CN211552340U - Drying device for pepper seeds - Google Patents
Drying device for pepper seeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN211552340U CN211552340U CN202020150866.1U CN202020150866U CN211552340U CN 211552340 U CN211552340 U CN 211552340U CN 202020150866 U CN202020150866 U CN 202020150866U CN 211552340 U CN211552340 U CN 211552340U
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- pepper seed
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a drying device of hot pepper seed, its characterized in that: including support, pendulum rod, sunning board and actuating mechanism, the upper end of pendulum rod is rotated and is installed on the support, the sunning board is fixed the lower extreme of pendulum rod, the cross-section of sunning board is the circular arc structure, and its centre of a circle is located on the rotation center pin of pendulum rod, actuating mechanism installs on the support, and its drive the pendulum rod is in reciprocal swing on the support, the utility model discloses the advantage compared with prior art lies in: through parts such as pendulum rod, actuating mechanism, realize the reciprocating swing of sunning board, make the hot pepper seed constantly remove and roll on the sunning board, when guaranteeing hot pepper seed sunning, its contact with the air is more even, and it is also more even by what sunshine shined, has effectively improved the sunning efficiency of hot pepper seed, and simultaneously, also avoided the manpower to carry out the layer that turns over of hot pepper seed, reduced the cost of labor.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hot pepper seed sunning equipment technical field specifically indicates a drying device of hot pepper seed.
Background
Pepper is a perennial herb for one year or a limited number of years, and the fruit is usually conical or oblong, green when immature, and bright red, green or purple when mature, most commonly red. The fruit and the peel of the pepper contain capsaicin and have spicy taste, and can promote appetite.
The hot pepper seed exists among the hot pepper, the seed contains a large amount of moisture after the results, the mode that needs through the sunning removes the moisture and just can preserve, the sunning mode of current hot pepper seed, mainly be with it tiling in shining cloth, shine upper such as pad, nevertheless have certain thickness when because the hot pepper seed tiling, the hot pepper seed moisture evaporation that is located the upper strata is fast, the hot pepper seed moisture evaporation that is located the lower floor is slow, this needs more manpower to constantly turn over the layer, the cost of labor has been increased, and simultaneously, turn over the layer number of times limited during the hot pepper seed sunning, the moisture evaporation efficiency that leads to the hot pepper seed is lower, consequently, it is necessary to improve.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a drying device of hot pepper seed, it can solve hot pepper seed sunning inefficiency, the high technical problem of cost of labor.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: the utility model provides an airing device of hot pepper seed, includes support, pendulum rod, sunning board and actuating mechanism, the upper end of pendulum rod is rotated and is installed on the support, the sunning board is fixed the lower extreme of pendulum rod, the cross-section of sunning board is circular arc structure, and its centre of a circle is located on the rotation center pin of pendulum rod, the both sides of sunning board are fixed with fan ring baffle, two between the fan ring baffle the tip of sunning board forms the discharge gate, the tip of sunning board articulates there is a flitch, it can fix the lid and close to go out the flitch on the discharge gate, actuating mechanism installs on the support, and its drive the pendulum rod is in reciprocating swing on the support.
The upper end surface of the drying plate is of a corrugated structure.
The support is fixedly provided with a plurality of deflector rods, and the lower ends of the deflector rods are close to the upper end face of the drying plate.
Go out the flitch with install first coil spring between the fan ring baffle, first coil spring makes it keeps away from to go out the flitch the fan ring baffle, be fixed with the arc pole on the play flitch, the centre of a circle of arc pole is located go out on the articulated shaft of flitch, the arc pole slides and is in the fan ring baffle, and seted up the locating hole on it, slidable mounting has the locating pin on the fan ring baffle, the locating pin with the locating hole uses the cooperation.
And a second spiral spring is fixed in the fan ring baffle and movably sleeved on the positioning pin, and the positioning pin is close to the arc rod.
The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a speed reducer, a crank and a connecting rod, the driving motor and the speed reducer are fixed on the support, the driving motor is in transmission connection with the speed reducer, one end of the crank is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer, the other end of the crank is vertically hinged to the connecting rod, and one end, far away from the crank, of the connecting rod is hinged to the swing rod.
The drying plate is provided with a plurality of air holes.
After the structure is adopted, compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage that has is: the utility model provides a drying device of hot pepper seed has included support, pendulum rod, sun-curing plate, parts such as actuating mechanism, through parts such as pendulum rod, actuating mechanism, realize sun-curing plate's reciprocating swing, make the hot pepper seed constantly remove and roll on sun-curing plate, when guaranteeing hot pepper seed sunning, its contact with the air is more even, it is also more even by sunshine shines, effectively improved hot pepper seed's sunning efficiency, and simultaneously, also avoided the manpower to carry out the layer that turns over of hot pepper seed, reduced the cost of labor.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the drying device for pepper seeds of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1.
As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a support, 2, a swing rod, 3, a drying plate, 4, a driving mechanism, 5, a fan ring baffle, 6, a discharge hole, 7, a discharge plate, 8, a deflector rod, 9, a first spiral spring, 10, an arc rod, 11, a positioning hole, 12, a positioning pin, 13, a second spiral spring, 14, a driving motor, 15, a speed reducer, 16, a crank, 17, a connecting rod, 18 and air holes.
Detailed Description
The following description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Examples, see fig. 1-2:
a hot pepper seed drying device comprises a support 1, a swing rod 2, a drying plate 3 and a driving mechanism 4, and hot pepper seeds are placed on the drying plate 3 to be dried.
The upper end of pendulum rod 2 is rotated and is installed on support 1, the pivot of fixed horizontal direction on support 1, the upper end tip of pendulum rod 2 passes through the bearing and installs in the pivot, and pendulum rod 2 is perpendicular with this pivot, sunning board 3 is fixed the lower extreme of pendulum rod 2, modes such as lower extreme accessible bolt fastening, welded fastening of pendulum rod 2 are fixed on sunning board 3's side end face, sunning board 3's cross-section is circular arc structure, and its centre of a circle is located on pendulum rod 2's the rotation center pin, sunning board 3 follows its circumferential direction along with pendulum rod 2's rotation, and when sunning board 3 is following its circumferential direction, the focus of hot pepper seed also changes thereupon, consequently, the hot pepper seed can move on sunning board 3, roll to make the outer terminal surface of hot pepper seed more comprehensive by sunshine irradiation, effectively improve the evaporation efficiency of moisture on the hot pepper seed.
In order to make the rolling frequency of the pepper seeds on the drying plate 3 higher, further, the upper end surface of the drying plate 3 is of a corrugated structure, the corrugated structure makes the drying plate 3 uneven in height, and the pepper seeds are more easily rolled due to the influence of the structure in the moving process.
In order to improve the water evaporation efficiency of the pepper seeds, furthermore, a plurality of air holes 18 are formed in the airing plate 3, the diameter of each air hole 18 is far smaller than that of each pepper seed, the air holes 18 enable the pepper seeds positioned at the bottom layer to contact with the outside air, and the water evaporation efficiency of the pepper seeds is improved.
For avoiding the hot pepper seed to hold the group problem because of moisture is great, it is further, fixed mounting has a plurality of driving lever 8 on the support 1, and modes such as driving lever 8 accessible bolt fastening, welded fastening are fixed on support 1, the lower extreme of driving lever 8 is close to sun-curing plate 3's up end removes the in-process at sun-curing plate 3, and driving lever 8 is fixed motionless, relative movement between driving lever 8 and sun-curing plate 3 to realize the stirring effect of driving lever 8 to the hot pepper seed, avoid the hot pepper seed to become the group form, wherein, sun-curing plate 3 swing amplitude's setting should be avoided driving lever 8 to collide ejection of compact board 7.
The both sides of sunning board 3 are fixed with fan ring baffle 5, and modes such as fan ring baffle 5 accessible bolt fastening, welded fastening are fixed on sunning board 3, and fan ring baffle 5 can avoid the hot pepper seed on sunning board 3 to fall out from the lateral part of sunning board 3, two between the fan ring baffle 5 the tip of sunning board 3 forms discharge gate 6, and the hot pepper seed that is located on sunning board 3 takes out from discharge gate 6, the tip of sunning board 3 articulates there is ejection of compact board 7, at the fixed otic placode of the tip of sunning board 3, the fixed hinge axle on ejection of compact board 7, articulated axle activity grafting realizes ejection of compact board 7 articulated on sunning board 3 on the otic placode, ejection of compact board 7 can fix the closure on discharge gate 6, ejection of compact board 7, fan ring baffle 5 and sunning board 3 cooperate jointly to form an uncovered boxed structure of being similar up.
The discharging plate 7 can be fixedly covered on the discharging port 6 through a buckle part, a buckle of the buckle part is fixed on the discharging plate 7, a buckling pin of the buckle part is fixed on the fan-shaped ring baffle 5, and the discharging plate 7 is opened and fixedly covered through the matching of the buckle and the buckling pin; meanwhile, the discharge plate 7 can be fixed and covered on the discharge port 6 through a circular arc rod, a positioning pin and other components, specifically, a first spiral spring 9 is installed between the discharge plate 7 and the fan-shaped ring baffle 5, one end of the first spiral spring 9 is fixed on the outer side surface of the discharge plate 7, the other end of the first spiral spring 9 is fixed on the lower end surface of the drying plate 3, the first spiral spring 9 enables the discharge plate 7 to be far away from the fan-shaped ring baffle 5, when the discharge plate 7 is fixedly covered, the first spiral spring 9 is in a stretched state, if the discharge plate 7 has no external force, the discharge plate 7 opens the discharge port 6 under the action of the first spiral spring 9, the circular arc rod 10 is fixed on the discharge plate 7, the circle center of the circular arc rod 10 is positioned on the hinge shaft of the discharge plate 7, the circular arc rod 10 is fixed on the inner side surface of the discharge plate 7 through fixing screws, welding and the like, when the discharging plate 7 rotates along the hinge shaft thereof, the arc rod 10 moves along the circumferential direction thereof, the arc rod 10 slides in the sector ring baffle 5 and is provided with a positioning hole 11 thereon, the sector ring baffle 5 is provided with an arc groove, the arc rod 10 is movably inserted in the arc groove, two positioning holes 11 can be opened, the two positioning holes 11 respectively correspond to the fixed covering state and the opening state of the discharging plate 7, the sector ring baffle 5 is provided with a positioning pin 12 in a sliding manner, the positioning pin 12 is composed of a pin rod and a head, the pin rod of the positioning pin 12 is movably inserted in the sector ring baffle 5, the head can be abutted against the sector ring baffle 5, the axial direction of the pin rod of the positioning pin 12 is parallel to the axial direction of the positioning hole 11, under the movement of the arc rod 10, the positioning pin 12 can be aligned with the positioning hole 11, the positioning pin 12 is matched with the positioning hole 11, the positioning pin 12 is inserted in the positioning hole 11, so, the positioning of the discharging plate 7 is realized.
The positioning pin 12 can be manually operated when being inserted into the positioning hole 11 or pulled out of the positioning hole 11, but in order to facilitate the operation of the positioning pin 12, further, a second coil spring 13 is fixed in the fan-shaped ring baffle 5, the second coil spring 13 is movably sleeved on the positioning pin 12, and the positioning pin 12 is made to approach the arc rod 10, one end of the second coil spring 13 is fixed in the fan-shaped ring baffle 5, and the other end of the second coil spring is fixed on the pin rod of the positioning pin 12, when the positioning pin 12 is pulled out of the positioning hole 11, the second coil spring 13 is in a stretching state, the pin rod of the positioning pin 12 is made to move towards the arc rod 10 by the second coil spring 13 all the time, so that the positioning pin 12 can rapidly enter the positioning hole 11, and meanwhile, the second coil spring 13 can prevent the positioning pin 12 from falling off from the fan-shaped ring baffle 5.
The driving mechanism 4 is installed on the support 1 and drives the oscillating bar 2 to oscillate on the support 1 in a reciprocating manner, the driving mechanism 4 can adopt a hydraulic telescopic oil cylinder and a linkage rod, the linkage rod is vertically fixed on the oscillating bar 2, the axial direction of the linkage rod is positioned in the radial direction of a rotating central shaft of the oscillating bar 2, one end of the power-carrying oscillating bar 2 on the linkage rod is hinged to the end of a piston rod of the hydraulic telescopic oil cylinder, a cylinder barrel of the hydraulic telescopic oil cylinder is hinged to the support 1, and the piston rod of the hydraulic telescopic oil cylinder extends and retracts to drive the oscillating bar 2 to rotate in; meanwhile, the driving mechanism 4 can also adopt a crank and rocker mechanism, specifically, the driving mechanism 4 comprises a driving motor 14, a speed reducer 15, a crank 16 and a connecting rod 17, the driving motor 14 and the speed reducer 15 are both fixed on the support 1, the driving motor 14 is in transmission connection with the speed reducer 15, an output shaft of the driving motor 14 is coaxially and fixedly connected with an input shaft of the speed reducer 15 through a coupler, one end of the crank 16 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the output shaft of the speed reducer 15, the other end of the crank 16 is vertically hinged with the connecting rod 17, the crank 16 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the output shaft of the speed reducer 15 through the coupler, the connecting rod 17 can be connected with the crank 16 through a bearing, one end of the connecting rod 17, which is far away from the crank 16, is hinged with the oscillating rod 2, the joint of the connecting rod 17 and the oscillating rod 2 is positioned in the middle, the crank 16 and the output shaft of the speed reducer 15 rotate synchronously, the connecting rod 17 is pulled or pushed to move when the crank 16 rotates, and the connecting rod 17 drives the swing rod 2 to swing in a reciprocating mode.
When specifically using, ejection of compact board 7 is in the closed condition, place the hot pepper seed on sunning board 3 from the top of sunning board 3, then open driving motor 14, sunning board 3 begins along its circumference reciprocating motion this moment, the continuous removal and the roll of hot pepper seed on the sunning board 3, after hot pepper seed sunning is accomplished, then close driving motor 14, and open ejection of compact board 7, take out the hot pepper seed from discharge gate 6 can, wherein the hot pepper seed can be with the help of the brush when taking out, still can make sunning board 3 be in the tilt state simultaneously through control driving motor 14, so that taking out of hot pepper seed.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a hot pepper seed's drying device which characterized in that: comprises a bracket (1), a swing rod (2), a drying plate (3) and a driving mechanism (4), the upper end of the swing rod (2) is rotatably arranged on the bracket (1), the drying plate (3) is fixed at the lower end of the swing rod (2), the cross section of the drying plate (3) is of an arc structure, the circle center of the swing rod is positioned on the rotating central shaft of the swing rod (2), fan ring baffles (5) are fixed on two sides of the drying plate (3), a discharge hole (6) is formed between the two fan ring baffles (5) at the end part of the drying plate (3), the end part of the airing plate (3) is hinged with a discharging plate (7), the discharging plate (7) can be fixedly covered on the discharging port (6), the driving mechanism (4) is arranged on the bracket (1), and drives the swing rod (2) to swing on the bracket (1) in a reciprocating manner.
2. The airing device for pepper seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end surface of the drying plate (3) is of a corrugated structure.
3. The airing device for pepper seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of deflector rods (8), and the lower ends of the deflector rods (8) are close to the upper end face of the sun-drying plate (3).
4. The airing device for pepper seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: go out flitch (7) with install first coil spring (9) between fan ring baffle (5), first coil spring (9) make go out flitch (7) and keep away from fan ring baffle (5), be fixed with arc pole (10) on going out flitch (7), the centre of a circle of arc pole (10) is located go out on the articulated shaft of flitch (7), arc pole (10) slide in fan ring baffle (5), and seted up locating hole (11) on it, slidable mounting has locating pin (12) on fan ring baffle (5), locating pin (12) with locating hole (11) use the cooperation.
5. The device of claim 4, wherein the device comprises: and a second spiral spring (13) is fixed in the fan-shaped ring baffle (5), the second spiral spring (13) is movably sleeved on the positioning pin (12), and the positioning pin (12) is close to the arc rod (10).
6. The airing device for pepper seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (4) comprises a driving motor (14), a speed reducer (15), a crank (16) and a connecting rod (17), the driving motor (14) and the speed reducer (15) are fixed on the support (1), the driving motor (14) is in transmission connection with the speed reducer (15), one end of the crank (16) is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the speed reducer (15), the other end of the crank is vertically hinged with the connecting rod (17), and one end, far away from the crank (16), of the connecting rod (17) is hinged with the swing rod (2).
7. The airing device for pepper seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the airing plate (3) is provided with a plurality of air holes (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020150866.1U CN211552340U (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2020-02-03 | Drying device for pepper seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020150866.1U CN211552340U (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2020-02-03 | Drying device for pepper seeds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211552340U true CN211552340U (en) | 2020-09-22 |
Family
ID=72493889
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020150866.1U Active CN211552340U (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2020-02-03 | Drying device for pepper seeds |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211552340U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-02-03 CN CN202020150866.1U patent/CN211552340U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: Room 4-004, Unit 1, Building 16, Jing'an Town, Peixian County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 221000 Patentee after: Xuzhou Xuyan Seed Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 6 # - 1-502, Kuizhong Community, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 221000 Patentee before: Xuzhou Xuyan Seed Industry Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |