide rail bottom is connected by pin rod with brushing machine frame, rotate guide rail top two live rollers are installed, three live rollers are installed on described pin rod, described driving-belt is connected with slurry box, be arranged on and rotate on roller corresponding to guide rail two ends, rotating the middle live roller in guide rail bottom is connected with the either-rotation motor of drive system by driving-belt, described operating grip is fixedly mounted on and rotates on guide rail, operating grip is provided with gauge tap, control the duty of either-rotation motor.
As preferred a kind of scheme, described drive system comprises compact power and either-rotation motor, described compact power is connected with either-rotation motor, either-rotation motor drives movable brush pulp grinder structure to move by live roller and driving-belt, by bevel gear set transmission, drive the agitator of slurry storage device to move, gauge tap is arranged on operating grip, and described compact power is connected with stock pump, drive stock pump operation to supply slurry to slurry box, gauge tap is the float switch being arranged in slurry box.
Further, described drive system comprises compact power and either-rotation motor, described compact power is connected with either-rotation motor, either-rotation motor drives movable brush pulp grinder structure to move by live roller and driving-belt, by bevel gear set transmission, drive the agitator of slurry storage device to move, gauge tap is arranged on operating grip, and described compact power is connected with stock pump, drive stock pump operation to supply slurry to slurry box, gauge tap is the float switch being arranged in slurry box.
The utility model beneficial effect is embodied in:
(1) adapt to different-diameter trees.The utility model adopts adaptive motion clamping device, according to tree diameters, automatically controls opening angle between rolling wheel support, make this brushing machine can easily brushing tree diameters the trees of 0.1m-1m.
(2) maladjustment surface condition and inclination trees.Often there is the bad conditions such as hole, slope and ditch in trees ' root ground, trunk also there will be to tilt the situation of growth, and the utility model adopts the guide rail mechanism that can rotate around frame, can overcome this type of unfavorable factor, completes smoothly the work of trees swabbing.
(3) realize and automatically supply in real time to starch, the float switch of installing in the utility model slurry box, according to the switch of starching slurries surplus control stock pump in box, avoids the slurry that existing equipment causes for slurry continuously to leak and waste.
(4) improve swabbing efficiency, the utility model adopts either-rotation motor to drive, and improves cylinder brush swabbing speed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and the embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the utility model trees brushing machine;
Fig. 2 is the adaptive motion clamping device schematic diagram of the utility model trees brushing machine;
Fig. 3 is confession pulp grinder structure and the drive system schematic diagram of the utility model trees brushing machine;
Fig. 4 be the utility model trees brushing machine partly cut open structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the slurry box structural representation of the utility model trees brushing machine.
In figure, 1. brushing machine frame, 2. rotates guide rail, 3. a brush, 4. driving-belt, 5. gauge tap, 6. operating grip, 7. slurry bucket, 8. defeated slurry flexible pipe, 9. live roller, 10. movable branching rod, 11. universal rolling wheels, 12. transmission poles, 13. sliding sleeves, 14. guiding poles, 15. stock pumps, 16. bevel gear set, 17. pin rods, 18. either-rotation motors, 19. compact powers, 20. agitators, 21. elastic rods, 22. float switches, 23. slurry boxes, 24. trundles.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, by embodiment, technical solutions of the utility model are described further.
With reference to Fig. 1～Fig. 5, a kind of trees brushing machine, brushing machine frame (1) bottom guide end is installed a universal rolling wheel (11), described brushing machine frame (1) other end and two movable branching rods (10) are hinged, the other end of described movable branching rod (10) is installed respectively a universal rolling wheel (11), the middle part of described movable branching rod (10) is hinged with one end of two transmission poles (12) respectively, the other end of described transmission pole (12) is hinged with one end of guiding pole (14), described guiding pole (14) is arranged in sliding sleeve (13), during work, first trees trunk contacts with guide post (14), by guide post (14) jacking, between two movable branching rods (10), angle is launched, until approximate tangent with trees trunk, reach the object that adapts to trees trunk diameter.
Rotating guide rail (2) is connected by pin rod (17) with brushing machine frame (1), by operating grip (6), controlling rotation guide rail (2) rotates around pin rod (17), realize the adjusting of rotating the angle between guide rail (2) and ground, make brushing machine can overcome the bad ground factors such as hole, slope and ditch, when the trees growth of tilting, also can guarantee swabbing everything goes well with your work to complete.
Upper three live rollers (9) of installing of described pin rod (17), described rotation guide rail (2) other end is installed two live rollers (9), the upper driving-belt (4) of installing of upper and lower corresponding live roller (9), described driving-belt (9) is connected with slurry box (23), described slurry box (23) is connected by elastic rod (21) with cylinder brush (3), described slurry box (23) is provided with trundle (24), described trundle (24) rotates the upper T-shaped guide rail of guide rail (2) and coordinates, making to starch box (23) can move up and down along rotating guide rail (2), the described live roller (9) that is arranged on pin rod (17) middle part is connected with either-rotation motor (18), the gauge tap (5) of described either-rotation motor (18) is arranged on operating grip (6), by regulation control switch (5) open/close states, change turning to of either-rotation motor (18), thereby control that slurry box (23) moves up and down with cylinder brush (3) and near surface of trees swabbing.
Described slurry box (23) is connected with stock pump (15) by flexible pipe (8), described stock pump (15) is directly connected with slurry bucket (7), the gauge tap of described stock pump (15) is for being arranged on the float switch (22) in slurry box (23), ball float fluctuates with the interior slurries liquid level of slurry box (23), and slurries quantity not sufficient in slurry box (23), when liquid level is lower, ball float sinks, switch on power, stock pump work, supplies slurry from slurry bucket (7) to slurry box (23).Realize automatically supplementing in real time of slurries, save electric energy, reduce slurry waste.
Described compact power (19) is environment-friendly type accumulator, is connected, for it provides power supply with either-rotation motor (18) with stock pump (15).
Described slurry bucket (7) is fixedly mounted in brushing machine frame (1), agitator (20) is installed in slurry bucket (7) bottom, described agitator (20) is driven by either-rotation motor (18) by bevel gear set (16), the gauge tap of either-rotation motor (18) is for being arranged on the gauge tap (5) on operating grip (6), a certain amount of slurries of slurry bucket (7) splendid attire, are stirred by agitator (20), prevent slurries precipitation, make stock pump (15) stable for slurry, improve the job stability of brushing machine.
Claims (2)
1. a trees brushing machine, is characterized in that: comprise brushing machine frame, adaptive motion clamping device, slurry storage device, supply pulp grinder structure, movable brush pulp grinder structure and drive system, described brushing machine frame is divided into bottom, middle part and three, top part, described adaptive motion mechanism is arranged on brushing machine frame bottom, comprise three universal rolling wheels, two movable branching rods, two transmission poles, a guiding pole, in described three universal rolling wheels, a universal rolling wheel is directly installed on brushing machine frame bottom guide end, two other universal rolling wheel is arranged on respectively one end of two movable branching rods, a universal rolling wheel is installed respectively in one end of described two movable branching rods, the other end and brushing machine frame are hinged, one end of described two transmission poles is hinged with the middle part of two movable branching rods respectively, the other end is hinged with guiding pole, one end of described guide post and two transmission poles are hinged, the other end is arranged on the sliding sleeve of brushing machine frame bottom, described slurry storage device comprises slurry bucket and agitator, and slurry bucket is fixedly mounted on brushing machine frame top, and agitator is arranged on slurry bottom of the barrel, by bevel gear set, is connected with drive system, described pulp feeding system comprises stock pump and defeated slurry flexible pipe, and stock pump is connected with the compact power of drive system, and import connects slurry bucket, and outlet connects slurry receiving box, described movable brush pulp grinder structure comprises cylinder brush, slurry box, rotate guide rail, live roller, driving-belt and operating grip, described cylinder brush is connected with slurry box by two elastic rods, in described slurry box, be provided with float switch, the slurry box back side is provided with four trundles, described trundle moves in the track that rotates guide rail, described rotation guide rail bottom is connected by pin rod with brushing machine frame, rotate guide rail top two live rollers are installed, three live rollers are installed on described pin rod, described driving-belt is connected with slurry box, be arranged on and rotate on roller corresponding to guide rail two ends, rotating the middle live roller in guide rail bottom is connected with the either-rotation motor of drive system by driving-belt, described operating grip is fixedly mounted on and rotates on guide rail, operating grip is provided with gauge tap, described drive system comprises compact power and either-rotation motor, described compact power is connected with either-rotation motor, either-rotation motor drives movable brush pulp grinder structure to move by live roller and driving-belt, by bevel gear set transmission, drive the agitator of slurry storage device to move, described compact power is connected with stock pump, drive stock pump operation to supply slurry to slurry box, gauge tap is the float switch being arranged in slurry box.
2. trees brushing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: brushing machine frame is divided into three parts, and bottom is provided with installing hole and sliding sleeve, and middle part is provided with fixed support, and top is provided with installing hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320232616.2U CN203435473U (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Brushing machine for tree |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320232616.2U CN203435473U (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Brushing machine for tree |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203435473U true CN203435473U (en) | 2014-02-19 |
Family
ID=50086556
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320232616.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203435473U (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2013-05-02 | Brushing machine for tree |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203435473U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103222406A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-07-31 | 安徽理工大学 | Tree brushing machine |
| CN106694272A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-24 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | Multi-orientation freely-rotating trunk white-spraying machine |
-
2013
- 2013-05-02 CN CN201320232616.2U patent/CN203435473U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103222406A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2013-07-31 | 安徽理工大学 | Tree brushing machine |
| CN106694272A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-24 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | Multi-orientation freely-rotating trunk white-spraying machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140219 Termination date: 20150502 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |