CN211509803U - Fertilization nozzle of pneumatic fertilization device - Google Patents
Fertilization nozzle of pneumatic fertilization device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211509803U CN211509803U CN202020012891.3U CN202020012891U CN211509803U CN 211509803 U CN211509803 U CN 211509803U CN 202020012891 U CN202020012891 U CN 202020012891U CN 211509803 U CN211509803 U CN 211509803U
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- fertilizer
- support
- pipeline
- fan
- hole
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a strength fertilizer injection unit's fertilization shower nozzle relates to the agricultural machine field. The structure of the utility model comprises a cart, the cart structure comprises a base and a bracket, the top end of the base is provided with a fan and a support, and the cart supports the fan and the support; the bottom end of the hopper is fixed at the top end of the support, and fertilizer is stored in the hopper; the support is of a cylindrical structure, the internal structure of the support comprises a discharge pipeline, a first motor, a blast pipeline and a spray pipeline, and the internal structure of the support guides fertilizer in a hopper into the spray head device; the fan blows wind into the blowing pipeline, blows fertilizer into the spraying pipeline and sends the fertilizer into the nozzle device; the sprayer device is arranged at the right end of the support and comprises a spraying pipe, a second motor and a pushing plate, and the sprayer device sprays fertilizer. The utility model discloses adjustable fertilizer output volume, but and the fertilizer is shed in large tracts of land.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to a strength fertilizer injection unit's fertilization shower nozzle.
Background
In order to improve the soil property and improve the soil fertility level, a fertilization method is generally adopted. The fertilizer mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizer, macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, secondary element fertilizer, biological fertilizer, organic fertilizer, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer and the like. Along with the development of science and technology, the prior art adopts the strength fertilizer injection unit to fertilize. The nozzle structure of the prior art pneumatic fertilizer device limits the area of fertilizer throwing. The pneumatic fertilizer applicator in the prior art can not regulate and control the output quantity of fertilizer.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the prior art is overcome to limit the fertilizer throwing area, and the fertilizer output quantity can not be regulated and controlled.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a fertilizing nozzle of a pneumatic fertilizing device, which comprises,
the trolley structure comprises a base and a support, the base is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the support is of a cylindrical structure, the top end of the left side of the base is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the support, a fan and a support are arranged at the top end of the base, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the base, and the trolley supports the fan and the support;
the hopper is of a semi-cone tubular structure, the bottom end of the hopper is fixed at the top end of the support, and fertilizer is stored in the hopper;
the fertilizer distributor comprises a support, wherein the support is of a cylindrical structure, the internal structure of the support comprises a discharge pipeline, the discharge pipeline is of a cylindrical cavity structure, the discharge pipeline is arranged in a groove in the middle of the top side wall of the support, the discharge pipeline is communicated with a hopper, and fertilizer flows into the discharge pipeline from the hopper; the first motor is arranged in a cavity at the right part of the support, the top end of the first motor is connected with the rotating plate through a power shaft, a through hole is formed in the rotating plate, the left part of the rotating plate covers the top end of the discharge pipeline, and the first motor drives the power shaft to drive the rotating plate to rotate so as to limit the size of the inlet of the discharge pipeline; the blowing pipeline is in a cylindrical cavity shape, the blowing pipeline is arranged in the groove in the left side wall, the right end of the blowing pipeline is communicated with the bottom end of the discharging pipeline, the right end of the blowing pipeline is communicated with the fan, and the fan sends air into the support through the blowing pipeline; the spraying pipeline is cylindrical and cavity-shaped, the spraying pipeline support is arranged in a groove in the right side wall, the left end of the spraying pipeline is communicated with the discharging pipeline and the blowing pipeline, the right end of the spraying pipeline is communicated with the sprayer device, and the fertilizer is guided into the sprayer device by the spraying pipeline;
the fan is arranged on the left side of the top end of the base, a blast port of the fan is communicated with the support through a fan connecting port, and the fan blows wind into a blast pipeline and blows fertilizer into a material spraying pipeline to be sent into the nozzle device;
the spray head device is arranged at the right end of the support and comprises a spray pipe, the spray pipe is of a cylindrical tubular structure, the left end of the spray pipe is communicated with a spray pipeline, and the spray pipe guides out fertilizer; the second motor is fixed in the middle of the material spraying pipe through a motor support, the right end of the second motor is connected with a second power shaft, and the second motor drives the second power shaft to rotate; the pushing plate is of a spiral plate-shaped structure, the central axis part of the pushing plate is connected to a second power shaft to rotate, and the pushing plate throws out the fertilizer by 360 degrees.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the right end of the spraying pipe is connected with a spray head, the spray head is of a semi-cone tubular structure, the right end of the spray head is a cone bottom, and the spray head limits the direction of throwing out the fertilizer.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the discharge pipeline top is provided with the limit material net, the outflow of fertilizer in the hopper is injectd to the limit material net, the limit material net prevents that fertilizer from gushing into the discharge pipeline in a large number, makes the discharge pipeline block up.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotating plate is provided with three through holes, the three through holes are large through holes respectively, the large through holes are circular through holes, and the diameter of each large through hole is equal to that of the discharge pipeline; the middle through hole is a circular through hole, and the diameter of the middle through hole is equal to the diameter of the 1/2 large through hole; the small through hole is a circular through hole, the diameter of the small through hole is equal to the diameter of the 1/2 middle through hole, and the three through holes adjust the fertilizer output quantity.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the support has two, two supports are fixed respectively in the front side and the rear side of base left end, the top of two supports respectively is fixed with a handle, the support supports the handle, the handle is convenient for promote the shallow.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the handle is provided with a switch of the fan, the switch is connected to a loop of the fan and the power supply, and the switch is convenient for controlling the fan.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the handle is provided with the control switch of a motor, control switch connects on the return circuit of a motor and power, the rotation of a motor of control switch control to the control changes the board and rotates.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the handle is provided with a switch of a second motor, the switch is connected to a loop of the second motor and a power supply, and the switch controls the second motor to operate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the universal wheels have four, four universal wheels are fixed in four angle departments of base bottom through the support column respectively, when the universal wheel supports the base, make things convenient for the removal of equipment.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: (ii) a .
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model improves the support structure, when in use, fertilizer is poured into the hopper, and the fan and the motor are connected with an external power supply; turning on a switch of the fan and the second motor to enable the fan and the second motor to operate; controlling a first motor control switch, wherein the first motor drives a power shaft to drive a rotating plate to rotate, so that a through hole of the rotating plate is aligned with a discharge pipeline, and a discharge hole is aligned with a through hole of the required fertilizer output amount; when high-density fertilizer is needed, the large-size through hole of the rotating plate is aligned to the discharge pipeline; when the fertilizer with proper density is needed, the middle through hole of the rotating plate is aligned to the discharge pipeline; when low-density fertilizer is needed, the small-size through hole of the time-rotating plate is aligned to the discharge pipeline; fertilizer is sieved from the material limiting net in the hopper, the fertilizer falls into the right end of the blast port from the through hole of the rotating plate and the discharge pipeline, the fan blows air into the blast pipeline, and the air blows the fertilizer into the material spraying pipeline to enable the fertilizer to enter the material spraying pipe. The utility model discloses adjustable fertilizer output volume.
(2) The utility model discloses improve the shower nozzle device, No. two motor drive No. two power shafts rotate, and No. two power shafts drive the propulsion board and rotate, and the propulsion board is thrown fertilizer from the shower nozzle. The utility model discloses can the large tracts of land fertilizer of shedding.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a holder and spray head assembly;
fig. 3 is a top view of the rotating plate.
Wherein: hopper 1, base 2, support 3, pushing hands 4, fan 5, support 6, shower nozzle device 7, spout material pipe 71, No. two motor 72, motor support 73, push board 74, No. two power shaft 75, shower nozzle 76, fan connector 8, universal wheel 9, limit material net 10, ejection of compact pipeline 11, No. one motor 12, commentaries on classics board 13, blast pipe 14, spout material pipe 15, small-size through-hole 16, large-size through-hole 17, medium-size through-hole 18.
Detailed Description
The fertilizer applying nozzle of the pneumatic fertilizer applying device provided by the embodiment has the structure shown in fig. 1-3, and comprises,
the trolley structure comprises a base 2 and a support 3, the base 2 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the support 3 is of a cylindrical structure, the top end of the left side of the base 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the support 3, a fan 5 and a support 6 are arranged at the top end of the base 2, universal wheels 9 are arranged at the bottom end of the base 2, and the trolley supports the fan 5 and the support 6;
the fertilizer distributor comprises a hopper 1, wherein the hopper 1 is of a semi-cone tubular structure, the bottom end of the hopper 1 is fixed at the top end of a support 6, and fertilizer is stored in the hopper 1;
the fertilizer feeder comprises a support 6, wherein the support 6 is of a cylindrical structure, the internal structure of the support 6 comprises a discharge pipeline 11, the discharge pipeline 11 is of a cylindrical cavity structure, the discharge pipeline 11 is arranged in a groove in the middle of the top side wall of the support 6, the discharge pipeline 11 is communicated with a hopper 1, and fertilizer flows into the discharge pipeline 11 from the hopper 1; the first motor 12 is arranged in a cavity at the right part of the support 6, the top end of the first motor 12 is connected with the rotating plate 13 through a power shaft, a through hole is formed in the rotating plate 13, the left part of the rotating plate 13 covers the top end of the discharge pipeline 11, and the first motor 12 drives the power shaft to drive the rotating plate to rotate 13 so as to limit the size of an inlet of the discharge pipeline 11; the blowing pipeline 14 is in a cylindrical cavity shape, the blowing pipeline 14 is arranged in a groove in the left side wall, the right end of the blowing pipeline 14 is communicated with the bottom end of the discharging pipeline 11, the right end of the blowing pipeline 14 is communicated with the fan 5, and the fan 5 sends air into the support 6 through the blowing pipeline 14; the fertilizer spraying device comprises a material spraying pipeline 15, the material spraying pipeline 15 is in a cylindrical cavity shape, a support of the material spraying pipeline 15 is arranged in a groove in the right side wall, the left end of the material spraying pipeline 15 is communicated with a discharging pipeline 11 and a blowing pipeline 14, the right end of the material spraying pipeline 15 is communicated with a nozzle device 7, and fertilizer is guided into the nozzle device 7 by the material spraying pipeline 15;
the fan 5 is arranged on the left side of the top end of the base 2, a blast port of the fan 5 is communicated with the support 6 through a fan connecting port 8, the fan 5 blows wind into a blast pipeline 14, fertilizer is blown into a spraying pipeline 15, and the fertilizer is sent into the nozzle device 7;
the spray head device 7 is arranged at the right end of the support 6, the spray head device 7 comprises a spray pipe 71, the spray pipe 71 is of a cylindrical tubular structure, the left end of the spray pipe 71 is communicated with a spray pipeline 15, and the spray pipe 71 guides out fertilizer; the second motor 72 is fixed in the middle of the material spraying pipe 71 through a motor bracket 73, the right end of the second motor 72 is connected with a second power shaft 75, and the second motor 72 drives the second power shaft 75 to rotate; the pushing plate 74 is of a spiral plate-shaped structure, the central axis part of the pushing plate 74 is connected to a second power shaft 75 to rotate, and the pushing plate 74 throws out the fertilizer by 360 degrees.
The right end of the material spraying pipe 71 is connected with a spray head 76, the spray head 76 is of a semi-cone tubular structure, the right end of the spray head 76 is a cone bottom, and the spray head 76 limits the fertilizer throwing direction.
The 11 tops of ejection of compact pipeline are provided with limit material net 10, the outflow of fertilizer in the hopper is injectd to limit material net 10, limit material net 10 prevents that fertilizer from gushing into ejection of compact pipeline 11 in a large number, makes ejection of compact pipeline 11 block up.
The rotating plate 13 is provided with three through holes, namely a large through hole 17, the large through hole 17 is a circular through hole, and the diameter of the large through hole 17 is equal to that of the discharge pipeline 11; the middle through hole 18 is a circular through hole, and the diameter of the middle through hole 18 is equal to the diameter of the 1/2 large through hole 17; small-size through-hole 16, small-size through-hole 16 are circular through-hole, small-size through-hole 16 diameter equals 1/2 medium size through-hole diameter, fertilizer output volume is adjusted to three through-hole.
The support 3 has two, two supports 3 are fixed respectively at the front side and the rear side of base 2 left end, the top of two supports 3 respectively is fixed with a handle 4, support 3 supports handle 4, handle 4 is convenient for promote the shallow.
The handle 4 is provided with a switch of the fan 5, the switch is connected to a loop of the fan 5 and the power supply, and the fan 5 is convenient to control through the switch.
The handle 4 is provided with a control switch of the first motor 12, the control switch is connected to a loop of the first motor 12 and a power supply, and the control switch controls the rotation of the first motor 12 to control the rotation of the rotating plate 13.
The handle 4 is provided with a switch of the second motor 72, the switch is connected to a loop of the second motor 72 and a power supply, and the switch controls the operation of the second motor 72.
The universal wheels 9 have four, four universal wheels 9 are fixed in four angle departments of base 2 bottom through the support column respectively, when the universal wheels 9 supported base 2, make things convenient for the removal of equipment.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when in use, fertilizer is poured into the hopper 1, and the fan 5 and the motor are connected with an external power supply; turning on the switches of the fan 5 and the second motor 72 to enable the fan 5 and the second motor 72 to operate; controlling a first motor 12 to control a switch, wherein the first motor 12 drives a power shaft to drive a rotating plate 13 to rotate, so that a through hole of the rotating plate 13 is aligned with a discharging pipeline 11, and a discharging hole is aligned with a through hole of the required fertilizer output amount; fertilizer in the hopper is screened from the material limiting net 10, the fertilizer falls into the right end of the blast opening from the through hole of the rotating plate 13 and the discharge pipeline 11, the fan 5 blows air into the blast pipeline 14, the air blows the fertilizer into the material spraying pipeline 15, and the fertilizer enters the material spraying pipe 71; the second motor 72 drives the second power shaft 75 to rotate, the second power shaft 75 drives the pushing plate 74 to rotate, and the pushing plate 74 throws the fertilizer out of the spray head 76. The utility model discloses adjustable fertilizer output volume, but and the fertilizer is shed in large tracts of land.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The fertilizing nozzle of the pneumatic fertilizing device is characterized by comprising a cart, wherein the cart structure comprises a base (2) and a support (3), the base (2) is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the support (3) is of a cylindrical structure, the top end of the left side of the base (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the support (3), a fan (5) and a support (6) are arranged at the top end of the base (2), universal wheels (9) are arranged at the bottom end of the base (2), and the cart supports the fan (5) and the support (6); the fertilizer distributor comprises a hopper (1), wherein the hopper (1) is of a semi-cone tubular structure, the bottom end of the hopper (1) is fixed at the top end of a support (6), and fertilizer is stored in the hopper (1); the fertilizer distributor is characterized by comprising a support (6), wherein the support (6) is of a cylindrical structure, the internal structure of the support (6) comprises a discharge pipeline (11), the discharge pipeline (11) is of a cylindrical cavity structure, the discharge pipeline (11) is arranged in a groove in the middle of the top side wall of the support (6), the discharge pipeline (11) is communicated with a hopper (1), and fertilizer flows into the discharge pipeline (11) from the hopper (1); the first motor (12), the first motor (12) is arranged in a cavity at the right part of the support (6), the top end of the first motor (12) is connected with the rotating plate (13) through a power shaft, a through hole is formed in the rotating plate (13), the left part of the rotating plate (13) covers the top end of the discharge pipeline (11), and the first motor (12) drives the power shaft to drive the rotating plate (13) to rotate so as to limit the size of an inlet of the discharge pipeline (11); the blowing pipe (14) is in a cylindrical cavity shape, the blowing pipe (14) is arranged in a groove in the left side wall, the right end of the blowing pipe (14) is communicated with the bottom end of the discharging pipe (11), the right end of the blowing pipe (14) is communicated with the fan (5), and the fan (5) sends air into the support (6) through the blowing pipe (14); the fertilizer spraying device comprises a material spraying pipeline (15), wherein the material spraying pipeline (15) is cylindrical and cavity-shaped, a support of the material spraying pipeline (15) is arranged in a groove in the right side wall, the left end of the material spraying pipeline (15) is communicated with a discharge pipeline (11) and a blast pipeline (14), the right end of the material spraying pipeline (15) is communicated with a sprayer device (7), and fertilizer is guided into the sprayer device (7) by the material spraying pipeline (15); the fertilizer spraying device comprises a fan (5), wherein the fan (5) is arranged on the left side of the top end of a base (2), a blast port of the fan (5) is communicated with a support (6) through a fan connecting port (8), the fan (5) blows wind into a blast pipeline (14), fertilizer is blown into a spraying pipeline (15), and the fertilizer is sent into a nozzle device (7); the fertilizer spraying device comprises a spray head device (7), wherein the spray head device (7) is arranged at the right end of a support (6), the spray head device (7) comprises a material spraying pipe (71), the material spraying pipe (71) is of a cylindrical tubular structure, the left end of the material spraying pipe (71) is communicated with a material spraying pipeline (15), and fertilizer is guided out by the material spraying pipe (71); the second motor (72) is fixed in the middle of the material spraying pipe (71) through a motor support (73), the right end of the second motor (72) is connected with a second power shaft (75), and the second motor (72) drives the second power shaft (75) to rotate; the fertilizer pushing device comprises a pushing plate (74), wherein the pushing plate (74) is of a spiral plate-shaped structure, the central axis part of the pushing plate (74) is connected to a second power shaft (75) to rotate, and the pushing plate (74) throws out the fertilizer by 360 degrees.
2. The fertilizing nozzle of a pneumatic fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the right end of the material spraying pipe (71) is connected with a spray head (76), the spray head (76) is of a semi-cone tubular structure, the right end of the spray head (76) is a cone bottom, and the spray head (76) limits the direction of throwing the fertilizer.
3. The fertilizing nozzle of a pneumatic fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: discharge pipeline (11) top is provided with material limiting net (10), the outflow of fertilizer in the hopper is injectd to material limiting net (10), material limiting net (10) prevents that fertilizer from gushing into discharge pipeline (11) in a large number, makes discharge pipeline (11) block up.
4. The fertilizing nozzle of a pneumatic fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating plate (13) is provided with three through holes, the three through holes are respectively large through holes (17), the large through holes (17) are circular through holes, and the diameter of the large through holes (17) is equal to that of the discharge pipeline (11); the middle through hole (18), the middle through hole (18) is a round through hole, and the diameter of the middle through hole (18) is equal to that of the 1/2 large through hole (17); small size through-hole (16), small size through-hole (16) are circular through-hole, small size through-hole (16) diameter equals 1/2 medium size through-hole diameter, fertilizer output volume is adjusted to three through-hole.
5. The fertilizing nozzle of a pneumatic fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: support (3) have two, front side and rear side at base (2) left end are fixed respectively in two support (3), the top of two support (3) respectively is fixed with a handle (4), handle (4) are supported in support (3), handle (4) are convenient for promote the shallow.
6. The fertilizing nozzle of a pneumatic fertilizing device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the handle (4) is provided with a switch of the fan (5), the switch is connected to a loop of the fan (5) and the power supply, and the fan (5) is conveniently controlled by the switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020012891.3U CN211509803U (en) | 2020-01-03 | 2020-01-03 | Fertilization nozzle of pneumatic fertilization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020012891.3U CN211509803U (en) | 2020-01-03 | 2020-01-03 | Fertilization nozzle of pneumatic fertilization device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211509803U true CN211509803U (en) | 2020-09-18 |
Family
ID=72468590
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020012891.3U Expired - Fee Related CN211509803U (en) | 2020-01-03 | 2020-01-03 | Fertilization nozzle of pneumatic fertilization device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211509803U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-01-03 CN CN202020012891.3U patent/CN211509803U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200918 Termination date: 20220103 |