CN111217031A - Fresh express delivery cabinet is given birth to movable type - Google Patents

Fresh express delivery cabinet is given birth to movable type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111217031A
CN111217031A CN201811428607.4A CN201811428607A CN111217031A CN 111217031 A CN111217031 A CN 111217031A CN 201811428607 A CN201811428607 A CN 201811428607A CN 111217031 A CN111217031 A CN 111217031A
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China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
express
express delivery
power
delivery
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CN201811428607.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚爱军
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811428607.4A priority Critical patent/CN111217031A/en
Publication of CN111217031A publication Critical patent/CN111217031A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/38Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
    • B65D81/3813Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/02Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • B65D25/04Partitions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/20External fittings
    • B65D25/205Means for the attachment of labels, cards, coupons or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/20External fittings
    • B65D25/24External fittings for spacing bases of containers from supporting surfaces, e.g. legs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/34Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes

Abstract

The utility model provides a bright express delivery cabinet is given birth to movable type, has the cabinet body, cabinet door, its characterized in that: express delivery cabinet for can the bulk movement, heat preservation and temperature control assembly have, real-time temperature control can carry out, deposit to the fresh-keeping of giving birth to bright class express delivery in order to realize, control system has, control module, communication system and power management module, the user opens cabinet door access express delivery piece through mobile terminal or artificial intelligence identification, oxygenation device has, can carry out real-time oxygenation to the express delivery box that has the oxygenation structure, communication system can pass through wireless communication mode and high in the clouds backstage, the delivery center, delivery wagon, the distributor, user mobile terminal, the express delivery box carries out wireless connection and interacts, the camera has, display screen and NFC read-write module or NFC chip, external power supply device has, supporting delivery point fixed power socket has, can provide continuous power for the express delivery cabinet.

Description

Fresh express delivery cabinet is given birth to movable type
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of express delivery and distribution, in particular to a mobile fresh express cabinet.
Background
The existing fresh delivery is generally in an instant delivery mode within one hour from a store to a user, the bag is basically filled with the simplest non-woven bag or bags made of other materials, the delivery is carried out by express riders in real time, the soft delivery box on a rear seat of an electric vehicle is basically used for containing several soft packaging bags on the market at present, the delivery timeliness is very high, the user is required to sign for the delivery in time, and the delivery is not convenient.
The vast majority of present express delivery cabinets are fixed express delivery cabinets, rarely have portable express delivery cabinet, all are the portable express delivery cabinet that is used for ordinary express delivery to deliver moreover, are not suitable for the delivery of giving birth to bright product.
The applicant previously applies for a patent application of a fresh express delivery vehicle, can solve the problems of low overall efficiency, high single cost and easy consumption of immediate delivery by adopting a plurality of riders, and can realize non-immediate but low-cost large-scale delivery.
The applicant previously applied for a patent application of an intelligent fresh food combined express cabinet with oxygen increasing and temperature control functions, has the oxygen increasing function and the temperature control function, and is a fixed express cabinet as most of express cabinets.
This application will be on the basis of two above-mentioned prior applications, remove the unloading process of above-mentioned delivery car, combine the control by temperature change function of above-mentioned fixed bright express delivery cabinet of giving birth to, change into this application with above-mentioned delivery car the bright express delivery cabinet is given birth to the movable type, adopt the delivery mode of whole depositing zero getting, can promote distribution efficiency more efficient, further reduce the delivery cost, the time of depositing of the bright express delivery of extension, get at any time with the realization as far as possible, the time of getting as far as possible not restricted user, really accomplish convenience of customers, of course, the shortcoming is to need to occupy at least several hours's of this district or corridor temporarily every day time and space, this application is more applicable to the comparatively spacious delivery environment in district or corridor space.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to a mobile fresh express cabinet, which is an express cabinet capable of moving integrally, can realize centralized storage of express items in a distribution center and then delivery to each distribution point, and can realize more efficient and lower-cost express service by opening a cabinet door through mobile terminals or artificial intelligence recognition by users to store and take the express items.
Express delivery cabinet has the heat preservation, the cabinet body has temperature control assembly, through temperature control assembly can be right the internal real-time temperature control that carries out of cabinet can realize depositing the function to the fresh-keeping of giving birth to bright express delivery, cabinet body part position has oxygenation device, can realize carrying out the fresh-keeping function of oxygenation to bright aquatic products express delivery box.
Fig. 1 shows an example 1 schematic diagram of a mobile fresh express cabinet according to the present application, and the example will add a temperature control function, an electric control cabinet door, a camera and a control system to a mobile fresh express delivery vehicle according to the above prior application, and realize a function as an express cabinet on the basis of the mobile delivery vehicle, that is, the mobile fresh express cabinet according to the present application.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a state of the courier cabinet a0 with the cabinet door a2 being closed, and fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a state of the courier cabinet a0 with the cabinet door a2 being opened by 90 degrees.
Express delivery cabinet a0 has cabinet body a1, cabinet door a2, and this example cabinet door a2 adopts the folio cabinet door, because the time of depositing of giving birth to bright express delivery cabinet a0 is than the time of depositing of the above-mentioned giving birth to bright express delivery car of giving birth to for a long time a lot of, consequently cabinet body a1 periphery and cabinet door a 2's heat preservation will be thick, cabinet body a1 and cabinet door a2 have the thickening heat preservation, generally should be more than 2CM, and at least generally is not less than 1CM about. The periphery of the cabinet door a2 is provided with a heat-insulating sealing rubber ring a 20.
The express delivery cabinet is moved by hand pushing in this example, push handle a41 is arranged on the cabinet body a1, caster a46 is arranged at the lower part of the cabinet body a1, at least one group of universal casters is arranged on the caster a46, and at least one group of casters a46 is provided with brake pads a 47.
The upper panel of the cabinet body a1 is provided with a display screen a02 for displaying all relevant information of distribution and express delivery, and an NFC read-write module a03 for reading an NFC chip on a mobile terminal of a user or a distributor.
The anterior middle part of cabinet body a1 frame has microphone camera a01, can play the monitoring effect, also can regard as artificial intelligence recognition function discernment user and identification simultaneously, the anterior right side of cabinet body a1 frame has NFC chip a05 for take notes express delivery cabinet serial number and relevant express delivery information are used for being discerned or the corresponding express delivery information of record by delivery center distribution system.
Express delivery cabinet has external power supply unit, cabinet body a1 side bottom has plug box a09, be used for the interior component of express delivery cabinet a0 provides power support and charges for rechargeable battery, the express delivery cabinet has supporting distribution point fixed power socket, works as after express delivery cabinet a0 is laid the distribution point, opens plug box a09, takes out the plug and inserts in the fixed power socket of distribution point special installation, for express delivery cabinet a0 provides continuous power, and for safety, power output voltage preferred is less than 36V.
Of course, the rechargeable battery may also be a battery with a larger capacity as a mobile power source without being additionally connected to the commercial power at the distribution point. However, since the express cabinet a0 has a temperature control function and an oxygen increasing function, the power consumption is relatively large, if the battery capacity is simply increased, the cost is high, the overall weight is increased, and more volume is occupied, therefore, in this example, the fixed power supply which is fixedly installed at the distribution point and uses the commercial power as the continuous power supply is adopted to continuously supply power, so that the weight of the express cabinet a0 can be reduced, the distribution space is increased, the battery cost and the operation cost can be reduced, and the mobility of the express cabinet a0 is not affected.
The utility model discloses a cabinet for express delivery, including cabinet body a1, express delivery cabinet a0, control box a00 has, control system mainly installs in control box a00, control mainboard, rechargeable battery have at least, control mainboard has control module, communication system and power management module at least, communication system can carry out wireless connection through relevant equipment of distribution chain and systems such as wireless communication mode and high in the clouds backstage, delivery center, delivery car terminal, distributor terminal and carry out wireless connection and interact, can carry out wireless connection and interact with user's mobile terminal, can carry out wired or wireless connection and interact with the express delivery box, wireless connection includes carries out communication connection through wireless communication network, LAN or near field communication, carries out the wireless connection communication including WIFI, bluetooth or other high frequency module.
The express delivery box is characterized in that the cabinet body a1 is internally provided with bearing partition plates a32, a33 and a34 which divide the space in the cabinet body a1 into four divided spaces, namely a first space, a second space, a third space and a fourth space, the bearing partition plates are provided with raised strip-shaped bearing structures a301 on the walls, the strip-shaped bearing structures a301 are used for placing and storing express delivery boxes with corresponding hanging bearing structures, the bearing structures a301 are arranged at certain intervals, and the express delivery boxes with the same width and specification and different height specifications can be placed at will, so that the waste space is reduced as far as possible.
The express box identification component a06 is arranged at a corresponding position in the bearing partition plate or the rear panel of the express cabinet a0 and used for identifying relevant information of the express box, the express box identification component a06 comprises identification components such as an NFC read-write module, a sensor and a camera and is used for identifying identification marks such as an NFC chip, an RF label, a magnetic medium, a bar code and a two-dimensional code or a digital code on the express box, and the identification marks are used for recording codes of the express box or relevant express information. When the express box is placed in the separated space, the identification mark on the express box is read through the identification component a06 to determine the specific position placed in the separated space, the express box number and related express information, such as the highest and lowest storage temperature, time and the like of the product.
The front panels of the bearing partition plates a32 and a34 are provided with indicator lamps a08, and when a user accesses the express delivery, the indicator lamps are matched with the display a02 to display corresponding express delivery information and prompt the specific position of the express box. The bearing partitions a32 and a34 are provided with electric control locks a07, and the cabinet door a2 can be locked or unlocked through the electric control locks a 07.
This example will the first, two partition spaces on both sides about baffle a32 design for general fresh food storage area, for example vegetables and fruits, set up the third partition space between baffle a33 and a34 into the special space of laying fresh and alive aquatic products oxygenation express delivery box h2 that has the oxygenation function, oxygenation device has on the backplate behind the third partition space, and this example adopts automatic intubate oxygenation device, has automatic intubate air cock a51 of oxygenation pipe, has oxygenation pipe switch a52, backplate upper portion has the gas vent, oxygenation express delivery box h2 has corresponding supporting oxygenation pipe jack, works as oxygenation express delivery box h2 is laid into when the oxygenation express delivery box position in third partition space, and the intubate is connected in the automation is accomplished, triggers oxygenation pipe switch a51 opens, realizes automatic oxygenation function. The oxygen increasing express box has a special structure and directivity, and the oxygen increasing pipe switch a52 cannot be opened by other express boxes.
The fourth compartment to the right of the load-bearing partition a34 is a dedicated freezing area for holding items to be frozen, such as meat products. The bearing partitions a33 and a34 are provided with thickened heat insulation materials. Of course, it is also possible to design the freezing zone in the third compartment space.
Each express delivery piece storage area or space in the cabinet body is provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensors control the real-time operation of the temperature control assembly so as to realize the temperature control of the storage space or area.
As shown in fig. 3, which is a schematic view of a temperature control component and an oxygen increasing device at the back of an express cabinet a0 in the present example, the temperature control component in the present example adopts a compressor for overall cooling and heating control, and has a compressor a6, an evaporator a62 and a temperature sensor, the inner back plates of the first, second and third partitioned spaces respectively have independent evaporator a62 coil pipes, independent temperature control is performed through an electromagnetic valve, independent temperature control is performed on the three partitioned spaces according to the required storage temperature of the placed product, for example, low-temperature freezing or refrigeration at 0 ℃ or below or at 0-4 ℃ is performed on the fourth partitioned space for placing meat products, temperature control management is performed on the third partitioned space for placing fresh and live aquatic products, for example, temperature control and keep alive are performed on cold water fish at about 10-18 ℃, temperature control and fresh keeping is performed on the first and second partitioned spaces for placing general vegetables and fruits at about 15-25 ℃ and the like, certainly, the specific control temperature is according to the comprehensive optimization save temperature of a plurality of products, and the cloud backstage realizes cloud control and regulation after being analyzed through big data. The figure shows a state in which the heat-insulating layer has not been sealed by the polyurethane foam.
The oxygenation device in this example adopts single big oxygenation machine to concentrate oxygenation, carries out the mode of dispatch control through oxygenation pipe branch pipe switch a51, has main oxygenation machine an 5, is connected to the automatic intubate air cock a51 of each oxygenation express delivery box position through a plurality of branch pipes a50, realizes the control of the break-make of oxygenation air flue through oxygenation pipe switch a52, realizes the independent oxygenation function of each oxygenation express delivery box.
As shown in fig. 4, the express cabinet a0 is shown after covering the rear panel a7, the rear panel a7 is located at the condenser a61 and has a rear panel heat dissipation door a71, so that the oxygen increasing device and the temperature control component can be conveniently opened and maintained, and the heat dissipation door a71 has a rain-proof heat dissipation grille. Express delivery cabinet a0 wholly carries out rain-proof design and heat preservation design to be adapted to outdoor open-air and lay.
The storage framework of laying of compartment plus bearing structure that this example adopted is applicable to the express delivery box that has hanging bearing hem structure that has standard width specification, different height specifications equally, can adjust the high position of laying in same compartment more in a flexible way, reduces the free space, hangs the express delivery box of laying more different height specifications to the maximize, make full use of as far as possible the storage space of portable express delivery cabinet.
In the example, a distribution mode of total storage and zero taking is adopted, namely, distribution is carried out by taking the express information of each unit of each cell as a main basis in a distribution center, and the adjacent units can be distributed at different positions of different partition spaces in the same or adjacent express cabinet a0 according to different attributes of each express product on the principle of proper adjustment, so as to carry out optimal placement and storage. For example, with the most suitable preservation temperature of different fresh products, whether need oxygenation as priority weight, carry out rational distribution, preferentially lay the fresh and alive aquatic products that need oxygenation to the third separated space that has the oxygenerator, lay the meat product that needs the freeze preservation to fourth separated space, carry out the adjustment near the express delivery cabinet when necessary.
The distribution center reads the related information of the express cabinet a0, such as the express cabinet number, establishes connection interaction with the communication system of the express cabinet a0 through an identification device, manually or automatically places express boxes with different priorities into the express cabinet a0, sends required express information, such as express box codes, stored temperature data, user express information, position information in the express cabinet a0 and the like, to the control system of the express cabinet a0, and realizes temperature control on a separation space where the express boxes are placed through the control system. After the express box is placed according to an optimized mode, a plurality of express cabinets a0 are conveyed to all cells and all units of a distribution area in a centralized mode through delivery trucks to be released at fixed points.
The delivery truck transports the mobile express cabinet a0 to each cell and unit according to the transport route planning improved by the cloud background, when a truck door is opened, interaction is established with the communication system of the express cabinet through the communication system or the cloud background of the delivery truck, a display screen a02 on the express cabinet is lightened, position information of the express cabinet a0 to be released to each unit or corridor delivery point is displayed, a deliverer pushes the express cabinet to the delivery point according to relevant information, a plug is taken out from the plug box a09 and is plugged into a power socket of the delivery point, and the whole release of the mobile express cabinet a0 is completed.
The user opens the correspondence through mobile terminal APP cabinet door a2, perhaps is in through the mobile terminal who has the NFC chip NFC read write module a03 brush and opens the cabinet door, perhaps passes through camera a01 carries out authentication and opens the cabinet door, control system is in simultaneously show relevant information on the display screen a02, pass through simultaneously the position of this express delivery box is shown to pilot lamp a08, if the express delivery box that has display screen or pilot lamp, can simultaneously with the communication system of express delivery box establishes alternately, lights the display screen or the pilot lamp of express delivery box to show this express delivery box, the user is according to showing or indicating information, takes away corresponding express delivery box, closes the cabinet door is accomplished and is got a function. Of course, it can be designed to automatically open and close the cabinet door when necessary.
If the user needs to store the recovered empty express box, the cabinet door is opened through mobile terminal or artificial intelligence recognition, or the NFC read-write module a03 is brushed on an NFC chip on the express box, or a camera scans a two-dimensional code on the express box, a control system or a cloud background of the express cabinet acquires specification information such as the type and size of the express box according to the code scanning information of the express box, an optimal placing position is calculated by combining idle space information of the express cabinet, the cabinet door is opened through the control system and indicated on an indicator lamp a08 at a corresponding position, and the express box is placed into the corresponding position of the separation space of the express cabinet according to the indicating position.
Figure 5 shows this application 2 schematic diagrams of example of bright express delivery cabinet are given birth to portable, this example will apply for earlier on the basis of bright combination formula express delivery cabinet is given birth to intelligence with oxygenation and control by temperature change function, realize directly accomplishing the concentrated of express delivery piece or express delivery box in the delivery center and deposit, especially be fit for accomplishing the process of depositing express delivery piece or express delivery box on a large scale automatically in the delivery center, reduce the procedure that the deliverer opened express delivery cabinet door and deposited one by one in fixed express delivery cabinet department, can greatly improve the operating efficiency of express delivery.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, which are schematic diagrams of the state of the mobile fresh food express delivery cabinet b0 when the cabinet door b2 is closed and opened by 90 degrees, in this example, a traditional grid type express delivery cabinet is adopted, generally, each express delivery cabinet grid is used for placing one express delivery item or express delivery box, and different from the above example in which a dedicated express delivery box must be placed, the grids can be used for placing express delivery items or express delivery boxes of any suitable size.
The cabinet door b2 in this example is a single independent cabinet door, i.e., one express cabinet grid has one independent cabinet door b 2. The height of each layer of grids can be different for being suitable for placing the express delivery pieces with different volume sizes. The cabinet doors b2 have insulating layers, and each cabinet door has a sealing rubber ring b 20. The express delivery cabinets a0 are provided with electric control locks b07 in each grid.
Express delivery cabinet b0 has cabinet b1, cabinet b1 upper right corner has scalable handle b41, can stretch out when needing to promote express delivery cabinet b0, is shown as in fig. 5 the state when flexible handle b41 stretches out, can retract when not needing to promote in the frame of cabinet b1, is shown as in fig. 6 the state when handle b41 retracts, flush with cabinet b1 frame after the retraction. The lower part of the cabinet body b1 is provided with a caster b 46.
The cabinet body b1 has a camera b01 in the middle of the upper front panel of the frame, a two-dimensional code b03 on the left for being scanned by relevant identification equipment for identification, and an express cabinet digital code b05 which can be directly seen by eyes of a user.
Express delivery cabinet has external power supply unit, cabinet body b1 left side panel lower part has automatic plug b09, cabinet body b1 right side panel lower part has automatic locking mechanical system b08, express delivery cabinet has the automatic electricity locking device that inserts of supporting delivery point, and this example will through the distributor express delivery cabinet b0 pushes away the automatic electricity locking device department that inserts of the special installation of fixed delivery point, accomplishes automatic electricity function of inserting, need not like above-mentioned example 1 to need the distributor to insert the electricity manually.
The express delivery cabinet b0 is internally provided with a control box b00, the control box b00 is internally provided with at least a control mainboard and a rechargeable battery, and the control mainboard is at least provided with a control module, a wireless communication module and a power management module.
Express delivery cabinet b0 adopts four rows of check express delivery cabinets, is not limited to the four rows of cabinet body structures that this application adopted during actual design. In this example, the third row is set as an oxygen-increasing express box placing position with an oxygen-increasing device, and is adapted to an oxygen-increasing express box with an oxygen-increasing structure, and of course, other common express boxes or express items can be placed. The fourth row on the rightmost side is a low-temperature refrigeration express cabinet grid.
As shown in fig. 7, a schematic view of the back of the courier cabinet b0 is shown, a back plate b7 is provided on the back of the courier cabinet b0, and a heat dissipation grille door b71 is provided on the back plate b 7.
As shown in fig. 8, the back schematic view of the back side of the back plate b7 after being taken down is shown, in this example, a semiconductor cooling and heating temperature control assembly is adopted, wherein each express cabinet lattice in the fourth row and the third row has an independent semiconductor cooling plate assembly b6, the cooling power can be different, each lattice can perform independent real-time temperature control according to product requirements and cloud data, so as to adapt to different products, and the semiconductor temperature control assembly b6 has a semiconductor cooling plate, a heat dissipation block and a heat dissipation fan.
All have independent oxygenation device miniature oxygen-increasing machine b5 on the third row express delivery cabinet check back, oxygen-increasing machine b5 has independent control switch, has the discernment oxygenation express delivery box's identification module b51, identification module b51 includes that NFC read-write module, sensor, magnetic head, camera etc. can discern the component of express delivery box sign with oxygenation structure.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an automatic plug-in distribution point which is matched with the mobile express delivery cabinet b0 in the present example, the express cabinet is provided with a matched automatic power-on locking device of a distribution point, the automatic power-on locking device comprises a power socket part and a locking structure part, the automatic plug-in distribution point has a power outlet portion b91, has a locking structure portion b92, the back of the power socket part b91 and the locking structure part b92 are provided with a mounting and fixing structure, the power socket part b91 and the locking structure part b92 are fixedly arranged on the road kerb 93 through the fixing structure, the spacing between the locking structure portion b92 and the power outlet portion b91 may be adjustable, or may be an integral unit, of course, there may be no separate mounting structure fixed to the road curb, such as an automatic plug-in structure mounted on an interior wall of a corridor.
As shown in fig. 10, a schematic diagram of the power socket part b91 is shown, a socket b910 is provided outside the power socket part b91, an opening of the socket b910 is designed to be easily inserted, a power control motherboard is provided inside the power control motherboard, the power control motherboard includes a power switch, a control module and a communication module, and can output mains supply or special switching power supply output step-down power supply for the socket b910, for safety, a switching power supply output direct-current power supply of 36V or less is adopted in the present example, the communication module can establish connection interaction with the express cabinet communication module, and only through interactive verification, the power switch can be turned on to provide power support for elements in the express cabinet b 0.
As shown in fig. 11, the locking structure part b92 is a schematic view, and the locking structure part b92 has a locking structure b 920. The power receptacle portion b91 and the locking structure portion b92 each have a structure that facilitates free advancement of the courier cabinet b0 into position, such as the ramp structure used in this example.
As shown in fig. 12, which is a schematic view of the courier cabinet b0 locked at an automatic plug-in distribution point, a distributor pushes the courier cabinet b0 to the distribution point, first pushes an automatic plug b09 at the front of the courier cabinet b0 against a socket b910 of the power socket portion b91, and then pushes the courier cabinet b0 laterally toward a side locking structure portion b92, so that the courier cabinet b0 can be fixed at the distribution point by locking the automatic locking mechanism b08 at the rear of the courier cabinet b0 in a locking structure b920 of the locking structure portion b 92.
Through express delivery cabinet b 0's communication system with power socket part b 91's communication system's real-time interaction opens switch does express delivery cabinet b0 provides the power, and the distributor can open through mobile terminal automatic locking mechanical system b08, it is right to relieve express delivery cabinet b 0's locking, pushes away express delivery cabinet b0, simultaneously self-closing power socket part b 91's switch realizes automatic formula's the electricity function of plugging in.
Of course, there are many ways to implement such automatic power-on and locking, and obviously, the method is not limited to the one described in this example, so that if the caster b46 of the express cabinet b0 described in this example is replaced by a driving wheel and a steering wheel, and an automatic driving sensor and automatic driving control software are added, the unmanned automatic driving express cabinet function can be fully implemented. The automatic driving function is applied for another case, or the automatic driving function is directly installed in a matching way by adopting a third-party automatic driving technology.
Independent express cabinet lattices and cabinet doors are adopted in the example, and a user opens the cabinet door b2 through a mobile terminal or human face recognition to carry out access operation.
The express cabinet b0 can be moved by hand pushing, and the caster b46 and the handle b41 of the express cabinet b0 can be removed, and the express cabinet can be moved by a tricycle or a quadricycle instead, so that the express cabinet is suitable for express points or short-distance distribution.
Fig. 13 shows that this application the 3 schematic diagrams of example of bright express delivery cabinets are given birth to movable type, express delivery cabinet c0 has cabinet body c1, cabinet door c2, cabinet body c1 frame front portion middle has display screen c02, and left and right sides has microphone camera c01, and this example adopts two cameras to monitor and artificial intelligence discernment, cabinet body c1 frame top panel has NFC chip c 03.
As shown in fig. 14, a state diagram when the door c2 of the express cabinet c0 is opened by 90 degrees may be actually opened by 180 degrees, which is convenient for automatically placing the express box in a distribution center. Unlike the example 1, which uses the full-page door a2, the door c2 of the present example uses a multiple-page small door structure.
In this example, as in example 1, a load-bearing partition type partition space is also adopted, and since there is no transverse partition plate structure of the grid-type express cabinet structure described in example 2, four sides of the lowermost cabinet door of the multi-leaf small cabinet door c2 in this example are provided with sealing rubber rings c20, the left, right and upper sides of other cabinet doors thereon are provided with sealing rubber rings c20, and the lower side is provided with a rubber ring groove, when the cabinet door c2 is completely closed, the heat insulation effect is achieved.
Since this example also belongs to a load-bearing partition type vertical partition space for storing the express delivery box with a certain specification, and a multi-page small cabinet door structure is adopted, the height of the cabinet door c2 is designed according to the height specification of the express delivery box, for example, the width of the first partition space is 20cm, and the express delivery box capable of being stored in the first partition space has a plurality of different height specifications: 20x10cm, 20x15cm, 20x20cm, 20x25cm, 20x30cm and the like, the height of the multipage small cabinet door c2 can be designed to be 23cm, 28cm, 33cm and the like, a plurality of cabinet doors above each partition space are installed to be 23cm high, a plurality of cabinet doors in the middle are 28cm high, and a plurality of cabinet doors below each partition space are installed to be 33cm high.
Thus, when the cabinet door c2 is opened to take away the express box, in general, only 1-2 cabinet doors need to be opened to take away the express box, when a user takes the express box, the control system of the express cabinet c0 opens 1-2 cabinet doors at the corresponding positions of the express box according to the pre-stored position data, if the cabinet door c2 is opened, 2-3 express boxes can be taken out, for example, a small express box with a height of 10cm is placed at a time, the upper, middle and lower positions of the express box which needs to be taken away are displayed in the display screen c02, or voice prompt is used, so that the design of the indicator lamp a08 in the above example 1 is not needed. Of course, if the express box itself has a display screen or an indicator light, display information can be sent by the control system and displayed directly on the express box.
The small multi-page cabinet door has the advantages that the whole row of separation spaces are prevented from being exposed when the cabinet door is opened, the temperature control effect is influenced, meanwhile, the bearing partition plate type separation space structure is adopted, more express boxes with different height specifications can be placed to the maximum extent, the space is saved in an optimized manner, and the waste of the storage space of the grid type express cabinet is avoided.
As shown in fig. 14, the courier cabinet c0 has a control box c00, and the control box c00 has at least a rechargeable battery and a control main board therein.
In the example, an ice storage box c10 is installed at the upper part of the third and fourth partitioned spaces, ice cubes can be stored in the ice storage box c10, or the ice storage box c10 is a drawer type structure and can be conveniently drawn out and put into a bearing structure of the bearing partition, when the delivery center places the delivery boxes, one ice storage box c10 is placed in the partitioned space needing low-temperature refrigeration so as to keep a certain low-temperature state, and as a certain time is needed from the delivery center to each cell delivery point within half an hour, generally within half an hour, when a delivery truck carries out large-scale centralized delivery on dozens of delivery cabinets, the temperature control system of the delivery cabinet c0 can be temporarily stopped, and a certain low-temperature state can also be kept in the freezing and refrigerating partitioned space.
The ice bank c10 is a temporary ice bank that can be temporarily placed according to season or temperature requirements.
Certainly, as the mobile fresh express delivery cabinet, the temperature control function is necessary, the oxygen increasing function is not necessary for each mobile express delivery cabinet, and the mobile express delivery cabinet with and without the oxygen increasing device can be made, namely, part of the mobile express delivery cabinet is provided with the oxygen increasing device, part of the mobile express delivery cabinet is not provided with the oxygen increasing device, and the regulation and distribution are carried out by the cloud background in the adjacent units of the same cell.
The application is a bright express delivery cabinet is given birth to movable type has the cabinet body, cabinet door, its characterized in that:
the express cabinet is an express cabinet capable of moving integrally, the cabinet body and the cabinet door are provided with heat insulation layers,
the cabinet body is provided with a temperature control component, the temperature control component can control the temperature of the storage space in the cabinet body in real time so as to realize the fresh-keeping storage of fresh and fresh express,
the express cabinet is provided with a control system, the control system is provided with a control mainboard and a rechargeable battery, the control mainboard at least comprises a control module, a communication system and a power supply management module,
the user opens the cabinet door through mobile terminal or artificial intelligence identification and accesses the express delivery piece.
The internal part of cabinet deposit space is oxygenation express delivery box position, oxygenation express delivery box position has the oxygenation device, can carry out real-time oxygenation to the oxygenation express delivery box that has the oxygenation structure of laying in oxygenation express delivery box position.
The communication system of the control mainboard can be wirelessly connected and interacted with relevant devices and systems of a distribution chain such as a cloud background, a distribution center, a delivery vehicle terminal, a distributor terminal and the like in a wireless communication mode,
capable of wireless connection interaction with a user's mobile terminal,
can be connected and interacted with the express box in a wired or wireless way,
the wireless connection comprises communication connection through a wireless communication network, a local area network or near field communication, and wireless connection communication is carried out through WIFI, Bluetooth or other high-frequency modules.
The temperature control assembly is a compressor refrigeration or semiconductor refrigeration heating temperature control assembly, each express delivery piece storage space or area in the cabinet body is provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensors control the real-time operation of the temperature control assembly so as to realize temperature control of the storage space or the area.
The upper part of the express delivery cabinet body is provided with a camera, a display screen and an NFC read-write module or an NFC chip,
the camera can carry out monitoring or artificial intelligence recognition,
the display screen can display distribution information, express delivery information, settlement information or position information of the express box in the cabinet body,
the NFC chip can record the express cabinet number and related express information and can be identified by distribution chain equipment and a system,
the user can open through camera scanning and NFC module reading and writing function the cabinet door access express delivery piece.
The express cabinet is provided with an external power supply device, the bottom of the cabinet body is provided with an external power supply plug box,
the express cabinet is provided with a matched fixed power socket of a distribution point, the power socket can output commercial power or a voltage reduction power,
when the express delivery cabinet is put in the delivery point back, manually open the plug-in box, take out the plug and insert in the fixed supply socket of delivery point, for the express delivery cabinet provides continuous power.
The express cabinet is provided with an external power supply device, the bottom of the cabinet body is provided with an automatic power plug and an automatic locking mechanism,
the express cabinet is provided with a matched automatic power-on locking device of a distribution point, the automatic power-on locking device comprises a power socket part and a locking structure part, the power socket part is externally provided with a socket and internally provided with a power control mainboard, the power control mainboard is provided with a power switch, a control module and a communication module and can output commercial power or a voltage reduction power for the socket,
when the express cabinet is put in the distribution point, the automatic power plug on the cabinet body is aligned with the power socket part of the distribution point to be pushed, the automatic locking mechanism on the cabinet body is pushed into the locking structure part, the express cabinet can be automatically locked at the automatic power-on locking device of the distribution point, and through the wireless connection interaction between the express cabinet and the power socket part, the power switch of the power socket part is turned on to provide power support for elements in the express cabinet.
Express delivery cabinet has commodity show cupboard and express delivery storing compartment, the commodity show cupboard has commodity cabinet and show cupboard door, can deposit and show commodity, and the user carries out artificial intelligence discernment through mobile terminal or camera and opens show cupboard door sweeps the sign indicating number through the camera and accomplishes the purchase settlement.
The low-temperature refrigeration space in the cabinet body can be used for placing a temporary ice storage box, and ice cubes can be placed in the ice storage box.
The bottom of the cabinet body is provided with casters, at least one group of casters is provided with a brake device, and the cabinet body is provided with a handle.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a state of the express delivery cabinet a0 with a cabinet door a2 closed.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a state of the express delivery cabinet a0 with the cabinet door a2 opened by 90 degrees.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a temperature control assembly and an oxygen increasing device on the back of an express delivery cabinet a 0.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the courier cabinet a0 covered by the rear panel a 7.
Fig. 5 and 6 are schematic diagrams of states of the express delivery cabinet b0 when the cabinet door b2 is closed and opened by 90 degrees.
Fig. 7 is a back schematic view of the express delivery cabinet b 0.
Fig. 8 is a back view of the back plate b7 taken off.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an automatic power distribution point matched with the express delivery cabinet b 0.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the power outlet portion b 91.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the locking structure portion b 92.
Figure 12 is a schematic view of the courier cabinet b0 locked into an automatic plug-in distribution point.
Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the express delivery cabinet c0 in a closed state.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a state that a door c2 of the courier cabinet c0 is opened by 90 degrees.
Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the closed state of the doors d12 and d22 and the extended state of the handle d 41.
Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of the states of the doors d12 and d22 when the handle d41 is retracted.
Detailed Description
Further embodiments of the mobile fresh food delivery cabinet according to the present application are described below by way of examples.
As shown in fig. 15, a schematic view of a mobile fresh food express delivery cabinet d0 in this embodiment is a mobile express delivery cabinet d0 with a commodity display and selling function.
Express delivery cabinet d0 divide into about two parts, and upper portion is the commodity show cupboard, has commodity cabinet d11, has show cabinet door d12, this embodiment cabinet door d12 is glass show cabinet door, has the electric control lock, cabinet door d12 has upper and lower two-layer show shelf, can all show the goods in cabinet door d12 and commodity cabinet d 11.
The middle of the front panel at the upper part of the commodity cabinet d11 is provided with a display screen d02 for displaying express information, commodity information, settlement information and the like, and the two sides are provided with cameras d01 for monitoring, scanning and identifying the appearance, the bar code, the quantity and the like of the commodity for settlement.
Express delivery cabinet d0 lower part is express delivery cabinet d21 part, has a plurality of little cabinet door d22 structures, have NFC read-write module d03 on the crossbeam in the middle of express delivery cabinet d21 and commodity cabinet d11, the crossbeam is located express delivery d0 right side panel department has scalable handle d41, express delivery cabinet d0 left and right sides side panel has automatic plug-in device to and locking mechanical system d 08. Fig. 15 shows the cabinet doors d12, d22 closed and the handle d41 extended. The positions of the elements are not limited to those shown in the drawings, and may be adjusted as needed in actual design.
As shown in fig. 16, which is a schematic view of states of the express cabinet d0 when the cabinet doors d12 and d22 are opened and the handle d41 is retracted, in this embodiment, a bearing partition plate d32 is used to separate a first separation space and a second separation space with different widths on the left side of the express cabinet d21, so as to place two express boxes with different widths and different heights and different specifications and having special hanging bearing structures.
Express delivery cabinet d21 right adopts not co-altitude express delivery cabinet lattice structure, and every check adopts independent temperature control assembly to independently control the temperature, can lay the express delivery piece or the express delivery box that different shapes and size are suitable need the accuse temperature to be preserved wantonly. Some express delivery cabinet check have oxygenation device for lay the express delivery box that has the oxygenation structure.
The express delivery cabinet is provided with a control box d00, and the control box is internally provided with at least a control mainboard and a rechargeable battery.
The user opens the cabinet door d22 through mobile terminal, brush NFC equipment or through camera artificial intelligence discernment and carries out the access of express delivery piece.
The user opens the commodity show cupboard door d12 through mobile terminal, brush NFC equipment or through camera artificial intelligence discernment, takes out the commodity of choosing, sweeps the sign indicating number through the camera, accomplishes count and settlement function.
The methods described in the examples or embodiments of the present application may be combined arbitrarily to design more solutions, and obviously, are not limited to the solutions shown above.
The specific data, materials used, forms and proportions of the figures described in all the examples and illustrations of this application are set forth merely for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the invention to the particular forms or proportions disclosed. One skilled in the relevant art may recognize, however, that one or more of the specific details, embodiments, or materials may be omitted, or other methods, components, or materials may be used, in which some embodiments are not described or are not described in detail. Furthermore, the described features, implementations, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a bright express delivery cabinet is given birth to movable type, has the cabinet body, cabinet door, its characterized in that:
the express cabinet is an express cabinet capable of moving integrally, the cabinet body and the cabinet door are provided with heat insulation layers,
the cabinet body is provided with a temperature control component, the temperature control component can control the temperature of the storage space in the cabinet body in real time so as to realize the fresh-keeping storage of fresh and fresh express,
the express cabinet is provided with a control system, the control system is provided with a control mainboard and a rechargeable battery, the control mainboard at least comprises a control module, a communication system and a power supply management module,
the user opens the cabinet door through mobile terminal or artificial intelligence identification and accesses the express delivery piece.
2. The mobile fresh food express delivery cabinet of claim 1, wherein: the internal part of cabinet deposit space is oxygenation express delivery box position, oxygenation express delivery box position has the oxygenation device, can carry out real-time oxygenation to the oxygenation express delivery box that has the oxygenation structure of laying in oxygenation express delivery box position.
3. The mobile fresh food express delivery cabinet of claim 1, wherein:
the communication system of the control mainboard can be wirelessly connected and interacted with relevant devices and systems of a distribution chain such as a cloud background, a distribution center, a delivery vehicle terminal, a distributor terminal and the like in a wireless communication mode,
capable of wireless connection interaction with a user's mobile terminal,
can be connected and interacted with the express box in a wired or wireless way,
the wireless connection comprises communication connection through a wireless communication network, a local area network or near field communication, and wireless connection communication is carried out through WIFI, Bluetooth or other high-frequency modules.
4. The mobile fresh food express delivery cabinet of claim 1, wherein: the temperature control assembly is a compressor refrigeration or semiconductor refrigeration heating temperature control assembly, each express delivery piece storage space or area in the cabinet body is provided with a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensors control the real-time operation of the temperature control assembly so as to realize temperature control of the storage space or the area.
5. The mobile fresh food express delivery cabinet of claim 1, wherein:
the upper part of the express delivery cabinet body is provided with a camera, a display screen and an NFC read-write module or an NFC chip,
the camera can carry out monitoring or artificial intelligence recognition,
the display screen can display distribution information, express delivery information, settlement information or position information of the express box in the cabinet body,
the NFC chip can record the express cabinet number and related express information and can be identified by distribution chain equipment and a system,
the user can open through camera scanning and NFC module reading and writing function the cabinet door access express delivery piece.
6. The mobile fresh food express delivery cabinet of claim 1, wherein:
the express cabinet is provided with an external power supply device, the bottom of the cabinet body is provided with an external power supply plug box,
the express cabinet is provided with a matched fixed power socket of a distribution point, the power socket can output commercial power or a voltage reduction power,
when the express delivery cabinet is put in the delivery point back, manually open the plug-in box, take out the plug and insert in the fixed supply socket of delivery point, for the express delivery cabinet provides continuous power.
7. The mobile fresh food express delivery cabinet of claim 1, wherein:
the express cabinet is provided with an external power supply device, the bottom of the cabinet body is provided with an automatic power plug and an automatic locking mechanism,
the express cabinet is provided with a matched automatic power-on locking device of a distribution point, the automatic power-on locking device comprises a power socket part and a locking structure part, the power socket part is externally provided with a socket and internally provided with a power control mainboard, the power control mainboard is provided with a power switch, a control module and a communication module and can output commercial power or a voltage reduction power for the socket,
when the express cabinet is put in the distribution point, the automatic power plug on the cabinet body is aligned with the power socket part of the distribution point to be pushed, the automatic locking mechanism on the cabinet body is pushed into the locking structure part, the express cabinet can be automatically locked at the automatic power-on locking device of the distribution point, and through the wireless connection interaction between the express cabinet and the power socket part, the power switch of the power socket part is turned on to provide power support for elements in the express cabinet.
8. The mobile fresh food express delivery cabinet of claim 1, wherein: express delivery cabinet has commodity show cupboard and express delivery storing compartment, the commodity show cupboard has commodity cabinet and show cupboard door, can deposit and show commodity, and the user carries out artificial intelligence discernment through mobile terminal or camera and opens show cupboard door sweeps the sign indicating number through the camera and accomplishes the purchase settlement.
9. The mobile fresh food express delivery cabinet of claim 1, wherein: the low-temperature refrigeration space in the cabinet body can be used for placing a temporary ice storage box, and ice cubes can be placed in the ice storage box.
10. The mobile fresh food express delivery cabinet of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the cabinet body is provided with casters, at least one group of casters is provided with a brake device, and the cabinet body is provided with a handle.
CN201811428607.4A 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Fresh express delivery cabinet is given birth to movable type Pending CN111217031A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811428607.4A CN111217031A (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 Fresh express delivery cabinet is given birth to movable type

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112256227A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-22 上海中通吉网络技术有限公司 Guiding method for opening of express cabinet lattice and related equipment
WO2022213863A1 (en) * 2021-04-06 2022-10-13 长城汽车股份有限公司 Credit-based unmanned express delivery vehicle, and delivery and pick-up method, apparatus and system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112256227A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-22 上海中通吉网络技术有限公司 Guiding method for opening of express cabinet lattice and related equipment
WO2022213863A1 (en) * 2021-04-06 2022-10-13 长城汽车股份有限公司 Credit-based unmanned express delivery vehicle, and delivery and pick-up method, apparatus and system

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Application publication date: 20200602