CN211523319U - Connecting structure of digging bucket, breaking hammer and small arm of dual-purpose tunneling loader for breaking and digging - Google Patents
Connecting structure of digging bucket, breaking hammer and small arm of dual-purpose tunneling loader for breaking and digging Download PDFInfo
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- CN211523319U CN211523319U CN201922212576.5U CN201922212576U CN211523319U CN 211523319 U CN211523319 U CN 211523319U CN 201922212576 U CN201922212576 U CN 201922212576U CN 211523319 U CN211523319 U CN 211523319U
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Abstract
A connecting structure of a bucket, a breaking hammer and a small arm of a dual-purpose tunneling loader for breaking and digging is used for breaking, digging and loading in mine engineering. The front end of a small arm of the telescopic breaking and digging integrated tunneling mechanism is respectively hinged with a digging bucket and a connecting rod, a connecting plate is hinged between the connecting rod and the digging bucket, guide shafts are arranged on two sides of the upper portion of the small arm, a sliding rail is arranged in the small arm and is tightly matched with the guide shafts through a notch in the sliding rail, and a hydraulic breaking hammer is clamped between the two sliding rails. The utility model discloses have broken tunnelling simultaneously and take off dress material loading function to through each way hydraulic actuator of hydraulic pressure pilot control, realize that complete machine walking, broken tunnelling, push away shovel gather materials, excavate and take off functions such as dress, transport loading, realize a tractor serves several purposes.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mine engineering machine tool technical field specifically is a connection structure of bucket, quartering hammer and forearm suitable for brokenly dig dual-purpose entry loader.
Background
In mining and tunneling at the present stage, blasting or special crushing equipment is mainly adopted for tunneling operation, and then the crushed materials are transported and constructed. However, as the national regulations on explosives become stricter, the cost of blasting is higher. For construction sites which do not allow blasting operation, special tunneling and transferring equipment is required. For a construction site with a relatively small mining or tunneling section, the transfer and switching among devices are relatively difficult, so that the time is delayed, and the investment cost of the devices and manpower is increased. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a device integrating crushing, tunneling, excavating and loading, and the connection structure of the bucket, the breaking hammer and the small arm is an important link.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a connecting structure of a bucket, a breaking hammer and a small arm of the dual-purpose tunneling loader for breaking and digging, so that the equipment has the functions of impact breaking, raking and the like.
In order to realize the purpose, the front end of the conveying and unloading mechanism of the utility model is provided with a telescopic breaking and digging integrated tunneling mechanism; the front end of a small arm of the telescopic breaking and digging integrated tunneling mechanism is respectively hinged with a digging bucket and a connecting rod, a connecting plate is hinged between the connecting rod and the digging bucket, guide shafts are arranged on two sides of the upper portion of the small arm, a sliding rail is arranged in the small arm and is tightly matched with the guide shafts through a notch in the sliding rail, and a hydraulic breaking hammer is clamped between the two sliding rails.
A bucket oil cylinder and a breaking hammer oil cylinder are arranged in the small arm; the cylinder end of the bucket cylinder is connected with the small arm, and the piston rod end is connected with the connecting rod; the cylinder end of the breaking hammer oil cylinder is connected with the small arm, and the piston rod end is connected with the sliding rail.
The section of the main body after the small arm is formed is in a convex shape, and the section of the main body after the large arm is welded and formed is rectangular; the big arm is hinged on a revolving body of the conveying and discharging mechanism, the front end of the big arm is hinged with the small arm, a big arm oil cylinder is arranged between the revolving body and the big arm, and a small arm oil cylinder is arranged between the big arm and the small arm
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, through integrated high-power hydraulic breaking hammer on the forearm with take off dress mechanism, make it have broken tunnelling simultaneously and take off dress material loading function, realize a tractor serves several purposes, can effectively reduce construction cost, improve tunnelling efficiency of construction, can not only effectively alleviate mining exploitation to the reliance of blasting, can also reduce exploitation, tunnelling cost, improve production efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the other direction of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the front end of the conveying and unloading mechanism 2 of the present invention is provided with a telescopic breaking and digging integrated tunneling mechanism 1; the section of the main body of the telescopic breaking and digging integrated tunneling mechanism 1 after the small arm 3 is formed is in a convex shape, so that sufficient space is provided for mounting the hydraulic breaking hammer 10, and the structural strength of the small arm 3 is improved; the front end of a small arm 3 of the telescopic breaking and excavating integrated tunneling mechanism 1 is respectively hinged with an excavating bucket 4 and a connecting rod 5, a connecting plate 6 is hinged between the connecting rod 5 and the excavating bucket 4, guide shafts 7 are arranged on two sides of the upper part of the small arm 3, slide rails 8 are arranged in the small arm 3 and are tightly matched with the guide shafts 7 through notches in the slide rails 8, and a hydraulic breaking hammer 9 is clamped between the two slide rails 8; the rotating mechanisms are connected and locked through pin shafts, the hydraulic breaking hammer 9 and the sliding rail 8 are clamped and assembled into a whole, the sliding rail 8 slides back and forth under the action of the breaking hammer oil cylinder 11 and is limited by the guide shaft 7, reciprocating linear motion is realized, vertical pressing force is provided for the hydraulic breaking hammer 9, normal breaking construction is guaranteed, meanwhile, the use requirements of the hydraulic breaking hammer 9 are met better, due to the fact that control systems of impact breaking and stripping are independent, the phenomenon of mutual interference caused by simultaneous operation cannot occur, due to the fact that operation is convenient and fast, the telescopic breaking and digging integrated mechanism 1 withdraws the digging bucket 4 in advance when the hydraulic breaking hammer 9 works, and larger space can be provided for breaking operation.
A bucket oil cylinder 10 and a breaking hammer oil cylinder 11 are arranged in the small arm 3; the cylinder end of the bucket cylinder 10 is connected with the small arm 3, and the piston rod end is connected with the connecting rod 5; the cylinder end of the breaking hammer oil cylinder 11 is connected with the small arm 3, and the piston rod end is connected with the slide rail 8; the bucket oil cylinder 10 and the breaking hammer oil cylinder 11 are both designed to be hidden in the small arm 3, so that the damage of oil cylinder parts caused by collision of materials in the breaking and raking operation processes can be effectively avoided; the section of a main body of the large arm 12 is rectangular after being welded and formed, the large arm 12 is hinged on a revolving body 13 of the conveying and discharging mechanism 2, the front end of the large arm 12 is hinged with the small arm 3, a large arm oil cylinder 14 is arranged between the revolving body 13 and the large arm 12, and a small arm oil cylinder 15 is arranged between the large arm 12 and the small arm 3. The telescopic breaking and excavating integrated tunneling mechanism 1 enables the excavator bucket 4 and the hydraulic breaking hammer 9 to run in a certain track through the coordinated action of the revolving body 13, the large arm oil cylinder 14, the small arm oil cylinder 15 and the excavator bucket oil cylinder 10, and realizes the functions of revolving, excavating, raking and loading.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a broken connection structure who digs duel-purpose entry-driving loader's bucket, quartering hammer and forearm which characterized in that: the front end of the conveying and discharging mechanism (2) is provided with a telescopic breaking and digging integrated tunneling mechanism (1); digging buckets (4) and connecting rods (5) are respectively and hingedly installed at the front ends of small arms (3) of the telescopic breaking and digging integrated tunneling mechanism (1), connecting plates (6) are hinged between the connecting rods (5) and the digging buckets (4), guide shafts (7) are installed on two sides of the upper portion of each small arm (3), sliding rails (8) are installed in the small arms (3) and are tightly matched with the guide shafts (7) through notches in the sliding rails (8), and hydraulic breaking hammers (9) are clamped between the two sliding rails (8).
2. The connecting structure of the bucket, the breaking hammer and the small arm of the breaking and excavating dual-purpose tunneling loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: a bucket oil cylinder (10) and a breaking hammer oil cylinder (11) are arranged in the small arm (3); the cylinder end of the bucket cylinder (10) is connected with the small arm (3), and the piston rod end is connected with the connecting rod (5); the cylinder end of the breaking hammer oil cylinder (11) is connected with the small arm (3), and the piston rod end is connected with the sliding rail (8).
3. The connecting structure of the bucket, the breaking hammer and the small arm of the breaking and excavating dual-purpose tunneling loader according to claim 1, characterized in that: the section of the main body formed by the small arm (3) is in a convex shape, and the section of the main body formed by welding the large arm (12) is rectangular; the large arm (12) is hinged on a revolving body (13) of the conveying and discharging mechanism (2), the front end of the large arm (12) is hinged with the small arm (3), a large arm oil cylinder (14) is arranged between the revolving body (13) and the large arm (12), and a small arm oil cylinder (15) is arranged between the large arm (12) and the small arm (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922212576.5U CN211523319U (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Connecting structure of digging bucket, breaking hammer and small arm of dual-purpose tunneling loader for breaking and digging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922212576.5U CN211523319U (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Connecting structure of digging bucket, breaking hammer and small arm of dual-purpose tunneling loader for breaking and digging |
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CN211523319U true CN211523319U (en) | 2020-09-18 |
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CN201922212576.5U Active CN211523319U (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Connecting structure of digging bucket, breaking hammer and small arm of dual-purpose tunneling loader for breaking and digging |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113236243A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-08-10 | 黄春桂 | Hydraulic mechanical arm for mining machinery |
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2019
- 2019-12-11 CN CN201922212576.5U patent/CN211523319U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113236243A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-08-10 | 黄春桂 | Hydraulic mechanical arm for mining machinery |
CN113236243B (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2022-05-24 | 新疆大明矿业集团股份有限公司 | Hydraulic mechanical arm for mining machinery |
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