CN104380895A - Miniature vehicle-mounted fertilizer distributor - Google Patents
Miniature vehicle-mounted fertilizer distributor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104380895A CN104380895A CN201410656877.6A CN201410656877A CN104380895A CN 104380895 A CN104380895 A CN 104380895A CN 201410656877 A CN201410656877 A CN 201410656877A CN 104380895 A CN104380895 A CN 104380895A
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- Prior art keywords
- shower nozzle
- broadcast application
- application shower
- conveying pipeline
- fertilizer
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 wherein Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010338 mechanical breakdown Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a miniature vehicle-mounted fertilizer distributor, and relates to a fertilization appliance. The miniature vehicle-mounted fertilizer distributor comprises a stock bin, a fertilizing nozzle, an air pump and a rack, wherein a material chamber and an annular air chamber are arranged in the fertilizing nozzle; a discharge hole is formed in the front part of the material chamber; a feed delivery pipe opening is formed in the rear end of the fertilizing nozzle; a work gas input opening is accessed into the annular air chamber; a spiral flow channel is arranged between the annular air chamber and a spout; the material chamber is communicated with a spiral airflow channel through the discharge hole; a base plate, a stock bin bracket and a mounting base of the fertilizing nozzle are arranged on the rack; the stock bin is arranged on the stock bin bracket; the fertilizing nozzle is arranged on the mounting base; the air pump is arranged on the base plate; a discharge hole of the stock bin is connected to the feed delivery pipe opening in the rear end of the fertilizing nozzle through an electric control valve and a feed delivery pipe; and an air outlet of the air pump is connected to the work gas input opening of the fertilizing nozzle through a gas pipeline. The spiral airflow is utilized as a carrier to fertilize; the miniature vehicle-mounted fertilizer distributor is suitable for fertilizing in a vegetable greenhouse or a small ridge block; the labor intensity is lowered; and the work efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, be related specifically to a kind of fertilizing equipment.
Background technology
Fertilizer be to provide crops must nutrition, the class material that improves soil property, increase soil fertility, when the nutrition needed for crop growth can not be provided in soil, just must apply fertilizer.
Existing fertilizer distributor utilizes centrifugal force to be spread out by chemical fertilizer by the broadcast application dish of power take-off driven rotary, there are single disc-type and double plate two kinds, there is complex structure and the uneven shortcoming of broadcast application, and this kind of fertilizer distributor can only broadcast sowing the fertilizer of solid particle, and not there is the spraying function of liquid fertilizer.
Current fertilizer distributor is main mainly with big machinery, is only suitable for using at large-area open area, although operating efficiency is high, is not suitable for using in green house of vegetables He on little ridge plot.People give Crops in Applying Fertilizer in green house of vegetables and on little ridge plot, still adopt traditional hand to spread or excrement spoon instrument carries out manual operation, there is the large and ineffective shortcoming of labour intensity.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the shortcoming that will overcome the existence of existing fertilizer distributor, there is provided a kind of structure simple vehicle-mounted small fertilizer spreading machine, be adapted at applying fertilizer to crops in green house of vegetables or on little ridge plot, and realize the fertilizer that same fertilizer distributor is not only applicable to spreading fertilizer over the fields solid particle, and there is the function spraying liquid fertilizer, broadcast application is even, alleviates the labour intensity of fertilising and improves the operating efficiency of fertilising.
The vehicle-mounted small fertilizer spreading machine of one of the present invention, it is characterized in that fertilizer distributor is by feed bin (1), broadcast application shower nozzle, air pump (11) and frame (10) composition, wherein, material room (IV) and ring-shaped air chamber (III) is had in broadcast application shower nozzle, there is discharge opening (6-7) front portion of material room (IV), there is conveying pipeline interface (6-14) rear end of broadcast application shower nozzle, conveying pipeline interface (6-14) is communicated to material room (IV), ring-shaped air chamber (III) has work gas input interface (6-1) to access, there is spout (I) front end of broadcast application shower nozzle, helical airflow passages (II) is had between ring-shaped air chamber (III) and spout (I), material room (IV) is communicated to helical airflow passages (II) by discharge opening (6-7), connecting plate (6-8) is had outside the wall body of broadcast application shower nozzle, connecting plate (6-8) there is installing hole (6-9), frame (10) there is the mount pad (9) of chassis (10-1), silo support (10-2) and broadcast application shower nozzle, feed bin (1) is arranged on silo support (10-2), broadcast application shower nozzle is arranged on mount pad (9), air pump (11) is arranged on chassis (10-1), the discharging opening of feed bin (1) is connected on the conveying pipeline interface (6-14) of broadcast application shower nozzle rear end by motor-operated control valve and conveying pipeline, and the exhaust outlet of air pump (11) is connected on the work gas input interface (6-1) of broadcast application shower nozzle by appendix, during work, the fertilizer in material room (IV) enters into helical airflow passages (II) by discharge opening (6-7), and spiral air flow takes up fertilizer as carrier gas and mix with air, ejection from spout (I).
In the present invention, broadcast application shower nozzle is made up of discharger (6-12) and air deflector (6-2), discharger (6-12) is hollow rotary structure, space in discharger (6-12) body forms material room (IV), there is discharge head (6-5) front end of discharger (6-12), discharge opening (6-7) is on the sidewall of discharge head (6-5), and conveying pipeline interface (6-14) is in the rear end of discharger (6-12); Air deflector (6-2) is rotary structure, ring-shaped air chamber (III) is in the revolving body of air deflector (6-2), the wall body of ring-shaped air chamber (III) front inner there is water conservancy diversion thread (6-3), the pitch space of water conservancy diversion thread (6-3) forms helical airflow passages (II), expansion body (6-4) is had in the front end of air deflector (6-2), the interior space of expansion body (6-4) forms spout (I), and connecting plate (6-8) is arranged on outside the wall body of air deflector (6-2); The rear end of air deflector (6-2) is connected on the middle part wall body of discharger (6-12), the discharge head (6-5) of discharger (6-12) front end extend in the inner diameter volume of water conservancy diversion thread (6-3), material room (IV) is communicated to helical airflow passages (II) by discharge opening (6-7), and ring-shaped air chamber (III) is communicated to spout (I) by helical airflow passages (II); Mount pad (9) in frame (10) is tubular structure, installing rack (7) is had between broadcast application shower nozzle and mount pad (9), installing rack (7) is inserted in mount pad (9), installing rack (7) has up and down space in mount pad (9), connecting plate (6-8) on broadcast application shower nozzle is arranged on the upper end of installing rack (7), and mount pad (9) has the bolt (8) of broadcast application shower nozzle; Broadcast application shower nozzle is at least two, comprises the first broadcast application shower nozzle (6a) and the second broadcast application shower nozzle (6b), and the first broadcast application shower nozzle (6a) and the second broadcast application shower nozzle (6b) are arranged on the both sides of frame; When broadcast application shower nozzle is two, motor-operated control valve is two, comprises the first motor-operated control valve (3) and the second motor-operated control valve (14); Conveying pipeline is two, comprises the first conveying pipeline (4) and the second conveying pipeline (13); Appendix is two, comprises the first appendix (5) and the second appendix (12); The discharging opening of feed bin (1) has tripper (2), tripper (2) there are the first sub-material interface (2-1) and the second sub-material interface (2-2), first sub-material interface (2-1) is connected on the conveying pipeline interface of the first broadcast application shower nozzle (6a) by the first motor-operated control valve (3) and the first conveying pipeline (4), and the second sub-material interface (2-2) is connected on the conveying pipeline interface of the second broadcast application shower nozzle (6b) by the second motor-operated control valve (14) and the second conveying pipeline (13); The exhaust outlet of air pump (11) there is three-way connection (11-1) carry out shunt, the first appendix (5) of wherein leading up to is communicated on the work gas input interface of the first broadcast application shower nozzle (6a), and the second appendix (12) of separately leading up to is connected on the work gas input interface of the second broadcast application shower nozzle (6b).
When the present invention uses, fertilizer distributor is placed on to be had on the dolly of running gear, described dolly comprises electro-tricycle, motor-tricycle, trishaw and wheelbarrow, or the wagon box that draw-gear pulls, dolly can easily and flexibly in green house of vegetables and little ridge plot runway on walk, vehicle-mounted small fertilizer spreading machine by the existing dolly of peasant household as walking facility, make dolly one car multiplex, availability is high, makes fertilizer distributor cost low simultaneously, alleviates machine of the purchasing burden of peasant household.Vehicle-mounted small fertilizer spreading machine uses storage battery power supply, and air pump motor selects direct current generator or alternating current generator, when selecting alternating current generator, using inverter that direct current is converted to alternating current and being supplied to alternating current generator; The console switch of motor-operated control valve and the console switch of air pump motor are arranged on the movable control panel of same, are wired on motor-operated control valve and air pump motor, and during work, control panel is arranged on the position of operating personnel's handled easily.
During above-mentioned invention work, fertilizer enters into the material room (IV) of fertilising shower nozzle, the open degree of motor-operated control valve is regulated to make the flow of fertilizer suitable, fertilizer is by expecting that room (IV) enters into helical airflow passages (II) by discharge opening (6-7), simultaneously, compressed air enters into ring-shaped air chamber (III) by appendix, then sprayed from spout (I) by helical airflow passages (II), when compressed air is by helical airflow passages (II), form spiral air flow at a high speed, spiral air flow at a high speed takes up the fertilizer entering into helical airflow passages (II), fertilizer is disperseed and is mixed in compressed air, then spray from spout (I) in a spiral manner, evenly spread fertilizer over the fields in soil or on crops.
In above-mentioned invention, utilize spiral air flow as carrier, fertilizer is fully mixed with air, then utilize compressed-air actuated power to apply fertilizer, make fertilizer apparatus not need mechanical motion mechanism, therefore, the situation of mechanical breakdown can not be had to occur; Utilize spiral air flow to apply fertilizer, make all even fertilising efficiency of fertilising high; Because fertilizer apparatus does not need mechanical motion mechanism, such that the structure of fertilizer distributor is simple, reliable operation and cost low.
In the specific implementation, the discharge opening (6-7) on discharge head (6-5) is divided into multiple aperture in above-mentioned invention, and to be applicable to spreading fertilizer over the fields different classes of fertilizer, wherein, the aperture of macropore is 5-10mm, is used for spreading fertilizer over the fields the fertilizer of granulated; The aperture of central diameter is 1-3mm, is used for spreading fertilizer over the fields solid-state chemical fertilizer; The aperture of aperture is 0.2-0.5mm, is used for spreading fertilizer over the fields liquid fertilizer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: provide that a kind of structure is simple, the uniform vehicle-mounted small fertilizer spreading machine of broadcast application, utilize spiral air flow to apply fertilizer as carrier, broadcast application is even, is not only applicable to the fertilizer spreading fertilizer over the fields solid particle, and has the function spraying liquid fertilizer.Simple and the reliable operation of structure of the present invention, is adapted at applying fertilizer to crops in green house of vegetables or on little ridge plot, alleviates the labour intensity of fertilising and improve the operating efficiency of fertilising.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the vehicle-mounted small fertilizer spreading machine structure chart of one of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the broadcast application nozzle structure enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the flow-guiding device structure enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1. feed bin, 2. tripper, 2-1. first sub-material interface, 2-2. second sub-material interface, 3. the first motor-operated control valve, 4. the first conveying pipeline, 5. the first appendix, 6a. first broadcast application shower nozzle, 6b. second broadcast application shower nozzle, 6-1. work gas input interface, 6-2. air deflector, 6-3. water conservancy diversion thread, 6-4. expansion body, 6-5. discharge head, 6-6. dismounting jack, 6-7. discharge opening, 6-8. connecting plate, 6-9. installing hole, 6-10. connection screw channel, 6-11. connecting thread, 6-12. discharger, 6-13. outer-hexagonal body, 6-14. conveying pipeline interface, 7. the installing rack of broadcast application shower nozzle, 8. the bolt of broadcast application shower nozzle, 9. the mount pad of broadcast application shower nozzle, 10. frame, the chassis of 10-1. frame, 10-2. silo support, 10-3. reinforcing diagonal brace, 11. air pumps, the three-way connection of 11-1. air pump, 12. second appendixs, 13. second conveying pipelines, 14. second motor-operated control valves, I. spout, II. helical airflow passages, III. ring-shaped air chamber, IV. material room.
Embodiment
embodiment 1accompanying drawing 1, 2, in embodiment shown in 3, a kind of vehicle-mounted small fertilizer spreading machine is by feed bin (1), broadcast application shower nozzle, air pump (11) and frame (10) composition, wherein, broadcast application shower nozzle is made up of discharger (6-12) and air deflector (6-2), discharger (6-12) is hollow rotary structure, space in discharger (6-12) body forms material room (IV), there is discharge head (6-5) front end of discharger (6-12), the sidewall of discharge head (6-5) has discharge opening (6-7), conveying pipeline interface (6-14) is had in the rear end of discharger (6-12), conveying pipeline interface (6-14) is communicated to material room (IV), air deflector (6-2) is rotary structure, ring-shaped air chamber (III) is had in the revolving body of air deflector (6-2), ring-shaped air chamber (III) has work gas input interface (6-1) to access, the wall body of ring-shaped air chamber (III) front inner there is water conservancy diversion thread (6-3), the pitch space of water conservancy diversion thread (6-3) forms helical airflow passages (II), expansion body (6-4) is had in the front end of air deflector (6-2), the interior space of expansion body (6-4) forms spout (I), the rear end of air deflector (6-2) is connected on the middle part wall body of discharger (6-12), the discharge head (6-5) of discharger (6-12) front end extend in the inner diameter volume of water conservancy diversion thread (6-3), material room (IV) is communicated to helical airflow passages (II) by discharge opening (6-7), ring-shaped air chamber (III) is communicated to spout (I) by helical airflow passages (II), outside the wall body of air deflector (6-2), there is connecting plate (6-8), connecting plate (6-8) has installing hole (6-9), frame (10) there is the mount pad (9) of chassis (10-1), silo support (10-2) and broadcast application shower nozzle, feed bin (1) is arranged on silo support (10-2), broadcast application shower nozzle is arranged on mount pad (9), air pump (11) is arranged on chassis (10-1), the discharging opening of feed bin (1) is connected on the conveying pipeline interface (6-14) of broadcast application shower nozzle rear end by motor-operated control valve and conveying pipeline, and the exhaust outlet of air pump (11) is connected on the work gas input interface (6-1) of broadcast application shower nozzle by appendix, during work, the fertilizer in material room (IV) enters into helical airflow passages (II) by discharge opening (6-7), and spiral air flow takes up fertilizer as carrier gas and mix with air, ejection from spout (I).In the present embodiment, the wall body at discharger (6-12) middle part there is connecting thread (6-11), has outer-hexagonal body (6-13) at the rear portion of connecting thread (6-11); The rear end wall body of air deflector (6-2) there is connection screw channel (6-10), the connecting thread (6-11) of discharger (6-12) screws in the connection screw channel (6-10) of air deflector (6-2), at the dismounting jack (6-6) in the Shang Youer hole, termination of discharge head (6-5), to be convenient for changing, discharge opening (6-7) on discharge head (6-5) is divided into multiple aperture, to be applicable to spreading fertilizer over the fields different classes of fertilizer, wherein, the aperture of macropore is 5-10mm, is used for spreading fertilizer over the fields the fertilizer of granulated; The aperture of central diameter is 1-3mm, is used for spreading fertilizer over the fields solid-state chemical fertilizer; The aperture of aperture is 0.2-0.5mm, is used for spreading fertilizer over the fields liquid fertilizer; Mount pad (9) in frame (10) is tubular structure, installing rack (7) is had between broadcast application shower nozzle and mount pad (9), installing rack (7) is inserted in mount pad (9), installing rack (7) has up and down space in mount pad (9), connecting plate (6-8) on broadcast application shower nozzle is arranged on the upper end of installing rack (7), the spraying angle adjustable of broadcast application shower nozzle, mount pad (9) has the bolt (8) of broadcast application shower nozzle, so that the setting height(from bottom) of adjustment broadcast application shower nozzle.
In the above embodiments, broadcast application shower nozzle is two, comprises the first broadcast application shower nozzle (6a) and the second broadcast application shower nozzle (6b), and the first broadcast application shower nozzle (6a) and the second broadcast application shower nozzle (6b) are arranged on the both sides of frame; Motor-operated control valve is two, comprises the first motor-operated control valve (3) and the second motor-operated control valve (14); Conveying pipeline is two, comprises the first conveying pipeline (4) and the second conveying pipeline (13); Appendix is two, comprises the first appendix (5) and the second appendix (12); The discharging opening of feed bin (1) has tripper (2), tripper (2) there are the first sub-material interface (2-1) and the second sub-material interface (2-2), first sub-material interface (2-1) is connected on the conveying pipeline interface of the first broadcast application shower nozzle (6a) by the first motor-operated control valve (3) and the first conveying pipeline (4), and the second sub-material interface (2-2) is connected on the conveying pipeline interface of the second broadcast application shower nozzle (6b) by the second motor-operated control valve (14) and the second conveying pipeline (13); The exhaust outlet of air pump (11) there is three-way connection (11-1) carry out shunt, the first appendix (5) of wherein leading up to is communicated on the work gas input interface of the first broadcast application shower nozzle (6a), and the second appendix (12) of separately leading up to is connected on the work gas input interface of the second broadcast application shower nozzle (6b).
When the above embodiments use, fertilizer distributor is placed on to be had on the dolly of running gear, described dolly comprises electro-tricycle, motor-tricycle, trishaw and wheelbarrow, or the wagon box that draw-gear pulls, dolly can easily and flexibly in green house of vegetables and little ridge plot runway on walk, vehicle-mounted small fertilizer spreading machine by the existing dolly of peasant household as walking facility, make dolly one car multiplex, availability is high, makes fertilizer distributor cost low simultaneously, alleviates machine of the purchasing burden of peasant household.Vehicle-mounted small fertilizer spreading machine uses storage battery power supply, and air pump motor selects direct current generator or alternating current generator, when selecting alternating current generator, using inverter that direct current is converted to alternating current and being supplied to alternating current generator; The console switch of motor-operated control valve and the console switch of air pump motor are arranged on the movable control panel of same, are wired on motor-operated control valve and air pump motor.During work, control panel is arranged on the position of operating personnel's handled easily, operation fertilizer enters into the material room (IV) of fertilising shower nozzle, the open degree of motor-operated control valve is regulated to make the flow of fertilizer suitable, fertilizer is by expecting that room (IV) enters into helical airflow passages (II) by discharge opening (6-7), simultaneously, compressed air enters into ring-shaped air chamber (III) by appendix, then sprayed from spout (I) by helical airflow passages (II), when compressed air is by helical airflow passages (II), form spiral air flow at a high speed, spiral air flow at a high speed takes up the fertilizer entering into helical airflow passages (II), fertilizer is disperseed and is mixed in compressed air, then spray from spout (I) in a spiral manner, evenly spread fertilizer over the fields in soil or on crops.The present embodiment utilizes spiral air flow as carrier, and fertilizer is fully mixed with air, then utilizes compressed-air actuated power to apply fertilizer, makes fertilizer apparatus not need mechanical motion mechanism, therefore, the situation of mechanical breakdown can not be had to occur; Utilize spiral air flow to apply fertilizer, make all even fertilising efficiency of fertilising high; Because fertilizer apparatus does not need mechanical motion mechanism, such that the structure of fertilizer distributor is simple, reliable operation and cost low.
Claims (4)
1. a vehicle-mounted small fertilizer spreading machine, it is characterized in that fertilizer distributor is by feed bin (1), broadcast application shower nozzle, air pump (11) and frame (10) composition, wherein, material room (IV) and ring-shaped air chamber (III) is had in broadcast application shower nozzle, there is discharge opening (6-7) front portion of material room (IV), there is conveying pipeline interface (6-14) rear end of broadcast application shower nozzle, conveying pipeline interface (6-14) is communicated to material room (IV), ring-shaped air chamber (III) has work gas input interface (6-1) to access, there is spout (I) front end of broadcast application shower nozzle, helical airflow passages (II) is had between ring-shaped air chamber (III) and spout (I), material room (IV) is communicated to helical airflow passages (II) by discharge opening (6-7), connecting plate (6-8) is had outside the wall body of broadcast application shower nozzle, connecting plate (6-8) there is installing hole (6-9), frame (10) there is the mount pad (9) of chassis (10-1), silo support (10-2) and broadcast application shower nozzle, feed bin (1) is arranged on silo support (10-2), broadcast application shower nozzle is arranged on mount pad (9), air pump (11) is arranged on chassis (10-1), the discharging opening of feed bin (1) is connected on the conveying pipeline interface (6-14) of broadcast application shower nozzle rear end by motor-operated control valve and conveying pipeline, and the exhaust outlet of air pump (11) is connected on the work gas input interface (6-1) of broadcast application shower nozzle by appendix, during work, the fertilizer in material room (IV) enters into helical airflow passages (II) by discharge opening (6-7), and spiral air flow takes up fertilizer as carrier gas and mix with air, ejection from spout (I).
2. the vehicle-mounted small fertilizer spreading machine of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that broadcast application shower nozzle is made up of discharger (6-12) and air deflector (6-2), discharger (6-12) is hollow rotary structure, space in discharger (6-12) body forms material room (IV), there is discharge head (6-5) front end of discharger (6-12), discharge opening (6-7) is on the sidewall of discharge head (6-5), and conveying pipeline interface (6-14) is in the rear end of discharger (6-12); Air deflector (6-2) is rotary structure, ring-shaped air chamber (III) is in the revolving body of air deflector (6-2), the wall body of ring-shaped air chamber (III) front inner there is water conservancy diversion thread (6-3), the pitch space of water conservancy diversion thread (6-3) forms helical airflow passages (II), expansion body (6-4) is had in the front end of air deflector (6-2), the interior space of expansion body (6-4) forms spout (I), and connecting plate (6-8) is arranged on outside the wall body of air deflector (6-2); The rear end of air deflector (6-2) is connected on the middle part wall body of discharger (6-12), the discharge head (6-5) of discharger (6-12) front end extend in the inner diameter volume of water conservancy diversion thread (6-3), material room (IV) is communicated to helical airflow passages (II) by discharge opening (6-7), and ring-shaped air chamber (III) is communicated to spout (I) by helical airflow passages (II).
3. the vehicle-mounted small fertilizer spreading machine of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the mount pad (9) in frame (10) is tubular structure, installing rack (7) is had between broadcast application shower nozzle and mount pad (9), installing rack (7) is inserted in mount pad (9), installing rack (7) has up and down space in mount pad (9), connecting plate (6-8) on broadcast application shower nozzle is arranged on the upper end of installing rack (7), and mount pad (9) has the bolt (8) of broadcast application shower nozzle.
4. the vehicle-mounted small fertilizer spreading machine of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that broadcast application shower nozzle is at least two, comprise the first broadcast application shower nozzle (6a) and the second broadcast application shower nozzle (6b), the first broadcast application shower nozzle (6a) and the second broadcast application shower nozzle (6b) are arranged on the both sides of frame; When broadcast application shower nozzle is two, motor-operated control valve is two, comprises the first motor-operated control valve (3) and the second motor-operated control valve (14); Conveying pipeline is two, comprises the first conveying pipeline (4) and the second conveying pipeline (13); Appendix is two, comprises the first appendix (5) and the second appendix (12); The discharging opening of feed bin (1) has tripper (2), tripper (2) there are the first sub-material interface (2-1) and the second sub-material interface (2-2), first sub-material interface (2-1) is connected on the conveying pipeline interface of the first broadcast application shower nozzle (6a) by the first motor-operated control valve (3) and the first conveying pipeline (4), and the second sub-material interface (2-2) is connected on the conveying pipeline interface of the second broadcast application shower nozzle (6b) by the second motor-operated control valve (14) and the second conveying pipeline (13); The exhaust outlet of air pump (11) there is three-way connection (11-1) carry out shunt, the first appendix (5) of wherein leading up to is communicated on the work gas input interface of the first broadcast application shower nozzle (6a), and the second appendix (12) of separately leading up to is connected on the work gas input interface of the second broadcast application shower nozzle (6b).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410656877.6A CN104380895B (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | A kind of vehicle-mounted small fertilizer spreading machine |
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| CN201410656877.6A CN104380895B (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | A kind of vehicle-mounted small fertilizer spreading machine |
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| CN104380895A true CN104380895A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
| CN104380895B CN104380895B (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105494041A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-04-20 | 长沙市顺世农林科技有限公司 | Energy-saving type mobile water and fertilizer integrated sprinkling irrigation system |
| CN106358524A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-02-01 | 马特马克股份公司 | Distributor device of fertilizers |
| CN106973591A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-25 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of seed manure dual-purpose type collection arranges Pneumatic type tripper |
| CN109757190A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-05-17 | 安徽徽宝农林科技有限公司 | A kind of thunder bamboo grove ground improving straw mulching device |
| CN110402645A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-11-05 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of gas helps formula layered deep placement fertilizer machine and application method |
| CN112042298A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-12-08 | 张金南 | Furrow plough with fertilizing function and working method thereof |
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| JPH07132010A (en) * | 1993-11-10 | 1995-05-23 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Fertilizing machine |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106358524A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-02-01 | 马特马克股份公司 | Distributor device of fertilizers |
| CN105494041A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-04-20 | 长沙市顺世农林科技有限公司 | Energy-saving type mobile water and fertilizer integrated sprinkling irrigation system |
| CN105494041B (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2018-06-08 | 长沙市顺世农林科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving type mobile formula water-fertilizer integral spray irrigation system |
| CN106973591A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-25 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of seed manure dual-purpose type collection arranges Pneumatic type tripper |
| CN106973591B (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2023-03-28 | 安徽农业大学 | Seed and fertilizer dual-purpose type collection and exhaust pneumatic distributor |
| CN109757190A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-05-17 | 安徽徽宝农林科技有限公司 | A kind of thunder bamboo grove ground improving straw mulching device |
| CN110402645A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-11-05 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of gas helps formula layered deep placement fertilizer machine and application method |
| CN112042298A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-12-08 | 张金南 | Furrow plough with fertilizing function and working method thereof |
| CN112042298B (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2022-10-28 | 郑州市龙丰农业机械装备制造有限公司 | Furrow plough with fertilizing function and working method thereof |
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| CN104380895B (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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