CN211546548U - Heat pump type anaerobic reaction device convenient to move - Google Patents

Heat pump type anaerobic reaction device convenient to move Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211546548U
CN211546548U CN201922062343.1U CN201922062343U CN211546548U CN 211546548 U CN211546548 U CN 211546548U CN 201922062343 U CN201922062343 U CN 201922062343U CN 211546548 U CN211546548 U CN 211546548U
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heat
container
anaerobic reaction
preservation
reaction tank
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CN201922062343.1U
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王建安
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Shenzhen Puxin Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Puxin Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

A portable heat pump anaerobic reactor, comprising: the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank also comprises a container which can contain the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank and is arranged in the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank; the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank is fixedly arranged in the container; and a heating system consisting of a heat exchange coil, a circulating pump, a heat pump water heater and a temperature controller is arranged in the container. The heat pump type anaerobic reaction device convenient to move can realize industrial batch production, is suitable for automobile transportation, and is simple and convenient to install. The configured heating system can monitor and control the temperature of the fermentation liquor in the heat-insulating container in real time, and is favorable for quick fermentation. One or more heat pump type anaerobic reaction devices which are convenient to move can be rapidly assembled into a large and medium anaerobic reaction device group on site so as to be used for treating kitchen waste or excrement in a farm. Has great market potential.

Description

Heat pump type anaerobic reaction device convenient to move
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of microbial fermentation, especially relate to a heat pump type anaerobic reaction device who makes things convenient for removal.
Background
The existing large and medium anaerobic reaction tanks with heat preservation function, such as a lipu tank and an enamel tank anaerobic reaction tank, are composed of a concrete base, a specially treated steel or enamel heat preservation tank body and a double-membrane gas storage device positioned at the top of the heat preservation tank body. The reaction tank is a large-scale device assembled and manufactured on site and used for treating organic solid waste (such as kitchen waste) or organic waste water (such as sewage discharged by a farm) to obtain biogas. Therefore, the anaerobic reaction tank is not a whole product produced in batches by a factory, and even if the anaerobic reaction tank is produced in a whole manner by the factory, the anaerobic reaction tank cannot be transported and installed due to the fact that the anaerobic reaction tank is too large and heavy. Therefore, the existing large and medium anaerobic reaction tanks with the heat preservation function are not suitable for being made into integral products which are produced in batches in factories and are suitable for automobile transportation and simple to install.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of remedying the defects of the prior art and providing a heat pump type anaerobic reaction device which is convenient to move.
The utility model relates to a heat pump type anaerobic reaction device technical problem who conveniently removes is solved through following technical scheme:
the heat pump type anaerobic reaction device convenient to move comprises: and (4) a heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank.
The heat pump type anaerobic reaction device convenient to move is characterized in that: the container can accommodate the thermal insulation anaerobic reaction tank and is arranged in the container;
the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank is fixedly arranged in the container;
a heating system consisting of a heat exchange coil, a circulating pump, a heat pump electric water heater and a temperature controller is arranged in the container;
the heat exchange coil is arranged in the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank.
The utility model discloses the technical problem of the heat pump formula anaerobic reaction device of convenient removal is solved through following further technical scheme.
And a support for horizontally mounting the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank is arranged in the container.
The bracket is provided with four bolt penetrating lugs for fixing the anaerobic reaction tank, and the bottom end of the bracket is provided with bolt holes for fixing the bracket in a container;
the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank is provided with a bolt matched with the bolt penetrating lug on the bracket; the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank is fixed on the bracket through a bolt.
Bolts corresponding to the bolt holes at the bottom end of the bracket are arranged on the floor of the container,
the bracket provided with the anaerobic reaction tank is fixed in the container through the matching of a bolt hole at the bottom end of the bracket and a bolt on the floor of the container.
The heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank is a cylindrical heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank.
The heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank consists of a heat-preservation container, a feeding pipe arranged on the upper part of the heat-preservation container, a discharging port pipe arranged at the bottom of the heat-preservation container and an air guide port pipe arranged at the top of the heat-preservation container.
The heat preservation container is composed of an inner container, a heat preservation layer and a shell which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside.
The inner container is made of a stainless steel plate with the thickness of 0.5-2 mm.
The shell is made of a stainless steel plate with the thickness of 0.5-2 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect be: the heat pump type anaerobic reaction device convenient to move can realize industrial batch production, is suitable for automobile transportation, and is simple and convenient to install. The configured heating system can monitor and control the temperature of the fermentation liquor in the heat-insulating container in real time, and is favorable for quick fermentation. One or more heat pump type anaerobic reaction devices which are convenient to move can be rapidly assembled into a large-medium anaerobic reaction device on site so as to be used for treating kitchen waste or feces in a farm. If a marsh gas desulfurization and dehydration device, a marsh gas storage device and a marsh gas burning appliance (a marsh gas stove or a marsh gas generator) are arranged, a complete marsh gas system can be formed. Has great market potential.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a heat pump type anaerobic reaction device which is convenient to move;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat-pump anaerobic reaction apparatus heat-insulating wall which is convenient to move and shown in FIG. 1.
In the figure: 1. a container; 11. a bolt; 2. a heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank; 21. a heat preservation container; 211. an inner container; 212. a heat-insulating layer; 213 an outer shell; 22. a feed pipe; 23. a discharge port pipe; 24. an air vent pipe; 25. a bolt; 3. a support; 31. the bolt is penetrated through the lug; 4. a heating system; 41. a heat exchange coil; 42. a circulation pump; 43. a heat pump water heater; 44. a temperature controller; 441. a temperature probe.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following embodiments.
Example 1: the mobile heat pump anaerobic reactor of the embodiment is shown in fig. 1, and comprises: a container 1 and a cylindrical thermal-insulation anaerobic reaction tank 2.
The heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank 2 is horizontally arranged in the container 1 through a bracket 3.
A heating system 4 consisting of a heat exchange coil 41, a circulating pump 42, a heat pump water heater 43 and a temperature controller 44 is arranged in the container 1;
the heat exchange coil 41 is arranged in the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank 2;
the temperature probe 441 of the temperature controller 44 extends into the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank 2 to monitor the temperature of the fermentation liquor.
The bracket 3 is made of a stainless steel tube. Four bolt penetrating lugs 31 made of thin stainless steel sheets with holes drilled in the middle are welded on the support 3, and four bolts 25 matched with the bolt penetrating lugs 31 on the support 3 are arranged on the anaerobic reaction tank 2. After the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank 2 is placed on the support 3, the bolt 25 arranged on the anaerobic reaction tank 2 penetrates through the bolt penetrating lug 31 on the support 3, and then the bolt 25 is screwed up in a matched manner through the nut, so that the anaerobic reaction tank 2 is fixed on the support 3.
The bottom end of the bracket is provided with a bolt hole for fixing the bracket in the container; four bolts 11 for fixing the bracket 3 are welded on the floor of the container 1. The anaerobic reaction tank 2 fixed on the support is placed into the container 1, four bolts 11 welded on the floor of the container 1 respectively penetrate through bolt holes at the bottom end of the support, and then the four bolts are screwed up in a matching manner through nuts and the bolts 11, so that the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank 2 can be installed in the container 1.
The heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank 2 is composed of a heat-preservation container 21, a feeding pipe 22 arranged on the upper portion of the heat-preservation container 21, a discharging port pipe 23 arranged at the bottom of the heat-preservation container 21 and an air guide port pipe 24 arranged at the top of the heat-preservation container 21. The feeding pipe 22, the discharging pipe 23 and the air duct 24 are communicated with the heat preservation container 21.
The heat-insulating container 21 is sequentially provided with an inner container 211, a heat-insulating layer 212 and an outer shell 213 from inside to outside (see fig. 2).
In this embodiment, the inner container 211 is made of a 1.5mm thin stainless steel plate, and the housing 213 is made of a 1mm thin stainless steel plate, so the inner container 211 made of stainless steel has good corrosion resistance and strength, and the cylindrical inner container 211 made of the thin stainless steel plate can meet the requirements of corrosion resistance and hydraulic pressure bearing for containing fermentation liquid. The stainless steel plate is adopted as the shell 213, and the stainless steel material has good corrosion resistance and strength, so that the rust prevention requirement and the strength requirement of transportation can be met.
In this embodiment, the insulating layer 212 is a polyurethane integral foaming insulating layer.
As can be seen, in the present embodiment, since the thermal insulation container 21 is made of thin stainless steel plate and foam thermal insulation layer, the thermal insulation anaerobic reaction tank 2 has a light weight, and is easy to be installed in the container 1, and the manufacturing cost is low. Because the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank 2 is arranged in the container 1 to form a whole, the container 1 is easy and convenient to transport and hoist. Therefore, the utility model discloses convenient heat pump anaerobic reaction device who removes has good anticorrosive and thermal insulation performance, is convenient for batch production, is convenient for transport and installation and low cost etc. and is showing the advantage.
When the anaerobic fermentation device is used, fermentation raw materials (feces, kitchen waste and the like) are pumped into the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank 2 through the feeding pipe 22 by the feeding pump, and meanwhile, the same amount of fermented feed liquid in the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank 2 is discharged from the discharging pipe 23. Biogas generated by the fermentation raw materials in the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank 2 is led out through the gas guide pipe 24, and enters the biogas storage device for power generation or cooking and water boiling after being desulfurized and dehydrated. The heat-insulating container is sequentially provided with the stainless steel inner container 211, the foam heat-insulating layer 212 and the stainless steel outer shell 213 from inside to outside, so that the anaerobic reaction tank 2 has excellent heat-insulating property. The heat of the hot fermentation raw materials is not easy to lose after entering the anaerobic reaction tank of the heat preservation container, so that the high fermentation temperature can be maintained, and the quick fermentation is facilitated.
The hot water generated by the heat pump water heater 43 of the heating system 4 continuously flows through the heat exchange coil 41 under the action of the circulating pump 42 to conduct heat to the fermentation liquor in the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank 2. The temperature probe 441 of the temperature controller 44 is extended into the fermentation liquid in the anaerobic reaction tank 2. The temperature controller 44 commands the circulation pump 42 to be in an operation state when the temperature of the fermentation broth is lower than the set temperature, and the temperature controller 44 commands the circulation pump 42 to be stopped when the temperature of the fermentation broth reaches the set temperature.
One or more heat pump type anaerobic reaction devices which are convenient to move can be rapidly assembled into a large-medium anaerobic reaction device on site so as to be used for treating kitchen waste or feces in a farm. If a marsh gas desulfurization and dehydration device, a marsh gas storage device and a marsh gas burning appliance (a marsh gas stove or a marsh gas generator) are arranged, a complete marsh gas system can be formed. Has great market potential.
Example 2: the basic structure of the conveniently-moved anaerobic reaction tank in the embodiment is completely the same as that in the embodiment 1, except that: the inner container is made of a stainless steel plate with the thickness of 0.5 mm.
The housing is made of a stainless steel plate having a thickness of 0.5 mm.
Example 3: the basic structure of the conveniently-moved anaerobic reaction tank in the embodiment is completely the same as that in the embodiment 1, except that: the inner container is made of a stainless steel plate with the thickness of 2 mm.
The housing is made of a stainless steel plate having a thickness of 2 mm.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown and described. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, if any equivalent substitution or obvious modification is made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and if the performance or use is the same, all should be considered as belonging to the scope of the invention as determined by the claims as filed.

Claims (8)

1. A portable heat pump anaerobic reactor, comprising: the heat preservation anaerobic reaction tank is characterized in that:
the container can accommodate the thermal insulation anaerobic reaction tank and is arranged in the container;
the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank is fixedly arranged in the container;
a heating system consisting of a heat exchange coil, a circulating pump, a heat pump water heater and a temperature controller is arranged in the container;
the heat exchange coil is arranged in the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank.
2. The mobile heat pump anaerobic reactor according to claim 1, wherein:
and a support for installing the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank is arranged in the container.
3. The mobile heat pump anaerobic reactor according to claim 2, wherein:
the bracket is provided with four bolt penetrating lugs for fixing the anaerobic reaction tank, and the bottom end of the bracket is provided with bolt holes for fixing the bracket in a container;
the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank is provided with a bolt matched with the bolt penetrating lug on the bracket;
the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank is fixed on the bracket through a bolt;
bolts corresponding to the bolt holes at the bottom end of the bracket are arranged on the floor of the container;
the bracket provided with the anaerobic reaction tank is fixed in the container through the matching of a bolt hole at the bottom end of the bracket and a bolt on the floor of the container.
4. A mobile heat pump anaerobic reactor according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein:
the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank is a cylindrical heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank.
5. The mobile heat pump anaerobic reactor according to claim 4, wherein:
the heat-preservation anaerobic reaction tank consists of a heat-preservation container, a feeding pipe arranged on the upper part of the heat-preservation container, a discharging port pipe arranged at the bottom of the heat-preservation container and an air guide port pipe arranged at the top of the heat-preservation container.
6. The mobile heat pump anaerobic reactor according to claim 5, wherein:
the heat preservation container is composed of an inner container, a heat preservation layer and a shell which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside.
7. The mobile heat pump anaerobic reactor according to claim 6, wherein:
the inner container is made of a stainless steel plate with the thickness of 0.5-2 mm.
8. The mobile heat pump anaerobic reactor according to claim 6, wherein:
the shell is made of a stainless steel plate with the thickness of 0.5-2 mm.
CN201922062343.1U 2019-11-26 2019-11-26 Heat pump type anaerobic reaction device convenient to move Active CN211546548U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922062343.1U CN211546548U (en) 2019-11-26 2019-11-26 Heat pump type anaerobic reaction device convenient to move

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922062343.1U CN211546548U (en) 2019-11-26 2019-11-26 Heat pump type anaerobic reaction device convenient to move

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211546548U true CN211546548U (en) 2020-09-22

Family

ID=72501895

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922062343.1U Active CN211546548U (en) 2019-11-26 2019-11-26 Heat pump type anaerobic reaction device convenient to move

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211546548U (en)

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