CN211482122U - Strip-shaped pot blanket-shaped seedling raising tray - Google Patents
Strip-shaped pot blanket-shaped seedling raising tray Download PDFInfo
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- CN211482122U CN211482122U CN201922195839.6U CN201922195839U CN211482122U CN 211482122 U CN211482122 U CN 211482122U CN 201922195839 U CN201922195839 U CN 201922195839U CN 211482122 U CN211482122 U CN 211482122U
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- seedling
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a strip-shaped pot blanket-shaped seedling raising tray, the periphery of a tray body is a tray wall with a set height, and the tray wall is enclosed into a rectangular body; the bottom surface of the tray body is provided with a plurality of rows of strip-shaped grooves along the longitudinal direction, and strip-shaped pot body grooves which are arranged alternately with the strip-shaped grooves are formed on the upper surface of the tray body; a rectangular body surrounded by the tray walls is used for forming a tray knot blanket with an upper root system when seedling is raised; the strip-shaped pot body grooves are used for forming a plurality of rows of strip-shaped pot body-shaped root system growing spaces at the lower part of the rectangular body during seedling culture. The utility model has no limit on the longitudinal seedling taking amount of the transplanter, can adjust the seedling taking amount according to the planting agricultural requirements, and has strong adaptability; the advantages of light root injury of the conventional pot blanket seedlings are kept, and the defects of high requirement on longitudinal seedling taking precision, incapability of adjusting the seedling taking amount and the like of the conventional pot blanket seedlings are overcome.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seedling tray for rice transplanting of a rice machine, in particular to a strip-shaped bowl blanket-shaped seedling raising tray.
Background
The existing rice seedling raising and transplanting technology mostly adopts blanket-shaped seedling machine transplanting, seedling raising is that the used seedling tray is a rectangular plastic tray, the internal space of the seedling tray is an integral rectangular body, seeds are uniformly scattered on the surface of the rectangular body during seeding, and finally the seeds are coiled together through a seedling root system to form blanket-shaped seedlings which can be integrally taken out. The blanket-shaped seedlings have strong adaptability and are a main application mode of rice seedling raising and transplanting technology for a long time, but the seedling tray seedling raising mode inevitably causes damage to root systems during seedling transplanting, and the seedling revival period after seedling transplanting is longer, so that the rice yield and the mature period are influenced.
In addition, a rice pot seedling raising and transplanting technology is provided, a pot seedling raising tray is adopted, a plurality of independent pot spaces are formed in the pot seedling raising tray, transplanting basically does not damage a root system, the yield is improved by about 10% compared with blanket-shaped seedlings, but the seedling tray raising mode needs to be carried with a seedling tray for transplanting, the seedling tray needs to be recycled during transplanting, and the operation efficiency is low. Aiming at the problems, Chinese patent documents with publication numbers of CN101008570A and CN101080993A on 8/1/2007 and on 12/5/2007 and 3/101080993A on 2007 all provide a pot blanket-shaped seedling raising tray, which can raise seedlings with upper blankets and lower pots, and aims to integrate the advantages of two modes to realize a seedling raising and transplanting mode with high efficiency and low damage of root systems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a bar alms bowl blanket form seedling tray and seeding method, vertical stripping area is not limited, bar alms bowl blanket form seedling tray and seeding method that the requirement for precision is low to stripping mechanism solve current alms bowl blanket form seedling production adaptability poor, vertically get the inaccurate serious loss scheduling problem that easily causes of seedling.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a strip-shaped pot blanket-shaped seedling raising tray comprises a tray body 1, tray walls 2 with set height are arranged on the periphery of the tray body 1, and rectangular bodies 4 are enclosed by the tray walls; a plurality of rows of strip-shaped grooves 3 are longitudinally arranged on the bottom surface of the tray body 1, and strip-shaped pot body grooves 6 which are alternately arranged with the strip-shaped grooves 3 are formed on the tray body 1; the rectangular body surrounded by the tray walls is used for forming a tray knot blanket with an upper root system during seedling raising; and the strip-shaped pot body grooves 6 are used for forming a plurality of rows of strip-shaped pot body-shaped root system growing spaces at the lower part of the rectangular body when used for growing seedlings.
Preferably, the height of the rectangular body 4 is equal to or slightly higher than the height of the strip-shaped pot groove 6.
Preferably, the blanket seedlings are rice.
Preferably, the section of the strip-shaped groove 3 is triangular, and the section of the strip-shaped pot body groove 6 is inverted trapezoidal.
A working method of a rice transplanter comprises the steps that blanket seedlings cultivated by the strip-shaped pot blanket seedling cultivation tray are transferred and fed along the longitudinal direction of a strip-shaped pot groove 6 by the rice transplanter in a stepping mode; the requirements for the precision control of the initial position of the blanket seedlings and the transfer amplitude are reduced.
A seeding method, which uses the blanket-shaped seedlings cultivated by the strip-shaped pot body blanket-shaped seedling cultivation tray; the method comprises the following steps: providing the strip-shaped pot blanket-shaped seedling raising tray, filling bottom soil or a matrix in the strip-shaped pot blanket-shaped seedling raising tray, wherein the soil layer is higher than the strip-shaped pot grooves 6 and lower than the upper edge of the tray wall 2; according to the number of the strip-shaped pot body grooves 6, a plurality of pieces of seeds are correspondingly sowed one by one to form seed strips with the same number as the strip-shaped pot body grooves 6; covering with surface soil, and culturing seedlings.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1) the finally grown seedlings in the seedling raising tray can be connected into pieces and are distributed orderly according to strips, the root systems at the bottom are in the shape of strip-shaped pots, and the damage of the root systems of the seedlings between the adjacent strip-shaped pots is reduced when the seedling transplanter transplants the seedlings; the advantages of light root injury of the conventional pot blanket seedlings are kept, and the defects of high requirement on longitudinal seedling taking precision, incapability of adjusting the seedling taking amount and the like of the conventional pot blanket seedlings are overcome.
2) Compared with the existing seedling raising plate with independent pot bodies, when the blanket-shaped seedlings are manually taken out of the seedling raising plate, the blanket-shaped seedlings can be gradually separated from the seedling raising plate along the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped pot body grooves, and the taking-out process is easier and not easy to damage the blanket-shaped seedlings.
3) The longitudinal seedling taking amount of the transplanter is not limited, the seedling taking amount can be adjusted freely according to planting agronomic requirements, and the adaptability is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a top view of the strip-shaped pot blanket-shaped seedling raising tray of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the strip-shaped bowl blanket-shaped seedling raising tray of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a cross sectional view of the utility model after the strip-shaped bowl blanket-shaped seedling raising tray.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the seedling raising and transplanting apparatus.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a seedling blanket in a strip-shaped pot groove in a seedling-raising tray.
In the figure, 1 is a plate bottom, 2 is a plate wall, 3 is a strip-shaped groove, 4 is a rectangular body, and 6 is a strip-shaped pot body groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a strip-shaped pot blanket-shaped seedling raising tray comprises a tray body 1, wherein the periphery of the tray body 1 is a tray wall 2 with a set height, and the tray wall is enclosed into a rectangular body 4; a plurality of rows of strip-shaped grooves 3 are longitudinally arranged on the bottom surface of the tray body 1, and strip-shaped pot body grooves 6 which are alternately arranged with the strip-shaped grooves 3 are formed on the tray body 1; the rectangular body surrounded by the tray walls is used for forming a tray knot blanket with an upper root system during seedling raising; and the strip-shaped pot body grooves 6 are used for forming a plurality of rows of strip-shaped pot body-shaped root system growing spaces at the lower part of the rectangular body when used for growing seedlings.
In this embodiment, see FIG. 2, the height of the rectangular bodies 4 is equal to or slightly greater than the height of the bar-shaped bowl grooves 6.
Optionally, the carpet seedlings are rice carpet seedlings.
In this embodiment, referring to FIG. 2, the bar-shaped groove 3 is triangular in cross section and the bar-shaped bowl trough 6 is inverted trapezoidal in cross section.
When the transplanter works, the blanket-shaped seedlings cultivated by the strip-shaped pot blanket-shaped seedling cultivation disc are transferred and fed along the longitudinal stepping mode of the strip-shaped pot groove 6 by the transplanter as shown in figure 3; when the precision of the initial position of the blanket-shaped seedling on the transplanter is not high and the precision of the amplitude of the transplanter for transferring the blanket-shaped seedling in the longitudinal stepping mode is not high, the strip-shaped pot body groove 6 is in a longitudinal strip shape, so that the influence on the operation quality of the transplanter is small even if the longitudinal cutting precision is not high. In other words, the requirements for the precision control of the initial position of the blanket seedlings, and the longitudinal transfer amplitude, can be allowed to be reduced.
When the strip-shaped pot body blanket-shaped seedling raising tray is used for seeding, the method comprises the following steps: providing the strip-shaped pot blanket-shaped seedling raising tray, filling bottom soil or a matrix in the strip-shaped pot blanket-shaped seedling raising tray, wherein the soil layer is higher than the strip-shaped pot grooves 6 and lower than the upper edge of the tray wall 2; according to the number of the strip-shaped pot body grooves 6, a plurality of pieces of seeds are correspondingly sowed one by one to form seed strips with the same number as the strip-shaped pot body grooves 6; covering with surface soil, and culturing seedlings.
The finally grown seedlings in the seedling raising tray can be connected into pieces and are distributed orderly according to strips, the root systems at the bottom are in the shape of strip-shaped pots, and the damage of the root systems of the seedlings between the adjacent strip-shaped pots is reduced when the seedling transplanter transplants the seedlings; the advantages of light root injury of the conventional pot blanket seedlings are kept, and the defects of high requirement on longitudinal seedling taking precision, incapability of adjusting the seedling taking amount and the like of the conventional pot blanket seedlings are overcome. The longitudinal seedling taking amount of the transplanter is not limited, the seedling taking amount can be adjusted freely according to planting agronomic requirements, and the adaptability is strong. Compared with the existing seedling raising plate with independent pot bodies, when the blanket-shaped seedlings are manually taken out of the seedling raising plate, the blanket-shaped seedlings can be gradually separated from the seedling raising plate along the longitudinal direction of the strip-shaped pot body grooves, and the taking-out process is easier and not easy to damage the blanket-shaped seedlings.
The above are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or improvements on the above embodiments without departing from the general concept of the present invention, and these changes or improvements should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a bar alms bowl blanket form seedling sprout cultivation dish which characterized in that:
the novel dish comprises a dish body (1), wherein the periphery of the dish body (1) is a dish wall (2) with a set height, and a rectangular body (4) is enclosed by the dish wall;
a plurality of rows of strip-shaped grooves (3) are longitudinally arranged on the bottom surface of the tray body (1), and strip-shaped pot body grooves (6) which are alternately arranged with the strip-shaped grooves (3) are formed on the tray body (1);
the rectangular body surrounded by the tray walls is used for forming a tray knot blanket with an upper root system during seedling raising;
the strip-shaped pot body grooves (6) are used for forming a plurality of rows of strip-shaped pot body-shaped root system growing spaces on the lower portion of the rectangular body when seedlings are raised.
2. The strip-shaped pot blanket-shaped seedling raising tray as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height of the rectangular body (4) is equal to or slightly higher than that of the strip-shaped pot body groove (6).
3. The strip-shaped pot blanket-shaped seedling raising tray as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blanket-shaped seedlings are rice.
4. The strip-shaped pot blanket-shaped seedling raising tray as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the section of the strip-shaped groove (3) is triangular, and the section of the strip-shaped pot body groove (6) is inverted trapezoidal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922195839.6U CN211482122U (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2019-12-10 | Strip-shaped pot blanket-shaped seedling raising tray |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922195839.6U CN211482122U (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2019-12-10 | Strip-shaped pot blanket-shaped seedling raising tray |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211482122U true CN211482122U (en) | 2020-09-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922195839.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211482122U (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2019-12-10 | Strip-shaped pot blanket-shaped seedling raising tray |
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| CN (1) | CN211482122U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110946021A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-03 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Strip-shaped pot blanket-shaped seedling raising tray and seedling transplanting method and seeding method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-12-10 CN CN201922195839.6U patent/CN211482122U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110946021A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-03 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Strip-shaped pot blanket-shaped seedling raising tray and seedling transplanting method and seeding method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200915 Termination date: 20211210 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |