CN211546483U - Grain moistening device - Google Patents
Grain moistening device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211546483U CN211546483U CN201922480987.2U CN201922480987U CN211546483U CN 211546483 U CN211546483 U CN 211546483U CN 201922480987 U CN201922480987 U CN 201922480987U CN 211546483 U CN211546483 U CN 211546483U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a grain moistening device, which relates to the technical field of wine brewing and comprises a grain moistening tank, a cooling cylinder, a grain steaming cylinder, a cross-shaped pipe and a hole pipe, the inlet tube, advance the steam pipe, the drain pipe, feed liquor pipe and temperature tester, the hole pipe sets up inside evaporating the grain jar, the first end of cross type pipe is passed and is evaporated the grain jar and be connected with the hole pipe, the second end and the advancing water piping connection of cross type pipe, the third end and the entering steam pipe connection of cross type pipe, the fourth end and the drain pipe connection of cross type pipe, be provided with the inlet valve on the inlet tube, be provided with the admission valve on the admission pipe, be provided with drain valve on the drain pipe, place water in the cooling cylinder, evaporate the grain jar and communicate in order to carry out the heat exchange with the cooling cylinder, the one end and the cooling cylinder bottom intercommunication of cross type pipe are kept away from to the inlet tube, the feed liquor pipe is arranged in adding coolant to moist grain jar, the temperature tester. The device can practice thrift manpower and materials, has guaranteed the continuation of moist grain in-process temperature stable, promotes the making wine quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a making wine technical field especially relates to a moist grain device.
Background
The existing grain moistening process generally adds water to grains by manpower in a grading manner, generally comprises three times, needs to turn and mix the grains by the manpower more than two times after adding water each time, wastes time and labor, often fails to meet the requirement of water temperature in turning and mixing, and has unbalanced or failed manual turning and mixing speed, so that the grain moistening effect of the grains is poor directly, the grains are not well developed, the subsequent grains are not easy to steam, and finally the wine brewing quality is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving above technical problem, the utility model provides a moist grain device practices thrift manpower and materials, has guaranteed moist grain in-process temperature continuously stable, promotes the making wine quality.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme:
the utility model provides a grain moistening device, which comprises a grain moistening tank, a cooling cylinder, a grain steaming cylinder, a cross-shaped pipe, a hole pipe, a water inlet pipe, a steam inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a liquid inlet pipe and a temperature tester, wherein the side wall of the hole pipe is provided with a plurality of through holes, the hole pipe is arranged inside the grain steaming cylinder, the first end of the cross-shaped pipe passes through the grain steaming cylinder and is connected with the hole pipe, the second end of the cross-shaped pipe is connected with the water inlet pipe, the third end of the cross-shaped pipe is connected with the steam inlet pipe, the fourth end of the cross-shaped pipe is connected with the water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is provided with a water inlet valve, the steam inlet pipe is provided with a steam inlet valve, the water outlet pipe is provided with a water discharge valve, water is placed in the cooling cylinder, one side of the bottom of the cooling cylinder is provided with a water, one end of the water inlet pipe, which is far away from the cross-shaped pipe, is communicated with the bottom of the cooling cylinder and extends to the upper part of the cooling cylinder, the liquid inlet pipe is used for adding cooling medium into the grain moistening tank, and the temperature tester is used for measuring the temperature inside the grain moistening tank.
Preferably, the hole pipe is embedded in the upper surface of the bottom of the grain moistening tank, an opening is formed in one side of the bottom of the grain moistening tank, and the first end of the cross-shaped pipe is connected with the hole pipe through the opening.
Preferably, still include connecting pipe and cooler, the connecting pipe is used for connecting evaporate the top of grain jar with the top of cooling cylinder, the cooler set up in the aquatic of cooling cylinder, the connecting pipe extends to inside the cooling cylinder and with the cooler is connected.
Preferably, one end of the liquid inlet pipe penetrates through one side of the upper part of the grain moistening tank and extends into the grain moistening tank.
Preferably, a liquid inlet valve is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe.
Preferably, the cooling medium is normal temperature water.
Preferably, the lower part of the grain moistening tank is arranged below the ground, and the top of the grain moistening tank is 0.8-1.2m higher than the ground.
Preferably, a plurality of air holes are formed in the bottom surface of the grain steaming cylinder, a steam delivery pipe is arranged below the bottom surface of the grain steaming cylinder, and the steam delivery pipe is used for introducing hot steam into the grain steaming cylinder.
The utility model discloses for prior art gain following technological effect:
the utility model provides a moist grain device, a settlement temperature value is confirmed according to the situation of the grain of adding earlier, during the use, steam inlet valve and drainage valve close, when the temperature of cooling cylinder normal water reached more than the settlement temperature value, open the water pipe of the water inlet of connecting the cooling cylinder, reopen the water inlet valve, the water that heats in the cooling cylinder passes through the inlet tube and gets into moist grain jar, close the water inlet valve after reaching the settlement quantity, measure the temperature in moist grain jar through the temperature tester, if the temperature is higher than the settlement temperature value this moment, let in the cooling medium to moist grain jar through the feed liquor pipe and cool down the water in the jar; if the water temperature is lower than the set temperature value, opening a steam inlet valve, adding hot steam into the grain moistening tank through a steam inlet pipe to heat water in the tank, adjusting the water temperature in the grain moistening tank, adding grain to be moistened into the grain moistening tank, and spreading the grain uniformly by using a rake in the grain adding process. Therefore, the time and manpower and material resources for repeatedly turning over grains by workers are greatly saved, meanwhile, the continuous stability of the temperature in the grain moistening process is guaranteed through the temperature control of steam and water, the problem that the temperature of manual water adding cannot be maintained, the good grain moistening environment cannot be achieved is solved, the grain moistening effect is improved, and the wine brewing quality is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a grain moistening device provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the middle moistening grain tank and the connection between the middle moistening grain tank and the liquid inlet pipe and the cross-shaped pipe.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a grain moistening tank; 2. steaming the grain tank; 3. cooling the cylinder; 4. a cross-shaped pipe; 5. a perforated pipe; 6. a water inlet pipe; 7. a steam inlet pipe; 8. a drain pipe; 9. a water inlet valve; 10. an air inlet valve; 11. a drain valve; 12. a liquid inlet pipe; 13. a liquid inlet valve; 14. a water inlet; 15. a connecting pipe; 16. a cooler; 17. a steam feeding pipe; 18. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model aims at providing a moist grain device practices thrift manpower and materials, has guaranteed moist grain in-process temperature continuously stable, promotes the making wine quality.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a grain moistening device, which comprises a grain moistening tank 1, a cooling tank 3, a grain steaming tank 2, a cross-shaped pipe 4, a hole pipe 5, a water inlet pipe 6, a steam inlet pipe 7, a water outlet pipe 8, a liquid inlet pipe 12 and a temperature tester, wherein a plurality of through holes 18 are formed on the side wall of the hole pipe 5, the hole pipe 5 is arranged inside the grain steaming tank 2, a first end of the cross-shaped pipe 4 passes through the grain steaming tank 2 and is connected with the hole pipe 5, a second end of the cross-shaped pipe 4 is connected with the water inlet pipe 6, a third end of the cross-shaped pipe 4 is connected with the steam inlet pipe 7, a fourth end of the cross-shaped pipe 4 is connected with the water outlet pipe 8, a water inlet valve 9 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 6, a steam inlet valve 10 is arranged on the steam inlet pipe 7, a water outlet pipe 8 is arranged on the water outlet pipe, the water inlet 14 is used for connecting a tap water pipe, the grain steaming cylinder 2 is communicated with the cooling cylinder 3 for heat exchange, and one end of the water inlet pipe 6, which is far away from the cross-shaped pipe 4, is communicated with the bottom of the cooling cylinder 3 and extends to the upper part of the cooling cylinder 3. Feed liquor pipe 12 is arranged in adding coolant to moist grain jar 1, and the temperature tester is used for measuring moist grain jar 1 inside temperature, and the temperature tester can the inside temperature of moist grain jar of visual display, specifically, operating personnel can hand the temperature tester and measure moist grain jar 1 inside temperature, can also set up the temperature tester on moist grain jar 1's lateral wall.
Specifically, the hole pipe 5 is inlayed in the upper surface of moist grain jar 1 bottom, and the hole pipe 5 passes through-hole 18 and moist grain jar 1 inside intercommunication, and one side of moist grain jar 1 bottom is provided with the trompil, and the first end of cross type pipe 4 is passed through the trompil and is connected with hole pipe 5.
The bottom surface of the grain steaming cylinder 2 is provided with a plurality of air holes, a steam delivery pipe 17 is arranged below the bottom surface of the grain steaming cylinder 2, the steam delivery pipe 17 is used for introducing hot steam into the grain steaming cylinder 2, and specifically, the device for providing the hot steam to the steam delivery pipe 17 and the steam inlet pipe 7 is an existing steam device. Still include connecting pipe 15 and cooler 16 in this embodiment, connecting pipe 15 is used for connecting the top of evaporating grain jar 2 and the top of cooling cylinder 3, cooler 16 sets up in the aquatic of cooling cylinder 3, connecting pipe 15 extends that cooling cylinder 3 is inside and is connected with cooler 16, evaporate grain residual air in the grain jar 2 and pass through connecting pipe 15 and get into cooling cylinder 3, and evaporate grain residual air and carry out the heat transfer through the water in cooler 16 and the cooling cylinder 3 for the water in the cooling cylinder 3 heaies up. In this embodiment, the temperature of the residual air after steaming is about 103 ℃.
Specifically, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 12 penetrates through one side of the upper part of the grain moistening tank 1 and extends into the grain moistening tank 1, and a liquid inlet valve 13 is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe 12. In this embodiment, the cooling medium is normal temperature water, which is water at about 20 degrees, i.e. tap water flows through the liquid inlet pipe 12.
Specifically, the lower part of the grain moistening tank 1 is arranged below the ground, the top of the grain moistening tank 1 is 0.8-1.2m higher than the ground, so that the arrangement is convenient for an operator to spread uniform grains through a pull rake, and the operator can be prevented from falling into the grain moistening tank 1. In this embodiment, the grain moistening tank 1 is 1m above the ground. The escalator can be erected in the body of the grain moistening tank 1, and the operation such as maintenance is convenient.
The grain moistening process specifically comprises the following steps:
1. firstly, determining a set temperature value according to the condition of added grains, closing an air inlet valve 10 and a water outlet valve 11 when the grain moistening device is used, measuring the temperature of water in a cooling cylinder 3 through a temperature tester, opening a tap water pipe connected with a water inlet 14 of the cooling cylinder 3 when the temperature of the water in the cooling cylinder 3 reaches above the set temperature value, then opening a water inlet valve 9, enabling the heated water in the cooling cylinder 3 to enter a grain moistening tank 1 through a water inlet pipe 6, closing the water inlet valve 9 after the set use amount is reached, and measuring the water temperature in the grain moistening tank 1 through the temperature tester;
2. if the water temperature in the grain moistening tank 1 is higher than the set temperature value, the liquid inlet valve 13 is opened, normal-temperature water is introduced into the grain moistening tank 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 12 to cool the water in the tank, and the liquid inlet valve 13 can be closed when the water temperature is reduced to the set temperature value according to the temperature value of the water in the grain moistening tank 1 displayed by the temperature tester;
3. if the water temperature in the grain moistening tank 1 is lower than the set temperature value, opening the steam inlet valve 10, adding hot steam into the grain moistening tank 1 through the steam inlet pipe 7 to heat the water in the tank, and closing the steam inlet valve 10 when the water temperature is raised to the set temperature value according to the temperature value of the water in the grain moistening tank 1 displayed by the temperature tester;
4. after the water temperature in the grain moistening tank 1 is adjusted, grain to be moistened is added into the grain moistening tank 1 through the grab bucket, and a rake is used for uniformly paving the grain in the grain adding process, so that the grain is immersed in the water and is continuously moistened for three to four hours;
5. after the grain moistening time is met, opening a drainage valve 11, cleaning and discharging the wastewater in the grain moistening tank 1, and feeding the wastewater into a wastewater collection device;
6. and after the grain moistening is finished, conveying the grains to the next procedure for subsequent treatment.
In this embodiment, the set temperature value is 75-80 degrees, and for the specific temperature setting, when 10% of grains are crushed, the temperature is only required to be raised or lowered to 75 degrees, and when the grains are not crushed or the crushing degree is low, the temperature is required to be raised or lowered to 80 degrees. By combining the selection of the grains and the temperature, the moisture of the grains can be ensured to be just at an optimal value, namely about 43-44% after the grains are moistened for three to four hours. And through the high temperature of steam and the water bath environment, the grains are moistened for three or four hours, so that not only are impurities and dust in the grains cleaned, but also some residual harmful substances (such as pesticides) are removed, and the quality of the grains and the food safety are further improved.
Therefore, by adopting the grain moistening equipment and the grain moistening process, firstly, the time and manpower and material resources for repeatedly turning grains by workers are greatly saved, secondly, the continuous and stable temperature in the grain moistening process is ensured through the temperature control of steam and water, the problem that the good grain moistening environment cannot be achieved because the temperature of manual water adding is not maintained is also solved, the grain moistening effect is improved, and the wine brewing quality is improved. Furthermore, after the grain is moistened in an environment with the temperature of 75-80 ℃ for three or four hours, the grain steaming time is reduced by 40%, the moisture content of the grain reaches the optimal value, the grain is thoroughly cleaned, even the medicine residues are removed, and the grain quality and the wine quality are further improved.
The principle and the implementation mode of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples in the present specification, and the above descriptions of the examples are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the concrete implementation and the application scope. In summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A grain moistening device is characterized by comprising a grain moistening tank, a cooling cylinder, a grain steaming cylinder, a cross-shaped pipe, a hole pipe, a water inlet pipe, a steam inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a liquid inlet pipe and a temperature tester, wherein a plurality of through holes are formed in the side wall of the hole pipe, the hole pipe is arranged inside the grain steaming cylinder, the first end of the cross-shaped pipe penetrates through the grain steaming cylinder and is connected with the hole pipe, the second end of the cross-shaped pipe is connected with the water inlet pipe, the third end of the cross-shaped pipe is connected with the steam inlet pipe, the fourth end of the cross-shaped pipe is connected with the water outlet pipe, a water inlet valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, a steam inlet valve is arranged on the steam inlet pipe, a water outlet valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe, water is placed in the cooling cylinder, a water inlet is arranged on one side of the bottom of the cooling cylinder, and, one end of the water inlet pipe, which is far away from the cross-shaped pipe, is communicated with the bottom of the cooling cylinder and extends to the upper part of the cooling cylinder, the liquid inlet pipe is used for adding cooling medium into the grain moistening tank, and the temperature tester is used for measuring the temperature inside the grain moistening tank.
2. The grain moistening device of claim 1, wherein the hole pipe is embedded in the upper surface of the bottom of the grain moistening tank, an opening is formed in one side of the bottom of the grain moistening tank, and the first end of the cross-shaped pipe is connected with the hole pipe through the opening.
3. The grain moistening device of claim 1, further comprising a connecting pipe and a cooler, wherein the connecting pipe is used for connecting the top of the grain steaming cylinder and the top of the cooling cylinder, the cooler is arranged in the water of the cooling cylinder, and the connecting pipe extends to the inside of the cooling cylinder and is connected with the cooler.
4. The grain moistening device of claim 1, wherein one end of the liquid inlet pipe extends into the grain moistening tank through one side of the upper part of the grain moistening tank.
5. The grain moistening device of claim 4, wherein a liquid inlet valve is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe.
6. The grain moistening device of claim 1, wherein the cooling medium is normal temperature water.
7. The grain moistening device of claim 1, wherein the lower portion of the grain moistening tank is disposed below ground, and the top of the grain moistening tank is 0.8-1.2m above ground.
8. The grain moistening device of claim 1, wherein a plurality of air holes are formed in the bottom surface of the grain steaming cylinder, and a steam delivery pipe is arranged below the bottom surface of the grain steaming cylinder and used for introducing hot steam into the grain steaming cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922480987.2U CN211546483U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Grain moistening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922480987.2U CN211546483U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Grain moistening device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211546483U true CN211546483U (en) | 2020-09-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201922480987.2U Active CN211546483U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Grain moistening device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112961748A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-06-15 | 安徽金种子酒业股份有限公司 | Material moistening equipment for fermentation of summer and autumn tea wine making and working method thereof |
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2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201922480987.2U patent/CN211546483U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112961748A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-06-15 | 安徽金种子酒业股份有限公司 | Material moistening equipment for fermentation of summer and autumn tea wine making and working method thereof |
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