CN211459388U - Portable express delivery cabinet that has temperature control function of no temperature control subassembly - Google Patents

Abstract

A movable express cabinet without a temperature control component and with a temperature control function is provided with an outer wall of a heat insulation layer, the express cabinet is provided with an express cabinet door, a heat exchange window and a heat exchange door are arranged on the back surface, the side surface or the upper surface and the lower surface of the express cabinet, the heat exchange door is provided with a heat insulation layer and a sealing ring and is provided with a locking structure, a power supply connecting device and an identity identification component, the express cabinet body is not provided with the temperature control component, when the express cabinet is locked on a fixing device with the temperature control component, the heat exchange door is opened, the express cabinet and the fixing device together form a temporary combined express cabinet with the temperature control function, a heat insulation storage space of the express cabinet is in sealing connection with the temperature control component in the fixing device through the heat exchange window to form a complete express cabinet with the temperature control function, the express cabinet is provided with a, the control system through express delivery cabinet and fixing device's control system realize the control by temperature change function and the express delivery cabinet function of express delivery cabinet jointly.

Description

Portable express delivery cabinet that has temperature control function of no temperature control subassembly

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of express delivery and specifically relates to a portable express delivery cabinet that does not have temperature control assembly of itself but has the control by temperature change function.

Background

The applicant proposes a mode of storing and distributing the express items by adopting the movable express cabinet and integrally transferring and distributing the express items by the movable express cabinet, so that the distribution efficiency of the express items can be greatly improved.

Based on the thought of integrally transferring and delivering express delivery pieces through the mobile express delivery cabinet, the applicant previously applies for patent applications named as mobile fresh express delivery cabinets with application numbers of 2018219678250 and 2018114286074, a fresh express delivery vehicle with application numbers of 2018113707663 and 2018218944976, and applies for patent applications of a mobile express cabinet combined express delivery point based on the previous applications with application numbers of 2019105081582 and 2019208800836, and patent applications of a fully mobile express cabinet combined express delivery point with application numbers of 2019210096757 and 2019105865481.

The portable express delivery cabinet that has the control by temperature change function that adopts in the above-mentioned prior patent application, basically all with temperature control assembly direct mount in portable express delivery cabinet, the control by temperature change subassembly through taking certainly directly provides the control by temperature change function for portable express delivery cabinet, such benefit is simple direct, but these portable express delivery cabinets need carry out whole transportation, and the control by temperature change subassembly, especially adopt the refrigerated control by temperature change subassembly of compressor, will bear the vibrations and jolt on vehicle and road surface in long-term transportation, may be to temperature control assembly, especially may cause the damage to the essential element compressor, may influence the life of compressor, and the control by temperature change subassembly still can occupy portable express delivery cabinet very compact space itself.

In order to solve the problems, the applicant provides a temperature control mode of temperature control separation, wherein a temperature control assembly originally installed on a mobile express cabinet is separated and installed on a mobile express cabinet fixing device (hereinafter referred to as a fixing device) for locking the mobile express cabinet, a heat insulation layer of the mobile express cabinet is reserved, and after the mobile express cabinet is locked on the fixing device, a temperature control function is provided for the mobile express cabinet through the temperature control assembly on the fixing device, namely the mobile express cabinet without the temperature control assembly but with the temperature control function can solve the problem that the temperature control assembly is possibly damaged, and simultaneously a certain space for storing and distributing delivery items can be increased, because a transport truck can transport and distribute dozens of mobile express cabinets in one time, and dozens of or hundreds of delivery items can be transported and distributed in each time, certain transferring and distributing efficiency can be improved.

Due to the fact that the temperature control separation mode and the temperature control separation method are multiple in relevant technical characteristics, the mobile express delivery cabinet which is not provided with the temperature control assembly and has the temperature control function is only involved in the application, and only one scheme adopts a heat exchange window, other solutions are provided, a fixing device part which is matched with the mobile express delivery cabinet is locked, and a combined express delivery point part which is combined into the express delivery point together is subjected to another application.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model relates to a mobile express delivery cabinet which is not provided with a temperature control component and has a temperature control function, and is mainly used for transporting and delivering fresh goods and express delivery goods which need to be stored in a heat preservation way, the application mainly carries out corresponding change which is suitable for the mobile express delivery cabinet without the temperature control component and has the temperature control function on the basis of a plurality of mobile express delivery cabinets which are applied in advance, the main temperature control component of the mobile express delivery cabinet which is applied in advance is removed, the mobile express delivery cabinet is installed on a fixing device which is matched with the mobile express delivery cabinet, necessary structures and elements such as the heat preservation layer, a temperature sensor and the like are reserved, a window for carrying out heat exchange is designed on the back surface, the side surface or the upper surface and the lower surface of the body of the mobile express delivery cabinet, after the mobile express delivery cabinet is locked on the fixing device, the mobile express delivery cabinet and the fixing device together form a temporary combined express, like this, the heat preservation storage space of portable express delivery cabinet carries out inseparable sealed the linking through heat exchange window and temperature control subassembly and the temperature control structure among the fixing device to form a complete temperature control equipment, obtain the support that comes from outside temperature control subassembly through the heat exchange window promptly and realize this application the portable express delivery cabinet of no temperature control subassembly control by temperature change function.

Since the heat exchange window is designed on the cabinet body of the mobile express delivery cabinet, in order to ensure that the mobile express delivery cabinet has a certain heat preservation function in the process of cargo distribution and transportation, it is obviously necessary to install a heat exchange door on the heat exchange window, and of course, the outer wall of the mobile express delivery cabinet and the cabinet door of the express delivery cabinet have heat preservation layers, and the heat exchange door also has a heat preservation layer.

That is to say, portable express delivery cabinet not only has the express delivery cabinet door of access express delivery piece, carries out heat exchange window and the heat exchange door of heat exchange in addition.

The heat exchange window and the heat exchange door can be correspondingly designed according to heat preservation and storage space structures of different mobile express cabinets, each express item storage position can be designed to be an independent heat exchange window and heat exchange door, a plurality of storage positions can share one heat exchange window or heat exchange door, the independent heat exchange window and heat exchange door are preferred, although the heat exchange window and the heat exchange door are complex and high in cost, the energy efficiency utilization rate is higher, and the long-term use cost is lower.

Furthermore, the four sides of the periphery or the inner surface of the heat exchange door are provided with sealing rings which play a role in sealing and heat preservation when the heat exchange door is closed, furthermore, the sealing rings can be hollow soft plastic rubber rings which can prevent the heat exchange door from being frozen at low temperature to influence the opening and closing, and further, the sealing rings can be magnetic sealing rings which can play a certain role in closing the door and sealing the door by adsorption. Of course, the sealing ring can also be mounted on the heat exchange window.

Further, the heat exchange window may also have a heat exchange door locking latch or locking mechanism, such as a spring latch, a bolt, a cycle press latch, a magnetically controlled lock, an electromagnetic or micro-geared motor door opening and closing mechanism, and the like, including manual or automatic latches, which will be collectively referred to herein as door locks.

Furthermore, the opening and closing modes of the heat exchange door can be various, and a full-manual opening and closing mode can be adopted, so that the cost is lower, the method is suitable for the mobile express delivery cabinet with fewer heat exchange doors, and when the number of the heat exchange doors is large, the distribution and replacement efficiency of the mobile express delivery cabinet is reduced, and the operation cost is increased.

Certainly, also can adopt full automatic switch's mode, full automatic switch door mechanism can install heat exchange window department of portable express delivery cabinet, for example electromagnetic type, miniature gear motor etc. through the control module of portable express delivery cabinet is right the heat exchange door carries out automatic switch, certainly, also can be through the control system on the fixing device with the control system on the portable express delivery cabinet is connected alternately, and it is right through the control module of portable express delivery cabinet the heat exchange door carries out automatic switch.

The full-automatic door opening and closing mechanism can also be arranged on the fixing device, and the heat exchange door is automatically opened and closed through a control system on the fixing device.

Full automatic switch door mechanism is including adopting automatically controlled automatic switch door mechanisms such as electromagnetism, motor, also includes various through special switch door structure or the mechanism that designs on portable express delivery cabinet or the fixing device realizes non-manual automatic switch's switch door mechanism or structure, and such automatic switch door mode can design a large number of mode methods, for example will portable express delivery cabinet impels during to fixing device, through such propulsion action, the completion can with portable express delivery cabinet locking is in when on the fixing device, through the automation of special design open the structure or the mechanism of opening the door of heat exchange door, perhaps reverse closure the structure or the mechanism of closing the door of heat exchange door, this application is called automatic switch door mechanism collectively.

Of course, the semi-automatic opening mode is adopted, namely, the automatic opening mode is realized through manual opening, automatic closing mode or automatic opening and manual closing mode, and the automatic opening or automatic closing mode also comprises the automatic opening or closing mode which is realized through a control system in an electric control mode and can also be realized through a specially designed structure or mechanism.

The control system of the mobile express cabinet can adopt a full-function main control system to carry out active control on the mobile express cabinet and the fixing device. The main control system can adopt on the basis of the above prior application the full function control system of portable express delivery cabinet, only remove the temperature control module of control temperature control subassembly can, nevertheless main control system can establish the connection interaction through the auxiliary control system on wireless communication mode and the fixing device, and the operation through the temperature control module control fixing device on the fixing device temperature control subassembly realizes right the control by temperature change function of portable express delivery cabinet.

The full-function control system is characterized in that the control system can directly complete control operation of each component in the mobile express cabinet, can be directly connected and interacted with each side of a distribution chain, comprises connection interaction with a cloud background, distribution sorting center equipment, distribution chain equipment, a user and a mobile terminal of a distributor, and can independently complete the mobile express cabinet with all functions of identification, access, monitoring and the like, namely the master control type mobile express cabinet.

The main control system at least comprises a main control mainboard, a rechargeable battery and a sensor, the main control mainboard at least comprises a main communication module, a main control module and a power management module, the main communication module can be connected with the cloud background in a wireless communication mode and can be connected with the cloud background in a wireless communication mode, the main communication module can be connected with the auxiliary communication module of the fixing device in a wireless communication mode and can be connected with the auxiliary communication module of the fixing device in a wireless communication mode, and the wireless communication mode comprises a mobile communication mode, a local area network or a near field communication mode and at least comprises a WIFI (wireless fidelity), a Bluetooth, an NFC (near field communication. Main control system not only can control the operation of subassembly in the portable express delivery cabinet, like oxygenation function, chamber door switch to and artificial intelligence discernment, accomplish payment function etc. can also carry out real time control to the subassembly on the fixing device, through main control system realizes portable express delivery cabinet is as the whole functions of express delivery cabinet.

Further, portable express delivery cabinet of master control type is as adopting active control system's portable express delivery cabinet, with the above-mentioned prior application portable express delivery cabinet the same, can have the oxygenation function can remain camera, NFC read-write module, display screen and express delivery cabinet identity recognition mark on the portable express delivery cabinet front panel, express delivery cabinet identity recognition mark includes one or more combinations in bar code, two-dimensional code, digital code, magnetic stripe or the NFC chip.

Furthermore, a locking structure or a locking mechanism for locking the mobile express delivery cabinet on the fixing device is arranged on the side face, the back face or the upper face and the lower face of the mobile express delivery cabinet, the locking structure or the locking mechanism is provided with a power supply connecting device, the power supply connecting device comprises a wired contact power supply connector or a wireless charging module, and the power supply connecting device is provided with an NFC module used for performing near field communication interaction with the fixing device.

Certainly, the control system of the mobile express delivery cabinet can also adopt a driven control system, the control system of the mobile express delivery cabinet can adopt a more simplified control system as a secondary control system, and a control system on a fixing device is used as a main control system to carry out reverse control on the mobile express delivery cabinet, namely, the controlled mobile express delivery cabinet.

Vice control system includes vice control mainboard, rechargeable battery, sensor at least, vice control mainboard can carry out corresponding retrench on above-mentioned master control system's basis, and the simplest can retrench even to the drive control module that only needs control express delivery cabinet door switch to and the simplest vice communication module, for example only need bluetooth or NFC module and fixing device, letter sorting center equipment to carry out the communication interaction, accomplish temperature sensor's data interaction, and the order of switch express delivery cabinet door.

Furthermore, as a mobile express cabinet with a simple auxiliary control system, a plurality of components on the above full-function mobile express cabinet, such as a camera, an NFC read-write module, a display screen and the like, can be removed, and an NFC chip serving as an express cabinet identity identification mark can be moved to a rear panel, a side surface or a rear position of an upper surface and a lower surface of the mobile express cabinet.

Therefore, the mobile express cabinet can be designed according to the simplest scheme, as the mobile express cabinet needs to be replaced integrally, compared with a fixing device, a certain proportion of redundant quantity is always needed for replacement, and therefore, the simplest mobile express cabinet with the secondary control system is preferably adopted, the overall cost can be reduced as much as possible, and as the mobile express cabinet needs a certain redundant quantity, the temperature control component, the main control system and the main control element are arranged on the fixing device, and the equipment cost of the whole distribution chain can be reduced as a whole.

Compare above-mentioned portable express delivery cabinet of master control type who adopts main control system, adopt auxiliary control system to carry out the portable express delivery cabinet of retrench type of driven control scheme, can not the whole functions as the express delivery cabinet of independent operation, only can regard as the storage transportation unit of express delivery piece, need accomplish all functions as the express delivery cabinet through main control system and relevant subassembly on the supporting fixing device, belong to the portable express delivery cabinet of controlled type of restriction function promptly.

Furthermore, an ice storage box is arranged at the top part in each temperature control storage space of the mobile express delivery cabinet, or the ice box structure can be flexibly loaded and taken down for replacement, the ice box structure is generally called an ice box in the application, the ice box adopts heat conduction materials, used for storing ice boxes, ice bags, ice particles and even hot water bags capable of adjusting temperature, for convenience of description, the application is collectively called ice bags, used for storing ice bags before distribution in a sorting center, cooling and keeping the temperature of a temperature control storage space in advance, and certain temperature maintenance is carried out on the temperature control storage space in the distribution and transportation processes, the size and the temperature of the ice bag can be calculated according to the size of the temperature control storage space, the temperature of storage and heat preservation, the estimated time of transportation and distribution and the like to obtain the ice bag with proper size and temperature, so as to keep the temperature of the temperature control storage space and reduce the temperature fluctuation in the transferring and distributing process.

Certainly, the portable express delivery cabinet also can adopt the mode that a part of parking space is control by temperature change storage space, and a part is normal atmospheric temperature storage space.

Because portable express delivery cabinet not only has this application portable express delivery cabinet with heat exchange window, still can have the portable express delivery cabinet of other configurations, for example the portable express delivery cabinet of normal atmospheric temperature, the portable express delivery cabinet of the type of selling goods, fixing device probably not only with this application portable express delivery cabinet matches, can also match with other portable express delivery cabinets temporarily, only need not open the control by temperature change function when supporting, consequently fixing device probably is not this application the special corollary equipment of portable express delivery cabinet, this application portable express delivery cabinet with functions or structures such as control, locking, linking that fixing device is relevant are only this application portable express delivery cabinet unilateral is necessary or needs, consequently, fixing device's relevant technique will carry out another case application.

To summarize, this application is a portable express delivery cabinet that has a control by temperature change function of no temperature control subassembly, the portable express delivery cabinet body has heat preservation outer wall and heat preservation express delivery cabinet door, its characterized in that:

the movable express cabinet body is provided with an express cabinet door on the front side, and is also provided with a heat exchange window and a heat exchange door on the back side, the side surface or the upper and lower surfaces, the heat exchange door is provided with a heat insulation layer,

the movable express cabinet body is provided with a locking structure or a locking mechanism, a power supply connecting device and an express cabinet identity identification component,

the body of the movable express delivery cabinet is not provided with a temperature control component, when the movable express delivery cabinet is locked on a movable express delivery cabinet fixing device with the temperature control component through a locking structure or a locking mechanism, the heat exchange door is opened, the movable express delivery cabinet and the fixing device together form a temporary combined express delivery cabinet with a temperature control function, the heat preservation storage space of the movable express delivery cabinet is tightly sealed and connected with the temperature control component and the temperature control structure in the fixing device through the heat exchange window, and therefore, a complete express delivery cabinet with the temperature control function is formed,

portable express delivery cabinet has control system, control system has the control mainboard at least, the control mainboard has communication module at least, through communication module with communication module on the fixing device connects alternately, through control system on the portable express delivery cabinet with control system on the fixing device carries out the real time control to the temperature control subassembly jointly, thereby realizes right the control by temperature change function of portable express delivery cabinet realizes simultaneously as express delivery cabinet functions such as control by temperature change, access, discernment and payment that have the control by temperature change function.

Portable express delivery cabinet is the portable express delivery cabinet of master control type, control system is main control system, main control system includes main control mainboard, rechargeable battery, sensor at least, main control mainboard has main communication module, main control module, power management module at least, main control system can be connected the interaction through main communication module and fixing device's auxiliary control system to carry out real time control to temperature control subassembly and each component on the fixing device, it is right to realize the temperature control function and the express delivery cabinet function of portable express delivery cabinet.

Portable express delivery cabinet front panel has display screen, NFC read-write module and microphone camera.

Portable express delivery cabinet is controlled portable express delivery cabinet of type, control system is auxiliary control system, auxiliary control system includes auxiliary control mainboard, rechargeable battery, sensor at least, the auxiliary control mainboard has vice communication module, drive module at least, works as portable express delivery cabinet is locked back on fixing device, main control system's on the fixing device main communication module with the connection interaction is established to the vice communication module of portable express delivery cabinet, and is right portable express delivery cabinet carries out reverse control, and then right each component on the portable express delivery cabinet carries out real time control, realizes right the control by temperature change function and the express delivery cabinet function of portable express delivery cabinet.

The top has the ice storage box in each control by temperature change storage space of portable express delivery cabinet for deposit the ice bag before the goods is joined in marriage at the letter sorting center, cool down and keep the temperature to control by temperature change storage space in advance, the size and the temperature of ice bag calculate ice bag size and temperature according to the size of control by temperature change storage space, the heat retaining temperature of storage, the prediction time of transporting the delivery etc. the box or the self that the ice storage box can deposit the ice bag are exactly removable ice box structure.

All have the sealed wall interlamellar spacing of heat preservation of certain interval between the heat exchange window, can with the sealed wall interlamellar structure that corresponds on the fixing device links up sealed mutually, makes temperature control storage space on the portable express delivery cabinet and the temperature control subassembly or the temperature control structure on the fixing device form an independent temperature control space.

The periphery or the inner surface four sides around the heat exchange door have the sealing washer, the sealing washer is the sealing washer that has magnetism or non-magnetic sealing washer.

The heat exchange door has automatic switch door structure or automatic switch door mechanism, works as with portable express delivery cabinet locking in-process or locking back on the fixing device can pass through the automatic switch door mechanism of supporting installation or the automatic switch door structure of design on the fixing device are opened and are closed automatically the heat exchange door, perhaps pass through the automatically controlled switch door mechanism of portable express delivery cabinet installation is opened or is closed the heat exchange door.

The automatic door opening and closing structure or the automatic door opening and closing mechanism at least comprises one or a combination of a plurality of structures and mechanisms in a hinge or a door shaft with a torsion spring, a circulating press door opening and closing mechanism, a magnetic control lock, an electromagnetic or miniature speed reducing motor door opening and closing mechanism, an eccentric shaft flap door, a rotating torque door opening and closing structure, a rotating lifting door opening and closing mechanism and a sliding translation door opening and closing mechanism.

Portable express delivery cabinet rear panel has oxygenation express delivery box storage space and oxygenation device.

Adopt this application the mode, not only can reduce cost, reduce the harm to temperature control component, can also increase the parking space in the portable express delivery cabinet, improve and transport delivery efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an illustration of a mobile fresh food delivery cabinet a0 of the prior application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the state where the heat exchange door b10 is fully closed.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the state where the heat exchange door b10 is fully opened.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the state where the heat exchange door c10 is fully closed.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the state where the heat exchange door c10 is fully opened.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the state where the heat exchange door d10 is fully closed.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the state where the heat exchange door d10 is fully opened.

Fig. 8 and 9 are schematic rear side views of the mobile express delivery cabinet e 0.

Fig. 10 and 11 are partial schematic views of the upper right corner of the express cabinet e0 shown in fig. 8 and 9, respectively.

Figure 12 is a rear side view of the mobile courier cabinet f 0.

Figure 13 is a partial schematic view of the upper right hand corner of the courier cabinet f0 of figure 12.

Detailed Description

Further embodiments of the mobile courier without a temperature control component but with a temperature control function are described below by way of examples.

In the first embodiment, the mobile express delivery cabinet of this embodiment adopts the implementation scheme of the master control type mobile express delivery cabinet with the master control system, that is, the mobile express delivery cabinet can independently operate as all or a main function of the express delivery cabinet. This embodiment will be applicable to the change of this application on the basis of the portable express delivery cabinet of the above-mentioned prior application.

Figure 1 is an exemplary view of a portable fresh food courier cabinet a0 of the earlier application identified as 2018219678250, shown from a front side top view with the cabinet door open.

Express delivery cabinet a0 has cabinet body a1, express delivery cabinet door a2, and cabinet body a1 outer wall and cabinet door a2 have the heat preservation, cabinet door a2 periphery has heat preservation sealing washer a20, and cabinet body a1 has truckle a46, have display screen a02, NFC read-write module a03 and microphone camera a01 on the cabinet body a1 front panel, have identification component NFC chip a05 for record express delivery cabinet serial number and relevant express delivery information, be used for by the relevant equipment discernment of delivery center distribution system.

The utility model discloses a cabinet body, including cabinet body a1, control box a00 and control system have in the cabinet body, control system has control mainboard, rechargeable battery at least, control mainboard has control module, communication system and power management module at least, communication system can carry out wireless connection through relevant equipment of delivery chain and systems such as wireless communication mode and high in the clouds backstage, delivery center, delivery truck terminal, distributor terminal and carry out wireless connection and interact, can carry out wireless connection with user's mobile terminal and interact, can carry out wireless connection with the express delivery box and interact, wireless connection includes carries out communication connection through wireless communication network, LAN or near field communication, carries out the wireless connection communication including WIFI, bluetooth, NFC or other high frequency module.

The cabinet body a1 is internally provided with bearing partition plates a32, a33 and a34, the space in the cabinet body a1 is divided into four separated spaces through the bearing partition plates, an indicator light a08 and a bearing structure a301 are arranged on the bearing partition plate wall and used for placing an express box h2, an express box identification assembly a06 is arranged at a corresponding position in the express cabinet and provided with an electric control lock a07, the cabinet door a2 can be locked or opened, an automatic oxygen increasing pipe inserting air tap a51 and an oxygen increasing pipe switch a52 are arranged, and an oxygen increasing function can be provided for the express box h 2. The back of the cabinet body a1 is provided with an aerator which is provided with a compressor, an evaporator and a related temperature control component.

Fig. 2 and 3 are schematic rear side views of a mobile express delivery cabinet b0 with temperature control function without a temperature control component according to the embodiment, the express cabinet b0 will make corresponding changes without temperature control components but with temperature control function based on the mobile fresh express cabinet a0, the courier cabinet b0 completely eliminates the compressor, evaporator and associated temperature control components mounted on the back of the cabinet body a1, so that the courier cabinet b0 of this embodiment no longer has temperature control components by itself, meanwhile, four heat exchange windows are newly opened at the upper half parts of the corresponding parts of the four separation spaces of the back panel of the express cabinet b0, four pairs of opposite heat exchange doors b10 are arranged at the four heat exchange windows, fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a state where the heat exchange door b10 is fully closed, and fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a state where the heat exchange door b10 is fully opened.

As shown in fig. 3, the heat exchange window designed in this embodiment is a heat exchange window designed in this embodiment after the heat exchange door b10 is opened, each partitioned space in the express cabinet b0 is a temperature control storage location that is integrally communicated from top to bottom, in this embodiment, the heat exchange window is located in the upper half of the rear panel of each partitioned space, and mainly matches with a temperature control structure and a temperature control component on a fixing device, the rear panel has a thermal insulation layer, a thermal insulation sealing partition layer interval with a certain interval is provided between each heat exchange window of the rear panel, the interval is preferably greater than 2cm or more, after the express cabinet b0 is locked on the fixing device, each heat exchange window can be connected and sealed with a sealing partition layer of each partitioned space on the fixing device, each sealing partition layer has a sealing ring for abutting against and sealing the thermal insulation sealing partition layer interval between each heat exchange window of the rear panel, so that each separated space and the temperature control component or the temperature control structure on the fixing device form an independent temperature control space through the heat exchange window, and the temperature control function of each separated temperature control storage space of the express delivery cabinet b0 is realized through the temperature control component on the fixing device.

As shown in fig. 2, in the express cabinet b0 of this embodiment, all functions and components of the express cabinet a0 except for a temperature control component and a temperature control module are retained, the temperature control component and the temperature control module are transferred and installed in a matched fixing device, a temperature sensor is retained in each temperature control partition space, the express cabinet b0 also has a display screen a02 and an NFC read-write module a03, a front panel has a microphone camera and an NFC express cabinet identity identification mark chip, the express cabinet b0 has the same components and an oxygen increasing device, the oxygen increasing device is installed in an oxygen increasing express storage position at the lower half of the partition space, that is, a position below the heat exchange window of a back panel, because the oxygen increasing device needs to operate normally during transportation, the rechargeable battery capacity of the express cabinet b0 of this embodiment is selected and matched according to distribution time and oxygen increasing machine power, since the oxygen increasing means has been specifically described in the above-mentioned prior application, the present application will be omitted.

Furthermore, the rear parts of the two side panels of the express delivery cabinet b0 are provided with a locking mechanism b17, the express delivery cabinet b0 can be locked on the locking structure of the fixing device, the locking mechanism is an active locking device with an electronic control locking device, the locking structure is a structural design capable of being locked by the fixing device, the side panel of the express delivery cabinet b0 is provided with a contact type power supply connecting device b18, and after the express delivery cabinet b0 is locked on the fixing device, the power supply connecting device is contacted with the power supply connecting device on the fixing device to obtain the support of the mains supply.

This embodiment express delivery cabinet b 0's control system will be as main control system, includes main control mainboard, rechargeable battery, sensor at least, main control mainboard has main control module, main communication module, power management module at least, main communication module can carry out wireless connection through relevant equipment of distribution chain and systems such as wireless communication mode and distribution center, delivery car terminal, distributor terminal and interact, can carry out wired or wireless connection with the express delivery box and interact, can carry out wireless connection with user's mobile terminal and interact, can direct operation as access, the recognition function of express delivery cabinet, whole functions such as payment settlement even.

This embodiment the main communication module of express delivery cabinet b0 will establish wireless connection through bluetooth or WIFI and fixing device's vice communication module and interact to the realization is to temperature control subassembly and temperature control module, switch and other subassembly's real time control in the fixing device.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the heat exchanging door b10 of the embodiment has a hinge b101, the heat exchanging door b10 is fixed at the heat exchanging window of the rear panel of the express cabinet b0 through the hinge b101, the embodiment adopts a simple push-to-cycle switch push lock b102, the hinge of the embodiment adopts a torsion spring hinge or door shaft with a torsion spring, when the lock b102 is pushed, the heat exchanging door b10 is automatically opened under the action of the torsion spring, and when the heat exchanging door b10 is closed, the heat exchanging door b10 is automatically locked by the push lock b 102. The pressing opening mode can be manually pressed to be opened, or can be automatically opened through a door opening and closing mechanism or a door opening and closing mechanism on the fixing device, the heat exchange door b10 can be manually closed, or can be automatically closed through the door closing mechanism on the fixing device, preferably, the door opening and closing mechanism on the fixing device is automatically closed, and the door opening and closing mechanism or the door opening and closing mechanism on the fixing device is explained in another application.

The heat exchange door b10 adopts the mode of running from opposite directions the door, has the heat preservation, and this embodiment the periphery of heat exchange door b10 inner panel has flexible glue sealing washer b108, and certainly, sealing washer b108 mainly is for keeping warm and preventing to be frozen, and certainly, the sealing washer also can be installed in other suitable positions.

Furthermore, an ice storage box b13 is arranged at the upper part of each partition space in the express cabinet b0 and used for placing pre-cooling heat-preservation ice bags, and the ice storage box comprises a box body structure capable of placing the ice bags, or an independent ice box structure capable of being flexibly placed in a temperature-control storage space and freely taken down for replacement.

In a second embodiment, a solution of a controlled mobile express cabinet of a simpler secondary control system is adopted for the mobile express cabinet of this embodiment, and the main control system on the fixing device controls the mobile express cabinet in a reverse direction.

The mobile express delivery cabinet c0 of this embodiment is also modified from the mobile express delivery cabinet a0 of the previous application shown in fig. 1, and various components of the express delivery cabinet a0 are reduced as much as possible, so as to reduce the cost of the mobile express delivery cabinet as much as possible.

In this embodiment, the express cabinet c0 will eliminate the camera a01 and the display screen a02 as monitoring and identification and the NFC read-write module a03 as payment or identification on the cabinet a0, and remove the temperature control component and the temperature control module, but keep the temperature sensor, and because each express cabinet does not need an oxygen increasing device, the embodiment also eliminates the oxygen increasing device.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, a back side view of the express cabinet c0 is shown, an NFC module a05 serving as an identification component is changed to serve as a communication and identification chip c05 and is installed on a side panel of the express cabinet c0, and the NFC module can serve as an identification mark of the express cabinet and also serve as a near field communication module for information interaction with a fixing device, and in this embodiment, the NFC chip c05 is used for information interaction with distribution chain equipment and the fixing device.

Further, since the internal power consumption of the express cabinet c0 is reduced to be very low, and therefore, a rechargeable battery with a very small capacity can be used as a standby rechargeable battery, a low-power wireless charging module is used for charging the rechargeable battery in this embodiment, a wireless charging module c18 serving as a power connection device is installed on a side panel of the express cabinet c0, a locking structure c17 is provided on the side panel of the express cabinet c0, the locking structure c17 is locked by a locking mechanism on the fixing device, the express cabinet c0 is locked on the fixing device, and a power supply support is provided for the internal elements of the express cabinet c0 by the wireless charging module on the fixing device being close to the wireless charging module c 18. Of course, the installation position, shape and structure, and model specification of the locking structure c17, the wireless charging module c18, and the communication identification chip c05 are adjusted or selected according to the actual design, and are not limited to the positions shown in the figures.

This embodiment express delivery cabinet c 0's control system will adopt simpler secondary control system solution, secondary control system includes vice control mainboard, rechargeable battery, temperature sensor at least, owing to adopt vice control system controlled type mode, vice control mainboard function also can still less, vice control mainboard has control module at least, control module can retrench to only need to drive express delivery cabinet door and carry out the drive module who opens and shuts, vice communication module of vice control mainboard will pass through NFC chip c05 is connected alternately with distribution chain equipment and fixing device, does not directly interact with the user, through NFC chip c05 to fixing device's the mutual temperature sensor data of main control system of controlling, receive the control command that comes from fixing device owner control system, promptly work as express delivery cabinet c0 is locked on fixing device is last back, and is based on through the main control system on fixing device NFC chip c05 is right express delivery cabinet c0 realizes reverse control .

Furthermore, the express information of the express delivery piece can be stored and recorded through the NFC chip, and the express information at least comprises logistics information, the attribute of the express delivery piece and the like, such as the storage temperature of the express delivery piece, the specification of the type number of the express delivery box and the like.

As shown in fig. 4, the express cabinet c0 of this embodiment also employs a split heat exchange door c10, and unlike the first embodiment that employs a heat exchange window on the upper portion of the back panel, the back panel of the express cabinet c0 of this embodiment is opened according to the positions of four separated spaces, since each separated space is a through-type structure, the large-area heat exchange window is a solution to match the direct-cooling large-refrigeration contact surface temperature control structure and the temperature control component on a special fixture, and naturally, the whole back panel can be used as a whole heat exchange window and combined with the fixture, and can be used as a refrigerator as a whole, and is suitable for being used in a scene where the pickup time of users is concentrated, such as supplying goods to users in the catering industry. After the express cabinet c0 is locked on the fixing device, each heat exchange window can be in sealing engagement with a temperature control assembly or a temperature control structure in the fixing device, each partitioned space and the temperature control assembly or the temperature control structure on the fixing device form an independent temperature control space through the heat exchange window, and the independent temperature control function of each partitioned space of the express cabinet c0 is achieved through the temperature control assembly on the fixing device.

Further, the heat exchange window is provided with a split heat exchange door c10, the heat exchange door c10 is provided with an insulating layer, the heat exchange door c10 is fixed at the heat exchange window of the back panel of the express cabinet c0 through a torsion spring hinge, and the position, close to the back panel, of the express cabinet c0, corresponding to each heat exchange door c10 is provided with a door opening button c 103.

As shown in fig. 5, a side view of the rear side of the courier cabinet c0 is schematically shown in a state where the heat exchange doors c10 are fully opened, and similarly, an ice storage bin c13 is provided at the upper part of each partitioned space, and a sealing ring c108 is provided at each heat exchange door c 10.

Furthermore, each position of the top of the heat exchange door c10 corresponding to the door opening button c103 has a door pressing lock c102, when the heat exchange door c10 is closed, the heat exchange door c10 is locked by the door lock c102, when the door opening button c103 is pressed, the door opening button c103 presses the door lock c102, and the heat exchange door c10 is automatically opened.

In this embodiment, for the opening and closing manner of the heat exchange door c10, a manner of manual pressing to open and manual closing may still be adopted, and an automatic opening and closing manner is of course preferably adopted, so that the distribution and replacement efficiency of the mobile express delivery cabinet is higher.

If necessary, the door lock can be designed to be unlocked by a control system after the express cabinet is locked on the fixing device, so that the heat exchange door is unlocked, and unauthorized manual opening in the transportation and distribution process is prevented.

In a third embodiment, the heat exchange window of this embodiment is designed on the upper and lower panels of the mobile express delivery cabinet, and the mobile express delivery cabinet d0 of this embodiment is also improved on the basis of the express delivery cabinet a0 described in the previous application shown in fig. 1.

In this embodiment, the control system and the related control components may be selected from the above-mentioned main control system, the above-mentioned controlled control system, and the above-mentioned main control system and the sub-control system, and an appropriate configuration may be selected between them for matching design.

Fig. 6 and 7 show rear side views of the courier cabinet d0, the outer wall of the courier cabinet d0 including the rear panel has an insulating layer, the upper panel of the courier cabinet d0 has a rotary open type heat exchange door d10 corresponding to each partition space, fig. 6 shows a schematic view of a state where the heat exchange door d10 is closed, fig. 7 shows a schematic view of a state where the heat exchange door d10 is pushed open, and the upper panel of the courier cabinet d0 has a circular heat exchange window d100 corresponding to each partition space.

The heat exchange door d10 has the heat preservation, heat exchange door d10 bottom surface has the sealing washer equally, heat exchange door d 10's rotation axis has torsional spring and spiral, when heat exchange door d10 can be rotated and along spiral rising certain height after being promoted by external force with the rotation axis, for example rise about 5mm, after external force disappears, automatic return and decline under the effect of torsional spring, seal heat exchange window d100, realize heat exchange door d 10's switch. External force can be manual rotation, also can be through the automatic opening of the switch door structure or mechanism on the fixing device, and the preferred adoption of the design scheme of this embodiment is through the automatic switch is carried out to the switch door structure or mechanism on the fixing device, certainly, rotatory mode of opening also can directly be designed for through installing the gear motor or the electro-magnet switch door mechanism of express delivery cabinet d0 top panel open and close the action.

Further, the top panel of the cabinet d0 has a seal positioning slot d105 at the heat exchange window d100, which is designed mainly by the wind pipe head of the matching fixture.

Further, in the embodiment, a locking structure d17 for locking the express cabinet d0 is installed on the upper panel, a locking mechanism on the fixing device locks the express cabinet d0 on the fixing device by locking the locking structure d17, and positioning guide rails d19 are designed on two sides of the upper panel of the express cabinet d0 and are mainly designed for matching with positioning grooves on the fixing device of the embodiment to perform positioning and guiding before pushing and locking.

Similarly, the lower panel of the express cabinet d0 also has the same structures and components as the heat exchange window, heat exchange door and locking structure, sealing positioning groove, etc. on the upper panel.

What this embodiment adopted is the forced air cooling refrigeration mode, fixing device is last to have tuber pipe refrigeration structure, through the last wind tube head of fixing device opens heat exchange door d10 to through relevant seal structure and mechanism with heat exchange window d100 links up sealedly, forms an air-cooled circulation system in each partitioned space, realizes portable express delivery cabinet d 0's control by temperature change function.

Obviously, the rotary lifting door opening and closing mechanism of the heat exchange door adopted in the embodiment can also be designed in many ways, for example, a sliding type translational door opening and closing mechanism that is pushed and pulled back and forth, a flip opening and the like are all feasible solutions, and all should belong to the scope of the design concept of the present application.

Of course, such a heat exchange window may also be designed and installed at a side panel or a rear panel of the mobile express delivery cabinet, and the same temperature control function can be achieved.

In a fourth embodiment, the present embodiment is a modification of the mobile express delivery cabinet based on the temperature-free assembly described in the present application, which is performed on the basis of one of the above-mentioned prior applications, and for a brief description, the present embodiment will not relate to the description of the control system, and only the description of the heat exchange window will be described.

Fig. 8 and 9 are schematic rear side views of the mobile express delivery cabinet e0 according to this embodiment, in which the cabinet body of the express delivery cabinet e0 of this embodiment has 24 independent storage locations for express delivery items, each storage location has an express delivery cabinet door in the front, and has a heat exchange window e100 and an independent heat exchange door e10 in the back, where fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a state where the heat exchange door e10 is fully closed, and fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a state where the heat exchange door e10 is fully opened.

As shown in fig. 10 and 11, which are partial schematic views of the upper right corner of the express cabinet e0 shown in fig. 8 and 9, respectively, since this embodiment has 24 heat exchange doors, if a manual switch is used, the efficiency is reduced, and it is not practical, so this embodiment will use a unique door opening and closing mechanism, and the heat exchange door e10 can be automatically opened and closed through a dedicated door opening and closing mechanism or a door opening and closing mechanism matched with the fixing device.

As shown in fig. 10, the heat exchanging door e10 is connected to the rear back plate at the heat exchanging window e100 through a hinge e101, the heat exchanging door e10 of this embodiment has 6 rows, the hinge e101 of each row of the heat exchanging door e10 is connected through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft extends to the two sides of the express cabinet eo to the outside of the two side plates, the two ends of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a rotating torque e106, and by rotating the rotating torque e106 by 90 degrees, the whole row of the heat exchanging door e10 can be rotated to open by 90 degrees, as shown in fig. 11, which is a schematic view of the state of opening by 90 degrees.

Further, 2 bearings or shaft sleeves e1060 are arranged on the rotating torque e106, the rotating torque e106 in this embodiment is a matching solution for an automatic door opening and closing chute structure on the fixing device, when the express cabinet e0 is pushed into the fixing device, the rotating torque e106 is pushed to rotate by 90 degrees through the door opening and closing chute, the heat exchange door e10 is opened, when the express cabinet e0 is unlocked and pulled out from the fixing device, the heat exchange door e10 is automatically closed through gravity, in this embodiment, the automatic opening and closing of the heat exchange door e10 is realized through a unique door opening and closing structure, the bearings e1060 play a role in saving sliding, and related details matched on the fixing device will be applied for another case.

Of course, many ways of opening and closing the doors are designed by means of mechanical rotation torque, such as gears and friction wheels, and the mechanical torque can be independently designed and installed on each heat exchange door, so that each door can be freely and independently opened and closed.

Of course, such a way of opening the rotation torque not only includes the way of mechanical rotation torque shown in the present embodiment, but also can be opened and closed by installing a miniature speed reduction motor with torque, which may increase the cost and the failure rate, but should fall into the scope of the idea of the automatic opening and closing heat exchange door proposed by the present application, and in general, it is preferable to open and close by an automatic opening and closing way with a similar simple structure.

Furthermore, a certain distance is reserved between every two heat exchange windows and used as a heat-insulation sealing partition layer distance, when the express cabinet e0 is locked on the fixing device, sealing rings of heat-insulation partition layer structures corresponding to the independent heat exchange windows on the fixing device can be tightly attached to the heat-insulation sealing partition layer distance, so that an independent sealed temperature control storage space is temporarily formed between each temperature control storage position and a temperature control assembly or a temperature control structure on the fixing device through the heat exchange windows, and the heat-insulation sealing partition layer distance is preferably larger than 2 cm.

Similarly, the courier cabinet e0 also has a locking structure e17 and a power supply connection device e 18.

In the fifth embodiment, this embodiment is another heat exchange door opening and closing manner with a large number of independent storage locations in the fourth embodiment.

Fig. 12 is a rear side view of the portable courier cabinet f0 of this embodiment, a rear panel of the courier cabinet f0 also has a heat exchange window f100 and a heat exchange door f10, and some of the heat exchange doors f10 are in an open state and some are in a closed state, that is, the heat exchange door f10 of this embodiment may be opened and closed independently according to the property of the stored couriers or the usage status of each storage location.

As shown in fig. 13, which is a partial schematic view of the upper right corner of the express delivery cabinet f0 in fig. 12, in this embodiment, the heat exchange door f10 is a flap-type spindle flap door opening and closing manner, a rotating shaft of the heat exchange door f10 is located at a position offset from a central axis of the heat exchange door f10, the position is offset from the central axis, which is offset from the central axis, of the heat exchange door f10, a slope structure f107 is located in a middle portion of an upper edge of the heat exchange door f10, the heat exchange door f10 can be rotated outward and opened by 90 degrees when the door opening and closing push rod on the fixing device is pushed inward at the slope structure f107, the heat exchange door f10 can be automatically closed under the action of gravity when the door opening and closing push rod on the fixing device is retracted, and any heat exchange door f 10.

The mode that the position was deposited in the independent control by temperature change that this embodiment adopted, the temperature control subassembly on the supporting fixing device to in carrying out independent control by temperature change management, equally, every deposit the position and all have temperature sensor, deposit when these positions and have normal atmospheric temperature express delivery piece or express delivery piece and take away the back, can close the temperature control function that this express delivery piece deposited the position, in order to reduce the energy consumption.

Further, the heat exchange window f100 has a rib f1001 therein, and the heat exchange door f100 has a sealing ring f108 therein, and further, the sealing ring f108 has magnetism. Similarly, the courier cabinet f0 has a locking structure f17 and a power connection device f 18.

The opening space of the heat exchange window of the fourth embodiment is relatively larger, the temperature control assembly on the fixing device can be designed as a direct cooling type refrigeration solution in a matching manner, the heat exchange window of the present embodiment adopts a flap type opening and closing manner, so that the opening area is smaller, the present embodiment adopts an air cooling type refrigeration solution, and the double air duct head on the fixing device extends into the heat exchange window f100 to realize a circulating refrigeration function.

Because this embodiment express delivery cabinet f 0's the independent position quantity of depositing is more, and each is deposited the position and also can need not to install temperature sensor, can install temperature sensor the air inlet position of fixing device's two wind channel wind pipe heads, directly passes through temperature sensor on the fixing device carries out real time control to temperature control component, under the condition that does not influence the function, can reduce real-time movable express delivery cabinet and whole material cost, portable express delivery cabinet also can design more simply.

In summary, the present application provides various solutions based on the heat exchange window and the heat exchange door, which is obviously not limited to the method and method provided by the present application, and is limited by space, and can also provide more solutions, and the method and method for implementing the temperature control function of the mobile express cabinet without the temperature control component through the heat exchange window and the heat exchange door on the rear panel, the upper panel, the lower panel, or the left panel and the right panel of the mobile express cabinet should belong to the similar solutions described in the present application.

The specific data, materials used, forms and proportions of the figures described in all the examples and illustrations of this application are set forth merely for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the invention to the particular forms or proportions disclosed. One skilled in the relevant art may recognize, however, that one or more of the specific details, embodiments, or materials may be omitted, or other methods, components, or materials may be used, in which some embodiments are not described or are not described in detail. Furthermore, the described features, implementations, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a no temperature control subassembly have portable express delivery cabinet of control by temperature change function, the portable express delivery cabinet body has heat preservation outer wall and heat preservation express delivery cabinet door, its characterized in that:

the movable express cabinet body is provided with an express cabinet door on the front side, and is also provided with a heat exchange window and a heat exchange door on the back side, the side surface or the upper and lower surfaces, the heat exchange door is provided with a heat insulation layer,

the movable express cabinet body is provided with a locking structure or a locking mechanism, a power supply connecting device and an express cabinet identity identification component,

the body of the movable express delivery cabinet is not provided with a temperature control component, when the movable express delivery cabinet is locked on a movable express delivery cabinet fixing device with the temperature control component through a locking structure or a locking mechanism, the heat exchange door is opened, the movable express delivery cabinet and the fixing device together form a temporary combined express delivery cabinet with a temperature control function, the heat preservation storage space of the movable express delivery cabinet is tightly sealed and connected with the temperature control component and the temperature control structure in the fixing device through the heat exchange window to form a complete express delivery cabinet with the temperature control function,

portable express delivery cabinet has control system, control system has the control mainboard at least, the control mainboard has communication module at least, through communication module with communication module on the fixing device connects alternately, through control system on the portable express delivery cabinet with control system on the fixing device exercises the real-time control to the temperature control subassembly jointly, controls the control by temperature change regulatory function of portable express delivery cabinet accomplishes simultaneously control by temperature change, access, discernment and the payment function of portable express delivery cabinet.

2. The mobile express delivery cabinet without the temperature control component and with the temperature control function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: portable express delivery cabinet is the portable express delivery cabinet of master control type, control system is main control system, main control system includes main control mainboard, rechargeable battery, sensor at least, main control mainboard has main communication module, main control module, power management module at least, main control system can be connected alternately through main communication module and fixing device's auxiliary control system, carries out real time control to temperature control subassembly and each component on the fixing device, accomplishes right the control by temperature change function and the function of access, discernment, payment of portable express delivery cabinet.

3. The mobile express delivery cabinet without the temperature control component and with the temperature control function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: portable express delivery cabinet front panel has display screen, NFC read-write module and microphone camera.

4. The mobile express delivery cabinet without the temperature control component and with the temperature control function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: portable express delivery cabinet is controlled portable express delivery cabinet of type, control system is auxiliary control system, auxiliary control system includes auxiliary control mainboard, rechargeable battery, sensor at least, the auxiliary control mainboard has vice communication module, drive module at least, works as portable express delivery cabinet is locked back on fixing device, main control system's on the fixing device main communication module with the connection interaction is established to the vice communication module of portable express delivery cabinet, it is right portable express delivery cabinet carries out reverse control, and then right each component on the portable express delivery cabinet carries out real time control, accomplishes right the control by temperature change function and the function of access, discernment, payment of portable express delivery cabinet.

5. The mobile express delivery cabinet without the temperature control component and with the temperature control function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top has the ice storage box in each control by temperature change storage space of portable express delivery cabinet for deposit the ice bag before the goods is joined in marriage at the letter sorting center, cool down and keep the temperature to control by temperature change storage space in advance, the size and the temperature of ice bag calculate the ice bag size and temperature according to the size of control by temperature change storage space, the heat retaining temperature of storage, the prediction time of transporting the delivery, the box or the self that the ice storage box can deposit the ice bag is exactly removable ice box structure.

6. The mobile express delivery cabinet without the temperature control component and with the temperature control function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: all have the sealed wall interlamellar spacing of heat preservation of certain interval between the heat exchange window, can with the sealed wall interlamellar structure that corresponds on the fixing device links up sealed mutually, makes temperature control storage space on the portable express delivery cabinet and the temperature control subassembly or the temperature control structure on the fixing device form an independent temperature control space.

7. The mobile express delivery cabinet without the temperature control component and with the temperature control function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the periphery or the inner surface four sides around the heat exchange door have the sealing washer, the sealing washer is the sealing washer that has magnetism or non-magnetic sealing washer.

8. The mobile express delivery cabinet without the temperature control component and with the temperature control function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat exchange door has automatic switch door structure or automatic switch door mechanism, works as with portable express delivery cabinet locking in-process or locking back on the fixing device can pass through the automatic switch door mechanism of supporting installation or the automatic switch door structure of design on the fixing device are opened and are closed automatically the heat exchange door, perhaps pass through the automatically controlled switch door mechanism of portable express delivery cabinet installation is opened or is closed the heat exchange door.

9. The mobile express delivery cabinet without the temperature control component and with the temperature control function as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the automatic door opening and closing structure or the automatic door opening and closing mechanism at least comprises one or a combination of a plurality of structures and mechanisms in a hinge or a door shaft with a torsion spring, a circulating press door opening and closing mechanism, a magnetic control lock, an electromagnetic or miniature speed reducing motor door opening and closing mechanism, an eccentric shaft flap door, a rotating torque door opening and closing structure, a rotating lifting door opening and closing mechanism and a sliding translation door opening and closing mechanism.

10. The mobile express delivery cabinet without the temperature control component and with the temperature control function as claimed in claim 8, wherein: portable express delivery cabinet rear panel has oxygenation express delivery box storage space and oxygenation device.

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