CN211514673U

CN211514673U - Waste treatment device for building engineering construction

Info

Publication number: CN211514673U
Application number: CN201921490803.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 向培林
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Anhui Lanxin Environmental Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-09
Filing date: 2019-09-09
Publication date: 2020-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a construction waste treatment facility technical field just discloses a waste treatment device for building engineering construction, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, one side fixed mounting at base top has the telescopic link, the top movable sleeve of telescopic link is equipped with right spring, and the top of telescopic link is equipped with the articulated seat in the right side, one side fixed mounting that the telescopic link was kept away from at the base top has the cylinder, the output movable sleeve of cylinder is equipped with the piston rod, the top movable sleeve of piston rod is equipped with the loop bar, movable sleeve is equipped with left spring on the loop bar, and the top of loop bar is equipped with the articulated seat in a left side, the articulated seat in a left side and the articulated seat in the right. This waste material processing apparatus for building engineering construction through the cooperation of constant head tank, fixed slot and mounting, the dismantlement and the installation of the screen cloth of being convenient for to the screen cloth is cleared up to the convenience, prevents that the screen cloth from blockking up, ensures the result of use of screen cloth, makes things convenient for the change of screen cloth simultaneously, and convenience simple to use.

Description

Waste treatment device for building engineering construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste treatment facility technical field specifically is a waste material processing apparatus is used in building engineering construction.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration, repair and the like, and is classified according to the production source, and the construction waste can be divided into engineering dregs, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering mud and the like; the construction waste can be classified into slag, concrete blocks, broken stone blocks, broken brick blocks, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metal, waste bamboo and wood and the like according to the composition, the materials are not helpful for the construction per se, but are substances generated in the construction process and need to be correspondingly treated, so that the ideal engineering project construction can be achieved, and the link consideration is more important because the materials are an integral process.

The existing waste treatment device for construction of building engineering generally crushes waste materials through a crushing device in the waste treatment device, and then screens the crushed materials through a vibrating screen, so as to ensure that the incompletely crushed materials are crushed again after being screened, and ensure the crushing effect of the materials, however, the existing waste treatment device for construction of building engineering is divided into two discharge modes of the materials screened on a screen, one mode is to horizontally place the screen and arrange a bin gate, open the bin gate at intervals and clean the materials screened on the screen, the mode not only wastes time and labor, but also influences the treatment efficiency of equipment on the materials, the other mode is to place the screen at a certain inclination angle, and arrange a discharge port at one side with a lower screen angle, the mode easily causes incomplete screening of the materials and has poor screening effect of the materials, and meanwhile, the screen angle of the existing screen adopting the mode of placing the screen at a certain inclination angle is also generally fixed, poor adjustability and incapability of controlling the falling speed of the materials.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a waste treatment device for construction engineering, which has the advantages of strong adjustability, good screening effect after material crushing and high efficiency, and solves the problem that the prior waste treatment device for construction engineering divides the discharge mode of screening materials on a screen into two modes, one mode is to horizontally place and arrange a bin gate, open the bin gate at intervals and clear the materials screened on the screen, which not only wastes time and labor, but also influences the treatment efficiency of the device on the materials, the other mode is to place the screen at a certain inclination angle and arrange a discharge port at one side with a lower screen angle, which easily causes incomplete screening of the materials and poor screening effect of the materials, meanwhile, the prior screen angle adopting the placing mode of placing the screen at a certain inclination angle is usually fixed and has poor adjustability, the falling speed of the materials can not be controlled.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste treatment device for building engineering construction comprises a base, wherein a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the base, a right spring is movably sleeved on the top of the telescopic rod, a right hinge seat is arranged at the top of the telescopic rod, a cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the base, which is far away from the telescopic rod, a piston rod is movably sleeved on the output end of the cylinder, a loop bar is movably sleeved on the top of the piston rod, a left spring is movably sleeved on the loop bar, a left hinge seat is arranged at the top of the loop bar, a treatment box is hinged to the tops of the left hinge seat and the right hinge seat, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the treatment box, a fixing groove is arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the treatment box, a positioning groove corresponding to the fixing groove is arranged, the screw thread cover of one side of handling the case is equipped with the mounting that is located constant head tank top and below, the discharge gate that is located the screen cloth top is seted up at the middle part of handling case one side, and handles the middle part fixed mounting of bottom of the case portion and have vibrating motor, the top of base is equipped with and is located the collecting box under handling bottom of the case portion export.

Preferably, the side fixed mounting of mount has the motor, fixed cover is equipped with the main shaft on the output shaft of motor, the main shaft is located the fixed cover of the inside one end of mount and is equipped with the action wheel, movable sleeve is equipped with the chain on the action wheel, the one end of main shaft extends to the inside of handling the case and cup joints with the inner wall activity of handling the case, and the main shaft extends to the fixed cover of the inside one end of handling the case and is equipped with main crushing roller, movable sleeve is equipped with the subshaft that is located main shaft one side on the mount, the subshaft is located the fixed cover of the inside one end of mount and is equipped with from the driving wheel, and the one end of subshaft extends to the inside of handling the case and cup joints with the inner wall.

Preferably, the driven wheel is movably sleeved with one end, far away from the driving wheel, of the chain, and the driven wheel is in transmission connection with the driving wheel through the chain.

Preferably, the top of right spring and the bottom fixed connection of the articulated seat in right side, and the top fixed connection of the bottom of right spring and telescopic link stiff end.

Preferably, the top of the left spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left hinge seat, and the bottom of the left spring is fixedly connected with the top of the piston rod.

Preferably, the fixing piece is L-shaped, one end of the L-shaped fixing piece is provided with threads, and the other end of the L-shaped fixing piece is movably connected with the side face of the screen.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. the waste treatment device for construction of building engineering drives the piston rod to descend through the air cylinder, so that the treatment box and the screen inside the treatment box are kept in a horizontal state, the materials on the screen are conveniently and fully screened, then the piston rod is driven to ascend through the starting air cylinder, the treatment box and the screen inside the treatment box are lifted, so that height differences are formed between the two ends of the treatment box and the two ends of the screen inside the treatment box, the screened materials on the screen are conveniently discharged through the discharge port, the screening effect of the waste treatment device for construction of building engineering on the crushed materials is ensured, the screened materials on the screen are conveniently discharged, the use is convenient, simple, time and labor are saved, meanwhile, when the device is used, the piston rod can be directly driven to ascend through the starting air cylinder, so that height differences are formed between the two ends of the treatment box and the two ends of the screen inside the treatment box, and the screened materials on the screen are discharged through, the screening efficiency of this waste material processing apparatus for building engineering construction to smashing the back material is improved, and this device can be at any time arbitrary regulation through starting the cylinder and handle the difference in height at case both ends and its inside screen cloth both ends, and the controllability is strong, and the falling speed of material on the steerable screen cloth ensures the screening effect of screen cloth.

2. This waste material processing apparatus for building engineering construction through the cooperation of constant head tank, fixed slot and mounting, the dismantlement and the installation of the screen cloth of being convenient for to the screen cloth is cleared up to the convenience, prevents that the screen cloth from blockking up, ensures the result of use of screen cloth, makes things convenient for the change of screen cloth simultaneously, and convenience simple to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the structure processing box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the piston rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a telescopic rod; 3. a right spring; 4. a right hinged seat; 5. a cylinder; 6. a piston rod; 7. a loop bar; 8. a left spring; 9. a left hinged seat; 10. a treatment tank; 11. a fixed mount; 111. a motor; 112. a main shaft; 113. a driving wheel; 114. a chain; 115. a main crushing roller; 116. a driven shaft; 117. a driven wheel; 118. from the crushing roller; 12. fixing grooves; 13. positioning a groove; 14. screening a screen; 15. a fixing member; 16. a discharge port; 17. a vibration motor; 18. and a collection box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a waste treatment device for building engineering construction comprises a base 1, a telescopic rod 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base 1, a right spring 3 is movably sleeved on the top of the telescopic rod 2, the top of the right spring 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a right hinge seat 4, an elastic telescopic structure which is fixed in height on the right side of a treatment box 10 is formed by the telescopic rod 2, the right spring 3 and the right hinge seat 4, so that the height difference between two ends of a screen mesh 14 in the treatment box 10 is formed by matching the elastic telescopic structure which can be adjusted in height on the left side of the elastic telescopic structure, the height difference between the two ends of the screen mesh 14 in the treatment box 10 is realized, the bottom of the right spring 3 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed end of the telescopic rod 2, the right hinge seat 4 is arranged on the top of the telescopic rod 2, a cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on, the controller is utilized to control the opening and closing of the air cylinder 5, the motor 111 and the vibrating motor 17, the device drives the piston rod 6 to stretch and contract by different lengths by starting the air cylinder 5, so that different height differences are formed at two ends of the processing box 10 and the screen 14 inside the processing box, the adjustability is strong, the falling speed of materials on the screen can be controlled, the screening effect of the screen is ensured, the piston rod 6 is movably sleeved at the output end of the air cylinder 5, the loop bar 7 is movably sleeved at the top of the piston rod 6, the left spring 8 is movably sleeved on the loop bar 7, the top of the left spring 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left hinge seat 9, the bottom of the left spring 8 is fixedly connected with the top of the piston rod 6, the left hinge seat 9 is arranged at the top of the loop bar 7, the device has two using methods, one is that the piston rod 6 is driven by the air cylinder 5, the material on the screen 14 is conveniently and fully screened, the piston rod 6 is driven to ascend by the starting cylinder 5, the processing box 10 and the screen 14 inside the processing box are lifted, so that the height difference is formed between the two ends of the processing box 10 and the two ends of the screen 14 inside the processing box, the material screened on the screen 14 is conveniently discharged through the discharge hole 16, the screening effect of the waste processing device for the construction engineering on the crushed material is ensured, the screened material on the screen 14 is conveniently discharged, the use is convenient and simple, time and labor are saved, the piston rod 6 can be directly driven to ascend by the starting cylinder 5, so that the height difference is formed between the two ends of the processing box 10 and the two ends of the screen 14 inside the processing box, the material screened on the screen 14 is discharged by the self gravity while the screen 14 is screened, and the screening efficiency of the waste processing device for the construction engineering on the crushed material is improved, the top parts of the left hinge seat 9 and the right hinge seat 4 are hinged with a processing box 10, the top part of one side of the processing box 10 is fixedly provided with a fixed frame 11, the side surface of the fixed frame 11 is fixedly provided with a motor 111, an output shaft of the motor 111 is fixedly sleeved with a main shaft 112, one end of the main shaft 112, which is positioned in the fixed frame 11, is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel 113, the driving wheel 113 is movably sleeved with a chain 114, one end of the main shaft 112 extends into the processing box 10 and is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the processing box 10, one end of the main shaft 112, which extends into the processing box 10, is fixedly sleeved with a main crushing roller 115, the fixed frame 11 is movably sleeved with a driven wheel 116, which is positioned at one side of the main shaft 112, one end of the driven wheel 116, which is positioned in the fixed frame 11, is fixedly, a secondary crushing roller 118 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the shaft 116 extending to the inside of the treatment box 10 and movably sleeved with the inner wall of the treatment box 10, the main shaft 112 and the driving wheel 113 are driven to rotate by the starting motor 111, the shaft 116 is driven to rotate by the transmission of the chain 114, so as to drive the main crushing roller 115 and the secondary crushing roller 118 to rotate, and further the material is crushed by the rotating main crushing roller 115 and the secondary crushing roller 118, a fixing groove 12 is formed at one side of the inner cavity of the treatment box 10, a positioning groove 13 corresponding to the fixing groove 12 is formed at the outer part of one side of the treatment box 10 far away from the fixing groove 12, a screen 14 is movably sleeved between the positioning groove 13 and the fixing groove 12, fixing pieces 15 positioned above and below the positioning groove 13 are sleeved at one side of the treatment box 10 through threads, the fixing piece 15 is of an 'L' shape, and a thread is formed at one end, and the other end of the L-shaped fixing piece 15 is movably connected with the side surface of the screen 14, the limit of the screen 14 is cancelled by rotating the fixing piece 15, the screen 14 is taken out, the mesh of the screen 14 is cleaned or replaced by a new screen 14, the screen 14 is inserted between the positioning groove 13 and the fixing groove 12 and is screwed into the fixing piece 15, the screen 14 is limited, so that the screen 14 is installed and disassembled, the installation and the disassembly are simple and convenient, the screen 14 is convenient to clean, the screen 14 is prevented from being blocked, the using effect of the screen 14 is ensured, meanwhile, the screen 14 is convenient to replace, a discharge hole 16 positioned above the screen 14 is formed in the middle of one side of the processing box 10, a vibrating motor 17 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the processing box 10, and a collecting box 18 positioned right below an outlet in the bottom of the processing box 10 is arranged at the top.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a starting motor 111 drives a main shaft 112 and a driving wheel 113 to rotate, a driven shaft 116 is driven to rotate by the transmission of a chain 114, so as to drive a main crushing roller 115 and a secondary crushing roller 118 to rotate, then the material to be processed is added into a processing box 10 through the top of the processing box 10, then the material is crushed by the rotating main crushing roller 115 and the secondary crushing roller 118, the crushed material falls on a screen 14, a vibration motor 17 is started to drive the processing box 10 to vibrate, so as to drive the screen 14 to vibrate, so as to sieve the material, the sieved material falls into a collection box 18 through a blanking port at the bottom of the processing box 10, when the material on the screen 14 needs to be cleaned, a starting cylinder 5 drives a piston rod 6 to ascend, so that the left side of the processing box 10 rotates and ascends on a left hinged seat 9, and simultaneously the right hinged seat 4 of the processing box 10 rotates and keeps the height unchanged, therefore, the left end and the right end of the screen 14 form a height difference, materials screened on the screen 14 are discharged through the discharge hole 16, the fixing piece 15 is rotated at intervals, the limiting on the screen 14 is cancelled, the screen 14 is drawn out, the meshes of the screen 14 are cleaned or replaced by a new screen 14, the screen 14 is inserted between the positioning groove 13 and the fixing groove 12, the fixing piece 15 is screwed in, and the screen 14 is limited.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste material processing apparatus for building engineering construction, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the telescopic rod (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base (1), a right spring (3) is movably sleeved on the top of the telescopic rod (2), a right hinged seat (4) is arranged on the top of the telescopic rod (2), an air cylinder (5) is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the telescopic rod (2), of the top of the base (1), a piston rod (6) is movably sleeved on the output end of the air cylinder (5), a sleeve rod (7) is movably sleeved on the top of the piston rod (6), a left spring (8) is movably sleeved on the sleeve rod (7), a left hinged seat (9) is arranged on the top of the sleeve rod (7), a processing box (10) is hinged on the tops of the left hinged seat (9) and the right hinged seat (4), a fixing frame (11) is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the processing box (10), and a fixing groove (12, handle case (10) and keep away from one side outside of fixed slot (12) and offer constant head tank (13) that correspond with fixed slot (12) position, movable sleeve is equipped with screen cloth (14) between constant head tank (13) and fixed slot (12), one side screw thread cover of handling case (10) is equipped with mounting (15) that are located constant head tank (13) top and below, the middle part of handling case (10) one side is offered and is located discharge gate (16) of screen cloth (14) top, and the middle part fixed mounting who handles case (10) bottom has vibrating motor (17), the top of base (1) is equipped with and is located and handles collecting box (18) under case (10) bottom export.

2. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the side fixed mounting of mount (11) has motor (111), fixed cover is equipped with main shaft (112) on the output shaft of motor (111), main shaft (112) are located the fixed cover of the inside one end of mount (11) and are equipped with action wheel (113), the movable sleeve is equipped with chain (114) on action wheel (113), the one end of main shaft (112) extends to the inside of handling case (10) and cup joints with the inner wall activity of handling case (10), and main shaft (112) extend to the fixed cover of the inside one end of handling case (10) and are equipped with main crushing roller (115), movable sleeve is equipped with on mount (11) and is located the slave shaft (116) of main shaft (112) one side, the fixed cover of the one end that is located mount (11) from shaft (116) is equipped with from driving wheel (117), and the one end of slave shaft (116) extends to the inside of handling case (10) and cup joints with the inner wall activity, the end extending from the shaft (116) to the inside of the treatment box (10) is fixedly sleeved with a secondary crushing roller (118).

3. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the driven wheel (117) is movably sleeved with one end, far away from the driving wheel (113), of the chain (114), and the driven wheel (117) is in transmission connection with the driving wheel (113) through the chain (114).

4. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of right spring (3) and the bottom fixed connection of right articulated seat (4), and the top fixed connection of the bottom of right spring (3) and telescopic link (2) stiff end.

5. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of left spring (8) and the bottom fixed connection of left articulated seat (9), and the top fixed connection of the bottom of left spring (8) and piston rod (6).

6. The construction waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing piece (15) is L-shaped, one end of the L-shaped fixing piece (15) is provided with threads, and the other end of the L-shaped fixing piece (15) is movably connected with the side face of the screen (14).