CN211537097U - Construction dust removal device - Google Patents
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- CN211537097U CN211537097U CN201922473664.0U CN201922473664U CN211537097U CN 211537097 U CN211537097 U CN 211537097U CN 201922473664 U CN201922473664 U CN 201922473664U CN 211537097 U CN211537097 U CN 211537097U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了建筑工程施工除尘装置,包括底板、除尘箱、水箱、收集箱和电机,水箱固定连接于除尘箱的上端,电机固定安装于除尘箱的一端侧壁上,除尘箱固定连接于底板的上端,收集箱固定连接于底板的下端,除尘箱与收集箱之间连通设有两根排水管,除尘箱的一端侧壁上连通设有进风斗,除尘箱的上端连通设有出风斗,除尘箱的侧壁内设有腔室,除尘箱内固定密封连接有多块过滤板,多块过滤板靠近进风斗的一端侧壁上均相抵接触有刮杆,除尘箱内转动连接有两个喷淋机构,两个喷淋机构的进水端均与腔室连通设置。本实用新型不仅能高效地对建筑工程施工进行除尘,还能有效地对过滤灰尘的设备进行清理。
The utility model discloses a dust removal device for construction engineering, which comprises a bottom plate, a dust removal box, a water tank, a collection box and a motor. The upper end of the bottom plate, the collection box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom plate, two drainage pipes are connected between the dust removal box and the collection box, an air inlet hopper is connected to the side wall of one end of the dust removal box, and an outlet is connected to the upper end of the dust removal box. The air hopper and the side wall of the dust box are provided with a chamber. There are several filter plates fixed and sealed in the dust box. The side walls of the multiple filter plates near one end of the air inlet bucket are in contact with a scraper rod, and the dust box rotates. Two spraying mechanisms are connected, and both the water inlet ends of the two spraying mechanisms are arranged in communication with the chamber. The utility model can not only efficiently remove dust from the construction of the construction project, but also can effectively clean the dust filtering equipment.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑工程施工技术领域,尤其涉及建筑工程施工除尘装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering construction, in particular to a dust removal device for construction engineering construction.
背景技术Background technique
建筑工程施工时,易产生大量的灰尘杂质,其不仅对环境产生破坏,还严重的影响着人们的身体健康,因此建筑工程施工时需要一种除尘装置对其进行降尘,从而减小其施工时对周围人群和环境的影响。During construction of construction projects, it is easy to generate a large amount of dust impurities, which not only damage the environment, but also seriously affect people's health. Impact on surrounding people and the environment.
目前市场上使用的建筑工程施工除尘设备大多不能高效地对建筑工程施工进行除尘,且不能对过滤灰尘的设备进行清理。At present, most of the construction dedusting equipment used in the market cannot efficiently dedust the construction construction, and cannot clean the dust filtering equipment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中建筑工程施工除尘设备大多不能高效地对建筑工程施工进行除尘,且不能对过滤灰尘的设备进行清理现象,而提出的建筑工程施工除尘装置,其不仅能高效地对建筑工程施工进行除尘,还能有效地对过滤灰尘的设备进行清理。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the phenomenon that most of the dedusting equipment in construction engineering construction in the prior art cannot efficiently remove dust in construction engineering construction, and cannot clean up the equipment for filtering dust, and the proposed construction engineering construction dedusting device, which not only It can effectively remove dust from construction projects, and can also effectively clean the equipment that filters dust.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
建筑工程施工除尘装置,包括底板、除尘箱、水箱、收集箱和电机,所述水箱固定连接于除尘箱的上端,所述电机固定安装于除尘箱的一端侧壁上,所述除尘箱固定连接于底板的上端,所述收集箱固定连接于底板的下端,所述除尘箱与收集箱之间连通设有两根排水管,所述除尘箱的一端侧壁上连通设有进风斗,所述除尘箱的上端连通设有出风斗,所述除尘箱的侧壁内设有腔室,所述除尘箱内固定密封连接有多块过滤板,多块所述过滤板靠近进风斗的一端侧壁上均相抵接触有刮杆,所述除尘箱内转动连接有两个喷淋机构,两个所述喷淋机构的进水端均与腔室连通设置,所述电机的输出轴末端转动贯穿除尘箱的一端侧壁设置并固定连接有蜗杆,所述蜗杆远离电机的一端转动贯穿多块过滤板设置并延伸至进风斗内,位于所述进风斗内的蜗杆上同轴固定连接有扇叶,所述蜗杆固定贯穿多个刮杆设置并与两个喷淋机构均相啮合。The dust removal device for construction projects includes a bottom plate, a dust removal box, a water tank, a collection box and a motor. The water tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the dust removal box, the motor is fixedly installed on one side wall of the dust removal box, and the dust removal box is fixedly connected. At the upper end of the bottom plate, the collection box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom plate, two drainage pipes are connected between the dust removal box and the collection box, and an air inlet hopper is connected to the side wall of one end of the dust removal box. The upper end of the dust removal box is connected with an air outlet, and the side wall of the dust removal box is provided with a cavity, and a plurality of filter plates are fixed and sealed in the dust removal box. A scraper rod is in contact with the side wall of one end, and two spray mechanisms are rotatably connected in the dust box. A worm is arranged and fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the dust box through the rotation. The end of the worm away from the motor rotates through a plurality of filter plates and extends into the air inlet bucket. The worm located in the air inlet bucket is coaxially fixed on the worm. A fan blade is connected, and the worm is fixedly arranged through a plurality of scraping rods and is engaged with the two spraying mechanisms.
优选地,所述底板的下端固定连接有多个万向锁紧轮,万向锁紧轮的设置,便于本装置的移动。Preferably, a plurality of universal locking wheels are fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom plate, and the setting of the universal locking wheels facilitates the movement of the device.
优选地,所述水箱内设有水泵,所述水泵的出水端上连通设有出水管,所述出水管的出水端与腔室的一端内壁连通设置,水泵的设置,便于对腔室内输送水。Preferably, a water pump is provided in the water tank, a water outlet pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, and the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe is arranged in communication with the inner wall of one end of the chamber. .
优选地,所述喷淋机构包括两端分别转动连接于除尘箱底板与顶部上的喷水管,所述喷水管的进水端与腔室的一端内壁连通设置,所述喷水管的侧壁上连通设有多个喷水口,所述喷水管上同轴固定连接有蜗轮,所述蜗轮与蜗杆相啮合,喷淋机构的设置,不仅对引入除尘箱内的灰尘进行了喷淋,还对过滤板进行了清洗。Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a water spraying pipe whose two ends are rotatably connected to the bottom plate and the top of the dust box, and the water inlet end of the water spraying pipe is arranged in communication with the inner wall of one end of the chamber. A plurality of water spray ports are communicated on the side wall, and the water spray pipe is coaxially and fixedly connected with a worm wheel. The worm wheel is engaged with the worm. The setting of the spray mechanism not only sprays the dust introduced into the dust box. The filter plate was also cleaned.
优选地,所述蜗轮的外侧套设有防护箱,所述蜗杆和喷水管均转动贯穿防护箱设置,防护箱的设置,对蜗轮起到防护作用,避免蜗轮被水腐蚀。Preferably, the outer side of the worm gear is sleeved with a protective box, the worm and the water spray pipe are both rotated and arranged through the protective box. The arrangement of the protective box plays a protective role for the worm wheel and prevents the worm wheel from being corroded by water.
优选地,所述除尘箱和收集箱的一端外侧壁上均密封设有箱门,箱门的设置,便于工作人员对除尘箱和收集箱内的设备进行清理。Preferably, one end outer side wall of the dust removal box and the collection box is sealed with a box door, and the installation of the box door is convenient for staff to clean the equipment in the dust removal box and the collection box.
相比现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过设置底板、除尘箱、水箱、收集箱、电机、排水管、进风斗、出风斗、腔室、过滤板、刮杆、喷淋机构和蜗杆等,实现了对过滤灰尘的设备的清理作用,进而提高了装置处理灰尘的效率,其中箱门的设置,便于工作人员对除尘箱和收集箱内的设备进行清理。1. The utility model realizes the filtering effect by setting the bottom plate, dust removal box, water tank, collection box, motor, drain pipe, air inlet bucket, air outlet bucket, chamber, filter plate, scraper, spray mechanism and worm, etc. The cleaning effect of the dust equipment further improves the efficiency of the device in handling dust, and the setting of the box door is convenient for the staff to clean the equipment in the dust box and the collection box.
2、本实用新型通过设置底板、除尘箱、水箱、收集箱、电机、排水管、进风斗、出风斗、腔室、过滤板、刮杆、喷淋机构和蜗杆等,有效地对建筑工程施工进行了除尘处理,降低了建筑工程施工产生的灰尘对人体和环境的危害,其中喷淋机构的设置,不仅对引入除尘箱内的灰尘进行了喷淋,还对过滤板进行了清洗。2. The utility model can effectively prevent the construction of the building by setting the bottom plate, dust removal box, water tank, collection box, motor, drain pipe, air inlet bucket, air outlet bucket, chamber, filter plate, scraper, spray mechanism and worm, etc. The construction of the project has carried out dust removal treatment, which reduces the harm to human body and the environment caused by the dust produced in the construction project. The setting of the spray mechanism not only sprays the dust introduced into the dust box, but also cleans the filter plate.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的建筑工程施工除尘装置的正面透视图;Fig. 1 is the front perspective view of the dust-removing device of building engineering construction proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的建筑工程施工除尘装置的正面外部结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the front exterior structure of the dust removal device for construction projects proposed by the utility model;
图3为图1的A处局部放大图;Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view at A of Fig. 1;
图4为本实用新型提出的建筑工程施工除尘装置的侧面局部透视图。FIG. 4 is a side partial perspective view of the dust removal device for construction engineering proposed by the utility model.
图中:1底板、2除尘箱、3水箱、4收集箱、5电机、6排水管、7进风斗、8出风斗、9腔室、10过滤板、11刮杆、12喷淋机构、13蜗杆、14扇叶、15喷水管、16喷水口、17蜗轮、18防护箱、19箱门。In the picture: 1 bottom plate, 2 dust removal box, 3 water tank, 4 collection box, 5 motor, 6 drain pipe, 7 air inlet bucket, 8 air outlet bucket, 9 chamber, 10 filter plate, 11 scraper, 12 spray mechanism , 13 worms, 14 blades, 15 water pipes, 16 water nozzles, 17 worm gears, 18 protective boxes, 19 box doors.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1-4,建筑工程施工除尘装置,包括底板1、除尘箱2、水箱3、收集箱4和电机5,需要说明的是,底板1的一端侧壁上固定连接有驱动把手(图中未示出),驱动把手的设置,便于工作人员移动本装置,水箱3固定连接于除尘箱2的上端,电机5固定安装于除尘箱2的一端侧壁上,除尘箱2固定连接于底板1的上端,收集箱4固定连接于底板1的下端,除尘箱2与收集箱4之间连通设有两根排水管6,除尘箱2的一端侧壁上连通设有进风斗7,除尘箱2的上端连通设有出风斗8,除尘箱2的侧壁内设有腔室9,除尘箱2内固定密封连接有多块过滤板10,多块过滤板10靠近进风斗7的一端侧壁上均相抵接触有刮杆11,除尘箱2内转动连接有两个喷淋机构12,两个喷淋机构12的进水端均与腔室9连通设置,电机5的输出轴末端转动贯穿除尘箱2的一端侧壁设置并固定连接有蜗杆13,蜗杆13远离电机5的一端转动贯穿多块过滤板10设置并延伸至进风斗7内,位于进风斗7内的蜗杆13上同轴固定连接有扇叶14,蜗杆13固定贯穿多个刮杆11设置并与两个喷淋机构12均相啮合,需要说明的是,两个喷淋机构12均分别设置于相邻的两块过滤板10之间,且喷淋机构12的喷洒范围不会超过进风斗7。Referring to Figures 1-4, the dust removal device for construction projects includes a bottom plate 1, a
底板1的下端固定连接有多个万向锁紧轮,万向锁紧轮的设置,便于本装置的移动,水箱3内设有水泵,水泵的出水端上连通设有出水管,出水管的出水端与腔室9的一端内壁连通设置,水泵的设置,便于对腔室9内输送水,需要说明的是,水泵为现有技术,在此不再赘述,且水泵控制腔室9内的水始终处于水满的状态,腔室9内的水处于水满状态,有效地降低了除尘箱2内的噪音,喷淋机构12包括两端分别转动连接于除尘箱2底板与顶部上的喷水管15,喷水管15的进水端与腔室9的一端内壁连通设置,喷水管15的侧壁上连通设有多个喷水口16,喷水管15上同轴固定连接有蜗轮17,蜗轮17与蜗杆13相啮合,喷淋机构12的设置,不仅对引入除尘箱2内的灰尘进行了喷淋,还对过滤板10进行了清洗,需要说明的是,喷水管15的进水端内安装有控制阀(图中未示出),控制阀为现有技术,在此不再赘述,控制阀的设置,便于控制喷水管15的进水状况。The lower end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal locking wheels. The setting of the universal locking wheels facilitates the movement of the device. The water tank 3 is provided with a water pump, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe. The water outlet is arranged in communication with the inner wall of one end of the chamber 9, and the water pump is arranged to facilitate the delivery of water to the chamber 9. It should be noted that the water pump is in the prior art, which will not be repeated here, and the water pump controls the water in the chamber 9. The water is always in a full state, and the water in the chamber 9 is in a full state, which effectively reduces the noise in the
蜗轮17的外侧套设有防护箱18,蜗杆13和喷水管15均转动贯穿防护箱18设置,防护箱18的设置,对蜗轮17起到防护作用,避免蜗轮17被水腐蚀,除尘箱2和收集箱4的一端外侧壁上均密封设有箱门19,箱门19的设置,便于工作人员对除尘箱2和收集箱4内的设备进行清理,需要说明的是,收集箱4的底部连通设有排水口,排水口内密封设有密封塞(排水口和密封塞图中未示出),密封塞便于对排水口进行密封,排水口便于收集箱4内的水的排出。The outer side of the
本实用新型中,当需要对建筑工程施工进行除尘时,工作人员可通过驱动把手移动本装置至灰尘聚集处,启动电机5、水泵和控制阀工作,电机5转动带动蜗杆13转动,蜗杆13转动带动刮杆11和扇叶14均转动,扇叶14转动将带有灰尘的气流通过进风斗7引入除尘箱2内,进入除尘箱2内的带有灰尘的气流被多块过滤板10过滤,蜗杆13转动带动蜗轮17转动,蜗轮17转动带动喷水管15转动,水泵将水箱3内的水引入腔室9内,腔室9内的水通过喷水管15排出,喷水管15内的水通过喷水口16喷出,喷水管15转动使得喷水口16喷出的水形成水幕,形成的水幕不仅对带有灰尘的气流进行了喷淋,还对过滤灰尘的过滤板10进行了清洗,其中刮杆11与过滤板10相抵接触并转动,使得过滤板10被清理地更加彻底,进而提高了过滤板10的过滤效率,经过多块过滤板10过滤后的干净气流通过出风斗8排出,除尘箱2内的带有灰尘的水流通过排水管6排放到收集箱4内,当设备工作完毕后,工作人员可将本装置移动至可排放污水处,抽出密封塞,将收集箱4内的污水排出,排出污水后,可打开两个箱门19对除尘箱2和收集箱4内的杂质进行清理,其中水箱3的加水为现有技术,在此不再赘述。In the utility model, when it is necessary to remove dust during construction of the construction project, the staff can move the device to the dust gathering place by driving the handle, start the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114053819A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-02-18 | 中国矿业大学 | Mining convenient and fast movable wet-filtering dust removal system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114053819A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-02-18 | 中国矿业大学 | Mining convenient and fast movable wet-filtering dust removal system |
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