CN211489706U

CN211489706U - Radial drill convenient to clearance waste material

Info

Publication number: CN211489706U
Application number: CN201922414183.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪雯
Original assignee: Shanghai Shengting Protection Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Shengting Protection Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-25
Filing date: 2019-12-25
Publication date: 2020-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, a radial drill convenient for cleaning waste materials is disclosed, which comprises a base, a stand column, a rocker arm and a main spindle box, wherein the lower end of the main spindle box is connected with a drill bit, the base is provided with a workbench, the middle part of the workbench is provided with a clamping seat, the workbench is connected with a square baffle plate, the baffle plate comprises two parallel side plates, the lower ends of the side plates are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the outer walls of the side plates are respectively connected with an adjusting device, the adjusting device comprises a hollow strip-shaped plate and a lead screw, the lead screw is in threaded connection with a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected with a push plate, the two push plates are positioned at the two sides of the clamping seat, one end of the workbench, which is far away from the clamping seat, is provided with a material receiving cylinder, after the machining is finished, the lead screw, the waste material is more convenient to clean.

Description

Radial drill convenient to clearance waste material

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the machining technique and specifically relates to a radial drill convenient to clearance waste material is related to.

Background

The radial drilling machine is a drilling machine with a radial arm capable of rotating and lifting around a vertical column, can be used for drilling, reaming, tapping, scraping end faces and the like in various forms, is generally a drilling machine with a spindle box horizontally moving on a radial arm, can be centered by the position of a movable tool shaft, is used for machining small and medium-sized holes in heavy workpieces or porous workpieces, and mainly comprises a base, the vertical column, the radial arm, the spindle box, a main shaft workpiece table and the like. When the radial drilling machine works, the rocker arm can rotate around the upright post, and the main spindle box can move on the rocker arm in the radial direction. Some spare parts of civil air defense door need to carry out drilling processing with the help of radial drill in the course of working.

Chinese patent publication No. CN103658728A discloses a radial drill, which comprises a base, a column, a rocker arm and a drill, wherein the lower end of the column is fixedly arranged on the base, the rocker arm is arranged at the upper end of the column, the drill is slidably arranged on the rocker arm, a workpiece groove capable of accommodating a workpiece is arranged on the base, and a material pressing plate capable of rotating around the column is sleeved on the lower section of the column. Preferably, one end of the pressure plate is provided with a through hole, the pressure plate is sleeved on the lower section of the upright post through the through hole, and the through hole is in threaded connection with the lower section of the upright post. According to the radial drilling machine provided by the invention, the workpiece is fixed in the workpiece groove on the base through the pressure plate sleeved on the upright post, so that the workpiece is prevented from falling off during drilling, and the radial drilling machine is simple and reasonable in structure and convenient to use.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: above-mentioned device is in the use, and the work piece inslot of work piece fixing on the base is in the course of drilling the course of working, can produce waste materials such as a large amount of iron fillings, and the waste material can scatter around base and work piece groove, and artifical clearance sweeps is wasted time and energy, and the clearance is very inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a radial drill convenient to clearance waste material, it has the convenient advantage of clearance waste material.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

a radial drilling machine convenient for waste cleaning comprises a base, a stand column, a rocker arm and a main shaft box, wherein a drill bit is connected to the lower end of the main shaft box, a workbench is arranged on the base, a clamping seat is arranged in the middle of the workbench, the workbench is connected with a square baffle plate, the baffle plate comprises two parallel side plates, sliding grooves are formed in the lower end portions of the side plates, adjusting devices are connected to the outer walls of the side plates and comprise hollow strip-shaped plates and lead screws, the lead screws are located in the strip-shaped plates and arranged along the length direction of the strip-shaped plates, the lead screws are rotationally connected with the strip-shaped plates, through grooves which are parallel to the sliding grooves are formed in the end faces, close to the side plates, of the strip-shaped plates, connecting blocks are in threaded connection with the lead screws, the sliding grooves and the through, the one end that the workstation kept away from the cassette has seted up the bin outlet, the bin outlet lower extreme is equipped with and connects the feed cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, radial drill fixes the work piece in the cassette of workstation when processing the work piece, and the headstock drives the drill bit and adds man-hour to the work piece, can produce waste materials such as a large amount of iron fillings, and the waste material scatters on the workstation, and after processing, the lead screw rotates and drives the connecting block and slide, and then makes the push pedal remove, pushes away the waste material of scattering on the workstation to discharge outlet department, and the waste material is followed discharge outlet department and is fallen into and connect the material section of thick bamboo in and carry out centralized processing, and it is comparatively convenient to clear up the waste.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the novel screw driver is characterized in that a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear are arranged in the strip-shaped plate, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod, the second bevel gear is connected with a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft penetrates through the strip-shaped plate and is connected with a hand wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the lead screw motion through bevel gear one and bevel gear two meshing, and then make the push pedal motion, adopt gear drive more stable, can realize the motion of push pedal through rotating the hand wheel, make operating personnel more convenient laborsaving when the clearance waste material.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the end face of the striker plate close to the stand column is connected with a fan, the fan penetrates through the striker plate and is connected with a ventilation pipe, and the ventilation pipe is connected with a plurality of blowing heads.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drill bit when processing the work piece, has partly waste material to scatter to the cassette and the striker plate is close to between the terminal surface of stand, and through setting up the fan, the air current that the fan blew off blows off from the head of blowing through the ventilation duct, blows the both sides of cassette with this part's waste material, and the push pedal of being convenient for is concentrated the clearance to the waste material.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the terminal surface fixedly connected with baffle of stand is kept away from to the connecting block, and the bar groove has been seted up to the one end that the stand was kept away from to the spout, baffle and bar groove sliding connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drill bit has the waste material to splash to the both sides of cassette when processing the work piece, and through setting up the baffle, baffle and bar groove sliding connection play the guard action to adjusting device, avoid the waste material to splash inside the bar.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the base is connected with a cooling box, the cooling box is connected with a hydraulic pump and a liquid conveying pipe, and one end of the liquid conveying pipe, which is far away from the cooling box, is just opposite to the clamping seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drill bit can produce higher temperature when processing the work piece, and the transfer line just spouts the coolant liquid to the cassette, cools off the work piece, reduces the work piece because of the deformation that the high temperature produced, extension drill bit life is favorable to improving the machining precision.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the material receiving barrel is characterized in that a plurality of filter holes are formed in the lower end face of the material receiving barrel, and the lower end of the material receiving barrel is connected with a recovery box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drill bit is when processing the work piece, and on the workstation was also can scattering to transfer line spun coolant liquid, the mixture of coolant liquid and waste material can be together pushed and connect the feed cylinder in, through setting up filtration pore and collection box, is convenient for collect the treatment with the coolant liquid.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the lower end face of the push plate is provided with bristles.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the brush hair for the push pedal is when promoting the waste material, and the brush hair cleans the workstation up end, is favorable to improving the clearance effect to the waste material.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the upright column and the base are provided with annular reinforcing plates, and the reinforcing plates are connected with the base through bolts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reinforcing plate and base bolted connection improve the stability of being connected between base and the stand, are favorable to improving radial drill's stability.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. when the radial drilling machine is used for processing a workpiece, the workpiece is fixed in a clamping seat of a workbench, a spindle box drives a drill bit to process the workpiece, a large amount of scrap iron and other waste materials are generated, the waste materials are scattered on the workbench, after the processing is finished, the lead screw rotates to drive a connecting block to slide, so that a push plate moves, the waste materials scattered on the workbench are pushed to a discharge opening, the waste materials fall into a material receiving cylinder from the discharge opening to be subjected to centralized treatment, and the waste materials are convenient to clean;

2. the bevel gear I is meshed with the bevel gear II to enable the screw rod to move, so that the push plate moves, gear transmission is more stable, the push plate can move by rotating the hand wheel, and an operator can clean waste materials more conveniently and more labor-saving;

3. on the workstation also can be scattered to transfer line spun coolant liquid, the mixture of coolant liquid and waste material can be together pushed and connect the feed cylinder in, through setting up filtration pore and collection box, be convenient for collect the processing with the coolant liquid.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a schematic connection diagram of the striker plate and the fan in the embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the adjusting device in the embodiment.

In the figure, 1, a base; 2. a column; 3. a rocker arm; 4. a main spindle box; 5. a drill bit; 6. a work table; 7. a card holder; 8. a striker plate; 9. a side plate; 10. a chute; 11. an adjustment device; 12. a strip plate; 13. a lead screw; 15. connecting blocks; 16. pushing the plate; 17. a discharge outlet; 18. a material receiving barrel; 19. a first bevel gear; 20. a second bevel gear; 21. a drive shaft; 22. a hand wheel; 23. a fan; 24. a vent pipe; 25. a blowing head; 26. a baffle plate; 27. a strip-shaped groove; 28. a cooling tank; 29. a hydraulic pump; 30. a transfusion tube; 31. filtering holes; 32. a recycling bin; 33. brushing; 34. a reinforcing plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a radial drill convenient to clearance waste material, including base 1, stand 2, rocking arm 3 and headstock 4, the people's air defense door is in the production process, and some spare parts need drill with the help of radial drill in the course of working and handle. The base 1 is cast from pig iron and has a certain rigidity and load-bearing capacity. Stand 2 and base 1 are equipped with annular reinforcing plate 34, and reinforcing plate 34 and base 1 bolted connection, reinforcing plate 34 and base 1 bolted connection improve the stability of being connected between base 1 and the stand 2, have the stability that improves radial drill. Tip connection has drill bit 5 under the headstock 4, be equipped with workstation 6 on the base 1, 6 middle parts of workstation are equipped with cassette 7, workstation 6 is connected with square striker plate 8, radial drill is when processing the work piece, fix the work piece in cassette 7 of workstation 6, headstock 4 drives drill bit 5 and adds man-hour to the work piece, can produce waste materials such as a large amount of iron fillings, the waste material scatters on workstation 6, through setting up striker plate 8, make the waste material fall between cassette 7 and striker plate 8.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, striker plate 8 includes curb plate 9 of two parallels, spout 10 has all been seted up to curb plate 9 lower tip, curb plate 9 outer wall all is connected with adjusting device 11, adjusting device 11 includes hollow bar shaped plate 12 and lead screw 13, lead screw 13 is located bar shaped plate 12 inside and sets up along bar shaped plate 12 length direction, lead screw 13 rotates with bar shaped plate 12 to be connected, bar shaped plate 12 is close to the terminal surface of curb plate 9 and sets up the logical groove with 10 parallel and level of spout, lead screw 13 threaded connection has connecting block 15, spout 10 and logical groove all with connecting block 15 sliding connection, connecting block 15 fixedly connected with push pedal 16, two push pedal 16 are located the both sides of cassette 7 and all contradict with workstation 6 up end, bin outlet 17 has been seted up to workstation 6 one end of keeping away from cassette 7, bin outlet 17 lower extreme is equipped. After processing, adjusting device 11's lead screw 13 is at the 12 internal rotations of strip shaped plate, and lead screw 13 rotates and drives connecting block 15 and slide in spout 10 and logical groove for push pedal 16 removes to bin outlet 17 one end, and push pedal 16 is located the both sides of cassette 7 and contradicts with workstation 6, and the waste material that will scatter on workstation 6 pushes away to bin outlet 17 department, and the waste material falls into from bin outlet 17 and connects in the feed cylinder 18 to carry out centralized processing, and it is comparatively convenient to clear up the waste material.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a first bevel gear 19 and a second bevel gear 20 are arranged in the strip-shaped plate 12, the first bevel gear 19 is meshed with the second bevel gear 20, the first bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected with one end of the screw 13, the second bevel gear 20 is connected with a transmission shaft 21, the transmission shaft 21 penetrates through the strip-shaped plate 12 and is connected with a hand wheel 22, the hand wheel 22 is rotated, the transmission shaft 21 drives the second bevel gear 20 to rotate, the second bevel gear 20 is meshed with the first bevel gear 19 to drive the screw 13 to rotate, so that the push plate 16 moves, the screw 13 moves through the meshing of the first bevel gear 19 and the second bevel gear 20. The movement of the push plate 16 can be realized by rotating the hand wheel 22, so that the operator can clean waste materials more conveniently and more labor-saving.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the lower end surface of the push plate 16 is provided with bristles 33, and the bristles 33 are arranged, so that the upper end surface of the workbench 6 is cleaned by the bristles 33 while the push plate 16 pushes waste materials, and the waste material cleaning effect is improved. Connecting block 15 keeps away from stand 2's terminal surface fixedly connected with baffle 26, and bar groove 27 has been seted up to the one end that stand 2 was kept away from to spout 10, baffle 26 and bar groove 27 sliding connection, and drill bit 5 has the waste material to splash to the both sides of cassette 7 when processing the work piece, through setting up baffle 26, baffle 26 and bar groove 27 sliding connection play the guard action to adjusting device 11, avoid the waste material to splash inside bar 12.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a fan 23 is connected to the end surface of the striker plate 8 close to the upright post 2, the fan 23 penetrates through the striker plate 8 and is connected with a ventilation pipe 24, and the ventilation pipe 24 is connected with a plurality of blowing heads 25. When the drill bit 5 is used for processing a workpiece, a part of waste materials are scattered between the end faces of the clamping seat 7 and the material baffle 8 close to the stand column 2, and through the arrangement of the fan 23, the air flow blown out by the fan 23 is blown out from the blowing head 25 through the ventilation pipe 24, the waste materials of the part are blown out to the two sides of the clamping seat 7, and the waste materials are intensively cleaned by the pushing plate 16.

Referring to fig. 1, base 1 is connected with cooler bin 28, and cooler bin 28 is connected with hydraulic pump 29 and transfer line 30, and the one end that cooler bin 28 was kept away from to transfer line 30 is just right with cassette 7, and drill bit 5 can produce higher temperature when processing the work piece, and transfer line 30 just spouts the coolant liquid to cassette 7, cools off the work piece, reduces the work piece because of the deformation that the high temperature produced, extension drill bit 5 life is favorable to improving the machining precision. The lower end face of the material receiving barrel 18 is provided with a plurality of filtering holes 31, the lower end of the material receiving barrel 18 is connected with a recycling box 32, when the drill bit 5 is used for processing workpieces, cooling liquid sprayed by a liquid conveying pipe 30 can also scatter on the workbench 6, a mixture of the cooling liquid and waste materials can be pushed into the material receiving barrel 18 by the push plate 16, the cooling liquid flows into the recycling box 32 from the filtering holes 31, and the waste materials are left in the material receiving barrel 18 so as to be convenient for collecting and processing the cooling liquid.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the radial drilling machine is used for processing a workpiece, the workpiece is fixed in a clamping seat 7 of a workbench 6, a spindle box 4 drives a drill bit 5 to process the workpiece, a large amount of scrap materials such as scrap iron and the like are generated, the scrap materials are scattered on the workbench 6, after the processing is finished, a hand wheel 22 is rotated, a bevel gear 20 is driven to rotate through a transmission shaft 21, the bevel gear 20 is meshed with a bevel gear 19 to drive a lead screw 13 to rotate, the lead screw 13 rotates to drive a connecting block 15 to slide in a sliding groove 10 and a through groove, so that a push plate 16 moves towards one end of a discharge opening 17, the push plate 16 is positioned at two sides of the clamping seat 7 and is abutted against the workbench 6 to push cooling liquid and the scrap materials scattered on the workbench 6 to the discharge opening 17, the mixture of the cooling liquid and the scrap materials is pushed into a material receiving barrel 18 by the push plate 16, the cooling liquid flows into a recovery box 32 from a filter hole 31, the waste material is more convenient to clean.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a radial drill convenient to clearance waste material, includes base (1), stand (2), rocking arm (3) and headstock (4), tip connection has drill bit (5) under headstock (4), be equipped with workstation (6) on base (1), its characterized in that: the middle part of the workbench (6) is provided with a clamping seat (7), the workbench (6) is connected with a square material baffle plate (8), the material baffle plate (8) comprises two parallel side plates (9), the lower end parts of the side plates (9) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (10), the outer wall of each side plate (9) is connected with an adjusting device (11), each adjusting device (11) comprises a hollow strip-shaped plate (12) and a lead screw (13), each lead screw (13) is positioned inside the strip-shaped plate (12) and arranged along the length direction of the strip-shaped plate (12), the lead screw (13) is rotatably connected with the strip-shaped plate (12), the end surface of each strip-shaped plate (12) close to the corresponding side plate (9) is provided with a through groove parallel to the sliding groove (10), the lead screw (13) is in threaded connection with a connecting block (15), the sliding grooves (10) and the through grooves are both in, two push pedal (16) are located the both sides of cassette (7) and all contradict with workstation (6) up end, bin outlet (17) have been seted up to workstation (6) one end of keeping away from cassette (7), bin outlet (17) lower extreme is equipped with connects feed cylinder (18).

2. The radial drill press for facilitating the cleaning of waste material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with bevel gear (19) and bevel gear two (20) in strip shaped plate (12), bevel gear (19) and bevel gear two (20) mesh mutually, the one end fixed connection of bevel gear (19) and lead screw (13), bevel gear two (20) are connected with transmission shaft (21), transmission shaft (21) pass strip shaped plate (12) and are connected with hand wheel (22).

3. The radial drill press for facilitating the cleaning of waste material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the end face of striker plate (8) near stand (2) is connected with fan (23), fan (23) pass striker plate (8) and are connected with ventilation pipe (24), ventilation pipe (24) are connected with a plurality of blowing heads (25).

4. The radial drill press for facilitating the cleaning of waste material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: end face fixedly connected with baffle (26) of stand (2) are kept away from in connecting block (15), and bar groove (27) have been seted up to the one end that stand (2) were kept away from in spout (10), baffle (26) and bar groove (27) sliding connection.

5. The radial drill press for facilitating the cleaning of waste material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the base (1) is connected with a cooling box (28), the cooling box (28) is connected with a hydraulic pump (29) and a transfusion tube (30), and one end, far away from the cooling box (28), of the transfusion tube (30) is opposite to the clamping seat (7).

6. The radial drill press for facilitating the cleaning of waste material as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the lower end face of the material receiving barrel (18) is provided with a plurality of filtering holes (31), and the lower end of the material receiving barrel (18) is connected with a recovery box (32).

7. The radial drill press for facilitating the cleaning of waste material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: bristles (33) are arranged on the lower end face of the push plate (16).

8. The radial drill press for facilitating the cleaning of waste material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upright post (2) and the base (1) are provided with annular reinforcing plates (34), and the reinforcing plates (34) are connected with the base (1) through bolts.