CN211464769U - Sand box bottom sand leaking device of automatic lost foam production line - Google Patents
Sand box bottom sand leaking device of automatic lost foam production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN211464769U CN211464769U CN201921289145.2U CN201921289145U CN211464769U CN 211464769 U CN211464769 U CN 211464769U CN 201921289145 U CN201921289145 U CN 201921289145U CN 211464769 U CN211464769 U CN 211464769U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a disappearance mould automation line sand box bottom sand leaking device, including base, locking frame and couple. The sand box comprises a base, a sand box bottom plate, a locking frame, a round hole, a connecting shaft, a fixing seat and a sand outlet, wherein the base is welded on the bottom plate of the sand box, the round hole is formed in the center of the base and is sleeved on the sand outlet in the bottom plate of the sand box, two lug plates are arranged on two sides of the base respectively, one lug plate is provided with the locking frame through a pin shaft, the other lug plate is provided with a hook through a pin shaft, the other end of the locking frame is provided with the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is fixed on the side face of the locking frame, the connecting shaft is overlapped on the hook, one side, located on the base, of the locking frame is provided with the. The device has the characteristics of simple structure, low manufacturing cost, convenient and quick shakeout and long service life.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a belong to lost foam casting technical field, specifically be a lost foam automation line sand box bottom sand leaking device.
Background
The lost foam casting is also called vacuum lost foam casting, and is a casting method combining full mold casting and V-method molding. The sand box is a key device in the lost foam casting production and is divided into a complex sand box, a simple sand box and the like according to different purposes. The complex sand box can achieve the most reasonable negative pressure field when the casting is vacuumized in the sand box, so that the full-box casting can be well molded without defects. For some castings with simple shapes and low requirement on the uniformity of a negative pressure field during pouring, a simple sand box can be adopted.
At present, a common sand box adopts an upper box turning technology to take out castings, sand and the castings are poured out simultaneously, the cooling strength of the castings at the moment is not reduced completely, and the castings are easy to collide and damage when poured out. After the floor drain device is adopted, sand leaks out from the bottom of the sand box, the casting is completely exposed in the air, the cooling speed of the casting is accelerated, the hardness of the casting is recovered when the casting is taken out, the yield is improved, and the quality of the casting is ensured.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the defect that prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a sand box bottom sand leaking device of simple structure, low in cost, shakeout convenient and fast, long service life.
The utility model discloses specifically realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a disappearance mould automation line sand box bottom hourglass sand device, includes base, locking frame and couple. The sand box comprises a base, a sand box bottom plate, a locking frame, a round hole, a connecting shaft, a fixing seat and a sand outlet, wherein the base is welded on the bottom plate of the sand box, the round hole is formed in the center of the base and is sleeved on the sand outlet in the bottom plate of the sand box, two lug plates are arranged on two sides of the base respectively, one lug plate is provided with the locking frame through a pin shaft, the other lug plate is provided with a hook through a pin shaft, the other end of the locking frame is provided with the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is fixed on the side face of the locking frame, the connecting shaft is overlapped on the hook, one side, located on the base, of the locking frame is provided with the.
Preferably, the round pin axle overcoat of connecting couple and otic placode has cup jointed the torsional spring, the one end joint of torsional spring hang, the other end joint is on the base for guarantee that the couple resets to the vertical position.
Preferably, the outer side of the sand outlet is sleeved with a sealing gasket for sealing the fixed seat and the sand outlet.
Preferably, the fixed shaft is provided with a buffer spring in a surrounding manner so as to ensure the sealing effect of the fixed seat on the sand outlet.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of a station at the bottom of the sand leaking device are provided with blocking wheels for opening and closing the sand outlet.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses the main advantage lies in guaranteeing that sand box shakeout does not need artifical or other external power driving system, has accomplished sand box shakeout process at the in-process that the sand box walked promptly, and the device has simple structure, low in cost, shakeout convenient and fast, advantages such as long service life.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sand leaking device at the bottom of a sand box of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the catch wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the open structure of the sand leaking device at the bottom of the sand box;
in the figure: 1. the base, 2, locking frame, 3, sealed pad, 4, fixing base, 5, buffer spring, 6, couple, 7, torsional spring, 8, fender wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to specific embodiments of the present invention, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment provides a sand box bottom sand leaking device for an automatic production line of lost foam, which comprises a base 1, a locking frame 2 and a hook 6. Wherein, base 1 welds on the bottom plate of sand box, be provided with one on the base 1 with sand box sand outlet assorted round hole, this round hole cup joints in the sand box sand outlet outside, both sides at sand box sand outlet are provided with the otic placode respectively, two otic placodes and the center of round hole are located same straight line, there is the couple 6 of perpendicular setting through round pin axle swing joint on the otic placode of left side, through being connected with locking frame 2 through the round pin axle on the otic placode of right side, the side at the other end of locking frame 2 is provided with the connecting axle perpendicularly, the connecting axle overlap joint is on couple 6. A fixing shaft is arranged on one side, close to the base 1, of the locking frame 2, and the fixing shaft is perpendicular to the base 1 and is arranged coaxially with the sand outlet. The upper end of the fixed shaft is connected with a fixed seat 4, and the fixed seat 4 is used for sealing the sand outlet.
The round pin axle overcoat of coupling hook 6 and otic placode has cup jointed torsional spring 7, and the one end joint of torsional spring 7 is hanging, and the other end joint is on base 1, and torsional spring 7 is when not atress, and 6 perpendicular to horizontal planes in the couple. Simultaneously, the outer side of the sand outlet is sleeved with a sealing gasket 3, and the fixing shaft is provided with a buffer spring 5 in a surrounding mode so as to ensure the sealing effect of the fixing seat 4 on the sand outlet.
As shown in fig. 2, blocking wheels 8 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom station of the bottom sand leaking device and are used for opening and closing the sand outlet.
The specific working principle is as follows: when the bottom sand leaking device is in a closed state (figure 1), the sand box travels, the locking frame 2 is extruded through the blocking of the blocking wheel 8 by the blocking wheel 8 through the blocking of the blocking wheel 8, the buffer spring 5 is compressed, the connecting shaft on the locking frame 2 is separated from the hook 6, the sand box continues to travel, the blocking wheel 8 extrudes the hook 6 to rotate, the hook 6 is completely separated from the hook 6, finally the locking frame 2 falls off under the action of gravity, the bottom sand leaking device is in a completely opened state, and the molding sand falls through the sand leaking hole to complete a shakeout state. When the bottom sand leaking device is in an open state (figure 3), the sand box continues to travel, the locking frame 2 is extruded through the next group of blocking wheels 8 and the blocking of the blocking wheels 8, the buffer spring 5 is compressed, the connecting shaft on the locking frame 2 is hung with the hook 6, the fixing seat 4 is tightly combined with the elastic sealing gasket 3, and the bottom sand leaking device is in a closed state.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these examples without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. A lost foam automatic production line sand box bottom sand leaking device is characterized by comprising a base (1), a locking frame (2) and a hook (6), wherein the base (1) is welded on a bottom plate of a sand box, a round hole is formed in the center of the base (1) and is sleeved on a sand outlet on the bottom plate of the sand box, two sides of the base (1) are respectively provided with an ear plate, one ear plate is provided with the locking frame (2) through a pin shaft, the other ear plate is provided with the hook (6) through a pin shaft, the other end of the locking frame (2) is provided with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is fixed on the side surface of the locking frame (2), the connecting shaft is overlapped on the hook (6), a fixed shaft perpendicular to the base (1) is arranged on one side of the base (1) on the locking frame (2), the end part of the fixed shaft is connected with a fixed seat (4), the fixed seat (4) is matched with the sand outlet.
2. The automatic production line sand box bottom sand leaking device of the lost foam according to claim 1, wherein a torsion spring (7) is sleeved outside a pin shaft connecting the hook (6) and the lug plate, one end of the torsion spring (7) is clamped on the hook, and the other end of the torsion spring is clamped on the base (1).
3. The automatic production line sand box bottom sand leaking device of the lost foam according to claim 1, characterized in that a sealing gasket (3) is sleeved outside the sand outlet.
4. The sand box bottom sand leaking device of the automatic production line of the lost foam according to claim 1, wherein the fixed shaft is provided with a buffer spring (5) in a surrounding way.
5. The automatic production line sand box bottom sand leaking device of the lost foam according to claim 1, characterized in that the front and back ends of the bottom station of the sand leaking device are provided with catch wheels (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921289145.2U CN211464769U (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Sand box bottom sand leaking device of automatic lost foam production line |
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CN201921289145.2U CN211464769U (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Sand box bottom sand leaking device of automatic lost foam production line |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114433783A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-05-06 | 黄山中发耐磨材料科技股份有限公司 | Sand discharging device of sand silo |
CN114433783B (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2024-07-02 | 黄山中发耐磨材料科技股份有限公司 | Sand bin sand discharging device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-09 CN CN201921289145.2U patent/CN211464769U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114433783A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-05-06 | 黄山中发耐磨材料科技股份有限公司 | Sand discharging device of sand silo |
CN114433783B (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2024-07-02 | 黄山中发耐磨材料科技股份有限公司 | Sand bin sand discharging device |
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