CN211531912U - Feeding device convenient for stirring straw biomass briquettes - Google Patents
Feeding device convenient for stirring straw biomass briquettes Download PDFInfo
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- CN211531912U CN211531912U CN201922298710.8U CN201922298710U CN211531912U CN 211531912 U CN211531912 U CN 211531912U CN 201922298710 U CN201922298710 U CN 201922298710U CN 211531912 U CN211531912 U CN 211531912U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of straw processing equipment, in particular to a feeding device convenient for stirring straw biomass briquettes, which comprises a device body; the upper end of the left side of the device body is provided with a feed hopper, and a permanent magnet cylinder is arranged in the feed hopper; the left side and the right side of the lower end of the device body are provided with supporting legs, and the lower ends of the supporting legs are provided with seat cushions; the device body is internally divided into a rock falling cavity and a blanking cavity, the rock falling cavity and the blanking cavity are separated by a baffle, a rock removing assembly is arranged in the rock falling cavity, and a rock outlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the rock falling cavity; the feeding component is arranged in the blanking cavity, and the bottom end of the blanking cavity is communicated with a blanking hopper; the straw raw materials are processed after being subjected to metal removal, stone removal and crushing and stirring operation pretreatment through the feeding device for conveniently stirring the straw biomass briquettes, so that the processing efficiency of the straws is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a straw processing equipment field specifically is a be convenient for straw living beings briquetting material feeding unit for stirring.
Background
The crop straw in China is the largest quantity and the most widely distributed one in unconventional feed resources. If the animal husbandry is reasonably developed and utilized, a grain-saving animal husbandry can be established, so that the dependence degree of the animal husbandry on grains is reduced, and a larger development space of the animal husbandry in China is searched.
Commercialization is an essential link to make the straw fully and effectively utilized in animal husbandry. However, due to the biophysical characteristics of the straw, the raw material cost is low, and the ideal commercial utilization degree is not achieved under the wide market condition. Firstly, the straws are mainly composed of cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin and the like, the texture is rough and hard, the palatability is poor, the feed intake rate and the digestibility are low, and the nutritional value is limited; secondly, the bulk and the density are small, if the product is not processed and stored, the transportation cost is far higher than the value of the product, and the commercialization cannot be mentioned.
In order to improve the utilization efficiency of the straws, the straws generally need to be crushed before biomass briquetting, and because the straw raw materials contain metal or broken stones, the metal or broken stones can damage the blades in the crushing process, which is not favorable for the later processing effect;
therefore, before the straw is processed, a feeding device is needed to be designed to primarily clean the straw waste, so that the post-processing effect of the straw is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a be convenient for straw living beings briquetting material feeding unit for stirring to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a be convenient for straw living beings briquetting stirring is with material feeding unit, it includes: the device comprises a device body, wherein a feed hopper is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the device body, and a permanent magnet cylinder is arranged in the feed hopper; the left side and the right side of the lower end of the device body are provided with supporting legs, and the lower ends of the supporting legs are provided with seat cushions;
the device body is internally divided into a rock falling cavity and a blanking cavity, the rock falling cavity and the blanking cavity are separated by a baffle, a rock removing assembly is arranged in the rock falling cavity, and a rock outlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the rock falling cavity; the feeding component is arranged in the blanking cavity, and the bottom end of the blanking cavity is communicated with the blanking hopper.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the stone removing component comprises a first fan and a second fan, the first fan is arranged inside the upper end of the left side of the device body, and a first filter screen is arranged at an air outlet of the first fan; the second fan is arranged at the bottom end of the rock falling cavity, and a second filter screen is arranged at an air outlet of the second fan; vertical and horizontal blowing is carried out on the straw raw materials falling from the interior of the feeding hopper, and the stone removing efficiency of the straw raw materials is improved.
As a further aspect of the present invention:
the feeding assembly comprises two first rotating shafts and two second rotating shafts, the two second rotating shafts are distributed on the left side and the right side of the first rotating shafts, the upper ends of the first rotating shafts penetrate through the device body and then are connected with the driving assembly, and the lower ends of the first rotating shafts penetrate through the cover plate at the bottom end of the blanking cavity and extend into the blanking hopper;
the upper ends of the two second rotating shafts penetrate through the device body and are fixed through shaft seals, the lower ends of the two second rotating shafts are movably mounted on a cover plate at the bottom end of the blanking cavity, and blanking holes are formed in the cover plate; gears are mounted on the two second rotating shafts, a threaded block is arranged at the position, corresponding to the gear position of the second rotating shaft, of the first rotating shaft, and the threaded block on the first rotating shaft is meshed with the gear on the second rotating shaft in a threaded mode.
As a further aspect of the present invention: cutting blade all installs in the first pivot and in the second pivot, interval arrangement about between cutting blade of first pivot upper end and the epaxial cutting blade of second pivot does benefit to and improves cutting blade to straw raw materials cutting effect.
As a further aspect of the present invention: two all install second helical feeding blade in the second pivot, the epaxial second helical feeding blade of two seconds is changeed epaxial and is arranged from top to bottom echelon, does benefit to improve defeated material effect.
As a further aspect of the present invention: inside the blanking hopper, first helical conveying blade is installed to first pivot end, and first helical conveying blade can avoid the inside jam of blanking hopper, does benefit to the ejection of compact.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving assembly comprises an end head and a motor, the lower end of the end head is connected with the first rotating shaft, the upper end of the end head is connected with a driving shaft of the motor, and the left side and the right side of the motor are installed at the upper end of the device body through supporting legs.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the straw raw materials enter the device body from the feed hopper, and when the straw raw materials pass through the interior of the feed hopper, the permanent magnetic cylinders adsorb metal impurities in the straw raw materials; straw raw materials pass through the feed hopper and then enter the interior of a rockfall cavity in the device body; the straw and crushed stone separating device comprises a straw separating component, a stone discharging pipe, a feeding component and a discharging hopper, wherein the straw separating component is arranged in a rock falling cavity, the straw separating component is started, the straw separating component separates straw raw materials from crushed stones through the fact that the straw raw materials and the crushed stones have different specific gravities, the separated crushed stones are discharged through the stone discharging pipe, the straw raw materials enter the discharging cavity, and fall into the discharging hopper to be discharged after being processed by the feeding component;
the straw raw materials pass through be convenient for straw biomass briquetting for the stirring material feeding unit has gone on simultaneously and has gone out metal, go the stone and smash stirring operation processing back, do benefit to the machining efficiency who improves the straw.
Drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device for stirring straw biomass briquettes of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a feeding assembly structure of the feeding device for stirring straw biomass briquettes, which is provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a feed hopper, 2-a permanent magnet drum, 3-a device body, 4-a first fan, 5-a first filter screen, 6-a rock falling cavity, 7-a second filter screen, 8-a second fan, 9-a rock outlet pipe, 10-supporting legs, 11-a seat cushion, 12-a baffle, 13-a rock falling hopper, 14-a first spiral conveying blade, 15-a first rotating shaft, 16-a second rotating shaft, 17-a second spiral conveying blade, 18-a gear, 19-a thread block, 20-a cutting blade, 21-a shaft seal, 22-an end, 23-a motor and 24-supporting legs.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in embodiment 1 of the present invention, a feeding device for stirring straw biomass briquettes conveniently includes: the device comprises a device body 3, wherein a feed hopper 1 is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the device body 3, and a permanent magnet cylinder 2 is arranged in the feed hopper 1; the left side and the right side of the lower end of the device body 3 are provided with supporting legs 10, and the lower ends of the supporting legs 10 are provided with seat cushions 11;
the device body 3 is internally divided into a falling rock cavity 6 and a blanking cavity, the falling rock cavity 6 is separated from the blanking cavity through a baffle 12, a rock removing assembly is arranged in the falling rock cavity 6, and a rock outlet pipe 9 is arranged at the lower end of the falling rock cavity 6; a feeding component is arranged in the blanking cavity, and the bottom end of the blanking cavity is communicated with a blanking hopper 13;
straw raw materials enter the device body 3 from the feed hopper 1, and when the straw raw materials pass through the feed hopper 1, the permanent magnetic cylinders 2 adsorb metal impurities in the straw raw materials; the straw raw material passes through the feed hopper 1 and then enters the falling rock cavity 6 inside the device body 3; the straw and crushed stone separating device enters the falling rock cavity 6, the stone removing assembly is started, the straw raw material and crushed stone are separated by the stone removing assembly through the fact that the straw raw material and the crushed stone have different specific gravities, the separated crushed stone is discharged through the stone outlet pipe 9, the straw raw material enters the falling rock cavity, and falls into the falling hopper 13 to be discharged after being processed by the feeding assembly; the straw raw materials pass through be convenient for straw biomass briquetting for the stirring material feeding unit has gone on simultaneously and has gone out metal, go the stone and smash stirring operation processing back, do benefit to the machining efficiency who improves the straw.
Furthermore, the stone removing component comprises a first fan 4 and a second fan 8, the first fan 4 is arranged inside the upper end of the left side of the device body 3, and a first filter screen 5 is arranged at an air outlet of the first fan 4; the second fan 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the rockfall cavity 6, and a second filter screen 7 is arranged at an air outlet of the second fan 8; vertical and horizontal blowing is carried out on the straw raw materials falling from the inside of the feeding hopper 1 simultaneously, and the stone removing efficiency of the straw raw materials is improved.
Example 2
Furthermore, the feeding assembly comprises a first rotating shaft 15 and two second rotating shafts 16, the number of the second rotating shafts 16 is two, the two second rotating shafts 16 are distributed on the left side and the right side of the first rotating shaft 15, the upper end of the first rotating shaft 15 penetrates through the device body 3 and then is connected with the driving assembly, and the lower end of the first rotating shaft 15 penetrates through a cover plate at the bottom end of the blanking cavity and extends into the blanking hopper 13; the upper ends of the two second rotating shafts 16 penetrate through the device body 3 and then are fixed through shaft seals 21, the lower ends of the two second rotating shafts 16 are movably mounted on a cover plate at the bottom end of the blanking cavity, and blanking holes are formed in the cover plate; gears 18 are mounted on the two second rotating shafts 16, a thread block 19 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 15 at a position corresponding to the position of the gear 18 of the second rotating shaft 16, and the thread block 19 on the first rotating shaft 15 is in thread engagement with the gear 18 on the second rotating shaft 16;
further, all install cutting blade 20 on first pivot 15 and on the second pivot 16, cutting blade 20 on 15 upper ends of first pivot and the cutting blade 20 on the second pivot 16 between upper and lower interval arrangement, do benefit to and improve cutting blade 20 and to the straw raw materials cutting effect.
Further, two all install second helical conveying blade 17 on the second pivot 16, second helical conveying blade 17 on two second pivots 16 is arranged from top to bottom in echelon, does benefit to improve defeated material effect.
Further, inside the blanking hopper 13, the first helical conveying blade 14 is installed at the tail end of the first rotating shaft 15, and the first helical conveying blade 14 can avoid the internal blockage of the blanking hopper 13 and is beneficial to discharging.
Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises a head 22 and a motor 23, the lower end of the head 22 is connected with the first rotating shaft 15, the upper end of the head 22 is connected with a driving shaft of the motor 23, and the left side and the right side of the motor 23 are installed at the upper end of the device body 3 through supporting legs 24;
starting a motor 23, enabling the motor 23 to rotate a first rotating shaft 15, enabling second rotating shafts 16 on two sides of the first rotating shaft 15 to simultaneously rotate through the meshing action between a thread block 19 and a gear 18 of the first rotating shaft 15, driving a cutting blade 20 and a second spiral conveying blade 17 to simultaneously rotate when the first rotating shaft 15 and the second rotating shafts 16 simultaneously rotate, enabling the cutting blade 20 to cut and crush straw raw materials, and enabling the second spiral conveying blade 17 to convey materials; when the straw raw material processed by the cutting blade 20 and the second conveying screw blade 17 falls into the dropping hopper 13, the straw raw material is discharged by the first conveying screw blade 14.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a theory of operation is:
straw raw materials enter the device body 3 from the feed hopper 1, and when the straw raw materials pass through the feed hopper 1, the permanent magnetic cylinders 2 adsorb metal impurities in the straw raw materials; the straw raw material passes through the feed hopper 1 and then enters the falling rock cavity 6 inside the device body 3; the straw and crushed stone separating device enters the falling rock cavity 6, the stone removing assembly is started, the straw raw material and crushed stone are separated by the stone removing assembly through the fact that the straw raw material and the crushed stone have different specific gravities, the separated crushed stone is discharged through the stone outlet pipe 9, the straw raw material enters the falling rock cavity, and falls into the falling hopper 13 to be discharged after being processed by the feeding assembly; the straw raw materials pass through be convenient for straw biomass briquetting for the stirring material feeding unit has gone on simultaneously and has gone out metal, go the stone and smash stirring operation processing back, do benefit to the machining efficiency who improves the straw.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a be convenient for straw living beings briquetting stirring is with material feeding unit, it includes: device body (3), its characterized in that: a feed hopper (1) is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the device body (3), and a permanent magnetic cylinder (2) is arranged in the feed hopper (1); the left side and the right side of the lower end of the device body (3) are provided with supporting legs (10), and the lower ends of the supporting legs (10) are provided with seat cushions (11); the device is characterized in that the interior of the device body (3) is divided into a falling rock cavity (6) and a blanking cavity, the falling rock cavity (6) is separated from the blanking cavity through a baffle (12), a rock removing assembly is arranged in the falling rock cavity (6), and a rock outlet pipe (9) is arranged at the lower end of the falling rock cavity (6); the feeding component is arranged in the blanking cavity, and the bottom end of the blanking cavity is communicated with a blanking hopper (13).
2. The feeding device convenient for stirring of straw biomass briquettes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stone removing component comprises a first fan (4) and a second fan (8), the first fan (4) is arranged inside the upper end of the left side of the device body (3), and a first filter screen (5) is arranged at an air outlet of the first fan (4); the second fan (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the rockfall cavity (6), and a second filter screen (7) is arranged at the air outlet of the second fan (8).
3. The feeding device convenient for stirring of straw biomass briquettes as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the feeding assembly comprises a first rotating shaft (15) and two second rotating shafts (16), the number of the second rotating shafts (16) is two, the two second rotating shafts (16) are distributed on the left side and the right side of the first rotating shaft (15), the upper end of the first rotating shaft (15) penetrates through the device body (3) and then is connected with the driving assembly, and the lower end of the first rotating shaft (15) penetrates through a cover plate at the bottom end of the blanking cavity and extends into the blanking hopper (13);
the upper ends of the two second rotating shafts (16) penetrate through the device body (3) and then are fixed through shaft seals (21), the lower ends of the two second rotating shafts (16) are movably mounted on a cover plate at the bottom end of the blanking cavity, and blanking holes are formed in the cover plate; gears (18) are mounted on the two second rotating shafts (16), a threaded block (19) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the position of the gear (18) of the second rotating shaft (16), of the first rotating shaft (15), and the threaded block (19) on the first rotating shaft (15) is meshed with the gear (18) on the second rotating shaft (16) in a threaded mode.
4. The feeding device convenient for stirring of straw biomass briquettes as claimed in claim 3, wherein: cutting blade (20) are all installed on first pivot (15) and on second pivot (16), and cutting blade (20) of first pivot (15) upper end and cutting blade (20) on second pivot (16) are between the interval arrangement from top to bottom.
5. The feeding device convenient for stirring of straw biomass briquettes as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and second spiral conveying blades (17) are arranged on the two second rotating shafts (16).
6. The feeding device convenient for stirring of straw biomass briquettes as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a first spiral conveying blade (14) is arranged at the tail end of a first rotating shaft (15) in the blanking hopper (13).
7. The feeding device convenient for stirring of straw biomass briquettes as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driving assembly comprises an end head (22) and a motor (23), the lower end of the end head (22) is connected with the first rotating shaft (15), the upper end of the end head (22) is connected with a driving shaft of the motor (23), and the left side and the right side of the motor (23) are installed at the upper end of the device body (3) through supporting legs (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922298710.8U CN211531912U (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Feeding device convenient for stirring straw biomass briquettes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922298710.8U CN211531912U (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Feeding device convenient for stirring straw biomass briquettes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211531912U true CN211531912U (en) | 2020-09-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922298710.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211531912U (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | Feeding device convenient for stirring straw biomass briquettes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211531912U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114700173A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-07-05 | 湖北荆品油脂有限公司 | Raw material pretreatment equipment for preparing and processing high-oleic-acid rapeseed oil |
-
2019
- 2019-12-19 CN CN201922298710.8U patent/CN211531912U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114700173A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-07-05 | 湖北荆品油脂有限公司 | Raw material pretreatment equipment for preparing and processing high-oleic-acid rapeseed oil |
| CN114700173B (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-10-28 | 湖北荆品油脂有限公司 | Raw material pretreatment equipment for preparing and processing high-oleic-acid rapeseed oil |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200922 Termination date: 20211219 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |