CN211488058U - Breaker is used in medicinal material processing - Google Patents
Breaker is used in medicinal material processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211488058U CN211488058U CN201922023755.4U CN201922023755U CN211488058U CN 211488058 U CN211488058 U CN 211488058U CN 201922023755 U CN201922023755 U CN 201922023755U CN 211488058 U CN211488058 U CN 211488058U
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- crushing
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- broken
- bevel gear
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a crushing device for processing medicinal materials, which comprises a crushing frame, wherein a feeding frame is arranged at the top of the crushing frame, a first crushing component, a baffle, a second crushing component and a collecting frame are sequentially arranged in the crushing frame from top to bottom, the first crushing component comprises a crushing shaft and a crushing cutting edge, the crushing shaft is rotatably arranged in the crushing frame, and one end of the crushing shaft extends to the outside of the crushing frame and is connected with a driving device; the second crushing assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a telescopic rod, a guide rod, a screening frame, a rack, an incomplete gear and a second crushing roller set, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the crushing frame, and one end of the rotating shaft extends to the outside of the crushing frame to be connected with a driving device. The medicinal materials are crushed fully by the first crushing roller set, the first crushing assembly is used for crushing, and the second crushing assembly is used for crushing, screening and re-crushing, so that the crushing quality is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medicinal material field of handling specifically is a breaker is used in medicinal material processing.
Background
The Chinese herbal medicine is taken as the traditional treasure in China, plays a very important role in the medical development history of China, and the traditional use mode of the Chinese herbal medicine is based on the conditioning thought of decoction piece entering medicine and decoction facing for thousands of years.
The traditional medicinal material crushing device has poor crushing effect on medicinal materials, and the raw materials are easy to agglomerate and pile up.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a breaker is used in medicinal material processing to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a crushing device for processing medicinal materials comprises a crushing frame, wherein a feeding frame is arranged at the top of the crushing frame, a first crushing assembly, a baffle, a second crushing assembly and a collecting frame are sequentially arranged in the crushing frame from top to bottom, the first crushing assembly comprises a crushing shaft and crushing blades, the crushing blades are uniformly distributed on the crushing shaft, the crushing shaft is rotatably arranged in the crushing frame, and one end of the crushing shaft extends to the outside of the crushing frame and is connected with a driving device; the broken subassembly of second includes the pivot, the telescopic link, the guide arm, the screening frame, the rack, incomplete gear and the broken roller set of second, the pivot is rotated and is installed in broken frame and one end extends to and is connected with drive arrangement outside the broken frame, two incomplete gear fixed mounting are in the pivot, rack fixed mounting is on the guide arm and is connected with incomplete gear engagement, guide arm upper end and screening bottom of the frame fixed connection, the telescopic link both ends articulate respectively at screening frame outer wall and broken frame inner wall, and the peripheral cover of telescopic link is equipped with the spring, the broken roller set fixed mounting of second is in the broken frame at screening frame place.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a first crushing roller set is arranged in the feeding frame.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving device comprises a motor, a first bevel gear set and a second bevel gear set, the motor is fixedly installed outside the crushing frame, the output end of the motor is connected with a driving shaft, the first bevel gear set and the second bevel gear set are fixedly installed on the driving shaft from top to bottom, the crushing shaft is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear set, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear set.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a feeding port is formed in one side above the crushing frame.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotating shaft is provided with a brush head which is positioned right below the screening frame.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the medicinal materials are crushed fully by the first crushing roller set, the first crushing assembly and the second crushing assembly, and the crushing, screening and re-crushing processes are carried out, so that the crushing quality is improved; simultaneously, the setting of brushing first breaker for medicinal material processing has prevented screening frame breaker for medicinal material processing's sieve mesh jam, has improved unloading speed greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing device for processing medicinal materials.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a part of the structure of the crushing device for processing medicinal materials.
In the figure: 1-crushing frame, 2-collecting frame, 3-rotating shaft, 4-telescopic rod, 5-guide rod, 6-screening frame, 7-baffle, 8-crushing shaft, 9-charging hole, 10-crushing blade, 11-feeding frame, 12-first crushing roller group, 13-first bevel gear group, 14-second bevel gear group, 15-motor, 16-driving shaft, 17-second crushing roller group, 18-rack, 19-incomplete gear and 20-brush head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if there is a directional indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back) in the embodiment of the present invention, it is only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a certain specific posture, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.
In addition, if a description of "first", "second", etc. is referred to in the present invention, it is used for descriptive purposes only and not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a crushing device for processing medicinal materials includes a crushing frame 1, a feeding frame 11 is disposed at the top of the crushing frame 1, a first crushing assembly, a baffle 7, a second crushing assembly and a collecting frame 2 are sequentially disposed in the crushing frame 1 from top to bottom, the specific type of the first crushing assembly is not limited, in this embodiment, preferably, the first crushing assembly includes a crushing shaft 8 and crushing blades 10, the crushing blades 10 are uniformly disposed on the crushing shaft 8, the crushing shaft 8 is rotatably mounted in the crushing frame 1, and one end of the crushing shaft extends to the outside of the crushing frame 1 and is connected with a driving device; the specific type of the second crushing assembly is not limited, in the embodiment, preferably, the second crushing assembly comprises a rotating shaft 3, a telescopic rod 4, a guide rod 5, a screening frame 6, a rack 18, an incomplete gear 19 and a second crushing roller set 17, the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably installed in the crushing frame 1, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the crushing frame 1 and is connected with a driving device, the two incomplete gears 19 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 3, the rack 18 is fixedly installed on the guide rod 5 and is meshed with the incomplete gear 19, the upper end of the guide rod 5 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the screening frame 6, two ends of the telescopic rod 4 are respectively hinged to the outer wall of the screening frame 6 and the inner wall of the crushing frame 1, a spring is sleeved on the periphery of the telescopic rod 4, and the second crushing roller set 17 is. When carrying out the medicinal material breakage, add the medicinal material from feeding frame 11 in, start drive arrangement, broken axle 8 rotates and drives broken cutting edge 10 and carry out first step breakage to the medicinal material, the medicinal material after the breakage is got into screening frame 6 by baffle 7, broken roller set 17 of second is further broken to the medicinal material, and simultaneously, drive arrangement drives pivot 3 and rotates, pivot 3 drives incomplete gear 19 and rotates, and then drive guide arm 5 through rack 18 and go up and down, make screening frame 6 go up and down, complete broken medicinal material drops in collecting frame 2 from the sieve mesh of screening frame 6, complete broken medicinal material continues to be broken by broken roller set 17 of second in the lift of screening frame 6 not, until complete breakage.
In order to further improve crushing effect, be provided with first broken roller set in the feeding frame 11, carry out the breakage in advance to the medicinal material through first broken roller set, improve whole crushing effect and crushing efficiency.
The specific type of the driving device is not limited, in this embodiment, preferably, the driving device includes a motor 15, a first bevel gear set 13 and a second bevel gear set 14, the motor 15 is fixedly installed outside the crushing frame 1, an output end of the motor is connected with a driving shaft 16, the first bevel gear set 13 and the second bevel gear set 14 are fixedly installed on the driving shaft 16 from top to bottom, the crushing shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear set 13, and the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear set 14. The motor 15 is started to drive the driving shaft 16 to rotate, and further drive the first bevel gear set 13 and the second bevel gear set to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 3 and the crushing shaft 8 rotate.
Considering that a medicament or other additives may need to be added during the crushing of the medicinal materials, a feeding opening 9 is formed in one side above the crushing frame 1.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when carrying out the medicinal material breakage, add the medicinal material from feeding frame 11 in, starter motor 15, drive driving shaft 16 and rotate, and then drive first bevel gear group 13 and the rotation of second bevel gear group, make pivot 3 and broken axle 8 rotate, broken axle 8 rotates and drives broken cutting edge 10 and carry out first step breakage to the medicinal material, the medicinal material after the breakage gets into screening frame 6 by baffle 7, broken roller set 17 of second is further broken to the medicinal material, and simultaneously, drive arrangement drives pivot 3 and rotates, pivot 3 drives incomplete gear 19 and rotates, and then drive the lift of guide arm 5 through rack 18, make screening frame 6 go up and down, complete broken medicinal material drops in collecting frame 2 from the sieve mesh of screening frame 6, complete broken medicinal material continues to be broken by broken roller set 17 of second in the lift of screening frame 6 not, until complete breakage.
Example 2
In order to prevent the screen holes of the screening frame 6 from being blocked, the embodiment is further improved on the basis of the embodiment 1, and the improvement is that: install brush head 20 in pivot 3, brush head 20 is located under screening frame 6, and the in-process that screening frame 6 goes up and down, pivot 3 drive brush head 20 and rotate and clear up the sieve mesh of screening frame 6 bottoms, prevent to block up raise the efficiency.
In conclusion, the medicinal materials are crushed fully by the steps of pre-crushing through the first crushing roller group, crushing through the first crushing assembly and finally crushing, screening and re-crushing through the second crushing assembly, so that the crushing quality is improved; meanwhile, the arrangement of the brush head 20 prevents the sieve holes of the screening frame 6 from being blocked, and the blanking speed is greatly improved.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. A crushing device for processing medicinal materials comprises a crushing frame (1), wherein a feeding frame (11) is arranged at the top of the crushing frame (1), and is characterized in that a first crushing assembly, a baffle (7), a second crushing assembly and a collecting frame (2) are sequentially arranged in the crushing frame (1) from top to bottom, the first crushing assembly comprises a crushing shaft (8) and crushing blades (10), the crushing blades (10) are uniformly distributed on the crushing shaft (8), the crushing shaft (8) is rotatably arranged in the crushing frame (1), and one end of the crushing shaft extends out of the crushing frame (1) and is connected with a driving device; the broken subassembly of second includes pivot (3), telescopic link (4), guide arm (5), screening frame (6), rack (18), incomplete gear (19) and the broken roller set of second (17), pivot (3) rotate install in broken frame (1) and one end extends to broken frame (1) and is connected with drive arrangement outward, two incomplete gear (19) fixed mounting are on pivot (3), rack (18) fixed mounting just is connected with incomplete gear (19) meshing on guide arm (5), guide arm (5) upper end and screening frame (6) bottom fixed connection, telescopic link (4) both ends articulate respectively at screening frame (6) outer wall and broken frame (1) inner wall, and telescopic link (4) peripheral cover is equipped with the spring, the broken roller set of second (17) fixed mounting is in broken frame (1) at screening frame (6) place.
2. The crushing device for processing medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein a first crushing roller group is arranged in the feeding frame (11).
3. The crushing device for processing the medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a motor (15), a first bevel gear set (13) and a second bevel gear set (14), the motor (15) is fixedly installed outside the crushing frame (1), the output end of the motor is connected with a driving shaft (16), the first bevel gear set (13) and the second bevel gear set (14) are fixedly installed on the driving shaft (16) from top to bottom, the crushing shaft (8) is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear set (13), and the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear set (14).
4. The crushing device for processing the medicinal materials according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a feeding port (9) is formed at one side above the crushing frame (1).
5. The crushing device for processing medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft (3) is provided with a brush head (20), and the brush head (20) is positioned right below the screening frame (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922023755.4U CN211488058U (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Breaker is used in medicinal material processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922023755.4U CN211488058U (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Breaker is used in medicinal material processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211488058U true CN211488058U (en) | 2020-09-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922023755.4U Expired - Fee Related CN211488058U (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | Breaker is used in medicinal material processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211488058U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112547263A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-03-26 | 曹春红 | Animal doctor uses herbal medicine reducing mechanism |
| CN114558653A (en) * | 2022-03-19 | 2022-05-31 | 聊城市交通发展有限公司 | Crushing and screening device for road and bridge construction |
-
2019
- 2019-11-21 CN CN201922023755.4U patent/CN211488058U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112547263A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-03-26 | 曹春红 | Animal doctor uses herbal medicine reducing mechanism |
| CN112547263B (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-11-19 | 曹春红 | Animal doctor uses herbal medicine reducing mechanism |
| CN114558653A (en) * | 2022-03-19 | 2022-05-31 | 聊城市交通发展有限公司 | Crushing and screening device for road and bridge construction |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200915 Termination date: 20211121 |