CN211567783U

CN211567783U - Flowers conveyer

Info

Publication number: CN211567783U
Application number: CN202020176553.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋西燕; 曲晓雯; 曲启阳; 盛利; 陈莉
Original assignee: Qingdao Boya Ecological Environment Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Boya Ecological Environment Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-17
Filing date: 2020-02-17
Publication date: 2020-09-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-17

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garden equipment, in particular to a flower transportation device, a tray limiting plate is hinged in a carriage, when a tray is loaded into the carriage, the tray limiting plate is rotated to vertically upwards to avoid the influence on tray packing, and after the tray is loaded, the tray is rotated to be horizontal to fix the top of the tray, thereby facilitating the loading operation of the tray; through set up buckle structure between adjacent tray, make in the transportation, not only satisfied different flowers and divided the tray dress and in order to make things convenient for the distribution of goods when unloading, make a plurality of trays constitute a whole simultaneously, the wholeness of a plurality of trays in the transportation has been increased, the flowers that have avoided the mutual collision between the different trays to lead to are impaired, simultaneously through having set up the lockhole on vertical face, the left and right sides of every tray has all set up spring lock and lockhole cooperation, the stability of tray in the carriage transportation has been increased more, and the spring lock unblock is convenient, do not influence the tray and take out from the carriage.

Description

Flowers conveyer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garden equipment, especially, relate to a flowers conveyer.

Background

The existing flower transportation comprises two times of transportation, wherein one time is to transport flowers from one place to another place through a long distance, and the other is to transport the flowers from a selling place of a freight transportation device. In the long-distance transportation process, because jolting is difficult to avoid, the fixing of tray also is a problem, and there is the structure setting of fixing to the tray but this kind of structure makes the tray very inconvenient when the vanning in the prior art again. However, if the size of the fixed structure is adjusted to facilitate the loading of the trays into the carriage, the trays are easily and insecurely fixed, and the possibility of flower jolting is increased due to the mutual collision among different trays in the transportation process, so that flowers are extremely easy to be injured.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

According to the not enough of prior art above, the utility model provides a flowers conveyer has realized the convenience of branch goods when multiple flowers uninstallation, has guaranteed the wholeness and the good fixity of tray on the way of the transportation simultaneously to and the convenience when adorning the tray.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that technical problem adopted does: a flower transportation device comprises a traction vehicle head, a carriage and a tray for placing flowers, wherein a plurality of parallel bearing plates are symmetrically arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall in the carriage, each bearing plate comprises a vertical plate surface and a transverse plate surface which are perpendicular to each other, each transverse plate surface is used for bearing the tray, the vertical plate surfaces are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the carriage, a plurality of lock holes are formed in the vertical plate surfaces at equal intervals, a tray limiting plate is hinged to the top of each vertical plate surface, a hook is hinged to the foremost end surface of each tray limiting plate, a protruding column A is arranged on the front end surface of each vertical plate surface and used for being matched with the hook, a plurality of grids are arranged in the tray and used for placing the flowers, spring locks are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the tray and comprise spring tongues, spring A and spring tongue control rods, the spring A is used for controlling the spring bolt to pop up, the spring bolt control rod comprises a straight rod and an arc rod, one end of the straight rod is vertically fixed on the side wall of the spring bolt, the other end of the arc rod is fixedly connected with the center of the arc rod, the radian opening of the arc rod faces the lock tongue, the extension line of the straight rod passes through the circle center of the arc where the arc rod is positioned, the top of the tray is provided with an L-shaped sliding chute, the L-shaped sliding chute comprises a groove A and a groove B which are vertical to each other and one end of which is communicated, the groove A and the spring A have the same extension direction, when the straight rod is positioned in the groove A, the lock tongue protrudes out of the side wall of the tray, when the arc rod is positioned in the groove B, the lock tongue is hidden in the side surface of the tray, the front side wall center of the tray is provided with a male buckle, the rear side wall center of the tray is provided with a female buckle, and the male buckle and the female buckle of two adjacent trays are matched.

The tray limiting plate is arranged at the top of the bearing plate in the carriage through the hinge, when the top of the tray is not required to be fixed, the tray limiting plate can be upwards rotated, so that when the tray is placed in the carriage, the bearing plate is not provided with excessive objects for limiting the tray, and the tray is very easy to place.

Simultaneously, can fix as a whole through pin thread and box between the tray each other, not only increase the effective fixed effect of a plurality of trays in the carriage. When a carriage needs to contain a plurality of flowers, the flowers can be placed in different trays respectively, when the cargoes are transported to a place to distribute the cargoes, the trays of the same type of flowers can be pulled out independently, the flower types carried in the carriage are increased, the distribution of different flower cargoes is facilitated, meanwhile, the trays on the same layer are fixed into a whole in the carriage, the effective fixation of the trays on each layer is facilitated, and the damage probability of jolting to the flowers is reduced.

Further, the cross section of the male buckle is a T-shaped groove, the female buckle comprises a spring B, a left sliding block and a right sliding block which are symmetrical left and right, and the front ends of the left sliding block and the right sliding block, which are close to each other, are parallel to each other and far away from each other, respectively comprise an inclined plane and are used for being clamped into the groove.

Further, the top of tray is provided with the opening in the top of pin thread, the top of left side slider and right slider all upwards is provided with the arch, just the arch all stretches out from the opening to make things convenient for the people to draw close each other of realizing left and right slider through drawing close two archs with the hand each other, in order to part pin thread and box.

Further, the bottom of tray is provided with the gyro wheel all around, the top of horizontal face is provided with the recess along the length direction in carriage, the gyro wheel slides along the recess.

Furthermore, protruding columns B are arranged on the tops of the left side and the right side of the tray.

Further, the side wall of each square is provided with a plastic foam layer.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses a set up and articulate the tray limiting plate that is located the tray top in the carriage, when packing into the tray in the carriage, can rotate the tray limiting plate vertically upwards in order to avoid the influence to the tray vanning, rotate to the level again after having finished packing the tray in order to realize the fixed to the tray top, when having guaranteed the fixed effect of tray, made things convenient for the operation of packing into of tray; the utility model discloses a set up the buckle structure that can mutually support between adjacent tray, make in the transportation, not only satisfied different flowers and divided the tray dress and in order to make things convenient for the distribution of goods when unloading, satisfied under the condition that tray quantity is many simultaneously, also can constitute a whole, the wholeness of a plurality of trays in the long-distance transport process has been increased, the flowers that the mutual collision between the different trays leads to have been avoided are impaired, simultaneously through having set up the lockhole on vertical face, the left and right sides of every tray has all set up spring lock and lockhole cooperation, the stability of tray in the carriage transportation has been increased more, and the spring lock unblock is convenient, do not influence the tray and take out from the carriage. The utility model discloses increased the protection to flowers in the long-distance transport, convenient to use, safe and reliable have fine application prospect simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the entirety of an embodiment provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a vehicle body according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a left-side longitudinal sectional view of the carriage of the embodiment provided by the present invention;

fig. 5 is a left side view schematic structure of the tray according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic top view of two pallets assembled together according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of portion B of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C in FIG. 6;

in the figure: 1. the traction vehicle head 2, the carriage 3, the tray 31, the L-shaped sliding groove 311, the groove A312, the groove B32, the male buckle 33, the female buckle 331, the spring B332, the left sliding block 333, the right sliding block 334, the inclined surface 335, the protrusion 34, the protrusion column B4, the supporting plate 41, the vertical plate 411, the lock hole 412, the protrusion column A42, the transverse plate 5, the tray limiting plate 51, the hook 6, the spring lock 61, the lock tongue 63, the lock tongue control rod 631, the straight rod 632 and the arc rod.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-8, a flowers conveyer, including traction locomotive 1, carriage 2 and the tray 3 that is used for placing flowers, the symmetry is provided with a plurality of bearing board 4 that are parallel to each other on the lateral wall about in carriage 2, bearing board 4 includes mutually perpendicular's vertical face 41 and horizontal face 42, horizontal face 42 is used for bearing tray 3, the inside wall fixed connection of vertical face 41 and carriage 2, equidistantly on the vertical face 41 be equipped with a plurality of lockholes 411.

The top of vertical face 41 articulates there is tray limiting plate 5, it has couple 51 to articulate on the foremost terminal surface of tray limiting plate 5, be provided with protruding post A412 on the front end terminal surface of vertical face 41 and be used for cooperating with couple 51, when tray limiting plate 5 rotates about the articulated shaft to the lateral wall top of tray 3 in order to restrict reciprocating of tray 3, couple 51's hook just in time is detained on protruding post A412 to ensure that the rigidity of tray limiting plate 5 does not change, guarantee the fixed action to tray 3, be provided with a plurality of squares in the tray 3 and be used for placing flowers.

Set up spring lock 6 on the left and right sides lateral wall of tray 3, spring lock 6 includes spring bolt 61, spring A and spring bolt control lever 63, spring bolt 61 cooperatees with lockhole 411, and it has the inclined plane towards the inside back lateral wall of carriage 2, spring A is used for controlling spring bolt 61 to pop out, spring bolt control lever 63 includes straight-bar 631 and arc pole 632, the one end vertical fixation of straight-bar 631 is at the lateral wall of spring bolt 61, its other end and arc pole 632 central fixed connection, the radian opening of arc pole 632 is towards spring bolt 61, the extension line of straight-bar 631 passes through the centre of a circle of the circular arc that arc pole 632 is located, L type spout 31 has been seted up at the top of tray 3, L type spout 31 includes mutually perpendicular and the communicating groove A311 and groove B312 of one end, groove A311 is the same with spring A's flexible direction, works as straight-bar 631 is located in groove A311, and spring bolt 61 is outstanding in the lateral wall of tray 3, when the arc rod 632 is positioned in the groove B312, the latch tongue 61 is hidden in the side of the tray 3.

The structure of the latch 6 in the tray 3 is the same as that of a common latch, and the internal structure is not shown, that is, the latch is located outside the side wall of the tray 3 under the pushing action of the spring a, when the latch is pressed, that is, the spring a is pressed, the latch can be retracted into the tray 3, that is, when the straight rod 631 is placed in the slot a311, the straight rod 631 is located at one end of the slot a311 away from the slot B312 due to the pushing action of the spring a, and at this time, the latch 61 extends out of the side wall of the tray 3 under the pushing action of the spring a, if the latch 61 is located in the locking hole 411, that is, the tray 3 cannot slide along the transverse plate surface 42, when the latch control rod 63 is pulled backwards to pull the straight rod 631 to the slot B312, and the arc rod 632 is rotated, and after the arc rod 632 is placed in the slot B312, the latch 61 receives the elastic force of the spring a perpendicular to the arc rod 632, so that the arc rod 632 is firmly clamped in the slot B312, and the profile of the longitudinal section of the slot, so that the latch 61 can be retracted into the tray 3, at which time the tray 3 can slide on the support plate 4.

The front side wall center of tray 3 is provided with pin thread 32, the back side wall center of tray 3 is provided with box 33, and pin thread 32 and box 33 phase-match of two adjacent trays 3.

The articulated tray limiting plate 5 that sets up is passed through at carriage 2 internal support plate 4's top, when need not fix 3 tops of tray, can upwards rotate tray limiting plate 5 for when placing tray 3 toward carriage 2 in, the thing that does not have too much restriction tray 3 on the support plate 4, put into very easily.

Meanwhile, the trays 3 can be fixed into a whole through the male buckle 32 and the female buckle 33, so that the effective fixing effect of the trays 3 in the carriage 2 is improved. When a carriage 2 needs to contain a plurality of flowers, the flowers can be placed in different trays 3 respectively, when the cargoes are transported to a place to distribute the cargoes, the trays 3 of the same type of flowers can be pulled out independently, the flower types carried in the carriage 2 are increased, the distribution of different flower cargoes is facilitated, meanwhile, the trays 3 on the same layer are fixed into a whole through the carriage 2, the effective fixation of each layer of trays 3 is facilitated, and the damage probability of jolting to the flowers is reduced.

Further, the cross section of the male buckle 32 is a T-shaped groove, the female buckle 33 includes a spring B331, a left slider 332 and a right slider 333 which are symmetrical to each other, the surfaces of the left slider 332 and the right slider 333 which are close to each other are parallel to each other, and the front ends of the surfaces which are far away from each other include a slope 334 for being clamped into the groove. When the left slider 332 and the right slider 333 press the spring B331 against each other, the two sliders approach each other, the end portion of the foremost end of the two sliders is used for being clamped into the groove of the male buckle 32, when the spring B331 loses the pressing force, the left slider 332 and the right slider 333 are separated from each other under the pushing of the spring B331, the inclined surface 334 of the left slider is clamped into the T-shaped groove, the male buckle 32 and the female buckle 33 are firmly combined, and the two adjacent trays 3 are fixed together.

Further, the top of the tray 3 is provided with an opening at the top of the male buckle 32, the tops of the left slider 332 and the right slider 333 are both provided with a protrusion 335 upwards, and the protrusion 335 extends out of the opening, so that a person can conveniently draw the two protrusions 335 together with a hand to draw the left slider and the right slider together with each other, so as to separate the male buckle 32 from the female buckle 33.

Further, rollers are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the tray 3, a groove is formed in the top of the transverse plate surface 42 along the length direction of the carriage 2, and the rollers slide along the groove.

Further, the top of the left side and the top of the right side of the tray 3 are provided with protruding columns B34. The raised columns B34 are used to transversely cross the tray 3 to pull up the fixing ropes, which are arranged on the top of the pot or soil of the flower to play a role in fixing the flower.

Further, the side wall of each square is provided with a plastic foam layer for resisting shock.

The specific using process is as follows:

different flowers are respectively loaded into different trays 3, and are wound between the protruded columns B34 at the left and right sides of the tray 3 through ropes, so that the top of the flower is fixed in the tray 3. The tray limiting plates 5 are all placed at the vertical position, the position of the transverse plate surface 42 is vacated, the tray 3 with the flowers placed thereon is placed into the innermost part of the carriage 2 from the bearing plate 4 at the bottommost part of the carriage 2, and the tray 3 stops being pushed after the bolt 61 of the spring lock 6 of the tray 3 enters the lock hole 411 of the vertical plate surface 41. The second tray 3 is pushed into the supporting plate 4 from a position one layer higher than the first tray 3, and so on, the supporting plate 4 of each layer at the innermost side of the carriage 2 is fully placed, then the operation is repeated to place the second wave from the bottom to the top, when the first wave at the outer side is placed, the male buckle and the female buckle of the adjacent trays 3 at the same layer are buckled together, and whether the bolt 61 of the tray 3 is in the lock hole 411 is checked. And continuing repeating the operation until the carriage 2 is filled, then rotating the tray limiting plates 5 of each layer to be horizontal, contacting the tops of the left side and the right side of the tray 3, and hanging the hooks 51 of the tray limiting plates 5 on the protruding columns A412, namely completing boxing.

When unloading, the reverse operation is repeated. It should be noted that, when the latch 6 is opened, the straight rod 631 is pulled to the slot B312 along the slot a311, the arc rod 632 is rotated, the arc rod 632 is inserted into the slot B312, the latch 6 is fixed, and at this time, the latch tongue 61 retracts into the left and right side walls of the tray 3, so that the tray 3 is very conveniently pulled out.

In the process, if the latch tongue 61 of the latch lock 6 does not extend out of the tray 3 during loading, the arc rod 632 needs to be rotated first, the straight rod 631 is placed at the end of the groove a311 far away from the groove B312, and then the latch tongue 61 is ensured in the lock hole 411.

The above is the embodiment of the present invention, not the limitation of the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes that the contents of the specification and the drawings are used for conversion, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, all the same principles are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a flowers conveyer, includes the tray that pulls locomotive, carriage and be used for placing flowers, the symmetry is provided with a plurality of bearing boards that are parallel to each other on the lateral wall about in the carriage, bearing board includes mutually perpendicular's vertical face and horizontal face, horizontal face is used for the bearing tray, the inside wall fixed connection in vertical face and carriage, its characterized in that: the improved flower pot is characterized in that a plurality of lock holes are formed in the vertical board surface at equal intervals, a tray limiting plate is hinged to the top of the vertical board surface, a hook is hinged to the foremost end face of the tray limiting plate, a protruding column A is arranged on the front end face of the vertical board surface and used in cooperation with the hook, a plurality of grids are arranged in the tray and used for placing flowers, spring locks are arranged on the side walls of the left side and the right side of the tray, each spring lock comprises a spring bolt, a spring A and a spring bolt control rod, each spring bolt is matched with the lock holes and provided with an inclined surface facing the rear side wall inside a carriage, each spring A is used for controlling the spring bolt to pop out, each spring bolt control rod comprises a straight rod and an arc rod, one end of each straight rod is vertically fixed to the side wall of each spring bolt, the other end of each arc rod is fixedly connected with, the top of the tray is provided with an L-shaped sliding groove, the L-shaped sliding groove comprises a groove A and a groove B which are perpendicular to each other and one end of which is communicated, the groove A is the same as the telescopic direction of the spring A, when the straight rod is positioned in the groove A, the spring bolt protrudes out of the side wall of the tray, when the arc rod is positioned in the groove B, the spring bolt is hidden in the side face of the tray, the center of the front side wall of the tray is provided with a male buckle, the center of the rear side wall of the tray is provided with a female buckle, and the male buckle and the female buckle of two adjacent trays are matched.

2. A flower transporting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the male buckle is a T-shaped groove, the female buckle comprises a spring B, a left sliding block and a right sliding block which are symmetrical left and right, and the front ends of the left sliding block and the right sliding block, which are close to each other, are parallel to each other and far away from each other, respectively comprise an inclined plane and are used for being clamped into the groove.

3. A flower transporting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of tray is provided with the opening in the top of pin thread, the top of left side slider and right slider all upwards is provided with the arch, just the arch all stretches out from the opening.

4. A flower transporting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of tray is provided with the gyro wheel all around, the top of horizontal face is provided with the recess along the length direction in carriage.

5. A flower transporting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the tops of the left side and the right side of the tray are provided with protruding columns B.

6. A flower transporting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of each square is provided with a plastic foam layer.