CN211463898U - Automatic solid waste sorting machine - Google Patents
Automatic solid waste sorting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211463898U CN211463898U CN201921997090.0U CN201921997090U CN211463898U CN 211463898 U CN211463898 U CN 211463898U CN 201921997090 U CN201921997090 U CN 201921997090U CN 211463898 U CN211463898 U CN 211463898U
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- bottle
- solid waste
- pushing
- block
- sorting machine
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic solid waste garbage sorting machine, which comprises a feeding device, a conveying device sorting device and a bracket; the feeding device comprises a feeding pipeline, a pushing disc and a spring, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the feeding pipeline, and a pushing block is arranged inside the sliding groove; the utility model has the advantages of being simple in structure and convenient in operation, rotation through the propelling movement disc, the arch promotes the ejector pad, the ejector pad and then promotes the inside bottle of charge-in pipeline, the propelling movement disc rotates the round and can impel between the flight with a bottle, the heliciform pivot is the bottle toward one side motion when the pivoted, when the bottle is full of the backup pad, the backup pad is opened, through the fan to the air blast of high-pressure air feed mouth when opening, according to the difference of bottle weight, the glass beer bottle falls into storage box one, plastics mineral water bottle falls into storage box two, thereby distinguish two kinds of bottles. The operation can not only improve the working efficiency, but also greatly reduce the cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste sorting technical field especially relates to solid useless rubbish automatic separation machine.
Background
The solid waste garbage refers to solid which is produced in the processes of production, living and other activities and loses the original utilization value or is discarded or abandoned although the utilization value is not lost. Plastic mineral water bottles and glass beer bottles in daily life also belong to solid waste, and generally, after being recycled, recycling manufacturers mix and place the two bottles, but the two bottles have different usages after being recycled, so that the two bottles need to be separated so as to be convenient for subsequent treatment after being recycled. Ordinary recycling manufacturers adopt manual sorting, so that a large amount of manpower is wasted and the cost is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to prior art's not enough, provide solid useless rubbish automatic separation machine.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes is: the automatic solid waste garbage sorting machine comprises a feeding device, a conveying device sorting device and a bracket; the feeding device comprises a feeding pipeline, a pushing disc and a spring, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the feeding pipeline, a pushing block is arranged inside the sliding groove, the pushing block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the end portion of one end of the pushing block, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with one side of the feeding pipeline, the pushing disc is arranged on one side of the feeding pipeline, a square block is arranged at the top end of the support, a pushing disc shaft is arranged on one side of the pushing disc, and the pushing disc shaft is movably connected with the square block;
feed arrangement one side is located to conveyer, conveyer includes heliciform pivot and backup pad, heliciform pivot both ends respectively with square piece swing joint and its one end and propelling movement disc axle fixed connection, its both ends below the heliciform pivot are located to the backup pad and with square piece swing joint, the fixed connecting block that is equipped with below the backup pad, connecting block one side is equipped with connecting rod and cylinder, connecting rod one end and connecting block swing joint, the connecting rod other end and cylinder push rod swing joint, the fixed mount that is equipped with in the cylinder outside, the mount both ends respectively with square piece fixed connection, sorting unit locates below the conveyer.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the chute is communicated with the interior of the feeding pipeline.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the pushing disc is provided with a bulge.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the sorting device comprises a first storage box, a second storage box and a high-pressure air supply port, and the high-pressure air supply port is formed in the side wall of the first storage box.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the pushing disc shaft, the worm is arranged below the worm wheel and meshed with the worm wheel, the motor is arranged on one side of the worm, and the motor shaft is fixedly connected with the worm.
The further technical scheme is as follows: and the spiral rotating shaft is provided with a spiral sheet.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the feeding pipeline top is equipped with the feed inlet, the feeding pipeline bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, be equipped with the swash plate on the discharge gate.
The further technical scheme is as follows: and the square block on one side is provided with an inductor.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model has the advantages of being simple in structure and convenient in operation, rotation through the propelling movement disc, the arch promotes the ejector pad, the ejector pad and then promotes the inside bottle of charge-in pipeline, the propelling movement disc rotates the round and can impel between the flight with a bottle, the heliciform pivot is the bottle toward one side motion when the pivoted, when the bottle is full of the backup pad, the backup pad is opened, through the fan to the air blast of high-pressure air feed mouth when opening, according to the difference of bottle weight, the glass beer bottle falls into storage box one, plastics mineral water bottle falls into storage box two, thereby distinguish two kinds of bottles. The operation can not only improve the working efficiency, but also greatly reduce the cost.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a push puck;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the local explosion structure of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a feed inlet; 2. a feed conduit; 3. a spring; 4. a push block; 5. pushing the disc; 6. a worm gear; 7. pushing the disc shaft; 8. a motor; 9. a sloping plate; 10. a helical shaft; 11. a spiral sheet; 12. a support plate; 13. a square block; 14. an inductor; 15. a support; 16. a high-pressure air supply port; 17. a first storage box; 18. a second storage box; 19. connecting blocks; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a cylinder; 22. a fixed mount; 23. a protrusion; 24. a chute; 25. a discharge port; 26. a worm.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from the specific details set forth herein, and one skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the automatic solid waste garbage sorting machine comprises a feeding device, a conveying device sorting device and a bracket 15; the feeding device comprises a feeding pipeline 2, a pushing disc 5 and a spring 3, wherein a sliding groove 24 is formed in the bottom of the feeding pipeline 2, a pushing block 4 is arranged inside the sliding groove 24, the pushing block 4 is connected with the sliding groove 24 in a sliding mode, one end of the spring 3 is fixedly connected with the end portion of one end of the pushing block 4, the other end of the spring 3 is fixedly connected with one side of the feeding pipeline 2, the pushing disc 5 is arranged on one side of the feeding pipeline 2, a square block 13 is arranged at the top end of a support 15, a pushing disc shaft 7 is arranged on one side of the pushing disc 5, and the pushing disc shaft 7 is movably connected with the square block 13;
feed arrangement one side is located to conveyer, conveyer includes heliciform pivot 10 and backup pad 12, 10 both ends of heliciform pivot respectively with square 13 swing joint and its one end and propelling movement disc axle 7 fixed connection, its both ends in 10 belows of heliciform pivot and with square 13 swing joint are located to backup pad 12, fixed connecting block 19 that is equipped with below backup pad 12, 19 one side of connecting block is equipped with connecting rod 20 and cylinder 21, 20 one end of connecting rod and 19 swing joint of connecting block, 20 other ends of connecting rod and 21 push rod swing joint of cylinder, the fixed mount 22 that is equipped with in the cylinder 21 outside, mount 22 both ends respectively with square 13 fixed connection, sorting unit locates below the conveyer.
Preferably, said chute 24 communicates with the interior of the feed conduit 2.
Preferably, the pushing disc 5 is provided with a protrusion 23.
Preferably, the sorting device comprises a first storage box 17, a second storage box 18 and a high-pressure air supply opening 16, and the high-pressure air supply opening 16 is formed in the side wall of the first storage box 17.
Preferably, be equipped with fixed worm wheel 6 on the propelling movement disc axle 7, be equipped with worm 26 below the worm wheel 6, worm 26 and worm wheel 6 mesh, worm 26 one side is equipped with motor 8, motor 8 axle and worm 26 fixed connection.
Preferably, the spiral rotating shaft 10 is provided with a spiral sheet 11.
Preferably, the top end of the feeding pipeline 2 is provided with a feeding hole 1, the bottom end of the feeding pipeline 2 is provided with a discharging hole 25, and the discharging hole 25 is provided with an inclined plate 9.
Preferably, the square block 13 on one side is provided with an inductor 14.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: as shown in fig. 1-4, in the present invention, the cylinder 21, the motor 8 and the sensor 14 are all connected to the control center circuit, the control center controls the motor 8 to be turned on, the shaft of the motor 8 drives the worm 26 to rotate, the worm 26 is engaged with the worm wheel 6, and the worm wheel 6 drives the push disk shaft 7 to rotate because the worm wheel 6 is fixedly connected to the push disk shaft 7, so that the push disk 5 rotates, the protrusion 23 on the push disk 5 is wavy, and gradually transits to the highest point at the beginning, and then symmetrically transits to the lowest point, and because the push block 4 is slidably connected to the chute 24, one end of the spring 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the push block 4, and the other end is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding pipe 2, so when the push disk 5 rotates to the lowest point of the protrusion 23 and just begins to contact the push block 4, the push block 4 slides inwards along the, when the highest point of the bulge 23 contacts the push block 4, the chute 24 is communicated with the feeding pipeline 2, the push block 4 enters the innermost part of the feeding pipeline 2, the spring 3 is compressed to the maximum speed limit, the elasticity is maximum, the push disc 5 continues to rotate, under the action of the elasticity of the spring 3, the push block 4 moves to one side far away from the feeding pipeline 2 until the spring 3 is in a natural state, the push disc 5 rotates all the time, and the push block 4 always does the same reciprocating motion; in conveyer, the backup pad 12 both ends respectively with square piece 13 swing joint to connecting block 19 is fixed and is located the backup pad 12 bottom, connecting rod 20 one end and connecting block 19 swing joint, the other end and cylinder 21 push rod swing joint, mount 22 is used for fixed cylinder 21, and when backup pad 12 was in the horizontal direction, cylinder 21 push rod was in the state of stretching out, and when control center controlled cylinder 21 push rod retracted, backup pad 12 opened.
In the device, when the device works, the control center firstly controls the motor 8 to be opened, plastic mineral water bottles and glass beer bottles are placed into the feeding hole 1, the bottom of the feeding hole 1 is thinner and can only contain one bottle, when the push block 4 slides to the innermost end along the chute 24 to one side of the feeding pipeline 2 by the bulge 23, the push block 4 pushes the entered bottle outwards to the discharging hole 25, the inclined plate 9 is used for leading the bottle to enter from one side of the spiral rotating shaft 10, the bottle enters between the spiral pieces 11 from one side of the opening of the inclined plate 9 after coming out from the discharging hole 25 and is positioned on the supporting plate 12, the spiral rotating shaft 10 rotates when the push disc 5 rotates, the spiral rotating shaft 10 rotates to convey the bottle to one side of the inductor 14, the bottles continuously come out from the feeding hole 1, the bottles correspondingly enter between the spiral pieces 11, and the bottles are respectively arranged between each spiral piece 11 of the spiral rotating shaft 10, when the bottle conveys between the left flight 11 of inductor 14, inductor 14 will sense the existence of object, inductor 14 will be passed to control center, control center will control cylinder 21 push rod and retract, backup pad 12 is opened, when backup pad 12 is opened, control center control motor 8 stall, and control fan is to the 16 air blasts of high-pressure air feed mouth, according to the difference of plastics mineral water bottle and glass beer bottle gravity, the glass beer bottle can fall into storage box 17, plastics mineral water bottle can be blown into storage box two 18, after this batch of bottle is selected separately, control center controls the fan earlier and closes, then control cylinder 21 push rod outwards extends to make backup pad 12 be in the horizontality while control motor 8 open, cycle in proper order. The utility model discloses not one is selected separately the bottle, but selects separately the bottle in batches, and the fan can be left out all the time like this to, can easily distinguish plastics mineral water bottle and glass beer bottle and come, saved the step of artifical letter sorting, practiced thrift the cost and improved work efficiency.
The utility model discloses a control mode comes automatic control through the controller, and the control circuit of controller can realize through the simple programming of technical staff in this field, belongs to the common general knowledge in this field, and the utility model discloses mainly be used for protecting mechanical device, so the utility model discloses no longer explain control mode and circuit connection in detail.
Claims (8)
1. Solid useless rubbish automatic separation machine, its characterized in that: comprises a feeding device, a conveying device sorting device and a bracket (15); the feeding device comprises a feeding pipeline (2), a pushing disc (5) and a spring (3), a sliding groove (24) is formed in the bottom of the feeding pipeline (2), a pushing block (4) is arranged inside the sliding groove (24), the pushing block (4) is connected with the sliding groove (24) in a sliding mode, one end of the spring (3) is fixedly connected with the end portion of one end of the pushing block (4), the other end of the spring (3) is fixedly connected with one side of the feeding pipeline (2), the pushing disc (5) is arranged on one side of the feeding pipeline (2), a square block (13) is arranged at the top end of a support (15), a pushing disc shaft (7) is arranged on one side of the pushing disc (5), and the pushing disc shaft (7) is movably connected with the square block (13);
the conveying device is arranged at one side of the feeding device and comprises a spiral rotating shaft (10) and a supporting plate (12), two ends of the spiral rotating shaft (10) are respectively movably connected with the square block (13) and one end of the spiral rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the pushing disc shaft (7), the supporting plates (12) are arranged at the two ends of the lower part of the spiral rotating shaft (10) and are movably connected with the square blocks (13), a connecting block (19) is fixedly arranged below the supporting plate (12), a connecting rod (20) and a cylinder (21) are arranged on one side of the connecting block (19), one end of the connecting rod (20) is movably connected with the connecting block (19), the other end of the connecting rod (20) is movably connected with a push rod of the cylinder (21), the outer side of the cylinder (21) is fixedly provided with a fixing frame (22), two ends of the fixing frame (22) are respectively fixedly connected with the square blocks (13), and the sorting device is arranged below the conveying device.
2. The automatic solid waste sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the chute (24) is communicated with the interior of the feeding pipeline (2).
3. The automatic solid waste sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pushing disc (5) is provided with a bulge (23).
4. The automatic solid waste sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sorting device comprises a first storage box (17), a second storage box (18) and a high-pressure air supply opening (16), wherein the high-pressure air supply opening (16) is formed in the side wall of the first storage box (17).
5. The automatic solid waste sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the worm wheel (6) is fixedly arranged on the pushing disc shaft (7), a worm (26) is arranged below the worm wheel (6), the worm (26) is meshed with the worm wheel (6), a motor (8) is arranged on one side of the worm (26), and the motor (8) shaft is fixedly connected with the worm (26).
6. The automatic solid waste sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spiral rotating shaft (10) is provided with a spiral sheet (11).
7. The automatic solid waste sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding pipe (2) top is equipped with feed inlet (1), feed pipe (2) bottom is equipped with discharge gate (25), be equipped with swash plate (9) on discharge gate (25).
8. The automatic solid waste sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the square block (13) on one side is provided with an inductor (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921997090.0U CN211463898U (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Automatic solid waste sorting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921997090.0U CN211463898U (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Automatic solid waste sorting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211463898U true CN211463898U (en) | 2020-09-11 |
Family
ID=72367322
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921997090.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211463898U (en) | 2019-11-19 | 2019-11-19 | Automatic solid waste sorting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211463898U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-11-19 CN CN201921997090.0U patent/CN211463898U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200911 Termination date: 20211119 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |