CN211517847U - Repair equipment for repairing ancient building bricks - Google Patents
Repair equipment for repairing ancient building bricks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211517847U CN211517847U CN201922489996.8U CN201922489996U CN211517847U CN 211517847 U CN211517847 U CN 211517847U CN 201922489996 U CN201922489996 U CN 201922489996U CN 211517847 U CN211517847 U CN 211517847U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveying unit
- baffle
- sliding plate
- sliding
- ancient building
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000011469 building brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a repairing device for repairing ancient building bricks, which comprises a bracket, a first conveying unit, a second conveying unit and a repairing unit, the repair unit comprises a baffle, a support column, a slide bar, a telescopic rod, a printing spray head, a first sliding plate, a second sliding plate and a microcomputer, the baffle is positioned at the first end of the first conveying unit, the supporting column is arranged on the bracket, the supporting column is positioned between the baffle and the second end part of the first conveying unit, two ends of the sliding rod are respectively connected with the baffle and the top of the supporting column in a sliding way, the telescopic rod is connected with the slide rod in a sliding way, the printing spray head is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic rod, the two ends of the first sliding plate are respectively in sliding connection with the baffle and the supporting column, the second sliding plate is in sliding connection with the baffle, and the second conveying unit is installed on the support. The utility model discloses simple structure can realize the automatic fragment of brick of restoreing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction machinery technical field especially relates to a repair equipment of restoreing ancient building fragment of brick.
Background
In recent years, with the rapid development of ancient ruins, cultural relics protection and repair become hot spots of research. ICCROM, WHC, ICOMOS and other research institutions and broad students are all dedicated to research and explore the protection and repair work of ancient buildings. However, reports of ancient sites, ancient building diseases and damages with a history of hundreds of years are still rare. A large number of research results such as field investigation, nondestructive detection, model test, numerical analysis and the like show that: most of rammed earth sites and brick-soil structure ancient buildings with long history are facing diseases such as shortness of soil, biological invasion, weathering, denudation, water damage, cavities, cracking and even collapse, and the diseases are mainly caused by the following reasons: the rainfall penetrates into a rammed earth historic site or the rammed earth of an ancient building for a long time, the permeability of the rammed earth is extremely low, the water penetrating into the rammed earth is difficult to be discharged in a short time, the internal saturation degree is gradually increased over time, and then the foundation is induced to sink and soften, so that the uneven deformation is generated; the continuous rainfall infiltration causes the shunting loss of fine viscous particles and soluble salts in the soil body to form a seepage channel, thereby inducing the gradual reduction of the bearing capacity of the rammed soil foundation.
Because the historic building has higher historical value, scientific value and artistic value, the wall body needs to be integrally removed for migration, repair and restoration in the process of special structure transformation, so that the historical value, the scientific value and the artistic value are prevented from being damaged. However, the bricks are inevitably collided together in the removal process, and bricks which are older and farther in some years are easily damaged, so that a building device capable of repairing the bricks needs to be designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a repair equipment of restoreing ancient building fragment of brick solves ancient building fragment of brick and is damaged the unable problem of rebuilding in the migration.
The utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical problem is solved to following technical means:
a repairing device for repairing ancient building bricks comprises a support, a first conveying unit, a second conveying unit and a repairing unit, wherein the first conveying unit is installed on the support, the repairing unit comprises a baffle, a supporting column, a sliding rod, a telescopic rod, a printing nozzle, a first sliding plate, a second sliding plate and a microcomputer, the baffle is installed on the support, the baffle is located at the first end of the first conveying unit, the supporting column is installed on the support, the supporting column is located between the baffle and the second end of the first conveying unit, two ends of the sliding rod are respectively in sliding connection with the tops of the baffle and the supporting column, the telescopic rod is installed at the bottom of the sliding rod, the telescopic rod is in sliding connection with the sliding rod, the printing nozzle is installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod, two ends of the first sliding plate are respectively in sliding connection with the baffle and the supporting column, the first sliding plate can slide up and down along the baffle, the second sliding plate is connected with the baffle in a sliding mode, the second sliding plate can slide left and right along the baffle, the second conveying unit is installed on the support and located on one side, where the first sliding plate is arranged, of the baffle, the upper surface of the first conveying unit is flush with the upper surface of the second conveying unit, and the microcomputer is installed on one side, away from the first conveying unit, of the baffle.
Further, the baffle is equipped with infrared distance meter towards the lateral wall of first conveying unit.
Further, the bottom surface of the second sliding plate is flush with the top surface of the first conveying unit, and the side surface of the second sliding plate is perpendicular to the top surface of the first conveying unit.
Further, the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are parallel to each other.
Further, the first conveying unit and the second conveying unit are in crawler transmission, and the conveying speeds of the first conveying unit and the second conveying unit are the same.
Furthermore, the opposite surfaces of the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are provided with pressure sensors.
Further, the second end of the second conveying unit is provided with an inclined sliding plate.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a baffle position is carried with the damaged fragment of brick to first conveying unit, first slide lapse is close to first conveying unit's upper surface, the second slide orientation is close to the direction of first slide slides, first slide second slide and baffle are fixed with the fragment of brick, and one side of the incomplete lack of fragment of brick upwards prevents, and moves towards one side of baffle. Baffle, support column, telescopic link and printing shower nozzle constitute 3D printer frame, through microcomputer control print the shower nozzle and print, restore the fragment of brick. The utility model discloses simple structure can realize the automatic fragment of brick of restoreing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the printing unit of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the slide board of the present invention;
the device comprises a support 1, a first conveying unit 2, a second conveying unit 3, a repairing unit 4, a baffle 41, an infrared distance meter 411, a supporting column 42, a sliding rod 43, a telescopic rod 44, a printing nozzle 45, a first sliding plate 46, a second sliding plate 47, a microcomputer 48, a pressure sensor 5 and an inclined sliding plate 6.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4
The utility model provides a repair equipment of restoration ancient building fragment of brick, includes support 1, first conveying unit 2, second conveying unit 3 and repair unit 4, first conveying unit 2 is installed on the support 1, repair unit 4 includes baffle 41, support column 42, slide bar 43, telescopic link 44, printing shower nozzle 45, first slide 46, second slide 47 and microcomputer 48, baffle 41 install in on the support 1, baffle 41 is located the first end of first conveying unit 2, support column 42 install in on the support 1, support column 42 is located baffle 41 with between the second end of first conveying unit 2, support column 42 includes two vertical poles and a crossbeam pole, and two vertical poles are located respectively the both sides of first conveying unit 2, and the crossbeam pole is located the top of two vertical poles. The baffle 41 and the supporting columns 42 can be stretched up and down simultaneously, so that bricks with different sizes can be printed conveniently. The two ends of the sliding rod 43 are respectively connected with the tops of the baffle plate 41 and the supporting column 42 in a sliding manner, the telescopic rod 44 is installed at the bottom of the sliding rod 43, the telescopic rod 44 is connected with the sliding rod 43 in a sliding manner, the printing nozzle 45 is installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod 44, the printing material of the printing nozzle 45 is connected with the outside through a pipeline, the two ends of the first sliding plate 46 are respectively connected with the baffle plate 41 and the supporting column 42 in a sliding manner, the first sliding plate 46 can slide up and down along the baffle plate 41, the second sliding plate 47 is connected with the baffle plate 41 in a sliding manner, the second sliding plate 47 can slide left and right along the baffle plate 41, the second conveying unit 3 is installed on the bracket 1, the second conveying unit 3 is located on one side of the baffle plate 41 where the first sliding plate 46 is located, and the upper surface of the first conveying unit 2 is flush with the upper surface of the, the microcomputer 48 is installed at a side of the flapper 41 away from the first conveying unit 2. The broken bricks are conveyed to the position of the baffle 41 through the first conveying unit 2, the first sliding plate 46 slides downwards to be close to the upper surface of the first conveying unit 2, the second sliding plate 47 slides towards the direction close to the first sliding plate 46, the second sliding plate 47 and the baffle 41 fix the bricks, one side of the brick stub is placed upwards, and the stub faces one side of the baffle 41. Baffle 41, support column 42, telescopic link 44 and printing shower nozzle 45 constitute 3D printer frame, through microcomputer 48 control print shower nozzle 45 prints, restores the fragment of brick. The utility model discloses simple structure can realize the automatic fragment of brick of restoreing.
The side wall of the baffle plate 41 facing the first conveying unit 2 is provided with an infrared distance meter 411. The infrared distance measuring instrument 411 is installed at the upper half part of the side wall of the baffle plate 41, the transmitting end of the infrared distance measuring instrument 411 faces the first conveying unit 2, and the infrared distance measuring instrument 411 is used for detecting the thickness of bricks on the first conveying unit 2, so that the microcomputer 48 can conveniently establish three-dimensional reference coordinates, and 3D printing is facilitated.
The bottom surface of the second sliding plate 47 is flush with the top surface of the first conveying unit 2, and the side surface of the second sliding plate 47 is perpendicular to the top surface of the first conveying unit 2. The second slide 47 fits more closely. The bricks are repaired more standard.
The first slide plate 46 and the second slide plate 47 are parallel to each other. Facilitating the first 46 and second 47 slides to engage the brick.
The first conveying unit 2 and the second conveying unit 3 are both driven by a crawler 5, and the conveying speeds of the first conveying unit 2 and the second conveying unit 3 are the same. The crawler 5 is made of hard materials so as to support bricks, and the peripheral surface of the crawler 5 is smooth.
The opposite surfaces of the first sliding plate 46 and the second sliding plate 47 are provided with pressure sensors 6. The pressure sensor 6 can sense the stress of the bricks, the stress condition of the bricks is transmitted to the microcomputer 48, and the sliding distance of the sliding plate is controlled by the microcomputer 48. The bricks are prevented from being damaged due to overlarge stress.
And the second end part of the second conveying unit is provided with an inclined sliding plate 7. The inclined sliding plate 7 is used for conveying bricks, and the bricks are prevented from falling and being damaged. The inclined sliding plate 7 is provided with a sliding groove, and bricks slide in the sliding groove, so that the bricks are prevented from falling from the side edge of the inclined sliding plate.
The utility model discloses a use method as follows: placing incomplete bricks on the upper surface of the first conveying unit 2, driving the bricks to slide by the first conveying unit 2 until the bricks touch the baffle 41, pushing the bricks to slide to the first sliding plate 46 by the second sliding plate 47, blocking the bricks by the first sliding plate 46 and the second sliding plate 47, printing by the printing nozzle 45, repairing the bricks, after printing is finished, sliding the first sliding plate 46 upwards, continuously sliding the second sliding plate 47 forwards, pushing the bricks onto the second conveying unit 3, and conveying the bricks onto the inclined sliding plate 7 by the second conveying unit 3 to directly slide out.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention can be modified or replaced with other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims. The technology, shape and construction parts which are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technology.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a repair equipment of restoreing ancient building fragment of brick which characterized in that: the printing device comprises a support, a first conveying unit, a second conveying unit and a repairing unit, wherein the first conveying unit is installed on the support, the repairing unit comprises a baffle, a supporting column, a sliding rod, an expansion rod, a printing spray head, a first sliding plate, a second sliding plate and a microcomputer, the baffle is installed on the support, the baffle is located at the first end part of the first conveying unit, the supporting column is installed on the support, the supporting column is located between the baffle and the second end part of the first conveying unit, two ends of the sliding rod are respectively in sliding connection with the tops of the baffle and the supporting column, the expansion rod is installed at the bottom of the sliding rod, the expansion rod is in sliding connection with the sliding rod, the printing spray head is installed at the bottom of the expansion rod, two ends of the first sliding plate are respectively in sliding connection with the baffle and the supporting column, and the first sliding plate can slide, the second sliding plate is connected with the baffle in a sliding mode and can slide left and right along the baffle, the second conveying unit is installed on the support and located on one side, where the first sliding plate is arranged, of the baffle, the upper surface of the first conveying unit is flush with the upper surface of the second conveying unit, and the microcomputer is installed on one side, away from the first conveying unit, of the baffle.
2. The rehabilitation apparatus for rehabilitating an ancient building brick according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle is equipped with infrared ray distancer towards the lateral wall of first conveying unit.
3. The rehabilitation apparatus for rehabilitating an ancient building brick according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the second sliding plate is flush with the top surface of the first conveying unit, and the side surface of the second sliding plate is perpendicular to the top surface of the first conveying unit.
4. A repair arrangement for repairing an ancient building block according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are parallel to each other.
5. The rehabilitation apparatus for rehabilitating an ancient building brick according to claim 1, wherein: the first conveying unit and the second conveying unit are in crawler transmission, and the conveying speeds of the first conveying unit and the second conveying unit are the same.
6. The rehabilitation apparatus for rehabilitating an ancient building brick according to claim 1, wherein: and the opposite surfaces of the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are respectively provided with a pressure sensor.
7. The rehabilitation apparatus for rehabilitating an ancient building brick according to claim 1, wherein: and an inclined sliding plate is arranged at the second end part of the second conveying unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922489996.8U CN211517847U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Repair equipment for repairing ancient building bricks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922489996.8U CN211517847U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Repair equipment for repairing ancient building bricks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211517847U true CN211517847U (en) | 2020-09-18 |
Family
ID=72448714
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922489996.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211517847U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Repair equipment for repairing ancient building bricks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211517847U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112718380A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-30 | 常德环创力达环保科技有限公司 | Gypsum fragment of brick unfilled corner patching device |
-
2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201922489996.8U patent/CN211517847U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112718380A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-30 | 常德环创力达环保科技有限公司 | Gypsum fragment of brick unfilled corner patching device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200918 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |