CN211476643U - Continuous feeding device of carbon black particle drying kiln - Google Patents

Continuous feeding device of carbon black particle drying kiln Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211476643U
CN211476643U CN201922080097.2U CN201922080097U CN211476643U CN 211476643 U CN211476643 U CN 211476643U CN 201922080097 U CN201922080097 U CN 201922080097U CN 211476643 U CN211476643 U CN 211476643U
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cylinder
carbon black
speed control
control device
bottom plate
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CN201922080097.2U
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赵国伟
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Zhengzhou Dezhao Industrial Co ltd
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Zhengzhou Dezhao Industrial Co ltd
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Abstract

The continuous feeding device of the carbon black particle drying kiln comprises an operation platform, a feeding hopper, a discharging hopper, a spiral feeding cylinder and a discharging speed control device; the spiral feeding barrel is obliquely arranged above the operating platform and is fixedly connected with the operating platform through a fixing column; the spiral feeding cylinder comprises a cylinder body, a shaft center column and spiral blades; the cylinder body is of a hollow cylindrical structure, and the center of the cylinder body is provided with an axial column; the helical blade is fixedly arranged on the shaft core column; the top of the cylinder body is provided with a rotating motor; a feed hopper is arranged above the bottom of the cylinder, and a discharging speed control device is arranged below the top of the cylinder; the blanking speed control device is communicated with the cylinder through a material transfer channel; the blanking speed control device comprises a material descending channel, a guide plate, a bottom plate, a support rod and a hydraulic lifting rod; the utility model discloses a wet process charcoal black grain is at the unloading continuity, the unloading precision weighing of stoving process, installs the material simultaneously additional and preheats and waste liquid recovery device, and not only the environmental protection has improved drying efficiency moreover.

Description

Continuous feeding device of carbon black particle drying kiln
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to carbon black grain preparation processing field, concretely relates to continuous feed arrangement of carbon black grain drying kiln.
Background
The wet carbon black granulating process includes mixing powdered carbon black with proper amount of water and stirring in a granulator to granulate, and drying the wet carbon black particles to eliminate water and obtain qualified product. The wet granulation has high particle firmness, is convenient for transportation and solves the pollution. The carbon black grain of wet granulation generally carries out the drying through rotary drying kiln, will guarantee the continuity and the homogeneity of pay-off before getting into the rotary kiln, will avoid the harm to the carbon black grain in the transmission course as far as possible moreover, promote product quality, and traditional feed arrangement causes feed speed inhomogeneous easily, and intermittent feeding can lead to carbon black grain heating time inequality, influences product quality, causes the production accident.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to avoid prior art not enough, provide a continuous feed arrangement of carbon black grain drying kiln to effectively solve prior art's problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the continuous feeding device of the carbon black particle drying kiln comprises an operation platform, a feeding hopper, a discharging hopper, a spiral feeding cylinder and a discharging speed control device; the spiral feeding barrel is obliquely arranged above the operating platform and is fixedly connected with the operating platform through a fixing column; the spiral feeding cylinder comprises a cylinder body, a shaft center column and spiral blades; the cylinder body is of a hollow cylindrical structure, and the center of the cylinder body is provided with an axial column; the helical blade is fixedly arranged on the shaft core column; the top of the cylinder body is provided with a rotating motor; a feed hopper is arranged above the bottom of the cylinder, and a discharging speed control device is arranged below the top of the cylinder; the blanking speed control device is communicated with the cylinder through a material transfer channel; the blanking speed control device comprises a material descending channel, a guide plate, a bottom plate, a support rod and a hydraulic lifting rod; the guide plates are arranged in a plurality of inclined staggered rotary devices in the material descending channel, and the bottom of the material descending channel is provided with a bottom plate; one end of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with a supporting rod; the bottom of the supporting rod is fixedly arranged above the operating platform; a hydraulic lifting rod is supported and arranged under the bottom plate; the hydraulic lifting rod drives the bottom plate to realize angle inclination; a discharge hopper is arranged at the oblique lower part at the other end of the bottom plate and connected with the rotary drying kiln.
Furthermore, a compartment is arranged at the bottom of the material transfer channel; the blanking speed control device and the discharge hopper are arranged in the compartment.
Furthermore, a heating layer is arranged outside the compartment, and a ventilation fan is arranged at the top of the compartment. The heating layer is electrically heated or heated by natural gas.
Further, a pressure sensor is arranged above the bottom plate.
Furthermore, a controller is arranged at the bottom of the operating platform and is respectively connected with the pressure sensor and the hydraulic lifting rod.
Further, a waste liquid recovery device is arranged at the bottom of the spiral feeding cylinder and comprises a first filter screen, a second filter screen, a liquid guide pipe and a waste liquid recovery box; the first filter screen is arranged at the bottom in the spiral feeding cylinder; the waste liquid recovery box is arranged below the operation table; the second filter screen is arranged above the operating platform; the waste liquid recovery box, the spiral feeding cylinder and the second filter screen are communicated through a liquid guide pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has at least:
in the operation process of the utility model, the carbon black granules after wet granulation firstly enter the feed hopper, are transmitted to a certain height through the spiral feeding cylinder, enter the blanking speed control device through the material transfer channel, and then adjust the inclination angle of the guide plate as required, thereby controlling the descending speed of the carbon black materials; the carbon black falls onto the bottom plate and is in contact with the pressure sensor, the pressure sensor transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the hydraulic telescopic rod to stretch to a specified height, and the inclination angle of the bottom plate is controlled, so that the speed of the carbon black material entering the rotary kiln is controlled; in addition, a waste liquid recovery device is additionally arranged at the bottom of the spiral feeding cylinder, and excess water retained in the spiral feeding cylinder is discharged and recovered; heatable compartments are arranged in the feeding speed control device area, so that the carbon black material can be conveniently preheated.
The utility model discloses a wet process charcoal black grain is at the unloading continuity, the unloading precision weighing of stoving process, installs the material simultaneously additional and preheats and waste liquid recovery device, and not only the environmental protection has improved drying efficiency moreover.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the blanking speed control device of the present invention;
in the figure: an operation table 1; a feed hopper 2; a discharge hopper 3; a screw feeding cylinder 4; a blanking speed control device 5; a fixing column 6; a cylinder 7; a spindle post 8; a helical blade 9; a rotating electrical machine 10; a material transfer passage 11; a material descending passage 12; a baffle 13; a base plate 14; a support bar 15; a hydraulic lifter 16; a heating layer 17; a ventilator 18; a pressure sensor 19; a controller 20; a waste liquid recovery device 21; a first screen 22; a second sieve 23; a liquid guide tube 24; a waste liquid recovery tank 25; a compartment 26; a rotary kiln 27.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2:
example 1:
the continuous feeding device of the carbon black granule drying kiln comprises an operation platform 1, a feed hopper 2, a discharge hopper 3, a spiral feeding cylinder 4 and a blanking speed control device 5; the spiral feeding barrel 4 is obliquely arranged above the operating platform 1 and is fixedly connected with the operating platform 1 through a fixing column 6; the spiral feeding cylinder 4 comprises a cylinder body 7, a shaft core column 8 and a spiral blade 9; the cylinder body 7 is of a hollow cylindrical structure, and a shaft center column 8 is arranged in the center of the cylinder body 7; the helical blade 9 is fixedly arranged on the shaft core column 8; the top of the cylinder 7 is provided with a rotating motor 10; a feed hopper 2 is arranged above the bottom of the cylinder 7, and a blanking speed control device 5 is arranged below the top of the cylinder 7; the blanking speed control device 5 is communicated with the cylinder 7 through a material transfer channel 11; the blanking speed control device 5 comprises a material descending channel 12, a guide plate 13, a bottom plate 14, a support rod 15 and a hydraulic lifting rod 16; the guide plates 13 are arranged in a plurality, are obliquely and rotatably arranged in the material descending channel 12 in a staggered manner, and the bottom of the material descending channel 12 is provided with a bottom plate 14; one end of the bottom plate 14 is rotatably connected with a support rod 15; the bottom of the support rod 15 is fixedly arranged above the operating platform 1; a hydraulic lifting rod 16 is supported and arranged under the bottom plate 14; the hydraulic lifting rod 16 drives the bottom plate 14 to realize angle inclination; a discharge hopper 3 is arranged obliquely below the other end of the bottom plate 14, and the discharge hopper 3 is connected with a rotary drying kiln 27.
Example 2:
on the basis of the embodiment 1, a compartment 26 is arranged at the bottom of the material transfer channel 11; the blanking speed control device 5 and the discharge hopper 3 are arranged in the compartment 26.
Example 3:
on the basis of the embodiments 1-2, the heating layer 17 is arranged outside the compartment 26, and the ventilation fan 18 is arranged on the top of the compartment. The heating layer 17 is electrically heated or natural gas heated.
Example 4:
on the basis of embodiments 1 to 3, a pressure sensor 19 is arranged above the base plate 14.
Example 5:
on the basis of the embodiments 1-4, the bottom of the operating platform 1 is provided with a controller 20, and the controller 20 is respectively connected with the pressure sensor 19 and the hydraulic lifting rod 16.
Example 6:
on the basis of the embodiments 1 to 5, the bottom of the spiral feeding cylinder 4 is provided with a waste liquid recovery device 21, which comprises a first filter screen 22, a second filter screen 23, a liquid guide pipe 24 and a waste liquid recovery box 25; the first filter screen 22 is arranged at the bottom in the spiral feeding cylinder 4; the waste liquid recovery box 25 is arranged below the operation table 1; the second filter screen 23 is arranged above the operating platform 1; the waste liquid recovery box 25, the spiral feeding cylinder 4 and the second filter screen 23 are communicated through a liquid guide pipe 24.
In the operation process of the utility model, the carbon black granules after wet granulation firstly enter the feed hopper, are transmitted to a certain height through the spiral feeding cylinder, enter the blanking speed control device through the material transfer channel, and then adjust the inclination angle of the guide plate as required, thereby controlling the descending speed of the carbon black materials; the carbon black falls onto the bottom plate and is in contact with the pressure sensor, the pressure sensor transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the hydraulic telescopic rod to stretch to a specified height, and the inclination angle of the bottom plate is controlled, so that the speed of the carbon black material entering the rotary kiln is controlled; in addition, a waste liquid recovery device is additionally arranged at the bottom of the spiral feeding cylinder, and excess water retained in the spiral feeding cylinder is discharged and recovered; heatable compartments are arranged in the feeding speed control device area, so that the carbon black material can be conveniently preheated.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The continuous feeding device of the carbon black particle drying kiln is characterized by comprising an operation platform (1), a feeding hopper (2), a discharging hopper (3), a spiral feeding barrel (4) and a discharging speed control device (5); the spiral feeding barrel (4) is obliquely arranged above the operating platform (1) and is fixedly connected with the operating platform (1) through a fixing column (6); the spiral feeding barrel (4) comprises a barrel body (7), a shaft center column (8) and a spiral blade (9); the cylinder body (7) is of a hollow cylindrical structure, and a shaft center column (8) is arranged in the center of the cylinder body (7); the helical blade (9) is fixedly arranged on the shaft core column (8); the top of the cylinder body (7) is provided with a rotating motor (10); a feed hopper (2) is arranged above the bottom of the cylinder (7), and a blanking speed control device (5) is arranged below the top of the cylinder (7); the blanking speed control device (5) is communicated with the cylinder body (7) through a material transfer channel (11); the blanking speed control device (5) comprises a material descending channel (12), a guide plate (13), a bottom plate (14), a support rod (15) and a hydraulic lifting rod (16); a plurality of guide plates (13) are arranged, are obliquely and rotatably arranged in the material descending channel (12), and a bottom plate (14) is arranged at the bottom of the material descending channel (12); one end of the bottom plate (14) is rotatably connected with a support rod (15); the bottom of the supporting rod (15) is fixedly arranged above the operating platform (1); a hydraulic lifting rod (16) is supported and arranged under the bottom plate (14); the hydraulic lifting rod (16) drives the bottom plate (14) to realize angle inclination; a discharge hopper (3) is arranged obliquely below the other end of the bottom plate (14), and the discharge hopper (3) is connected with a rotary drying kiln (27).
2. The continuous feeding device of carbon black granule drying kiln as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the material transfer channel (11) is provided with a compartment (26); the blanking speed control device (5) and the discharge hopper (3) are arranged in the compartment (26).
3. The continuous feeding device of carbon black granule drying kiln as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the compartment (26) is provided with a heating layer (17) outside and a ventilation fan (18) on top.
4. The continuous feeding device of carbon black pellet drying kiln as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pressure sensor (19) is provided above said bottom plate (14).
5. The continuous feeding device of carbon black granule drying kiln as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the bottom of the operation table (1) is provided with a controller (20), and the controller (20) is respectively connected with the pressure sensor (19) and the hydraulic lifting rod (16).
6. The continuous feeding device of carbon black granule drying kiln as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the spiral feeding cylinder (4) is provided with a waste liquid recovery device (21) comprising a first filter screen (22), a second filter screen (23), a liquid guide pipe (24) and a waste liquid recovery box (25); the first filter screen (22) is arranged at the bottom in the spiral feeding cylinder (4); the waste liquid recovery box (25) is arranged below the operation table (1); the second filter screen (23) is arranged above the operating platform (1); the waste liquid recovery box (25), the spiral feeding cylinder (4) and the second filter screen (23) are communicated through a liquid guide pipe (24).
CN201922080097.2U 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Continuous feeding device of carbon black particle drying kiln Active CN211476643U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922080097.2U CN211476643U (en) 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Continuous feeding device of carbon black particle drying kiln

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922080097.2U CN211476643U (en) 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Continuous feeding device of carbon black particle drying kiln

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211476643U true CN211476643U (en) 2020-09-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922080097.2U Active CN211476643U (en) 2019-11-27 2019-11-27 Continuous feeding device of carbon black particle drying kiln

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN211476643U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115513411A (en) * 2021-08-16 2022-12-23 四川金汇能新材料股份有限公司 Battery cathode material production equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115513411A (en) * 2021-08-16 2022-12-23 四川金汇能新材料股份有限公司 Battery cathode material production equipment

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