CN205060560U - Automatic categorised rubbish compressor arrangement - Google Patents
Automatic categorised rubbish compressor arrangement Download PDFInfo
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- CN205060560U CN205060560U CN201520858804.5U CN201520858804U CN205060560U CN 205060560 U CN205060560 U CN 205060560U CN 201520858804 U CN201520858804 U CN 201520858804U CN 205060560 U CN205060560 U CN 205060560U
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- belt wheel
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic categorised rubbish compressor arrangement relates to the environmental protection machines field, and its mainly used puts in the categorised of rubbish and retrieves, including bottom plate, support frame, garbage bin, broken sorting mechanism, compressing mechanism, power supply, band pulley, shaft coupling, reduction gear and controlling means etc. Compressing mechanism and broken sorting mechanism are installed on the support frame, adopt direct current motor to provide the device required power, the utility model discloses can realize puting in the accurate categorised of rubbish and retrieving, solve trash classification recycling's a big problem, provide the condition to the subsequent processing of rubbish.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental protection machinery field, relates to a kind of refuse compressor of automatic classification particularly.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of living standard, the rubbish (as house refuse, plastic bag, plastic bottle etc.) that people produce in productive life also gets more and more.At present, most people puts on by classification the consciousness of rubbish not enough, and this brings certain difficulty to the subsequent treatment of rubbish, in addition, rubbish is irrational puts on by classification the degree of utilization reducing recoverable rubbish, and follow-up garbage disposal simultaneously brings serious harm by environment.
Rubbish container in the market or sewage disposer, only for temporarily holding rubbish, can not realize, to the classification of institute's garbage throwing, not possessing compression function to compressing garbage.Along with the enforcement of country's " Law on Environmental Protection ", the process of rubbish is had higher requirement.At present, market also there is no ripe automatic garbage classification product, be badly in need of the refuse compressor of a kind of automatic classification of design, solve the problem of refuse classification, and provide condition for the burning of follow-up rubbish and recycling.
Summary of the invention
The utility model can carry out the automatic classification refuse compressor of Accurate classification and compression to the rubbish dropped into provide a kind of, solves people not classify garbage throwing and the low problem of rubbish container storage space degree of utilization with this.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the sewage disposer that placement two is different on base plate, to store rubbish, is provided with compression set directly over each sewage disposer; Between two sewage disposers, broken mechanism for sorting is installed, people only need by dispensing port garbage throwing, broken mechanism for sorting just can cut refuse bag, and make scattering of rubbish and the rubbish of recycled plastic bag and so on, sorting mechanism makes bottle class rubbish and house refuse enter respectively in different rubbish containers.After the rubbish detected in rubbish container when sensor reaches predetermined altitude, compressing mechanism starts to compress rubbish, and after completing compression, compressing mechanism resets.Only sewage disposer need be released when collecting rubbish, the rubbish of having classified is poured on garbage reclamation car.
Concrete scheme of the present utility model is: in the left side draw-in groove of base plate, place rubbish container one, be used for holding house refuse, and bracing frame is welded in the square groove that base plate offers, and transverse support bar is vertical with base plate center line, maintains the stable of structure.Compression set is positioned at directly over sewage disposer one, compression set comprises compression link group, slide block one, slide block two, wherein the upper end of compression link group, lower end are connected through the hinge with slide block one, slide block two respectively, slide block one is placed on the guide groove interior formation moving sets of transverse support bar, slide block two places the guide groove interior formation moving sets of contracting panel one, by the compression that compression set can carry out to a certain degree to rubbish, improve the storage rate of rubbish container.The top of bracing frame is provided with two vertical supporting bars by bolt, and vertical supporting bar is vertical with transverse support bar.Broken mechanism for sorting is connected on bracing frame, it comprises gear, belt wheel two, V band two, sorting sheet, side plate one, flinders, broken shaft, side plate two, reject sheet, side plate three, sorting axle one, sorting axle two, strut bar, strut bar is fixed by screws on bracing frame, sorting axle one and sorting axle two are interlocked by bearing and orderly are arranged on strut bar, sorting axle one and sorting axle two are fixed with staggered orderly sorting sheet by screw, the left end of sorting axle one and sorting axle two installs gear respectively, side plate one is connected by screw on bracing frame, side plate two is connected by screw on bracing frame, flinders is fixed on broken shaft at certain intervals by screw, mainly break the bagged garbage of input, scattering of rubbish is made to be convenient to the classification of follow-up rubbish, broken shaft is arranged on side plate two by bearing, sorting axle one, transmission shaft two is provided with belt wheel two, V is with two and two belt wheels two to form V belt translation, be convenient to the transmission of power, side plate three is connected on plate two by screw, reject sheet by screw on side plate two, staggered with flinders, broken sorting mechanism achieves different rubbish Accurate classification, slideway one and slideway two are positioned at the below of broken mechanism for sorting, rubbish is made to enter corresponding rubbish container, motor one and sorting axle one are connected with belt wheel one by key, one is with to form V belt translation with V, rubbish container two is placed in the right side draw-in groove of base plate, compression set is positioned at directly over sewage disposer two, compressive plate two and slide block dimorphism are connected through the hinge, pressure sensor is connected by screw on compressive plate two, achieve the distance of compression controlled, position transduser is connected by screw on bracing frame, be positioned at rubbish container two upper right side, storage battery and control setup are bolted on base plate, base plate center line both sides install a pair left-handed ball screw and dextrorotation ball screw respectively, left-handed ball screw two ends are connected with slide block one mutually with dextrorotation ball screw two ends, overhanging pole is arranged on the top of bracing frame, double-screw shaft is arranged on the both sides of base plate, coordinate with left-handed ball screw and dextrorotation ball screw and form screw pair, transmission shaft one is connected by coupler with double-screw shaft, belt shaft one is connected on bearing seat by bearing, transmission shaft two is fixed on side plate one by bearing, transmission shaft two and broken shaft install finishing bevel gear cuter respectively, motor seat board is connected on bracing frame, motor one, motor two is respectively by being bolted on motor seat board, belt wheel three is connected in motor two rotating shaft by key, belt wheel four is connected on transmission shaft one by key, belt wheel five-way is crossed key and is connected on belt shaft one, V band three forms V belt translation with belt wheel four and belt wheel five, retarder is bolted on motor seat board, reduce motor output speeds, increase Driving Torque, its input shaft and output shaft install belt wheel six respectively, V band five forms V belt translation with belt wheel three and belt wheel six, belt wheel seven connects on wheel shaft one by key, V band six forms V belt translation with belt wheel six and belt wheel seven, V band four forms V belt translation with belt wheel five and belt wheel seven, housing is connected on base plate, decrease external factor to affect device, door-plate is placed on the both sides of casing centerline respectively, dispensing port is positioned on the line of centers of housing, be convenient for people to garbage throwing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: broken mechanism for sorting of the present utility model, rubbish compressing mechanism, built-in sewage disposer, storage battery, motor etc. are all placed in housing, make the structure of whole device simple, people only need drop into rubbish by dispensing port, device can automatically to refuse classification, solve the problem of throwing in not according to rubbish type, the installation of compressing mechanism improves the filling rate of sewage disposer, facilitates the subsequent treatment to rubbish.In addition, this device can also adopt the various energy resources energy supplies such as solar power, meets the requirement under different working condition.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the refuse compressor front view of automatic classification;
Fig. 2 is the refuse compressor birds-eye view of automatic classification;
Fig. 3 is A-A section;
Fig. 4 is the constructional drawing of broken mechanism for sorting;
Fig. 5 is the housing structure figure that the refuse pressing and loading of automatic classification is put.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the utility model, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment and diagram, setting forth the utility model further.
Plant arrangement refers to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5.Working process: by rubbish such as single-piece rubbish or bagged garbages, dropped into by garbage throw-in port 60, opto-electronic pickup 61 detects rubbish, motor 1 is made to be with movable belt pulley 1 to rotate by control setup, belt wheel 1 on sorting axle 2 56 can rotate with gear 13 under V is with the drive of 1, by engaging each other of gear 13 and gear 13, power transmission is given sorting axle 1 and sorting axle 2 56, the belt wheel 2 16 on sorting axle 2 56 is driven to rotate, transmission shaft 2 34 is driven to rotate by V band 2 17, transmission shaft 2 34 with broken shaft 51 is installed respectively finishing bevel gear cuter 3 and coordinates formative gear secondary, broken shaft 51 is made to drive flinders 50 to rotate, bagged garbage breaks under the effect of flinders 50, make scattering of rubbish, wherein single-piece rubbish is wrapped on flinders 50 with the rubbish of the plastic bag be scattered in rubbish and so on, along with the rotation of broken shaft 51, the plastic bag that flinders 50 is wound around is under the effect of rejecting sheet 53, fall in slideway 2 18, to enter with dividing plate in the rubbish container 2 19 that divides.If the recyclable rubbish of plastic bottle and so on is under the drive of flinders 50, bottle (for the compression of this type of rubbish is prepared) scratched by cutter on side plate 1, fall under gravity on mechanism for sorting, sorting axle 1 and sorting axle 2 56 drive sorting sheet 49 to relatively rotate, Other Waste is further pulverized, by entering rubbish container 1 in slideway 1.Because the distance between sorting axle 1 and sorting axle 2 57 is less than the diameter of bottle, make the rubbish of plastic bottle and so on sorting sheet 49 effect under enter in rubbish container 2 19, the rubbish that control setup 24 records according to opto-electronic pickup 61 is by the time of dispensing port, set the time that motor 2 37 rotates, when after the arrival corresponding time, motor 2 37 stops operating.Along with the continuous input of rubbish, rubbish container 1 constantly increases with the rubbish in rubbish container 2 22, be positioned at the position transduser 21 of rubbish container 2 22 upper right side, when the rubbish monitored in rubbish container reaches predetermined altitude, motor 1 is made to be with movable belt pulley 3 38 to rotate by control setup 24, retarder 44 is driven to operate by V band 5 43, belt wheel 6 45 on retarder 44 output shaft is rotated by V band 6 46 band movable belt pulley 7 47, belt wheel 5 41 is rotated by V band 4 42 band movable belt pulley 7 47, belt wheel 4 39 is by the rotation of V with three belt wheels 5 41, thus by transmission of power to transmission shaft 1.Transmission shaft 1 drives the rotation of Double-screw 26 by coupler 29, because left-handed ball screw 25 and dextrorotation ball screw 27 screw thread fit corresponding with on Double-screw 26 form screw body, movable slider 1 move toward one another is with by left-handed ball screw 25 and dextrorotation ball screw 27, compression link group 6 is extended, compressive plate 1 and compressive plate 2 19 compress rubbish at leisure, when reaching setting value to the application force of compressive plate and rubbish, pressure sensor 20 on compressive plate 2 19, sending signal makes motor 1 reverse by control setup 24, until compressing mechanism stops operating after resetting, device just completes and sorts and compression the fragmentation of garbage throwing.During rubbish in the built-in rubbish container of cleaning plant, only need open door-plate 58 releases rubbish container 1 and rubbish container 2 22, and rubbish of classify dumped rubbish on recovery vehicle, and finally rubbish container being resetted closes door-plate 58.
Claims (2)
1. a refuse compressor for automatic classification, is characterized in that, comprises base plate (1), rubbish container one (2), bracing frame (3), compressive plate one (4), compression set (5), compression link group (6), vertical supporting bar (7), transverse support bar (8), slide block one (9), slide block two (10), slideway one (11), broken sorting equipment (12), gear (13), belt wheel one (14), V band one (15), belt wheel two (16), V band two (17), slideway two (18), compressive plate two (19), pressure sensor (20), position transduser (21), sewage disposer two (22), storage battery (23), control setup (24), left-handed ball screw (25), double-screw shaft (26), dextrorotation ball screw (27), overhanging pole (28), coupler (29), transmission shaft one (30), belt shaft one (31), bearing seat (32), finishing bevel gear cuter (33), transmission shaft two (34), motor seat board (35) motor one (36), motor two (37), belt wheel three (38), belt wheel four (39), V band three (40), belt wheel five (41), V band four (42), V band five (43), retarder (44), belt wheel six (45), V band six (46), belt wheel seven (47), sorting sheet (48), side plate one (49), flinders (50), broken shaft (51), side plate two (52), reject sheet (53), side plate three (54), sorting axle one (55), sorting axle two (56), strut bar (57), door-plate (58), housing (59), dispensing port (60), opto-electronic pickup (61), described rubbish container one (2) is placed in the left side draw-in groove of base plate (1), support frame as described above (3) is welded in the square groove that base plate (1) offers, the central axis of described transverse support bar (8) and base plate (1), described compression set (5) is positioned at directly over sewage disposer one (2), and it comprises compression link group (6), slide block one (9), slide block two (10), the upper and lower end of described compression link group (6) is connected through the hinge respectively at slide block one (9), slide block two (10), described slide block one (9) is placed on the guide groove interior formation moving sets of transverse support bar (8), described slide block two (10) is placed on the guide groove interior formation moving sets of contracting panel one (4), the top of support frame as described above (3) is provided with two vertical supporting bars (7) by bolt, and vertical supporting bar (7) is vertical with transverse support bar (8), described broken sorting equipment (12) is connected on bracing frame (3), described slideway one (11) and slideway two (18) are positioned at the below of broken sorting equipment (12), the rotating shaft of described motor one (36) and sorting axle one (55) are connected with belt wheel one (14) by key, and two belt wheels one (14) are connected by V band one (15), described sewage disposer two (22) is placed in the right side draw-in groove of base plate (1), described compression set (5) is positioned at directly over sewage disposer two (22), described compressive plate two (19) is arranged on immediately below compression set (5), is connected through the hinge with slide block two (10), described pressure sensor (20) is connected by screw on compressive plate two (19) lower faceplate, described position transduser (21) is connected by screw on bracing frame (3), is positioned at rubbish container two (22) upper right side, described storage battery (23) and control setup (24) are arranged on base plate (1) by bolt, described base plate (1) line of centers both sides install a pair left-handed ball screw (25) and dextrorotation ball screw (27) respectively, and left-handed ball screw (25) two ends are connected mutually with dextrorotation ball screw (27) two ends and slide block one (9), described overhanging pole (28) is arranged on the top of bracing frame (3), described double-screw shaft (26) is arranged on the both sides of base plate (1), coordinates form screw pair with left-handed ball screw (25) and dextrorotation ball screw (27), described transmission shaft one (30) is connected by coupler (29) with double-screw shaft (26), described bearing seat (32) is connected on motor seat board (35), described belt shaft one (31) is connected on bearing seat (32) by bearing, described transmission shaft two (34) is connected on side plate one (49) by bearing, described transmission shaft two (34) and broken shaft (51) install finishing bevel gear cuter (33) respectively, described motor seat board (35) is connected on bracing frame (3), described motor one (36), motor two (37) are connected on motor seat board (35) respectively by bolt, described belt wheel three (38) is connected in motor two (37) rotating shaft by key, described belt wheel four (39) is connected on transmission shaft one (30) by key, described belt wheel five (41) is connected on belt shaft one (31) by key, described V band three (40) forms V belt translation with belt wheel four (39) and belt wheel five (41), described retarder (44) is bolted on motor seat board (35), and its input shaft and output shaft install belt wheel six (45) respectively, described V band five (43) forms V belt translation with belt wheel three (38) and belt wheel six (45), described belt wheel seven (47) is connected on wheel shaft one (31) by key, described V band six (46) forms V belt translation with belt wheel six (45) and belt wheel seven (47), described V band four (42) forms V belt translation with belt wheel five (41) and belt wheel seven (47), described housing (59) is connected on base plate (1), and housing (59) line of centers both sides install door-plate (58) respectively, described dispensing port (60) is positioned at the upper end of housing (59), described opto-electronic pickup (61) is fixed on the right-hand member of dispensing port (60).
2. the refuse compressor of a kind of automatic classification according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described broken mechanism for sorting (12) comprises gear (10), belt wheel two (16), V band two (17), sorting sheet (48), side plate one (49), flinders (50), broken shaft (51), side plate two (52), rejects sheet (53), side plate three (54), sorting axle one (55), sorting axle two (56), strut bar (57), and described strut bar (57) is fixed by screws on bracing frame (3); Described sorting axle one (55) and sorting axle two (56) are interlocked by bearing and orderly are arranged on strut bar (57); Described sorting axle one (55) and sorting axle two (56) are fixed with staggered orderly sorting sheet (48) by screw; The left end of described sorting axle one (55), sorting axle two (56) is provided with gear (10); Described side plate one (49) is connected by screw on bracing frame (3); Described side plate two (52) is connected by screw on bracing frame (3); Described flinders (50) is connected on broken shaft (52) by screw at certain intervals; Described broken shaft (52) is arranged on side plate two (53) by bearing; Described sorting axle one (56), transmission shaft two (34) are provided with belt wheel two (16); Described V band two (17) forms V belt translation with two belt wheels two (16); Described side plate three (54) is connected by screw at side plate two (53); Described rejecting sheet (53) is fixed by screws on side plate two (53), staggered with flinders (50).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520858804.5U CN205060560U (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Automatic categorised rubbish compressor arrangement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520858804.5U CN205060560U (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Automatic categorised rubbish compressor arrangement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205060560U true CN205060560U (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520858804.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205060560U (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | Automatic categorised rubbish compressor arrangement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205060560U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105292855A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-03 | 巢湖学院 | Rubbish compression device with automatic classification function |
| CN107672962A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-09 | 苏州水木康桥环境工程技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent garbage bin with compressing structure |
-
2015
- 2015-10-28 CN CN201520858804.5U patent/CN205060560U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105292855A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-03 | 巢湖学院 | Rubbish compression device with automatic classification function |
| CN105292855B (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2017-09-22 | 巢湖学院 | A kind of refuse compressor classified automatically |
| CN107672962A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-09 | 苏州水木康桥环境工程技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent garbage bin with compressing structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160302 Effective date of abandoning: 20170922 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |