CN211555083U - Fire alarm device - Google Patents
Fire alarm device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211555083U CN211555083U CN202020471152.0U CN202020471152U CN211555083U CN 211555083 U CN211555083 U CN 211555083U CN 202020471152 U CN202020471152 U CN 202020471152U CN 211555083 U CN211555083 U CN 211555083U
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- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a fire alarm device, including control terminal and service terminal: the control terminal comprises an acquisition module, a control module, a sending module and an instruction receiving module; the acquisition module is used for acquiring environmental parameters and position information; the control module is used for sending a ringing instruction and controlling the sending module to send an alarm request and position information; the instruction receiving module is used for receiving a control instruction; the service terminal comprises an alarm receiving module, an analysis module, an illumination control module and an instruction sending module; the alarm receiving module is used for receiving an alarm request and position information; the analysis module is used for calculating an evacuation path according to the position information and generating a lighting instruction; the illumination control module is used for starting the evacuation lamp according to the illumination instruction; and the instruction sending module is used for sending the control instruction. The utility model provides a fire alarm device supports long-range patrolling and examining and controls the function, can provide sparse instruction for the site personnel when the conflagration takes place.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fire control technical field especially relates to a fire alarm device.
Background
The fire directly threatens life and property safety, once the fire is burnt, the fire is difficult to control, and if the fire cannot alarm in time and inform related departments to rescue, the consequences caused by the fire are not imaginable.
The fire alarm system is composed of trigger device, fire alarm device, linkage output device and other auxiliary functional devices, it can change the physical quantities of smoke, heat and flame produced by combustion into electric signal by fire detector, and transmit them to fire alarm controller, and at the same time display the position and time of fire, so that people can find fire in time, and can take effective measures to extinguish initial fire.
However, the traditional fire alarm system often has the phenomena of equipment misinformation and the like due to unstable environmental parameter changes, the number of fire-fighting supervisory personnel is limited, the installation range of the fire-fighting equipment is relatively wide, real-time control over the alarm equipment cannot be achieved, and when a fire disaster occurs, the optimal evacuation path is difficult to find quickly due to the fact that site personnel cannot know the exact position information and the building layout characteristics of the fire disaster.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve lies in: the fire alarm device can support remote inspection and control functions, enables the whole-time work of alarm equipment to be controllable, and can provide evacuation indication for field personnel by starting evacuation lamps when a fire disaster occurs.
For solving the technical problem of the utility model, the utility model provides a fire alarm device, including control terminal and service terminal:
the control terminal comprises an acquisition module, a control module, a sending module and an instruction receiving module;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring environmental parameters and position information and sending the environmental parameters and the position information to the control module;
the control module is used for sending out a ringing instruction when the environmental parameter exceeds a threshold value; and is used for controlling the sending module to send an alarm request and the location information to the service terminal when the environmental parameter exceeds a threshold value;
the instruction receiving module is used for receiving a control instruction;
the control module is also used for sending a silencing instruction when the control instruction is silencing; or,
when the control instruction is reset, resetting is carried out; or,
when the control instruction is patrol, controlling the sending module to send the environment parameters to the service terminal;
the service terminal comprises an alarm receiving module, an analysis module, an illumination control module and an instruction sending module;
the alarm receiving module is used for receiving the alarm request and the position information and sending the position information to the analysis module;
the analysis module is used for calculating an evacuation path according to the position information, generating a lighting instruction and sending the lighting instruction to the lighting control module;
the illumination control module is used for starting an evacuation lamp according to the illumination instruction;
the instruction sending module is used for sending a control instruction to the control terminal;
the alarm receiving module is further configured to receive the environmental parameter when the control instruction sent to the control terminal is patrol.
Preferably, the control terminal is connected with the sensor and the alarm;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring environmental parameters and position information from the sensor;
the control module is used for sending a ringing instruction to the alarm when the environmental parameter exceeds a threshold value; or,
and when the received control command is silencing, sending a silencing command to the alarm.
Preferably, the sensor comprises one or a combination of a smoke sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a flame sensor.
Preferably, the alarm comprises an audible and visual alarm or a buzzer.
Preferably, the environmental parameter includes one or a combination of smoke concentration information, carbon monoxide concentration information, temperature information, humidity information, and flame characteristic information.
Preferably, the location information includes the location of the alarm point and the fire zone to which the alarm point belongs.
Preferably, the service terminal is connected with the evacuation lamp.
Preferably, the evacuation lamp is an LED fire-fighting emergency marker lamp.
The utility model discloses a following advantage:
1. the fire alarm device of the utility model facilitates the alarm equipment to directly upload the alarm information and important information collected by the sensor to the remote monitoring platform;
2. the fire alarm device of the utility model can obtain the on-line state and the remote patrol record of the equipment by actively identifying the state condition of the equipment, can perform alarm feedback in a short time after receiving an alarm request, and avoids the long-time ringing phenomenon caused by false alarm;
3. fire alarm device, can be when the conflagration takes place, according to the position at warning point place and affiliated fire prevention subregion, the optimal sparse route of automatic calculation to start the sparse lamps and lanterns that are correlated with sparse route, reach the purpose of sparse instruction, help the on-the-spot user withdraws the scene of fire in order.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the fire alarm device of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the drawings of the specification are as follows:
11. a control terminal; 12. a service terminal;
111. an acquisition module; 112. a control module; 113. a sending module; 114. an instruction receiving module;
121. an alarm receiving module; 122. an analysis module; 123. lighting control module, 124, instruction sending module.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
One of the core ideas of the utility model lies in that a fire alarm device is provided, can support long-range patrolling and examining and control the function, make alarm device's whole period work controllable to can be when the conflagration takes place, through starting sparse lamps and lanterns, provide sparse instruction for the field personnel.
Reference is made to fig. 1, which is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the fire alarm device of the present invention.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a fire alarm device, including control terminal 11 and service terminal 12:
the control terminal comprises an acquisition module 111, a control module 112, a sending module 113 and an instruction receiving module 114;
the acquisition module 111 is configured to acquire an environmental parameter and location information, and send the environmental parameter and the location information to the control module 112;
the control module 112 is configured to issue a ring instruction when the environmental parameter exceeds a threshold; and is used for controlling the sending module 113 to send an alarm request and the location information to the service terminal 12 when the environmental parameter exceeds a threshold value;
the instruction receiving module 114 is configured to receive a control instruction;
the control module 112 is further configured to issue a silencing instruction when the control instruction is silencing; or,
when the control instruction is reset, resetting is carried out; or,
when the control instruction is patrol, controlling the sending module 113 to send the environmental parameters to the service terminal 12;
the service terminal 12 comprises an alarm receiving module 121, an analysis module 122, an illumination control module 123 and an instruction sending module 124;
the alarm receiving module 121 is configured to receive the alarm request and the location information, and send the location information to the analyzing module 122;
the analysis module 122 is configured to calculate an evacuation path according to the location information, generate a lighting instruction, and send the lighting instruction to the lighting control module 123;
the lighting control module 123 is configured to start an evacuation lamp according to the lighting instruction;
the instruction sending module 124 is configured to send a control instruction to the control terminal 11;
the alarm receiving module 121 is further configured to receive the environmental parameter when the control instruction sent to the control terminal 11 is a patrol.
Preferably, the control terminal 11 is connected with a sensor and an alarm; the acquisition module 111 is configured to acquire environmental parameters and location information from the sensor; the control module 112 is configured to issue a ring instruction to the alarm when the environmental parameter exceeds a threshold; or when the received control instruction is silencing, sending a silencing instruction to the alarm.
Preferably, the sensor includes one or a combination of a smoke sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a flame sensor, and in the present embodiment, a smoke sensor and a temperature sensor are used.
In particular, the sensors are distributed in various areas of the building, such as the side walls of each storey of the corridor and the monitoring rooms, so that the safety conditions in the building can be monitored comprehensively.
Preferably, the alarm comprises an audible and visual alarm or a buzzer, and in the embodiment, an audible and visual alarm is adopted.
Preferably, the environmental parameter includes one or a combination of smoke concentration information, carbon monoxide concentration information, temperature information, humidity information, and flame characteristic information, and in this embodiment, the environmental parameter includes smoke concentration information and temperature information.
Preferably, the location information includes the location of the alarm point and the fire zone to which the alarm point belongs.
Preferably, the service terminal 12 is connected with the evacuation light.
Preferably, the evacuation lamp is an LED fire-fighting emergency marker lamp.
Specifically, the evacuation lamps are distributed in each area of the building, so that when a fire disaster occurs, the lamps are started to illuminate according to the optimal evacuation path, and evacuation indication is provided for people in each area.
Specifically, the control terminal 11 is arranged in a building; the service terminal 12 is arranged in an emergency lighting control center; the control terminal 11 comprises a wired port and a wireless port, and the wired port and the wireless port are simultaneously connected with the sensor and the alarm; the control terminal 11 is connected with the service terminal 12 through a CAN bus or an RS485 bus.
In the fire alarm device of this embodiment, the collection module 111 may actively obtain environmental parameters and location information of each area through smoke sensors and temperature sensors disposed in each area in a building, when a fire occurs in a certain area, smoke concentration information of the area exceeds a threshold value, the control module 112 sends a ring instruction to an audible and visual alarm device disposed in the area, and controls the sending module 113 to send an alarm request and location information of the area to the service terminal 12, so that alarm equipment can directly upload alarm information and important information collected by the sensors to a remote monitoring platform, the alarm receiving module 121 receives the alarm request and location information of the fire area and sends the location information to the analysis module 122, the analysis module 122 may obtain, according to the location of the fire area and the fire partition to which the fire area belongs, the optimal evacuation path is obtained through calculation, a lighting instruction is generated, the lighting control module 123 can start an LED fire-fighting emergency marker lamp associated with the evacuation path according to the lighting instruction, the purpose of evacuation indication is achieved, and field users are helped to evacuate from the fire scene in order, in addition, the instruction sending module 124 can send a control instruction to the control terminal 11, the state condition of the equipment is actively identified, so that the online state and the remote patrol record of the equipment are obtained, if the alarm is caused by the false alarm information of the smoke sensor in the area through remote patrol, a silencing instruction can be sent to the control terminal 11 at the first time, and the alarm is turned off.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element.
The fire alarm device provided by the utility model is introduced in detail, and the principle and the implementation mode of the utility model are explained by applying a specific example, and the explanation of the above embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the utility model; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the specific implementation and application scope, to sum up, the content of the present specification should not be understood as the limitation of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The fire alarm device is characterized by comprising a control terminal and a service terminal:
the control terminal comprises an acquisition module, a control module, a sending module and an instruction receiving module;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring environmental parameters and position information and sending the environmental parameters and the position information to the control module;
the control module is used for sending out a ringing instruction when the environmental parameter exceeds a threshold value; and is used for controlling the sending module to send an alarm request and the location information to the service terminal when the environmental parameter exceeds a threshold value;
the instruction receiving module is used for receiving a control instruction;
the control module is also used for sending a silencing instruction when the control instruction is silencing; or,
when the control instruction is reset, resetting is carried out; or,
when the control instruction is patrol, controlling the sending module to send the environment parameters to the service terminal;
the service terminal comprises an alarm receiving module, an analysis module, an illumination control module and an instruction sending module;
the alarm receiving module is used for receiving the alarm request and the position information and sending the position information to the analysis module;
the analysis module is used for calculating an evacuation path according to the position information, generating a lighting instruction and sending the lighting instruction to the lighting control module;
the illumination control module is used for starting an evacuation lamp according to the illumination instruction;
the instruction sending module is used for sending a control instruction to the control terminal;
the alarm receiving module is further configured to receive the environmental parameter when the control instruction sent to the control terminal is patrol.
2. A fire alarm device as defined in claim 1, wherein the control terminal is connected to the sensor and the alarm;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring environmental parameters and position information from the sensor;
the control module is used for sending a ringing instruction to the alarm when the environmental parameter exceeds a threshold value; or,
and when the received control command is silencing, sending a silencing command to the alarm.
3. A fire alarm unit as claimed in claim 2, wherein the sensor comprises one or a combination of a smoke sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a flame sensor.
4. A fire alarm unit as defined in claim 2, wherein the alarm unit comprises an audible and visual alarm or a buzzer.
5. A fire alarm apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein the environmental parameter includes one or a combination of smoke concentration information, carbon monoxide concentration information, temperature information, humidity information, and flame signature information.
6. A fire alarm unit as defined in claim 2, wherein the location information includes the location of the alarm point and the fire zone to which it belongs.
7. A fire alarm unit as defined in claim 1, wherein the service terminal is connected to the evacuation light fixture.
8. A fire alarm unit as defined in claim 7, wherein the evacuation light is an LED fire emergency marker light.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020471152.0U CN211555083U (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2020-04-02 | Fire alarm device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020471152.0U CN211555083U (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2020-04-02 | Fire alarm device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211555083U true CN211555083U (en) | 2020-09-22 |
Family
ID=72496431
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020471152.0U Active CN211555083U (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2020-04-02 | Fire alarm device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211555083U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-04-02 CN CN202020471152.0U patent/CN211555083U/en active Active
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