CN201149288Y

CN201149288Y - High-efficiency multi-function energy-saving range

Info

Publication number: CN201149288Y
Application number: CNU2007201742606U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李福成
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-12-11
Filing date: 2007-12-11
Publication date: 2008-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2017-12-11

Abstract

A high-efficient and energy-saving multifunctional stove belongs to a stove. An ash discharging airtight door (1) and a fuel feeding airtight door (20) are arranged on a stove body; a stove ring (18) is arranged at the top of the stove; a main water drum (37), a water inlet pipe (31) and a blower nozzle (32) are disposed at the periphery of the stove; the stove body is connected with a lower smoke chamber (8) and a rear smoke chamber (43) below a smoke heat utilization boiler (7) via a smoke exhaust pipe (17), and is connected with a front smoke chamber (41) via a waste heat used smoke tub (9); a water-vapor outlet pipe (12) and a chimney (40) are arranged above the smoke heat utilization boiler (7); a steam valve (14), a minute-pressure relief valve (15), a water level gauge (11) and an electric contact thermometer (16) are mounted on the water-vapor outlet pipe which is connected with an insulating water tank (10) via a water-seal safety tube (13) provided with a U-shaped water outlet. The stove is applicable to the heat supply of various fuel gases, fuel oils and solid fuels.

Description

High efficiency multi-function energy-saving range

Technical field:

The utility model relates to cooking stove, particularly a kind of high efficiency multi-function energy-saving range.

Background technology:

Set cooking stoves such as present many dining rooms, dining room, school, army, power consumption is high, seriously polluted, the cost height, two to three mouthfuls of kitchen ranges need be established in one two 3 hundred people's dining room, the boiler of drinking the boiling water boiler of using and the usefulness of having a bath is just quite general, the cooking stove set if any thousands of people or several thousand people's unit is just more, the waste of the energy, and the pollution of environment is quite serious, traditional cooking stove energy consumption is big, is perplexing the sound development of having a dinner and live in dining room etc.

The utility model content: the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high efficiency multi-function energy-saving range, can adopt combustion gas, fuel oil and all kinds of solid fuel heat supply, remove stir-fry can be provided, boil, fire all kinds of dishes, the bag point, simultaneously can provide boiling water, hot water, and can produce atmospheric steam, by energy-conservation steamer, energy consumption is few, boiling water hot water can pass through electric contact thermometer, magnetic valve supplies water, and can obtain boiling water automatically, hot water, atmospheric steam is by energy-conservation steamer steamed rice, steam dish, table-ware disinfection etc., the employing fire coal, the kitchen range mouth removes cooking, boil, outside the burning, when suspending business, tube coil type heat exchanger can be placed in the water bath on the kitchen range mouth, the heat heat exchange of kitchen range mouth can be become clear hot-water to send into this kitchen range and continue heating, by the regulation and control of instrument and meter for automation, can obtain more boiling water and hot water, thereby reach energy-efficient purpose.

Formation of the present utility model: by body of heater, flue gas heat utilization pot, the waste heat fire tube, the blowdown pipe closer, attemperater, heat-exchanger pump, the water outlet escape pipe, U type water outlet water seal bursting tube, electric contact thermometer, steam valve, the minute-pressure safety valve, magnetic valve, the kitchen range circle, smoke exhaust pipe, chimney and tube coil type heat exchanger are formed, it on kitchen range base plate 33 cinder pocket 2, it above cinder pocket the chamber of a kitchen range, the kitchen range bridge of chamber of a kitchen range bottom is lifted kitchen range bridge 19 is installed on the plate 34, be main water bag 37 on every side, the top of the chamber of a kitchen range is a kitchen range circle 18, one side of stove is connected by smoke-box 8 under the flue gas of smoke exhaust pipe 17 and flue gas heat utilization pot 7 belows, smoke-box 8 is communicated with rear smoke chamber 43 under the flue gas, rear smoke chamber is communicated with front smoke chamber 41 with fire tube 9 by waste heat, there is chimney 40 the front smoke chamber top, there is water outlet steam outlet pipe 12 the sharp pot of flue gas heat 7 tops, the water outlet steam outlet pipe is connected with attemperater 10 by U type water outlet water seal bursting tube 13, steam valve 14 is installed on water outlet steam outlet pipe 12, minute-pressure safety valve 15, electric contact thermometer 16 and waste heat pot water level meter 11, heat-exchanger pump 6 is connected with attemperater 10, above the kitchen range circle, pass through bearing block 22 and worm reduction gear and setting stick 25 mounting disc tubing heat exchangers 21, tube coil type heat exchanger water supply hose 23 is connected with hand-operated valve 27 with magnetic valve 26, and tube coil type heat exchanger delivery hose 24 is connected with main water bag 37 with water inlet pipe 31 by check-valves 28.

Deashing hermatic door 1 and blast orifice 32 being arranged on cinder pocket 2, send fuel encapsulation door 20 on stove, is heat-insulation layer 29 in kitchen range steel ring 30 around the main water bag.

Smoke pipe shoot door 39 is arranged in front smoke chamber 41, following smoke-box shoot door 38 is arranged on smoke-box 8 under the flue gas below the front smoke chamber, under flue gas smoke-box 8 below the cinder pocket clean-out door is arranged on the cinder pocket 36, cement capping 35 is arranged at the bottom.

Pot water level meter 11 that has surplus heat above a side of flue gas heat utilization pot 7 has blowdown pipe closer 5 on the blow-off pipe of below, be heat-insulation layer 29 around the flue gas heat utilization pot 7.

Flue gas heat utilization pot 7 is supported on the kitchen range base plate 33 by angle steel location skeleton 3, is two channel-section steel skeletons 4 below the kitchen range base plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utilization that the utility model is scientific and reasonable with the heat of fuel, except that the thermal source utilization of frying, when not frying, adopt tube coil type heat exchanger to make full use of, the heat utilization of flue gas pot is fairly good, reach the best energy-saving effect of comprehensive utilization, more energy-conservation more than 70% than traditional cooking stove, really reached energy-saving and emission-reduction, significantly reduce the pollution of atmosphere.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is the B-B view of Fig. 1, and Fig. 4 is the C-C view of Fig. 3.

1. deashing hermatic doors among the figure, 2. cinder pocket, 3. angle steel location skeleton, 4. channel-section steel skeleton, 5. blowdown pipe closer, 6. heat-exchanger pump, 7. flue gas heat utilization pot, 8. smoke-box under the flue gas, 9. waste heat fire tube, 10. attemperater, 11. waste heat pot water level meter, 12. water outlet steam outlet pipes, 13.U type water outlet water seal bursting tube, 14. steam valve, 15. minute-pressure safety valves, 16. electric contact thermometers, 17. smoke exhaust pipe, 18. kitchen range circles, 19. kitchen range bridges, 20. send the fuel encapsulation door, 21. tube coil type heat exchangers, 22. bearing blocks, 23. the tube coil type heat exchanger water supply hose, 24. tube coil type heat exchanger delivery hoses, 25. worm reduction gears and setting stick, 26. magnetic valve, 27. hand-operated valves, 28. check-valves, 29. heat-insulation layer, 30. kitchen range steel rings, 31. water inlet pipes, 32. blast orifice, 33. kitchen range base plates, 34. kitchen range bridges are lifted plate, 35. the cement capping, 36. cinder pockets, 37. main water bags, 38. following smoke-box shoot door, 39. smoke pipe shoot doors, 40. chimneys, 41. front smoke chamber, 42. tanks, 43. rear smoke chamber.

The specific embodiment:

As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, it on kitchen range base plate 33 cinder pocket 2, it above cinder pocket the chamber of a kitchen range, the kitchen range bridge of chamber of a kitchen range bottom is lifted kitchen range bridge 19 is installed on the plate 34, be main water bag 37 on every side, the top of the chamber of a kitchen range is a kitchen range circle 18, one side of stove is connected by smoke-box 8 under the flue gas of smoke exhaust pipe 17 and flue gas heat utilization pot 7 belows, smoke-box 8 is communicated with rear smoke chamber 43 under the flue gas, rear smoke chamber is communicated with front smoke chamber 41 with fire tube 9 by waste heat, there are chimney 40 and tank 42 in the front smoke chamber top, there is water outlet steam outlet pipe 12 the sharp pot of flue gas heat 7 tops, the water outlet steam outlet pipe is connected with attemperater 10 by U type water outlet water seal bursting tube 13, steam valve 14 is installed on water outlet steam outlet pipe 12, minute-pressure safety valve 15, electric contact thermometer 16 and waste heat pot water level meter 11, heat-exchanger pump 6 is connected with attemperater 10, above the kitchen range circle, pass through bearing block 22 and worm reduction gear and setting stick 25 mounting disc tubing heat exchangers 21, tube coil type heat exchanger water supply hose 23 is connected with hand-operated valve 27 with magnetic valve 26, and tube coil type heat exchanger delivery hose 24 is connected with main water bag 37 with water inlet pipe 31 by check-valves 28.

Now be example, after fire coal is lighted in the kitchen range, under the effect of blast orifice 32 with the fire coal, firepower is quite prosperous, water in the main water bag 37 can absorb a large amount of thermals source, when flue gas when smoke exhaust pipe 17 is discharged, the most of heat energy of flue gas is absorbed by set waste heat pot, water in main water bag and the pot can comparatively fast be warming up to hot water, boiling water, when electric contact thermometer control was 70 ℃, magnetic valve was promptly opened water supply, and hot water enters attemperater 10 from U type pipe 13, when water tank was full, heat-exchanger pump 6 sent water to high-temperature water tank.When using boiling water, thermometer transfers to the boiling water temperature and promptly send boiling water.As need steam, available blowdown pipe closer 5 drainings promptly stop to water level meter normal water level, electric contact thermometer 16 transfers to and is higher than 1 ℃ of position of boiling water temperature, open steam valve 14, send steam steamed rice or table-ware disinfection or steaming food etc. to energy-conservation steamer, when minute-pressure safety valve 15 exceeds 1 ℃ of boiling temperature when temperature, i.e. outside steam discharge, magnetic valve 26 opens running water.During steaming food, do not regulate electric contact thermometer 16 and magnetic valve 26, go out boiling water or hot water automatically, thereby reach multi-functional and purpose of energy saving.

Claims

1. high efficiency multi-function energy-saving range, by body of heater, flue gas heat utilization pot, the waste heat fire tube, the blowdown pipe closer, attemperater, heat-exchanger pump, the water outlet escape pipe, U type water outlet water seal bursting tube, electric contact thermometer, steam valve, the minute-pressure safety valve, magnetic valve, the kitchen range circle, smoke exhaust pipe, chimney and tube coil type heat exchanger are formed, it is characterized in that: be cinder pocket (2) on kitchen range base plate (33), it above cinder pocket the chamber of a kitchen range, the kitchen range bridge of chamber of a kitchen range bottom is lifted plate (34) and is gone up installation kitchen range bridge (19), be main water bag (37) on every side, the top of the chamber of a kitchen range is kitchen range circle (18), one side of stove is connected by smoke-box (8) under the flue gas below smoke exhaust pipe (17) and the flue gas heat utilization pot (7), smoke-box under the flue gas (8) is communicated with rear smoke chamber (43), rear smoke chamber is communicated with front smoke chamber (41) with fire tube (9) by waste heat, there is chimney (40) the front smoke chamber top, there is water outlet steam outlet pipe (12) the flue gas sharp pot of heat (7) top, the water outlet steam outlet pipe is connected with attemperater (10) by U type water outlet water seal bursting tube (13), go up installation steam valve (14) at water outlet steam outlet pipe (12), minute-pressure safety valve (15), electric contact thermometer (16) and waste heat pot water level meter (11), heat-exchanger pump (6) is connected with attemperater (10), above the kitchen range circle, pass through bearing block (22) and worm reduction gear and setting stick (25) mounting disc tubing heat exchanger (21), tube coil type heat exchanger water supply hose (23) is connected with hand-operated valve (27) with magnetic valve (26), and tube coil type heat exchanger delivery hose (24) is connected with main water bag (37) with water inlet pipe (31) by check-valves (28).

2. high efficiency multi-function energy-saving range according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: deashing hermatic door (1) and blast orifice (32) are arranged on cinder pocket (2), sending fuel encapsulation door (20) on stove, is heat-insulation layer (29) in kitchen range steel ring (30) around the main water bag.

3. high efficiency multi-function energy-saving range according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: smoke pipe shoot door (39) is arranged in front smoke chamber (41), following smoke-box shoot door (38) is arranged on smoke-box (8) under the flue gas below the front smoke chamber, on the below cinder pocket (36) of smoke-box under flue gas (8) the cinder pocket clean-out door is arranged, cement capping (35) is arranged at the bottom.

4. high efficiency multi-function energy-saving range according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a pot water level meter (11) has surplus heat in the side top of flue gas heat utilization pot (7), on the blow-off pipe of below blowdown pipe closer (5) being arranged, is heat-insulation layer (29) around the flue gas heat utilization pot (7).

5. high efficiency multi-function energy-saving range according to claim 1 is characterized in that: flue gas heat utilization pot (7) is supported on the kitchen range base plate (33) by angle steel location skeleton (3), is two channel-section steel skeletons (4) below the kitchen range base plate.