CN211532702U - Cleaning machine is used in walnut processing with function is collected in grades - Google Patents

Cleaning machine is used in walnut processing with function is collected in grades Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211532702U
CN211532702U CN201922229078.1U CN201922229078U CN211532702U CN 211532702 U CN211532702 U CN 211532702U CN 201922229078 U CN201922229078 U CN 201922229078U CN 211532702 U CN211532702 U CN 211532702U
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plate
fixedly connected
cleaning machine
walnut
cleaning device
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CN201922229078.1U
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吴小平
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Leibo Xiaoping Special Agricultural Products Development Co ltd
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Leibo Xiaoping Special Agricultural Products Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning machine is used in walnut processing with collect function in grades belongs to agricultural product processing equipment technical field, including belt cleaning device and the screening board of setting in the belt cleaning device below, belt cleaning device's bottom fixedly connected with curb plate, the spout has been seted up to the side of curb plate, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, the side fixed connection of head and screening board is passed through to the side of slider, the sieve mesh has been seted up on the surface of screening board to the inside position sliding connection who corresponds the sieve mesh of screening board has the fly leaf. The utility model discloses in, through mutually supporting between fly leaf, sieve mesh, nut, bolt, scale mark, through-hole and the elastic webbing, therefore just can once only select multiple grade through a screening board, and can be accurate conclude in falling into corresponding collection box, utilize an equipment just can satisfy the sorting work of different varieties walnut, therefore can reduce the spending in the aspect of the equipment purchase to a certain extent.

Description

Cleaning machine is used in walnut processing with function is collected in grades
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural product processing equipment, especially, relate to a cleaning machine is used in walnut processing with collect function in grades.
Background
Walnut is commonly called walnut and arbor, the length of the walnut is up to 20-25 m, the trunk is shorter than other varieties, the crown is wide, the bark is grayish green when young, the length of odd feather complex leaves is 25-30 cm, the petiole and leaf axis are young, the petiole and leaf axis are provided with extremely short glandular hairs and glands, the petiole is oval to long oval, male paprika inflorescence sags, the bract and the quilt of male flower are all glandular hairs, 6-30 stamen, anther is yellow and hairless, the total bract of female flower is extremely short glandular hairs, the stigma is light green, the infructescence is short, the medlar is prolapsed, the fruit is approximately spherical and hairless, the kernel has slightly crimples, 2 longitudinal ridges, the top end has a short tip, the diaphragm is thin, no gap exists in the interior, irregular gaps or no gaps exist in the inner pericarp but only crimples, the flowering period is 5 months, and the fruit period is 10 months.
The walnut needs to be graded to the size after washing, different grades are sold the price differently, therefore be favorable to improving the sales profit of walnut, however, its hierarchical collection mechanism of current cleaning machine for walnut processing still has some weak points, its sieve mesh size often can't be adjusted, therefore can not once only select multiple grade through a screening board, again because the kind of walnut is more, and the volume phase difference is great, a machine often can't satisfy the user demand, consequently need for a cleaning machine for walnut processing with hierarchical collection function to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: the cleaning machine for processing the walnuts with the function of graded collection is provided for solving the problems that the graded collection mechanism of the existing cleaning machine for processing the walnuts still has some defects, the sizes of sieve pores of the cleaning machine cannot be adjusted, so that multiple grades cannot be sorted out at one time through one screening plate, and one machine cannot meet the use requirement due to the fact that the types of the walnuts are more, the size difference is large, and the machine cannot meet the use requirement.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a cleaning machine is used in walnut processing with collect function in grades, includes belt cleaning device and the screening plate of setting in the belt cleaning device below, belt cleaning device's bottom fixedly connected with curb plate, the spout has been seted up to the side of curb plate, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, the side of slider passes through the side fixed connection of head and screening plate, the sieve mesh has been seted up on the surface of screening plate to the inside position sliding connection who corresponds the sieve mesh of screening plate has the fly leaf, the back joint of fly leaf has the nut, nut female connection has the bolt to the bolt is located the through-hole that the screening plate back was seted up.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the quantity of slider is two, and the top and the bottom of one of them slider respectively with correspond inboard top and the bottom fixed connection of spout through two springs, and the bottom of another slider passes through the pneumatic cylinder and corresponds the inboard bottom fixed connection of spout.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the cross-sectional shape of spout is the T font, the cross-sectional shape of slider is the T font.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom fixedly connected with base of curb plate, the position that the base top corresponds the sieve mesh is provided with collects the box, and is provided with the baffle between two adjacent collection boxes, the bottom fixed connection of elastic webbing and screening board is passed through at the top of baffle.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top fixedly connected with outer frame of screening board, the top of outer frame is provided with the contact tube, the tip of contact tube is linked together with the bottom of belt cleaning device side to the contact tube joint is in the side of curb plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the movable device comprises a flange, the side face of the flange is fixedly connected with the side face of the sliding block, the front face of the flange is hinged to the back face of the connecting piece through a pin shaft, and the side face of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with the side face of the screening plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the input end of the hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected with the output end of the switch through a wire, the input end of the switch is electrically connected with the output end of the power supply through a wire, the power supply is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning device, and the switch is arranged on the side face of the side plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom of the inner side of the through hole is provided with scale marks, and the scale marks are accurate to millimeters.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, through mutually supporting between fly leaf, sieve mesh, nut, bolt, scale mark, through-hole and the elastic webbing, therefore just can once only select multiple grade through a screening board, and can be accurate conclude in falling into corresponding collection box, utilize an equipment just can satisfy the sorting work of different varieties walnut, therefore can reduce the spending in the aspect of the equipment purchase to a certain extent.
2. In the utility model, by arranging the sliding block and the sliding groove, the cross sections of the sliding block and the sliding groove are in T shapes, so that the sliding block can not be separated from the sliding groove in the sliding process in the sliding groove, and the smoothness of the sliding block in the lifting process can be ensured, by arranging the movable device, the connecting piece and the flange in the movable device are in a hinged relation through the pin shaft, so that the connecting piece and the flange can rotate by taking the pin shaft as the center of a circle, by arranging the spring and the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is operated by the operation switch, the end part of the hydraulic cylinder can drive the sliding block to reciprocate in the sliding groove in the working process, and the hydraulic cylinder can drive one end of the screening plate to lift upwards in the process of stretching movement, so that the walnut on the screening plate rolls to one side close to the direction of the spring, and the other end of the screening plate can exert downward acting force on the corresponding sliding block through the movable, the spring that the pulling is located the top, and the extrusion is located the below, and the pneumatic cylinder is being done the shrink motion's in-process, therefore alright drive the one end that the screening board is close and descend, lead to the walnut on the screening board to roll to the one side of keeping away from the spring direction, and corresponding motion that resets is made to two springs, and the other end of screening board upwards rises under the effect of spring elasticity, consequently alright make the walnut on the screening board roll about the top of self and filter through the sieve mesh.
3. The utility model discloses in, through setting up the contact tube, can channel into the screening plate with the walnut in the belt cleaning device on, through setting up outer frame for the walnut of scattering on the screening plate can not scatter easily outside at the in-process of being rocked.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front-view section structure of a walnut processing cleaning machine with a grading collection function provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a front view of a section structure of a screening plate of a walnut processing cleaning machine with a grading collection function provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a part B of the walnut processing cleaning machine with a grading collection function provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a part a of the walnut processing cleaning machine with a grading collection function provided by the utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a screening plate of a walnut processing cleaning machine with a grading collection function, which is viewed from above;
fig. 6 is the utility model provides a walnut processing is with three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of cleaning machine outer frame with function is collected in grades.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a cleaning device; 2. a side plate; 3. a chute; 4. a slider; 5. a spring; 6. a hydraulic cylinder; 7. a mobile device; 71. a flange; 72. a pin shaft; 73. a connecting member; 8. a delivery pipe; 9. screening the plate; 10. an outer frame; 11. an elastic band; 12. a partition plate; 13. a base; 14. a collection box; 15. screening holes; 16. a movable plate; 17. a nut; 18. a bolt; 19. a through hole; 20. scale lines; 21. a power source; 22. and (4) switching.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning machine with a grading collection function for processing walnuts comprises a cleaning device 1 and a screening plate 9 arranged below the cleaning device 1, wherein a side plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning device 1, a sliding groove 3 is formed in the side surface of the side plate 2, a sliding block 4 is connected in the sliding groove 3 in a sliding mode, the sliding block 4 and the sliding groove 3 are arranged in a T-shaped mode, the cross sections of the sliding block 4 and the sliding groove 3 are both T-shaped, therefore, the sliding block 4 cannot be separated from the sliding groove 3 in the sliding process in the sliding groove 3, the smoothness of the sliding block 4 in the lifting process can be guaranteed, the side surface of the sliding block 4 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the screening plate 9 through a movable device 7, through the movable device 7, a connecting piece 73 in the movable device 7 is hinged to a flange 71 through a pin shaft 72, and therefore, the connecting piece 73 and, the surface of screening board 9 has seted up sieve mesh 15 to the inside position sliding connection that corresponds sieve mesh 15 of screening board 9 has fly leaf 16, and the back joint of fly leaf 16 has nut 17, and through setting up screening board 9, sieve mesh 15 and fly leaf 16, the passageway internal diameter of screening board 9 surface sieve mesh 15 can be adjusted respectively, therefore just can once only select multiple grade through a screening board 9, and nut 17 female connection has bolt 18, and bolt 18 is located the through-hole 19 that the screening board 9 back was seted up.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the number of the sliding blocks 4 is two, the top and the bottom of one of the sliding blocks 4 are respectively fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the corresponding sliding chute 3 through two springs 5, the bottom of the other sliding block 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding sliding chute 3 through a hydraulic cylinder 6, and the spring 5 and the hydraulic cylinder 6 are arranged, so that walnuts on the screening plate 9 can roll left and right at the top of the walnut screening plate and can be screened through the screen holes 15.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the chute 3 has a T-shaped cross section, and the slider 4 has a T-shaped cross section.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the bottom fixedly connected with base 13 of curb plate 2, the position that the base 13 top corresponds sieve mesh 15 is provided with collects box 14, and be provided with baffle 12 between two adjacent collection boxes 14, elastic band 11 and the bottom fixed connection of screening board 9 are passed through to the top of baffle 12, through setting up elastic band 11, because screening board 9 is being reciprocating motion's in-process, can tear or extrude elastic band 11 all the time, make the walnut in the in-process homoenergetic that sieve mesh 15 scatters can enter into corresponding collection box 14.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the top of the screening plate 9 is fixedly connected with an outer frame 10, and by arranging the outer frame 10, walnuts scattered on the screening plate 9 cannot easily scatter outside in the shaking process, a guide pipe 8 is arranged above the outer frame 10, the end of the guide pipe 8 is communicated with the bottom of the side surface of the cleaning device 1, the guide pipe 8 is clamped on the side surface of the side plate 2, and by arranging the guide pipe 8, walnuts in the cleaning device 1 can be guided into the screening plate 9.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the movable device 7 includes a flange 71, a side surface of the flange 71 is fixedly connected with a side surface of the slider 4, a front surface of the flange 71 is hinged to a back surface of the connecting member 73 through a pin 72, and a side surface of the connecting member 73 is fixedly connected with a side surface of the screening plate 9.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the input end of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is electrically connected to the output end of the switch 22 through a wire, the input end of the switch 22 is electrically connected to the output end of the power supply 21 through a wire, the power supply 21 is disposed at the bottom of the cleaning device 1, and the switch 22 is disposed at the side surface of the side plate 2.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the bottom inside the through hole 19 is provided with scale marks 20, and the scale marks 20 are accurate to millimeters.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the bolt 18 is firstly twisted to rotate in the nut 17, so that the nut 17 and the bolt 18 are loosened, then the bolt 18 is stirred to slide in the through hole 19 to adjust the position relation between the movable plate 16 and the sieve holes 15, the moving distance of the movable plate 16 is adjusted and controlled by taking the scale mark 20 as a reference, after the position relation between the sieve holes 15 and the movable plate 16 is determined, the bolt 18 is twisted again to enable the movable plate 16 to extrude the inner side surface of the screening plate 9, so that the adjustment, the adjustment and the fixation of the movable plate 16 can be completed, and the screening plate 9 always pulls or extrudes the elastic belt 11 in the reciprocating motion process, so that walnuts can enter the corresponding collecting box 14 in the scattering process through the sieve holes 15, the inner diameter of the passage of the sieve holes 15 on the surface of the screening plate 9 can be respectively adjusted, so that various grades can be sorted by one screening plate 9 at one time, the walnut screening device can accurately fall into the corresponding collecting box 14 for induction, the sorting work of different types of walnuts can be met by utilizing one device, the expenditure on the purchase of the device can be reduced to a certain extent, then the switch 22 is operated to enable the hydraulic cylinder 6 to operate, because the connecting piece 73 in the movable device 7 is hinged with the flange 71 through the pin shaft 72, the connecting piece 73 and the flange 71 can rotate by taking the pin shaft 72 as the center of a circle, the cross sections of the sliding block 4 and the sliding groove 3 are in a T shape, the sliding block 4 cannot be separated from the sliding groove 3 in the sliding process of the sliding groove 3, the smoothness of the sliding block 4 in the lifting process can be ensured, the end part of the hydraulic cylinder 6 can drive the sliding block 4 to perform reciprocating lifting motion in the sliding groove 3 in the working process, and the hydraulic cylinder 6 can drive one end of the screening plate 9 to lift upwards in the stretching motion process, the walnut that leads to on the screening board 9 rolls to the one side that is close to the spring 5 direction, and the other end of screening board 9 just can exert decurrent effort to corresponding slider 4 through head 7 under the action of gravity, the pulling is located the spring 5 of top, and the extrusion is located the spring 5 of below, pneumatic cylinder 6 is being the in-process of doing the shrink motion, therefore alright drive the one end that screening board 9 is close and descend, lead to the walnut on the screening board 9 to roll to the one side of keeping away from the spring 5 direction, two springs 5 do corresponding reset motion, the other end of screening board 9 upwards rises under the effect of spring 5 elasticity, consequently alright make the walnut on the screening board 9 roll about self top and filter through sieve mesh 15.
Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A cleaning machine with a grading collection function for processing walnuts comprises a cleaning device (1) and a screening plate (9) arranged below the cleaning device (1), it is characterized in that the bottom of the cleaning device (1) is fixedly connected with a side plate (2), a sliding chute (3) is arranged on the side surface of the side plate (2), a sliding block (4) is connected in the sliding chute (3) in a sliding way, the side surface of the sliding block (4) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the screening plate (9) through a movable device (7), the surface of the screening plate (9) is provided with a screen hole (15), and the inner part of the screening plate (9) is connected with a movable plate (16) in a sliding way at the position corresponding to the sieve pore (15), the back of the movable plate (16) is clamped with a nut (17), the nut (17) is connected with a bolt (18) through internal threads, and the bolt (18) is positioned in a through hole (19) formed in the back surface of the screening plate (9).
2. The walnut processing cleaning machine with the grading collection function as recited in claim 1, wherein the number of the sliding blocks (4) is two, and the top and the bottom of one sliding block (4) are respectively and fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the inner side of the corresponding sliding chute (3) through two springs (5), and the bottom of the other sliding block (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner side of the corresponding sliding chute (3) through a hydraulic cylinder (6).
3. The walnut processing cleaning machine with the grading collection function as recited in claim 1, wherein the sliding chute (3) is T-shaped in cross section, and the sliding block (4) is T-shaped in cross section.
4. The walnut processing cleaning machine with the grading collection function as recited in claim 1, wherein a base (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate (2), a collection box (14) is arranged at a position corresponding to the sieve pore (15) on the top of the base (13), a partition plate (12) is arranged between two adjacent collection boxes (14), and the top of the partition plate (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the screening plate (9) through an elastic belt (11).
5. The walnut processing cleaning machine with the grading collection function as recited in claim 1, wherein an outer frame (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the screening plate (9), a delivery pipe (8) is arranged above the outer frame (10), the end of the delivery pipe (8) is communicated with the bottom of the side face of the cleaning device (1), and the delivery pipe (8) is clamped on the side face of the side plate (2).
6. The walnut processing cleaning machine with the grading collection function as recited in claim 1, wherein the movable device (7) comprises a flange (71), the side surface of the flange (71) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the sliding block (4), the front surface of the flange (71) is hinged with the back surface of the connecting piece (73) through a pin shaft (72), and the side surface of the connecting piece (73) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the screening plate (9).
7. The walnut processing cleaning machine with the grading collection function as recited in claim 2, wherein the input end of the hydraulic cylinder (6) is electrically connected with the output end of a switch (22) through a conducting wire, the input end of the switch (22) is electrically connected with the output end of a power supply (21) through a conducting wire, the power supply (21) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning device (1), and the switch (22) is arranged at the side of the side plate (2).
8. The walnut processing cleaning machine with the grading collection function as recited in claim 1, wherein the bottom inside the through hole (19) is provided with scale marks (20), and the scale marks (20) are accurate to millimeter.
CN201922229078.1U 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Cleaning machine is used in walnut processing with function is collected in grades Active CN211532702U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922229078.1U CN211532702U (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Cleaning machine is used in walnut processing with function is collected in grades

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922229078.1U CN211532702U (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Cleaning machine is used in walnut processing with function is collected in grades

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113333290A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-09-03 江西国翔中药饮片有限公司 Production equipment and method of medicinal chrysanthemum

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113333290A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-09-03 江西国翔中药饮片有限公司 Production equipment and method of medicinal chrysanthemum
CN113333290B (en) * 2021-05-31 2022-09-30 江西省琪琪医疗器械有限公司 Production equipment and method of medicinal chrysanthemum

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