CN211557918U

CN211557918U - Liquid manure integration fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN211557918U
Application number: CN202020000542.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张华�
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-02
Filing date: 2020-01-02
Publication date: 2020-09-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid manure integration fertilizer injection unit, including device automobile body, roller, filter screen, water pipe and connecting rod, the storage vat is installed to one side on device automobile body top, and the central point department of putting on storage vat top is fixed with agitator motor, the water inlet is installed on the storage vat top of agitator motor one side, agitator motor keeps away from the storage vat top of water inlet one side and is fixed with the feed inlet, and feed inlet and storage vat are linked together, install control panel on the lateral wall of storage vat, the water pump is installed on the device automobile body top of storage vat one side, the surface mounting on roller top has electronic shower nozzle, the cavity of placing has been seted up on the surface of device automobile body bottom. The utility model discloses not only realized fertilizer injection amount's regulatory function, increased fertilizer injection unit to the spray regime of crops, realized the function of loosening the soil when fertilizer injection unit uses moreover.

Description

Liquid manure integration fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer injection unit technical field specifically is a liquid manure integration fertilizer injection unit.

Background

At present, the most common fertilization mode in agriculture is ground broadcast application, generally chemical fertilizers are broadcast in the field after crops are watered or rained, and with the technological progress, a water and fertilizer integrated fertilization device is widely applied, so that the fertilizers are dissolved in water and then applied in the field, and the purposes of saving water and fertilizers are achieved.

The fertilization device on the market is various and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain problems still exist, and the specific problems are as follows:

1. when the traditional fertilizing device is used, the function of adjusting the fertilizer filling amount is rarely realized, so that the fertilizer is wasted;

2. when the traditional fertilizing device is used, the spraying range of the fertilizing device on crops is rarely increased, so that the convenience of the fertilizing device in use is greatly influenced;

3. the soil loosening function of the traditional fertilizing device during use is generally rarely realized, so that the application range of the fertilizing device is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a liquid manure integration fertilizer injection unit to propose in solving above-mentioned background art and realize the regulatory function to the fertilizer filling rarely, to the narrower and few problem that sets up fertilizer injection unit function of loosening the soil of the spray regime of crops.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a water and fertilizer integrated fertilizing device comprises a device body, a roll shaft, a filter screen, a water pipe and a connecting rod, wherein a storage barrel is installed on one side of the top end of the device body, a stirring motor is fixed at the central position of the top end of the storage barrel, the output end of the stirring motor is provided with the roll shaft through a shaft coupling, the bottom end of the roll shaft extends into the storage barrel and is provided with equally-spaced helical blades, the filter screen is installed inside the storage barrel below the roll shaft, a water inlet is installed at the top end of the storage barrel on one side of the stirring motor and is communicated with the storage barrel, a feed inlet is fixed at the top end of the storage barrel on the side of the stirring motor far away from the water inlet and is communicated with the storage barrel, a control panel is installed on the outer side wall of the storage barrel, the input end of a single chip microcomputer inside the control, and the input of water pump is linked together through the inside of pipeline with the storage vat to the input of water pump and the output electric connection of the inside singlechip of control panel, the water pipe is installed to the output of water pump, the surface of roller is provided with the arc tooth, the surface mounting on roller top has electronic shower nozzle, the surface of device automobile body bottom has been seted up and has been placed the cavity, and the one end of placing the cavity surface articulates there is the regulation section of thick bamboo, the internally mounted of adjusting the section of thick bamboo has the agitator, it is provided with the link stopper on the inner wall of cavity one side to place.

Preferably, both ends on the surface of the roll shaft are provided with connecting rods, and a scraping blade is arranged between every two adjacent connecting rods.

Preferably, the surface of the placing cavity is provided with a supporting block, one side of the supporting block is provided with an inclined strut, and one end of the inclined strut is hinged with the surface of the adjusting cylinder.

Preferably, a pipe placing box is installed at the top end of the device body on the outer side of the water pump through a placing frame, a supporting plate is fixed on the surface of the pipe placing box, and a roller is hinged to the surface of the supporting plate.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the feeding hole is provided with a hollow material partition plate, three groups of quantity adjusting sheets with equal intervals are arranged on the surface of the hollow material partition plate, an included angle between every two adjacent quantity adjusting sheets is one hundred twenty degrees, the surface of the feeding hole on the outer side of each quantity adjusting sheet is in threaded connection with an adjusting screw, and the adjusting screws sequentially penetrate through the feeding hole and the hollow material partition plate and are hinged to the surface of each quantity adjusting sheet.

Preferably, servo motor is installed to one side of roller, and servo motor's top installs the pivot through the shaft coupling to control panel inside singlechip's input and servo motor's output electric connection, the surface mounting of pivot has the gear, and gear and arc tooth intermeshing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizing device not only realizes the function of adjusting the fertilizer filling amount of the fertilizing device, increases the spraying range of the fertilizing device to crops, but also realizes the function of loosening soil when the fertilizing device is used;

1. by arranging the adjusting screw, the quantity adjusting pieces, the feed inlet and the hollow material partition plate, the quantity adjusting pieces are driven to move along the hollow material partition plate under the action of the feed inlet by rotating the adjusting screw so as to adjust the size of an opening between the adjacent quantity adjusting pieces, the function of adjusting the fertilizer filling quantity of the fertilizer applying device is realized, and the using quantity of the fertilizer applying device in use is saved;

2. by arranging the servo motor, the gear, the arc-shaped teeth, the roller and the electric spray head, the servo motor is controlled by operating the control panel to enable the gear to rotate, and meanwhile, the roller is driven to rotate under the meshing action of the gear and the arc-shaped teeth, so that the electric spray head reciprocates, the spraying range of the fertilizer applying device to crops is enlarged, and the convenience of the fertilizer applying device is improved;

3. through being provided with the dog, an adjusting cylinder, the agitator, diagonal brace and supporting shoe, remove to one side through the dog that will place on the cavity inside wall, will adjust a section of thick bamboo rotatory to suitable position department earlier, adjust the agitator to a take the altitude fixed, support fixedly to an appropriate position department through rotatory diagonal brace, later make an adjusting cylinder keep the same angle to loosen the soil work under the effect of supporting shoe and diagonal brace, the function of loosening the soil when having realized fertilizer injection unit and using, thereby fertilizer injection unit's application range has been enlarged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the subjective cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of fig. 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the enlarged partial sectional structure of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device vehicle body; 2. a roll shaft; 3. a filter screen; 4. a storage barrel; 5. a stop block; 6. placing the cavity; 7. a water pump; 8. a water pipe; 9. placing a frame; 10. placing a tube box; 11. a support plate; 12. an electric shower head; 13. scraping a blade; 14. a feed inlet; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a stirring motor; 17. a helical blade; 18. a water inlet; 19. a control panel; 20. a gear; 21. a servo motor; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a roller; 24. arc-shaped teeth; 25. an adjusting screw; 26. a hollow material separating plate; 27. adjusting the quantity of tablets; 28. a support block; 29. a ripper; 30. an adjusting cylinder; 31. a diagonal brace.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a water and fertilizer integrated fertilization device comprises a device body 1, a roll shaft 2, a filter screen 3, a water pipe 8 and a connecting rod 15, wherein a storage barrel 4 is installed on one side of the top end of the device body 1, a stirring motor 16 is fixed at the central position of the top end of the storage barrel 4, the roll shaft 2 is installed at the output end of the stirring motor 16 through a coupler, the model of the stirring motor 16 can be Y90S-2, the bottom end of the roll shaft 2 extends into the storage barrel 4 and is provided with equally-spaced spiral blades 17, the connecting rod 15 is arranged at two ends of the surface of the roll shaft 2, and a scraping blade 13 is installed between every two adjacent connecting rods 15 and used for wiping the inner side wall of the storage barrel 4 by the;

a filter screen 3 is arranged in the storage barrel 4 below the roller shaft 2, a water inlet 18 is arranged at the top end of the storage barrel 4 on one side of the stirring motor 16, the water inlet 18 is communicated with the storage barrel 4, a feed inlet 14 is fixed at the top end of the storage barrel 4 on one side of the stirring motor 16, the feed inlet 14 is communicated with the storage barrel 4, a hollow material partition plate 26 is arranged on the inner side wall of the feed inlet 14, three groups of quantity adjusting sheets 27 with equal intervals are arranged on the surface of the hollow material partition plate 26, an included angle between every two adjacent quantity adjusting sheets 27 is one hundred twenty degrees, adjusting screws 25 are connected with the surface of the feed inlet 14 on the outer side of each quantity adjusting sheet 27 in a threaded mode, the adjusting screws 25 sequentially penetrate through the feed inlet 14 and the hollow material partition plate 26 and are hinged with the surface of the quantity adjusting sheets 27, and the adjusting screws 25 are used;

a control panel 19 is installed on the outer side wall of the storage barrel 4, the type of the control panel 19 can be KTP600, the input end of a single chip microcomputer in the control panel 19 is electrically connected with the output end of a stirring motor 16, a water pump 7 is installed at the top end of the device body 1 on one side of the storage barrel 4, the input end of the water pump 7 is communicated with the inside of the storage barrel 4 through a pipeline, the input end of the water pump 7 is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer in the control panel 19, a water pipe 8 is installed at the output end of the water pump 7, a tube placing box 10 is installed at the top end of the device body 1 on the outer side of the water pump 7 through a placing frame 9, a support plate 11 is fixed on the surface of the tube placing box 10;

the surface of the roller 23 is provided with arc-shaped teeth 24, the surface of the top end of the roller 23 is provided with an electric spray head 12, one side of the roller 23 is provided with a servo motor 21, the type of the servo motor 21 can be MR-J2S-20A, the top end of the servo motor 21 is provided with a rotating shaft 22 through a coupling, the input end of the singlechip in the control panel 19 is electrically connected with the output end of the servo motor 21, the surface of the rotating shaft 22 is provided with a gear 20, the gear 20 is meshed with the arc-shaped teeth 24, the surface of the bottom end of the device body 1 is provided with a placing cavity 6, and one end of the surface of the placing cavity 6 is hinged with an adjusting cylinder 30, the surface of the placing cavity 6 is provided with a supporting block 28, one side of the supporting block 28 is provided with an inclined stay bar 31, one end of the inclined strut 31 is hinged with the surface of the adjusting cylinder 30, the scarifier 29 is installed inside the adjusting cylinder 30, and the stop block 5 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the placing cavity 6.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly, water is injected into the storage barrel 4 from the water inlet 18, then fertilizer is poured into the feed inlet 14, the adjusting screw 25 is rotated to drive the quantity adjusting pieces 27 to move along the hollow material separating plate 26 under the action of the feed inlet 14 so as to adjust the opening size between the adjacent quantity adjusting pieces 27, thereby realizing the function of adjusting the fertilizer injection quantity of the fertilizer applying device, thereby saving the using quantity of the fertilizer, after the fertilizer is injected, the stirring motor 16 is controlled by operating the control panel 19 to rotate the roll shaft 2, the spiral blades 17 and the connecting rod 15 are driven to rotate, the fertilizer and the water are fully stirred, the fertilizer attached to the inner side wall of the storage barrel 4 is scraped into the storage barrel 4 under the action of the scraping piece 13 during the rotation, after the fertilizer is fully stirred, the water pump 7 is controlled by operating the control panel 19 to work, the water and fertilizer are pumped into the water pipe 8 and sprayed to the surface of crops through the electric nozzle 12, if the spraying range needs to be adjusted, the servo motor 21 is controlled by operating the control panel 19 to rotate the gear 20, and the roller 23 is driven to rotate under the meshing action of the gear 20 and the arc-shaped teeth 24, so that the electric spray head 12 reciprocates to increase the spraying range of the fertilizing device on crops, thereby improving the convenience of the fertilizing device, when fertilizing, if necessary, loosening soil, the adjusting cylinder 30 is rotated to a proper position by moving the baffle block 5 on the inner side wall of the cavity 6, the scarifier 29 is adjusted to a certain height to be fixed, the adjusting cylinder 30 is supported and fixed by rotating the inclined strut 31 to a proper position, then the adjusting cylinder 30 keeps the same angle under the action of the supporting block 28 and the inclined strut 31 to loosen soil, thereby realizing the soil loosening function when the fertilizing device is used, and further expanding the application range of the fertilizing device, finally, the application work of the fertilizing device is finished.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a liquid manure integration fertilizer injection unit, includes device automobile body (1), roller (2), roller (23), filter screen (3), water pipe (8) and connecting rod (15), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a storage vat (4) is installed on one side of the top end of the device body (1), a stirring motor (16) is fixed at the center position of the top end of the storage vat (4), a roller shaft (2) is installed at the output end of the stirring motor (16) through a coupler, the bottom end of the roller shaft (2) extends into the storage vat (4) and is provided with equally spaced helical blades (17), a filter screen (3) is installed inside the storage vat (4) below the roller shaft (2), a water inlet (18) is installed at the top end of the storage vat (4) on one side of the stirring motor (16), the water inlet (18) is communicated with the storage vat (4), a feed inlet (14) is fixed at the top end of the storage vat (4) on one side of the water inlet (18) far away from the stirring motor (16), the feed inlet (14) is communicated with the storage vat (4), and a control panel (, and the input end of the singlechip in the control panel (19) is electrically connected with the output end of the stirring motor (16), a water pump (7) is arranged at the top end of the device body (1) at one side of the storage barrel (4), and the input end of the water pump (7) is communicated with the interior of the material storage barrel (4) through a pipeline, the input end of the water pump (7) is electrically connected with the output end of the singlechip in the control panel (19), a water pipe (8) is arranged at the output end of the water pump (7), arc-shaped teeth (24) are arranged on the surface of the roller (23), the surface of the top end of the roller (23) is provided with an electric spray head (12), the surface of the bottom end of the device body (1) is provided with a placing cavity (6), one end of the surface of the placing cavity (6) is hinged with an adjusting cylinder (30), a scarifier (29) is arranged in the adjusting cylinder (30), a stop block (5) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the placing cavity (6).

2. The integrated water and fertilizer fertilization device of claim 1, wherein: both ends on the surface of the roll shaft (2) are provided with connecting rods (15), and a scraping blade (13) is arranged between every two adjacent connecting rods (15).

3. The integrated water and fertilizer fertilization device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the placing cavity (6) is provided with a supporting block (28), one side of the supporting block (28) is provided with an inclined strut (31), and one end of the inclined strut (31) is hinged with the surface of the adjusting cylinder (30).

4. The integrated water and fertilizer fertilization device of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the device body (1) at the outer side of the water pump (7) is provided with a tube placing box (10) through a placing frame (9), a supporting plate (11) is fixed on the surface of the tube placing box (10), and a roller (23) is hinged to the surface of the supporting plate (11).

5. The integrated water and fertilizer fertilization device of claim 1, wherein: the novel feeding device is characterized in that a hollow material partition plate (26) is mounted on the inner side wall of the feeding hole (14), three groups of quantity adjusting sheets (27) which are equidistant are arranged on the surface of the hollow material partition plate (26), an included angle between every two adjacent quantity adjusting sheets (27) is one hundred twenty degrees, adjusting screws (25) are connected to the surface of the feeding hole (14) on the outer side of each quantity adjusting sheet (27) in a threaded mode, and the adjusting screws (25) penetrate through the feeding hole (14) and the hollow material partition plate (26) in sequence and are hinged to the surface of the quantity adjusting sheets (27).

6. The integrated water and fertilizer fertilization device of claim 1, wherein: servo motor (21) is installed to one side of roller (23), and the top of servo motor (21) installs pivot (22) through the shaft coupling to the input of the inside singlechip of control panel (19) and the output electric connection of servo motor (21), the surface mounting of pivot (22) has gear (20), and gear (20) and arc tooth (24) intermeshing.