CN211502724U - Horizontal water pipe fuel gas environment and thermal energy equipment - Google Patents
Horizontal water pipe fuel gas environment and thermal energy equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN211502724U CN211502724U CN201922376593.2U CN201922376593U CN211502724U CN 211502724 U CN211502724 U CN 211502724U CN 201922376593 U CN201922376593 U CN 201922376593U CN 211502724 U CN211502724 U CN 211502724U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及环境与热能设备技术领域,特指卧式水管燃油气环境与热能设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of environment and thermal energy equipment, in particular to a horizontal water pipe fuel gas environment and thermal energy equipment.
背景技术:Background technique:
蒸汽发生器设备是利用燃料或者其他能源的热能把水加热成为热水或者蒸汽的机械设备。随着技术的发展,蒸汽发生器设备广泛应用于人们的生产、生活领域,其范围适用于餐饮酒楼、酒店、学校、保健医疗单位、食品加工、农业育种、工业制造加温、煮水、卫生消毒、酿造闷蒸等行业。A steam generator device is a mechanical device that uses the thermal energy of fuel or other energy sources to heat water into hot water or steam. With the development of technology, steam generator equipment is widely used in people's production and life fields. Its scope is suitable for restaurants, hotels, schools, health care units, food processing, agricultural breeding, industrial manufacturing heating, boiling water, hygiene Disinfection, brewing, steaming and other industries.
目前的蒸汽发生器设备设计简单,燃烧炉体直接采用圆形或矩形通体结构,热气流经过燃烧炉体内部就直接排出,滞留时间端,没有有效利用交换,造成排出的烟温度高,热效率低,不仅浪费资源且污染环境,如果增加热气流路径则需要增加设备体积和占地面积,大大增加了成本。The current steam generator equipment is simple in design, the combustion furnace body directly adopts a circular or rectangular whole body structure, and the hot air is directly discharged through the interior of the combustion furnace body. , which not only wastes resources but also pollutes the environment. If the hot air flow path is increased, the volume and floor space of the equipment need to be increased, which greatly increases the cost.
实用新型内容:Utility model content:
本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术的不足,而提供的卧式水管燃油气环境与热能设备,其结构设计科学,设备的燃烧炉体采用卧式隔断回转气流的结构,增加热气流在炉体内部的滞留时间,使热能在炉体内部充分发挥作用,有效增加热效率,且在燃烧炉体排烟管上增加节能器进行二次处理,不仅可把炉体所排放的高温气流再次利用,且又一次的降低排放污染,使其更具有节能环保的功效,且不用增加体积和占地面积。The purpose of this utility model is to aim at the deficiencies of the prior art, and the provided horizontal water pipe fuel gas environment and thermal energy equipment has a scientific structure design. The residence time inside the furnace body makes the heat energy fully play a role in the furnace body, effectively increasing the thermal efficiency, and adding an economizer on the exhaust pipe of the combustion furnace body for secondary treatment, not only can the high temperature airflow discharged from the furnace body be reused, And once again, it reduces emission pollution, making it more energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and does not need to increase the volume and floor space.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案,卧式水管燃油气环境与热能设备,包括机座,机座上设有机箱,机箱的一侧设有电箱,机箱正面的上部设有操作控制器和压力控制器,机箱正面的下部设有观火孔和燃烧机接口,机箱的正面、左面、右面均设有三色LED警示灯。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme, the horizontal water pipe fuel gas environment and thermal energy equipment, including the machine base, the machine base is provided with a chassis, one side of the chassis is provided with an electric box, and the upper part of the front of the chassis is provided with an operation box. Controller and pressure controller, the lower part of the front of the chassis is provided with a fire viewing hole and a burner interface, and the front, left and right sides of the chassis are provided with three-color LED warning lights.
所述机箱内部的机座上设有硅酸铝隔热板,硅酸铝隔热板上设有下水槽,下水槽上设有水槽进水管,下水槽的外围设有隔热混凝土,所述下水槽的上部设有燃烧炉体,燃烧炉体包括有下管板和上管板,下管板和上管板之间设有若干个纵向阵列设置的外模式壁水管和内模式壁水管,所述上管板上部设有蒸汽储存管,蒸汽储存管为半圆管腔且首尾相连的矩形结构,下水槽与蒸汽储存管通过外模式壁水管和内模式壁水管上下贯通。The base inside the chassis is provided with an aluminum silicate thermal insulation board, the aluminum silicate thermal insulation board is provided with a lower water tank, the lower water tank is provided with a water tank inlet pipe, and the periphery of the lower water tank is provided with heat-insulating concrete. The upper part of the lower water tank is provided with a combustion furnace body, and the combustion furnace body includes a lower tube sheet and an upper tube sheet. The upper part of the upper tube plate is provided with a steam storage pipe, the steam storage pipe is a rectangular structure with a semicircular cavity and connected end to end, and the lower water tank and the steam storage pipe are connected up and down through the outer mode wall water pipe and the inner mode wall water pipe.
所述矩形结构的蒸汽储存管顶部的左右两边均设有安全阀管座,矩形结构的蒸汽储存管顶部的后边设有主汽阀管座,矩形结构的蒸汽储存管顶部的前边设有压力表管座和液位计汽联管座,压力表管座与压力控制器连接。The left and right sides of the top of the steam storage pipe of the rectangular structure are provided with safety valve pipe seats, the rear side of the top of the rectangular structure of the steam storage pipe is provided with a main steam valve pipe seat, and the front side of the top of the rectangular structure of the steam storage pipe is provided with a pressure gauge The tube seat and the liquid level gauge steam connection tube seat, and the pressure gauge tube seat is connected with the pressure controller.
所述机箱内部还设有节能器,节能器上设有冷水进水管、热水出水管、冷凝水排放口,节能器的一侧与排烟口连接,节能器的上部设有排烟囱。An economizer is also arranged inside the case, and the economizer is provided with a cold water inlet pipe, a hot water outlet pipe, and a condensate water discharge port.
所述机箱内部还设有供水泵,供水泵的进水口与热水出水管连接,供水泵的出水口与水槽进水管连接。The casing is also provided with a water supply pump, the water inlet of the water supply pump is connected with the hot water outlet pipe, and the water outlet of the water supply pump is connected with the water inlet pipe of the water tank.
所述下水槽上还设有排污管和排水管,排污管与液位计汽联管座之间设有液位计汽联管,液位计汽联管上设有最低水位标识、标准水位标识、最高水位标识。A sewage pipe and a drain pipe are also arranged on the sink, a liquid level gauge steam connection pipe is arranged between the sewage discharge pipe and the liquid level gauge steam connection pipe seat, and the liquid level gauge steam connection pipe is provided with a minimum water level mark and a standard water level. Identification, maximum water level identification.
所述燃烧炉体内部设有档火水泥隔层,燃烧炉体通过档火水泥隔层分割为下燃烧室和上燃烧室,所述观火孔和燃烧机接口与下燃烧室相连接,下燃烧室上与燃烧机接口相反的一面设有排烟口,燃烧炉体上有排烟口的一面设有弹簧防爆门。The inside of the combustion furnace body is provided with a fire-stopping cement interlayer, the combustion furnace body is divided into a lower combustion chamber and an upper combustion chamber by the fire-stopping cement interlayer, the fire viewing hole and the interface of the burner are connected with the lower combustion chamber, and the lower combustion chamber is connected to the lower combustion chamber. The side of the combustion chamber opposite to the interface of the burner is provided with a smoke exhaust port, and the side of the combustion furnace body with the smoke exhaust port is provided with a spring explosion-proof door.
所述若干个外模式壁水管之间通过钢板连接,若干个内模式壁水管之间通过钢板连接,下燃烧室设有第一排烟通道和第二排烟通道,第一排烟通道和第二排烟通道均通过若干个相连的外模式壁水管和若干个相连的内模式壁水管分割为回形通道。The several outer mode wall water pipes are connected by steel plates, and the several inner mode wall water pipes are connected by steel plates. The lower combustion chamber is provided with a first smoke exhaust channel and a second smoke exhaust channel. The second smoke exhaust passages are divided into loop-shaped passages by a plurality of connected outer model wall water pipes and a plurality of connected inner model wall water pipes.
本实用新型有益效果为:卧式水管燃油气环境与热能设备,包括机座,机座上设有机箱,机箱的一侧设有电箱,机箱正面的上部设有操作控制器和压力控制器,机箱正面的下部设有观火孔和燃烧机接口,机箱内部的机座上设有硅酸铝隔热板,硅酸铝隔热板上设有下水槽,下水槽上设有水槽进水管,下水槽的外围设有隔热混凝土,所述下水槽的上部设有燃烧炉体,燃烧炉体包括有下管板和上管板,下管板和上管板之间设有若干个纵向阵列设置的外模式壁水管和内模式壁水管,通过把燃烧炉体采用卧式隔断回转气流的结构,增加热气流在炉体内部的滞留时间,使热能在炉体内部充分发挥作用,有效增加热效率,且在燃烧炉体排烟管上增加节能器进行二次处理,不仅可把炉体所排放的高温气流再次利用,且又一次的降低排放污染,使其更具有节能环保的功效。The beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: horizontal water pipe fuel gas environment and thermal energy equipment, including a machine base, a chassis is arranged on the machine base, an electric box is arranged on one side of the chassis, and an operation controller and a pressure controller are arranged on the upper part of the front of the chassis , The lower part of the front of the chassis is provided with a fire viewing hole and a burner interface. The base inside the chassis is provided with an aluminum silicate heat insulation board. , the periphery of the lower water tank is provided with heat-insulating concrete, the upper part of the lower water tank is provided with a combustion furnace body, the combustion furnace body includes a lower tube plate and an upper tube plate, and there are several longitudinal The outer mode wall water pipe and the inner mode wall water pipe arranged in an array, by adopting a horizontal structure to cut off the rotating air flow in the combustion furnace body, increase the residence time of the hot air flow inside the furnace body, so that the thermal energy can fully play a role in the furnace body, effectively increasing the In addition, an economizer is added to the exhaust pipe of the combustion furnace body for secondary treatment, which can not only reuse the high-temperature airflow discharged from the furnace body, but also reduce emission pollution again, making it more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1是本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型的左视截面图;Fig. 3 is the left side sectional view of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型的主视截面图;Fig. 4 is the front sectional view of the present utility model;
图5是本实用新型的附视截面图;Fig. 5 is a side view sectional view of the present utility model;
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
见图1至图5所示:本实用新型卧式水管燃油气环境与热能设备,包括机座1,机座1上设有机箱2,机箱2的一侧设有电箱3,机箱2正面的上部设有操作控制器4和压力控制器5,机箱2正面的下部设有观火孔 7和燃烧机接口8,机箱2的正面、左面、右面均设有三色LED警示灯6。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 : the horizontal water pipe fuel gas environment and thermal energy equipment of the utility model includes a
所述机箱2内部的机座1上设有硅酸铝隔热板9,硅酸铝隔热板9上设有下水槽10,下水槽10上设有水槽进水管24,下水槽10的外围设有隔热混凝土11,所述下水槽10的上部设有燃烧炉体40,燃烧炉体40包括有下管板12和上管板14,下管板12和上管板14之间设有若干个纵向阵列设置的外模式壁水管13和内模式壁水管130,所述上管板14上部设有蒸汽储存管16,蒸汽储存管16为半圆管腔且首尾相连的矩形结构,下水槽10与蒸汽储存管16通过外模式壁水管13和内模式壁水管130上下贯通,硅酸铝隔热板9可有效增加燃烧炉体与机座之间的隔热效果,隔热混凝土11有效防止下水槽的热量外射,具有隔热、蓄热防止水槽过热老化,增加使用寿命。The
所述矩形结构的蒸汽储存管16顶部的左右两边均设有安全阀管座 17,矩形结构的蒸汽储存管16顶部的后边设有主汽阀管座18,矩形结构的蒸汽储存管16顶部的前边设有压力表管座19和液位计汽联管座20,压力表管座19与压力控制器5连接,主汽阀管座18用于连接外部蒸汽管道,内置汽水分离器保证减少蒸汽含水率。The left and right sides of the top of the
所述机箱2内部还设有节能器30,节能器30上设有冷水进水管31、热水出水管32、冷凝水排放口33,节能器30的一侧与排烟口22连接,节能器30的上部设有排烟囱220,节能器30采用316L不锈钢翅片管节能器,防止低温腐蚀和二次高效吸收热量。The
所所述机箱2内部还设有供水泵23,供水泵23的进水口与热水出水管32连接,供水泵23的出水口与水槽进水管24连接,水槽进水管24出水口采用斜面设计,增加开口面积,防止水垢堵塞,采用节能器把热能二次利用,把节能器流出的热水经过供水泵23强制供给到下水槽10,达到节能降耗的效果。The
所述下水槽10上还设有排污管26和排水管27,排污管26与液位计汽联管座20之间设有液位计汽联管25,液位计汽联管25上设有最低水位标识251、标准水位标识252、最高水位标识253,液位计汽联管25内汽水上升到上汽包,准确显示水位,排污管26方便液位计汽联管25冲洗。The
所述燃烧炉体40内部设有档火水泥隔层15,燃烧炉体40通过档火水泥隔层15分割为下燃烧室41和上燃烧室44,减少燃烧室内氧含量保障充分燃烧;所述观火孔7和燃烧机接口8与下燃烧室41相连接,下燃烧室41上与燃烧机接口8相反的一面设有排烟口22,燃烧炉体40上有排烟口22的一面设有弹簧防爆门21,保护燃烧室内压过高和燃气爆燃。The
所述若干个外模式壁水管13之间通过钢板45连接,若干个内模式壁水管130之间通过钢板45连接,下燃烧室41设有第一排烟通道42和第二排烟通道43,第一排烟通道42和第二排烟通道43均通过若干个相连的外模式壁水管13和若干个相连的内模式壁水管130分割为回形通道,热气流通过第一排烟通道42和第二排烟通道43并且采用回型绕流,增加热气流在炉体内部的滞留时间,使热能在炉体内部充分发挥作用,有效增加热效率。The plurality of outer mode
设备技术优势:Equipment technical advantages:
(1)采用卧式双通回形列阵布置的气流通道,用于解决蒸发器容量小、流程短、流速小、换热效率底下、设备体积大、排烟温度高、燃料消耗较大、烟气污染高高的问题。(1) The airflow channel arranged in a horizontal double-pass circular array is used to solve the problems of small evaporator capacity, short process flow, low flow rate, low heat exchange efficiency, large equipment volume, high exhaust gas temperature, high fuel consumption, etc. The problem of high smoke pollution.
(2)通过设置的节能器把燃烧炉体排出的烟再次利用,节能器出水管通过供水泵强制循环换热供设备使用,通过利用排烟管热能来对节能器管内的冷水进行加热,便于对燃气蒸汽发生器内排放的废气中的热量进行进一步利用,防止其直接排放至外部环境中,有效的提高了燃料的利用率,同时也提高了燃气蒸汽发生器热量输出值,达到节能环保的效果。(2) The smoke discharged from the combustion furnace body is reused through the installed economizer, the water outlet pipe of the economizer is forced to circulate heat through the water supply pump for the equipment to use, and the cold water in the economizer pipe is heated by using the heat energy of the exhaust pipe, which is convenient for The heat in the exhaust gas discharged from the gas steam generator is further utilized to prevent it from being directly discharged into the external environment, which effectively improves the utilization rate of fuel, and at the same time increases the heat output value of the gas steam generator to achieve energy saving and environmental protection. Effect.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例,故凡依本实用新型专利申请范围所述构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰,均包括于本实用新型专利申请范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, so all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structures, features and principles described in the scope of the patent application of the present invention are included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922376593.2U CN211502724U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Horizontal water pipe fuel gas environment and thermal energy equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922376593.2U CN211502724U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Horizontal water pipe fuel gas environment and thermal energy equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211502724U true CN211502724U (en) | 2020-09-15 |
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| CN201922376593.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211502724U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Horizontal water pipe fuel gas environment and thermal energy equipment |
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