CN211547985U

CN211547985U - Civil engineering road drainage device

Info

Publication number: CN211547985U
Application number: CN202020049123.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁振霞; 付英杰; 赵兵; 陈雨婷; 郑源
Original assignee: Zhongyuan University of Technology
Current assignee: Zhongyuan University of Technology
Priority date: 2020-01-10
Filing date: 2020-01-10
Publication date: 2020-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a road drainage field, and a civil engineering road drainage device is disclosed, including the device framework, the device framework is inside hollow three-dimensional rectangle form, the upper end wall fixed mounting of device framework has the apron, the apron is three-dimensional rectangle form, wall and right side lower wall of apron respectively with the left side top and the right side top fixed connection of device framework under the left side, this civil engineering road drainage device, can prevent that unfiltered ponding from directly flowing into on the base plate through being provided with the baffle in the upper end of the inside solid board of device framework, unfiltered ponding accessible filter filters and can pile up on the base plate with the effectual filtration of the debris that adulterates in the ponding and the debris that filter down, the spring that sets up when accumulational debris reachs certain quality back base plate can promote the base plate and make debris from the blow off pipe discharge, thereby reach debris and the sewage separation emission in the ponding and reached and avoided debris in the ponding to block up the drain pipe and influence normal drainage worker Do this.

Description

Civil engineering road drainage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a road drainage field especially relates to a civil engineering road drainage device.

Background

Civil engineering is a general term for the science and technology of building various land engineering facilities, and refers to both the materials and equipment used and the technical activities of surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining, repairing, etc. performed, and the objects of engineering construction. I.e. various engineering facilities such as houses, roads, railways, pipelines, tunnels, bridges, canals, dams, ports, power stations, airports, ocean platforms, water supply and drainage and protection projects, which are built on or under the ground, on land and directly or indirectly serve human life, production, military affairs and scientific research. The civil engineering refers to engineering entities for surveying, planning, designing, constructing, installing and maintaining various technical works and the like of newly-built, reconstructed or expanded buildings, structures, related supporting facilities and the like of various projects except house buildings.

At present, a drainage system is generally arranged on civil engineering roads for draining accumulated water on the roads, a drainage method adopted conventionally only utilizes a guide pipe to guide and drain the accumulated water on the roads, the accumulated rainwater is often mixed with sludge and sundries on the road surface, the sundries are easy to block the guide pipe when the accumulated water is guided and drained to influence normal drainage work, and the sundries mixed in the accumulated water are also required to be separately treated and not to be drained to a sewer pipeline, so that a civil engineering road drainage device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model discloses solve the technical problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, provide a civil engineering road drainage device.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal, the civil engineering road drainage device comprises a device frame body, the device frame body is in a hollow three-dimensional rectangular shape, the top of the device frame body is fixedly provided with a cover plate, the cover plate is in a three-dimensional rectangular shape, the left lower wall surface and the right lower wall surface of the cover plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the left top end and the right top end of the device frame body, the wall surface of the cover plate is uniformly provided with water inlet holes which penetrate through the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface of the cover plate and are fixedly connected with the cover plate, the inner left upper wall surface of the device frame body is fixedly provided with a filter plate, the filter plate is in a three-dimensional rectangular shape with the right side inclined downwards, the left top end of the filter plate is fixedly connected with the inner left upper wall surface of the device frame body, the right side wall surface, the right side wall fixed mounting of connecting block has the entity board, and the entity board is three-dimensional rectangle form, the left side wall of entity board and the right side wall fixed connection of connecting block.

Preferably, a substrate is fixedly attached to a right top end of the substrate plate, a left side wall surface and a right side wall surface of the substrate plate are fixedly connected to a right side wall surface of the substrate plate and an inner right lower wall surface of the apparatus casing, respectively, and a bottom wall surface of the substrate plate is fixedly connected to an inner lower right wall surface of the apparatus casing.

Preferably, the base plate is internally provided with springs, and the top ends and the bottom ends of the two groups of springs are fixedly connected with the inner upper side wall surface and the inner lower side wall surface of the base plate respectively.

Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly mounted on the left lower wall surface of the device housing, the drain pipe is a hollow three-dimensional cylinder, and the right end wall surface of the drain pipe penetrates through the left lower wall surface of the device housing and is fixedly connected with the hollow area in the device housing.

Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly mounted on the right lower wall surface of the device frame body, the drain pipe is in a hollow three-dimensional rectangular shape, and the left end wall surface of the drain pipe penetrates through the right lower wall surface of the device frame body and is fixedly connected with the hollow area in the device frame body.

Preferably, a baffle is fixedly mounted on the inner right upper wall surface of the device frame, the baffle is in a three-dimensional rectangular shape with an inclination degree, and the right end wall surface of the baffle is fixedly connected with the inner right upper wall surface of the device frame.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a civil engineering road drainage device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this civil engineering road drainage device, can flow into inside the device framework through the multiunit inlet opening on the apron when having ponding on the road, be provided with the baffle through the upper end at the inside solid board of device framework and can prevent on the base plate that unfiltered ponding directly flows in, unfiltered ponding accessible filter filters and can pile up on the base plate with the effectual filtration of the impurity of adulteration in the ponding and the debris that filter get off, the spring that sets up can promote the base plate when accumulational debris reachs certain quality back in the base plate and make debris discharge from the blow off pipe, thereby reach the debris and the sewage separation emission in the ponding and reached and avoided the debris in the ponding to block up the drain pipe and influence normal drainage work.

(2) This civil engineering road drainage device through can carry out effectual filtration to the ponding that flows in the device framework inside with the setting of filter and solid board slope, ponding can be at first through the filter and filter debris, and debris can be piled up on the base plate through the solid board after often filtering to carry out effectual separation to the sewage and debris of ponding.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the civil engineering road drainage device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the drainage layer of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1 device framework, 2 apron, 3 inlet openings, 4 filter, 5 connecting blocks, 6 solid boards, 7 base plates, 8 springs, 9 drain pipes, 10 blow off pipes, 11 baffles.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figures 1-2, a civil engineering road drainage device comprises a device frame body 1, wherein the device frame body 1 is hollow three-dimensional rectangular, a cover plate 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the device frame body 1, the cover plate 2 is in a three-dimensional rectangular shape, the left lower wall surface and the right lower wall surface of the cover plate 2 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left top end and the right top end of the device frame body 1, water inlet holes 3 are uniformly formed in the wall surface of the cover plate 2, the water inlet holes 3 penetrate through the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface of the cover plate 2 and are fixedly connected with the cover plate 2, when rainwater is large, sufficient water inlet can be achieved by arranging a plurality of groups of water inlet holes 3 so as to prevent flood disasters caused by excessive rainwater, a filter plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner left upper wall surface of the device frame body 1, the filter plate 4 is in a three-dimensional rectangular shape with a downward inclined right side, the filter plate is characterized in that a connecting block 5 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall surface of the filter plate 4, the connecting block 5 is in a three-dimensional rectangular shape, the left side wall surface of the connecting block 5 is fixedly connected with the right side wall surface of the filter plate 4, a solid plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall surface of the connecting block 5, the solid plate 6 is in a three-dimensional rectangular shape, the left side wall surface of the solid plate 6 is fixedly connected with the right side wall surface of the connecting block 5, the top end of the right side of the solid plate 6 is fixedly provided with a substrate 7, the substrate 7 is in a three-dimensional rectangular shape, the left side wall surface and the right side wall surface of the substrate 7 are fixedly connected with the right side wall surface of the solid plate 6 and the inner right side lower wall surface of the device frame 1 respectively, the bottom wall surface of the substrate 7 is fixedly connected with the inner lower side wall surface of the device frame 1, a spring 8 is arranged, two groups of springs 8 can generate thrust on the upper wall surface of the substrate 7 after the received force reaches a certain degree, a drain pipe 9 is fixedly arranged on the left lower wall surface of the device frame body 1, the drain pipe 9 is a hollow three-dimensional cylindrical shape, the right end wall surface of the drain pipe 9 penetrates through the left lower wall surface of the device frame body 1 and is fixedly connected with the hollow area in the device frame body 1, a drain pipe 10 is fixedly arranged on the right lower wall surface of the device frame body 1, the drain pipe 10 is a hollow three-dimensional rectangular shape, the left end wall surface of the drain pipe 10 penetrates through the right lower wall surface of the device frame body 1 and is fixedly connected with the hollow area in the device frame body 1, a baffle plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner right upper wall surface of the device frame body 1, the baffle plate 11 is a three-dimensional rectangular shape with an inclination degree, and the right end wall surface, the baffle plate 11 prevents rainwater from directly permeating the solid plate 6 to affect the accumulation of sludge.

The working principle is as follows:

when the rainwater filter is used, the rainwater flow speed can be effectively controlled by the water inlet holes 3 uniformly formed in the cover plate 2 when rainwater flows into the device frame 1, so that rainwater inflow is prevented, the efficiency is low, flood disasters are caused, rainwater can be effectively separated by the baffle 11 arranged on the right upper wall surface in the device frame 1, the filter plate 4 and the solid plate 6 which are inclined are arranged in the device frame 1, when the rainwater is doped with sludge and impurities, the rainwater can be effectively filtered onto the substrate 7 through the filter plate 4, the rainwater can be successfully discharged to the lower end of the device frame 1 through the filter tank on the filter plate 4 and is not doped with other impurities, so that the drain pipe 9 is blocked, the doped sludge and impurities in the rainwater can be effectively filtered by the filter plate 4 and accumulated on the substrate 7, when the accumulated sludge reaches a certain quality, the spring 8 in the substrate 7 can be extruded, and the spring 8 can generate thrust to enable the sludge impurities to pass through the drain pipe 10 The rainwater is successfully discharged, the rainwater is effectively discharged, and the wall surface is easy to block in the conventional drainage device.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering road drainage device, includes device framework (1), its characterized in that: the device frame body (1) is in a hollow three-dimensional rectangular shape, a cover plate (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the device frame body (1), the wall surface of the cover plate (2) is uniformly provided with water inlet holes (3), the upper wall surface of the left side inside the device frame body (1) is fixedly provided with a filter plate (4), the right side wall surface of the filter plate (4) is fixedly provided with a connecting block (5), the right side wall surface of the connecting block (5) is fixedly provided with a solid plate (6), a base plate (7) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the right side of the solid plate (6), a spring (8) is arranged inside the base plate (7), a drain pipe (9) is fixedly arranged on the lower wall surface of the left side of the device frame body (1), a sewage discharge pipe (10) is fixedly arranged on the lower wall surface of the right side of the device frame body (1), a baffle (11) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall surface of the right side in the device frame body (1).

2. A civil engineering road drainage arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left lower wall surface and the right lower wall surface of the cover plate (2) are fixedly connected with the left top end and the right top end of the device frame body (1) respectively, and the water inlet hole (3) penetrates through the upper wall surface and the lower wall surface of the cover plate (2) and is fixedly connected with the cover plate (2).

3. A civil engineering road drainage arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter plate (4) is in a three-dimensional rectangular shape with the right side inclined downwards, and the top end of the left side of the filter plate (4) is fixedly connected with the upper wall surface of the left side inside the device frame body (1).

4. A civil engineering road drainage arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side wall of connecting block (5) and the right side wall fixed connection of filter (4), the left side wall of entity board (6) and the right side wall fixed connection of connecting block (5).

5. A civil engineering road drainage arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side wall surface and the right side wall surface of the substrate (7) are fixedly connected with the right side wall surface of the solid plate (6) and the inner right side lower wall surface of the device frame body (1) respectively, the bottom wall surface of the substrate (7) is fixedly connected with the inner lower side right wall surface of the device frame body (1), and the top ends and the bottom ends of the two groups of springs (8) are fixedly connected with the inner upper side wall surface and the inner lower side wall surface of the substrate (7) respectively.

6. A civil engineering road drainage arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drain pipe (9) is in a hollow three-dimensional cylindrical shape, and the right end wall surface of the drain pipe (9) penetrates through the left lower wall surface of the device frame body (1) and is fixedly connected with the inner hollow area of the device frame body (1).

7. A civil engineering road drainage arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sewage draining pipe (10) is in a hollow three-dimensional rectangular shape, and the left end wall surface of the sewage draining pipe (10) penetrates through the right lower wall surface of the device frame body (1) and is fixedly connected with the hollow area in the device frame body (1).

8. A civil engineering road drainage arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the baffle (11) is in a three-dimensional rectangular shape with an inclination degree, and the right end wall surface of the baffle (11) is fixedly connected with the right upper wall surface inside the device frame body (1).