CN211504304U - Pressure guide type anti-freezing reflective liquid level meter - Google Patents
Pressure guide type anti-freezing reflective liquid level meter Download PDFInfo
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- CN211504304U CN211504304U CN201922174701.8U CN201922174701U CN211504304U CN 211504304 U CN211504304 U CN 211504304U CN 201922174701 U CN201922174701 U CN 201922174701U CN 211504304 U CN211504304 U CN 211504304U
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 243
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000001034 Frostbite Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a pressure guide type anti-freezing reflective liquid level meter. The liquid level indicator is mainly used for liquid storage tank liquid level indication under cold conditions, can also be used for liquid level indication of a liquid storage tank which can not be directly contacted with the outside or a high-viscosity liquid, and belongs to the field of liquid level meters. The utility model discloses the level gauge adopts the liquid that contains components of preventing frostbite, colored color development component and diffuse reflection component as the instruction liquid, instructs liquid and the liquid that awaits measuring to keep apart each other, adopts the mode of pressure conduction to wait to detect liquid bottom pressure conduction to instruct the liquid, indicates the liquid level height of waiting to detect with the liquid column height of instructing the liquid, only instructs liquid contact low temperature environment, plays frost-proof effect; the color developing component and the diffuse reflection component of the indicating liquid and the reflective material on the scale are bright and dazzling under the action of natural light or artificial light source, and are easy to observe; the liquid level column adopts a non-cylindrical structure, and compared with a cylindrical structure, the liquid level column has a larger indication width with the same cross-sectional area. The utility model discloses frostproofing reflection of light level gauge need not do heat preservation and companion's heat under cold condition, and the energy saving is easily observed, elegant appearance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pressure guide type anti-freezing reflective liquid level meter. The liquid level indicator is mainly used for indicating the liquid level of the liquid storage tank, in particular to indicating the liquid level of the liquid storage tank in a cold environment; the liquid level indicator can also be used for indicating the liquid level of a liquid storage device which can not be directly contacted with the outside or a high-viscosity liquid, and belongs to the field of liquid level meters.
Background
Magnetic flap level gauges use the principle of a communicating vessel, the level of which is indicated to be consistent with the level of the liquid inside the tank, and are therefore commonly used as on-site level indicators. However, the magnetic turning plate liquid level meter needs to introduce liquid to be measured into a vertical pipe of the liquid level meter through a communicating pipe, the diameter of the vertical pipe is relatively small, and under the condition that the external temperature of the vertical pipe is low, liquid inside the vertical pipe can be frozen to influence liquid level detection and even damage the vertical pipe of the liquid level meter. The magnetic flap liquid level meter used in cold environment needs heat tracing and heat preservation. One side of the magnetic turning plate liquid level meter is a liquid level display surface, so that the integral wrapping and heat preservation are inconvenient, and the heat tracing band can always consume electric energy during operation, thereby causing energy loss. The heat tracing and heat preservation operations are unreliable, so that the hidden danger of icing always exists when the magnetic turning plate is used in a cold environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of filling the blank of the prior art and provides a pressure guide type anti-freezing reflective liquid level meter. The liquid level meter adopts liquid containing an antifreezing component, a color developing component and a diffuse reflection component as indicating liquid, the liquid to be measured and the indicating liquid are mutually isolated, the bottom pressure of the liquid to be measured is conducted to the indicating liquid in a specific mode, the liquid level height of the liquid to be measured is indirectly indicated by the height of the indicating liquid in a liquid column of the liquid level column, the liquid to be measured does not need to be led out of a liquid storage tank, and the freezing risk does not exist; the scale is provided with the reflective materials such as scales, numbers, characters, symbols and the like, and the color development components and the diffuse reflection components in the indicating liquid are bright and dazzling under the irradiation of natural light or artificial light sources, so that the liquid level can be observed conveniently during the inspection in the day and at night; the liquid level column adopts a non-cylindrical liquid level column, and has the characteristics of less indicating liquid consumption and large observable width compared with a circular liquid level column.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following two technical solutions.
The first scheme is as follows: a pressure-guiding type antifreezing liquid level meter is composed of liquid storage bubbles, indicating liquid, a pressure-guiding pipe, a liquid level column, a scale, a balance pipe and a liquid seal. The liquid to be detected and the indicating liquid are separated by a flexible liquid storage bubble. The indicating liquid is stored in the liquid storage bubble, the liquid storage bubble is located inside the liquid storage equipment to be detected, and the bottom pressure of the liquid to be detected is transmitted to the indicating liquid through the liquid storage bubble. The inner space of the liquid level column is communicated with the inner space of the liquid storage bubble through a pressure guide pipe. The balance pipe is positioned at the top of the liquid level column, so that the inner space of the liquid level column is communicated with the atmosphere, and the effect of balancing pressure is achieved. The liquid seal floats above the indicating liquid to prevent the indicating liquid from evaporating too fast. The scale is fixed beside the liquid level column and used for measuring the height of the indicating liquid in the liquid level column.
Scheme II: a pressure guide type antifreezing liquid level meter is composed of a pressure barrel, a liquid storage barrel, indicating liquid, a pressure guide pipe, a liquid level column, a scale, a balance pipe and a liquid seal. The liquid to be detected and the indicating liquid are separated by air above the pressure barrel and the liquid storage barrel. The pressure barrel is positioned inside the to-be-detected liquid storage device. The upper space of the pressure barrel is communicated with the upper space of the liquid storage barrel through a pressure guide pipe. And the pressure at the bottom of the liquid to be detected is transmitted to the indicating liquid through the air above the pressure barrel and the liquid storage barrel. The inner space of the liquid level column is communicated with the bottom of the liquid storage barrel. The balance pipe is positioned at the top of the liquid level column, so that the inner space of the liquid level column is communicated with the atmosphere, and the effect of balancing pressure is achieved. The liquid seal floats above the indicating liquid to prevent the indicating liquid from evaporating too fast. The scale is fixed beside the liquid level column and used for measuring the height of the indicating liquid in the liquid level column.
The liquid level meter has the advantages that the liquid to be measured is separated from the indicating liquid, the liquid to be measured can be prevented from contacting the external environment, and the indicating liquid has an anti-freezing component and plays a role in preventing freezing; the color display component and the diffuse reflection component of the indicating liquid and the reflective layer of the scale are bright and dazzling under the irradiation of natural light or artificial light sources, and the liquid level can be well observed no matter in the day or at night.
Drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description. Wherein, the attached figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressure guide type anti-freezing reflective liquid level meter in the embodiment 1; fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the pressure guide type anti-freezing reflective liquid level meter. It should be understood that the drawings and figures are only for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Therefore, it has no technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the ratio, adjustment of the size, or improvement or reduction of the degree of automation should fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
In fig. 1, a liquid storage tank (1); a liquid storage bubble (2); a pressure guiding pipe (3); a liquid level column (4); a scale (5); a balance tube (6); a liquid to be tested (7); an indicator liquid (8); and (9) liquid seal.
In fig. 2, a reservoir (1); a pressure barrel (2); a pressure guiding pipe (3); a liquid level column (4); a scale (5); a balance tube (6); a liquid to be tested (7); an indicator liquid (8); a liquid seal (9); a liquid storage barrel (10).
Detailed Description
In FIG. 1, the indicator liquid (8) is configured by components such as antifreeze, fluorescence, color development, and the like. The liquid (7) to be detected is arranged in the liquid storage tank (1). The liquid storage bubble (2) is made of flexible materials, and the indicating liquid (8) is arranged in the liquid storage bubble (2). The inner space of the liquid storage bubble (2) is communicated with the inner space of the liquid level column (4) through the pressure guide pipe (3), and the indicating liquid (8) can freely flow in the inner space of the liquid storage bubble (2) and the inner space of the liquid level column (4) through the pressure guide pipe (3). Along with the increase of the liquid level of the liquid (7) to be measured, the pressure of the liquid (7) to be measured on the outer surface of the liquid storage bubble (2) is increased, the liquid storage bubble (2) is made of flexible materials, the pressure of the liquid (7) to be measured is completely transmitted to the indicating liquid (8) through the liquid storage bubble (2), the indicating liquid (8) flows into the liquid level column (4) through the pressure guide pipe (3) under the action of the pressure, and the liquid column with a certain height is formed in the liquid level column (4). Until the pressure generated by the indicating liquid (8) in the liquid level column (4) is consistent with the pressure of the liquid to be detected (7) on the outer surface of the liquid storage bubble (2), the height of the indicating liquid (8) in the liquid level column (4) is not changed any more. At the moment, the pressure generated by the liquid column of the indicating liquid (8), the pressure of the indicating liquid (8) on the inner surface of the liquid storage bubble (2) and the pressure of the liquid to be measured (7) on the outer surface of the liquid storage bubble (2) are equal. Under the premise that the gravity acceleration is constant, the pressure of the liquid is only related to the density and the height of the liquid (P = rho gh), and the height of the indicating liquid (8) in the liquid level column (4) is strictly proportional to the height of the liquid (7) to be detected. The scales of the scale (5) are made according to the proportional relation, so that the liquid level height of the liquid (7) to be measured can be directly read from the scale (5). The water seal (9) floats on the surface of the indicating liquid (8) and plays a role in reducing the evaporation of the indicating liquid (8); the interior of the liquid level column (4) is communicated with the atmosphere through the balance pipe (6), so that the atmospheric pressure on the surface of the indicating liquid (8) is consistent with the atmospheric pressure on the surface of the liquid (7) to be detected.
In fig. 2, the indicator liquid (8) is configured by components such as antifreeze, fluorescence, color development, and the like. The liquid (7) to be detected is arranged in the liquid storage tank (1). The pressure barrel (2) is a rigid hollow structure with an opening at the bottom, a cylindrical lower part and a conical upper part. The indicating liquid (8) is arranged in the liquid storage barrel (10). The upper space of the liquid storage barrel (10) is communicated with the upper space of the pressure barrel (2) through a pressure guide pipe (3). The liquid storage barrel (10) is communicated with the inner space of the liquid level column (4) through a bottom communicating pipe, and the indicating liquid (8) can freely flow in the liquid storage barrel (10) and the liquid level column (4). Along with the liquid level of waiting to detect liquid (7) increases, wait to detect liquid (7) and get into pressure vessel (2) through pressure vessel (2) bottom trompil, the inside air of pressure vessel (2) passes through connecting pipe (3) and gets into stock solution bucket (10) upper portion, and stock solution bucket (10) upper portion air volume is compressed, and pressure increase to promote and indicate liquid (8) to get into liquid level post (4), and form the liquid column of a take the altitude in liquid level post (4). Until the pressure generated by the liquid column of the indicating liquid (8) in the liquid level column (4) is equal to the air pressure at the upper part of the liquid storage barrel (10), the height of the indicating liquid (8) is not changed any more. At the moment, the bottom pressure of the liquid (7) to be measured is conducted to the indicating liquid (8) through the pressure barrel (2) and the air on the upper part of the liquid storage barrel (10), and the pressure intensity generated by the indicating liquid (8) in the liquid column (4), the pressure intensity of the air on the top of the liquid storage barrel (10), the air pressure intensity on the top of the pressure barrel (2) and the pressure intensity generated by the liquid (7) to be measured on the lower part of the pressure barrel (2) are equal. Under the premise that the gravity acceleration is constant, the pressure of the liquid is only related to the density and the height of the liquid (P = rho gh), and the height of the indicating liquid (8) in the liquid level column (4) is strictly proportional to the height of the liquid (7) to be detected. The scales of the scale (5) are made according to the proportional relation, so that the liquid level height of the liquid (7) to be measured can be directly read from the scale (5). The water seal (9) floats on the surface of the indicating liquid (8) and plays a role in reducing the evaporation of the indicating liquid (8); the interior of the liquid level column (4) is communicated with the atmosphere through the balance pipe (6), so that the atmospheric pressure on the surface of the indicating liquid (8) is consistent with the atmospheric pressure on the surface of the liquid (7) to be detected.
Claims (4)
1. The pressure guide type anti-freezing reflective liquid level meter is characterized in that an indicating liquid (8) and a liquid (7) to be measured are isolated from each other, the liquid (7) to be measured is kept in a liquid storage tank (1), the pressure at the bottom of the liquid (7) to be measured is conducted to the indicating liquid (8) in a pressure conduction mode, the indicating liquid (8) forms a liquid column with a certain height in a liquid level column (4) due to the pressure, and the liquid level height of the liquid (7) to be measured is indicated by the liquid column height of the indicating liquid (8) in the liquid level column (4).
2. The pressure-guiding type anti-freezing reflective liquid level meter according to claim 1, wherein the indicating liquid (8) is an anti-freezing chromogenic liquid.
3. The pressure-guiding type anti-freezing reflective liquid level meter according to claim 1, wherein the liquid level column (4) is a non-circular hollow transparent column.
4. The pressure-guiding type anti-freezing and light-reflecting liquid level meter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the scale, number, letter and symbol surface on the scale (5) is sprayed with light-reflecting material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922174701.8U CN211504304U (en) | 2019-12-07 | 2019-12-07 | Pressure guide type anti-freezing reflective liquid level meter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922174701.8U CN211504304U (en) | 2019-12-07 | 2019-12-07 | Pressure guide type anti-freezing reflective liquid level meter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN211504304U true CN211504304U (en) | 2020-09-15 |
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CN201922174701.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211504304U (en) | 2019-12-07 | 2019-12-07 | Pressure guide type anti-freezing reflective liquid level meter |
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CN (1) | CN211504304U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-12-07 CN CN201922174701.8U patent/CN211504304U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200915 |