CN211457991U

CN211457991U - Fertilizer distributor convenient to height-adjusting

Info

Publication number: CN211457991U
Application number: CN201922393456.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张立国; 陈喜昌; 李波; 张宇; 朴琳
Original assignee: Maize Research Institute Heilongjiang Academy Ofagricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Maize Research Institute Heilongjiang Academy Ofagricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2019-12-27
Filing date: 2019-12-27
Publication date: 2020-09-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer distributor convenient to height-adjusting, including the frame main part, the upper end front portion and the equal joint in upper end rear portion of frame main part have the baffle, and the rear end welding of rear portion baffle has the push rod, the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel in lower extreme four corners of frame main part, the left end lower part interlude of frame main part is connected with the drive arrangement, the upper portion sliding connection of frame main part has driven device, and drive arrangement and driven device sliding connection, driven device's upper end fixedly connected with can fertilizer, the upper end fixedly connected with dog-house of can fertilizer, and dog-house and can fertilizer are inside to communicate with each other, the front end lower part interlude of can fertilizer is connected with the pipe that fertilizies, the front portion of the pipe that fertilizies extends to. A fertilizer distributor convenient to height-adjusting, convenient to use person is to the height of can fertilizer suitably adjust, application scope is wide, and through setting up baffle and universal wheel, the security is strong, removes in a flexible way.

Description

Fertilizer distributor convenient to height-adjusting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer distributor field, in particular to fertilizer distributor convenient to height-adjusting.

Background

The fertilizer applicator can directly apply the fertilizer to the soil below the roots of the crops, can adjust the fertilizer amount and the fertilizer application depth according to different requirements of the crops, can save the fertilizer application amount by more than general, improves the fertilizer application speed by more than four times and increases the yield by about fifteen percent compared with the prior fertilizer application method of farmers; the existing fertilizer applicator is fixed in height, cannot be used for fertilizing the height of a waste bin of crops by adjusting the height, can only adapt to fertilization of a single crop variety or fertilization of crops in a small range, is large in limitation and very inconvenient to use, does not have protection measures, cannot move, is high in labor intensity and poor in safety in the fertilization process of farmers, and therefore the fertilizer applicator convenient for height adjustment is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a fertilizer distributor convenient to height-adjusting can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fertilizer distributor convenient to height-adjusting, includes the frame main part, the upper end front portion and the equal joint in upper end rear portion of frame main part have the baffle, and the rear end welding of rear portion baffle has the push rod, the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel in lower extreme four corners of frame main part, the left end lower part interlude of frame main part is connected with the drive device, the upper portion sliding connection of frame main part has slave unit, and drive device and slave unit sliding connection, slave unit's upper end fixedly connected with can fertilizer, the upper end fixedly connected with dog-house of can fertilizer, and dog-house and can fertilizer are inside to communicate with each other, the front end lower part interlude of can fertilizer is connected with the pipe that fertilizies, the front portion of pipe that fertili.

Preferably, the frame main part includes the base, the upper end left part and the upper end right part of base all are provided with the backup pad, and backup pad and base structure as an organic whole, the draw-in groove has all been opened at the upper end front portion and the upper end rear portion of base, break-over movable groove around the upper end of backup pad is opened, the preceding thick cell wall of movable groove has all been opened there is the spout.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a motor and a rotating rod, the right end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a driving wheel and two pulleys are fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the driving wheel is located between the two pulleys, and the distance between the upper portion of the driving wheel and the upper portion of the two pulleys and the rotating rod is smaller than the distance between the lower portion of the driving wheel and the rotating rod.

Preferably, driven device includes the fly leaf, the fly leaf is T type structure, the equal fixedly connected with slider in front end and the rear end of fly leaf lower part, the lower part swing joint of fly leaf has the movable rod, fixedly connected with follows driving wheel and two pulleys No. two on the movable rod, follow the driving wheel and be located between two pulleys, the distance between the upper portion of following driving wheel and two pulleys and the movable rod all is greater than the distance between lower part and the movable rod.

Preferably, the driven wheel and the second pulley have the same structure as the driven wheel and the first pulley respectively and are distributed in a vertical symmetrical mode.

Preferably, the right-hand member of bull stick runs through the backup pad of left part and is located between two sets of backup pads with the backup pad swing joint of right part and action wheel and a pulley, the fly leaf passes through slider sliding connection and connects slave unit and drive arrangement transmission from driving wheel and action wheel meshing in the spout, the surface sliding connection of a pulley and No. two pulleys.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the driving device is in transmission connection with the driven device, the rotating rod drives the first pulley and the driving wheel to rotate simultaneously through the motor, the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel to drive the movable rod to rotate, when the second pulley is in contact with the first pulley, the second pulley is pushed upwards through the first pulley to enable the sliding block to slide upwards in the sliding groove, and the lower portion of the movable plate slides upwards in the movable groove, so that the movable plate is lifted, the position of the fertilizer box is raised, a user can conveniently and properly adjust the height of the fertilizer box to meet the fertilizing requirements of different plants, the application range is wide, and the operation is convenient and fast;

two, through with the baffle joint in the draw-in groove, be convenient for play the guard action to drive arrangement and slave unit, the security is high, through setting up the universal wheel, it is convenient to remove, and the practicality is strong, can extensively use widely.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a fertilizer applicator with height adjustable;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the driving device and the driven device of the fertilizer applicator with height adjustable;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an active device of a fertilizer applicator with height adjustment convenience according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model discloses a fertilizer distributor's driven gear's convenient to height-adjusting's schematic structure view.

In the figure: 1. a rack main body; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a baffle plate; 4. a push rod; 5. an active device; 6. a driven device; 7. a fertilizer box; 8. a feeding port; 9. fertilizing a pipe; 11. a base; 12. a support plate; 13. a movable groove; 14. a chute; 15. a card slot; 51. a motor; 52. a rotating rod; 53. a first pulley; 54. a driving wheel; 61. a movable plate; 62. a slider; 63. a movable rod; 64. a driven wheel; 65. and a second pulley.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a fertilizer distributor convenient to height-adjusting, including frame main part 1, there is baffle 3 in the upper end front portion and the equal joint in upper end rear portion of frame main part 1, and the rear end welding of rear baffle 3 has push rod 4, the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel 2 in lower extreme four corners of frame main part 1, the left end lower part interlude of frame main part 1 is connected with drive arrangement 5, the upper portion sliding connection of frame main part 1 has slave unit 6, and drive arrangement 5 and 6 sliding connection of slave unit, the upper end fixedly connected with fertilizer box 7 of slave unit 6, the upper end fixedly connected with dog-house 8 of fertilizer box 7, and dog-house 8 and the inside of fertilizer box 7 communicate with each other, the front end lower part interlude of fertilizer box 7 is connected with fertilization pipe 9, the front portion of fertilization pipe 9 extends to the place.

The rack main body 1 comprises a base 11, wherein a supporting plate 12 is arranged on the left part and the right part of the upper end of the base 11, the supporting plate 12 and the base 11 are of an integral structure, clamping grooves 15 are formed in the front part and the rear part of the upper end of the base 11, a movable groove 13 penetrating through the upper end of the supporting plate 12 from front to back is formed in the upper end of the supporting plate, and sliding grooves 14 are formed in the front thick groove wall of the movable groove 13; the driving device 5 comprises a motor 51 and a rotating rod 52, the right end of the rotating rod 52 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 51, a driving wheel 54 and two first pulleys 53 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 52, the driving wheel 54 is positioned between the two first pulleys 53, the distances between the upper parts of the driving wheel 54 and the two first pulleys 53 and the rotating rod 52 are smaller than the distance between the lower parts of the driving wheel 54 and the two first pulleys 53 and the rotating rod 52, so that the distances between the first pulleys 53 and the second pulleys 65 in the rotating process are different, and the second pulleys 65 are pushed upwards; the driven device 6 comprises a movable plate 61, the movable plate 61 is of a T-shaped structure, the front end and the rear end of the lower part of the movable plate 61 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 62, so that the movable plate 61 can slide in the movable groove 13 conveniently, the lower part of the movable plate 61 is movably connected with a movable rod 63, a driven wheel 64 and two second pulleys 65 are fixedly connected onto the movable rod 63, the driven wheel 64 is positioned between the two second pulleys 65, and the distance between the upper parts of the driven wheel 64 and the two second pulleys 65 and the movable rod 63 is greater than the distance between the lower parts of the driven wheel 64 and the movable rod 63; the structures of the driven wheel 64 and the second pulley 65 are respectively the same as those of the driven wheel 64 and the first pulley 53 and are distributed in a vertical symmetrical mode, the outer surfaces of the first pulley 53 and the second pulley 65 are made of frosted materials, and friction force generated when the first pulley 53 and the second pulley 65 are in contact is increased; the right end of the rotating rod 52 penetrates through the left supporting plate 12 and is movably connected with the right supporting plate 12, the driving wheel 54 and the first pulley 53 are positioned between the two groups of supporting plates 12, the movable plate 61 is connected in the sliding groove 14 in a sliding mode through the sliding block 62, the driven wheel 64 is meshed with the driving wheel 54 to drive and connect the driven device 6 and the driving device 5, and the outer surfaces of the first pulley 53 and the second pulley 65 are connected in a sliding mode.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a fertilizer applicator convenient to height-adjusting, in the fertilization process, can be according to the characteristics of crops earlier, make bull stick 52 rotate through opening motor 51, drive a pulley 53 and action wheel 54 and rotate simultaneously through bull stick 52, make action wheel 54 and follow driving wheel 64 meshing drive movable rod 63 rotate, realize No. two pulley 65 and rotate, can promote No. two pulley 65 upwards through a pulley 53 when No. two pulley 65 and a pulley 53 contact and make slider 62 upwards slide in spout 14, make the lower part of fly leaf 61 upwards slide in movable groove 13, thereby raise fly leaf 61, make the position of fertilizer case 7 rise, the convenient to use person suitably adjusts the fertilization demand that satisfies different plants to the height of fertilizer case 7, can fertilize crops through fertilization pipe 9, fertilize fully, the effect is obvious, through with 3 joints of baffle in draw-in groove 15, be convenient for play the guard action to drive arrangement 5 and slave unit 6, the security is high, through setting up universal wheel 2, it is convenient to remove, can extensively use widely.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer distributor convenient to height-adjusting, includes frame main part (1), its characterized in that: the front part of the upper end and the rear part of the upper end of the frame main body (1) are respectively clamped with a baffle (3), a push rod (4) is welded at the rear end of the rear baffle (3), four corners of the lower end of the frame main body (1) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (2), the lower part of the left end of the frame main body (1) is inserted and connected with an active device (5), the upper part of the frame main body (1) is connected with a driven device (6) in a sliding way, the driving device (5) is connected with the driven device (6) in a sliding way, the upper end of the driven device (6) is fixedly connected with a fertilizer box (7), the upper end of the fertilizer box (7) is fixedly connected with a feeding port (8), and the feeding port (8) is communicated with the interior of the fertilizer box (7), the lower part of the front end of the fertilizer box (7) is inserted and connected with a fertilizing pipe (9), and the front part of the fertilizing pipe (9) extends to the front of the baffle plate (3).

2. The fertilizer distributor facilitating height adjustment according to claim 1, wherein: frame main part (1) includes base (11), the upper end left part and the upper end right part of base (11) all are provided with backup pad (12), and backup pad (12) and base (11) structure as an organic whole, draw-in groove (15) have all been opened to the upper end front portion and the upper end rear portion of base (11), break-over movable groove (13) around the upper end of backup pad (12) is opened, spout (14) have all been opened to the preceding thick cell wall of movable groove (13).

3. The fertilizer distributor facilitating height adjustment according to claim 1, wherein: drive arrangement (5) include motor (51) and bull stick (52), the right-hand member fixed connection of bull stick (52) is at the output of motor (51), fixedly connected with action wheel (54) and two pulley (53) on bull stick (52), and action wheel (54) are located between two pulley (53), the distance between the upper portion of action wheel (54) and two pulley (53) and bull stick (52) all is less than the distance between lower part and bull stick (52).

4. The fertilizer distributor facilitating height adjustment according to claim 3, wherein: driven device (6) are including fly leaf (61), fly leaf (61) are T type structure, the equal fixedly connected with slider (62) in front end and the rear end of fly leaf (61) lower part, the lower part swing joint of fly leaf (61) has movable rod (63), fixedly connected with goes up on movable rod (63) from driving wheel (64) and two No. two pulleys (65), follow driving wheel (64) and be located between two No. two pulleys (65), the distance between upper portion and movable rod (63) of following driving wheel (64) and two No. two pulleys (65) all is greater than the distance between lower part and movable rod (63).

5. The fertilizer distributor facilitating height adjustment according to claim 4, wherein: the driven wheel (64) and the second pulley (65) are respectively the same as the driven wheel (64) and the first pulley (53) in structure and are distributed in a vertical symmetry mode.

6. The fertilizer distributor facilitating height adjustment of claim 5, wherein: the right end of bull stick (52) runs through the backup pad (12) of left part and is located between two sets of backup pads (12) with backup pad (12) swing joint and action wheel (54) and a pulley (53) of right part, fly leaf (61) pass through slider (62) sliding connection in spout (14) and from driving wheel (64) and action wheel (54) meshing with slave unit (6) and drive arrangement (5) transmission connection, the surface sliding connection of a pulley (53) and No. two pulleys (65).