CN211452905U - Soil environment detects uses soil collection device - Google Patents

Soil environment detects uses soil collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211452905U
CN211452905U CN201921748269.2U CN201921748269U CN211452905U CN 211452905 U CN211452905 U CN 211452905U CN 201921748269 U CN201921748269 U CN 201921748269U CN 211452905 U CN211452905 U CN 211452905U
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
drill
frame
electric putter
drill rod
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CN201921748269.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张菁
徐蛟
崔彧
李巨华
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Suzhou Dayan Environmental Safety Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Dayan Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201921748269.2U priority Critical patent/CN211452905U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil collecting device for soil environment detection, which comprises a soil taking mechanism and a soil unloading mechanism, wherein the soil taking mechanism consists of a soil taking drill cylinder, a drill rod positioning frame, a motor mounting frame, a handle and a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly installed at the middle position of the top surface of the motor mounting frame through a screw, an output shaft of the driving motor vertically faces downwards and penetrates through the motor mounting frame, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the drill rod through a coupler, the bottom of the drill rod is fixedly connected with the soil taking drill cylinder through a screw, the drill rod positioning frame is sleeved on the surface of the drill rod, the top of the drill rod positioning frame is fixedly connected with the motor mounting frame through a screw, two sides of the top of the motor mounting frame are respectively welded and fixed with a handle frame, the deep layer of the utility model has reasonable structure, after, can effectively ensure the integrity of the soil.

Description

Soil environment detects uses soil collection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil sampling device technical field specifically is a soil environment detects uses soil collection device.
Background
The collection of the soil sample is the basic work in the fields of soil science research and geological exploration, and provides a material basis for the determination of the physical and chemical properties of the soil sample. The change of water and nutrient in agricultural soil has important influence on the yield of crops. In recent years, with the wide use of chemical fertilizers, the structures of water and nutrients in soil are remarkably changed. Therefore, the method has important significance for researching the content and the change rule of the water and the nutrient in the soil by exploring the soil and guaranteeing the production of crops.
The existing soil sampling device is generally driven by a motor to rotate a drill rod, the drill rod is pulled out to take out soil, and soil is loose and incomplete after sampling in the mode, so that later-stage detection is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a soil environment detects uses soil collection device to solve the problem among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil collection device for soil environment detects, includes the mechanism of fetching earth and unloads native mechanism, the mechanism of fetching earth comprises a drill section of thick bamboo, drilling rod locating rack, motor mounting bracket, handle frame, handle and driving motor, there is driving motor at the top surface intermediate position of motor mounting bracket through screw fixed mounting, driving motor's output shaft is vertical downwards and runs through motor mounting bracket, driving motor's output shaft has the drilling rod through the coupling joint, screw and the drill section of thick bamboo fixed connection are passed through to the bottom of drilling rod, the cover is equipped with the drilling rod locating rack on the surface of drilling rod, and the top of drilling rod locating rack passes through screw and motor mounting bracket fixed connection, each welded fastening in top both sides of motor mounting bracket has a handle frame, the top welded fastening of handle frame has the handle, the drill section of thick bamboo of fetching earth is by a drill section of thick bamboo main part, The drill cylinder comprises a sliding block and a connecting rod, wherein one end of the connecting rod is fixed on the sliding block in a welding mode, the sliding block is filled in the drill cylinder main body, and the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a connecting hole.
Preferably, unload native mechanism and constitute by a soil sampling drill section of thick bamboo cassette, pothook, electric putter mounting bracket and electric putter, one side welded surface of a soil sampling drill section of thick bamboo cassette is fixed with the electric putter mounting bracket, and screw fixed mounting is passed through to one side of electric putter mounting bracket has electric putter, and electric putter's flexible end passes the electric putter mounting bracket and extends into the inside of a soil sampling drill section of thick bamboo cassette, and electric putter's flexible end pass through screw fixed mounting have with connecting hole matched with pothook.
Preferably, the surface of the drill cylinder main body is provided with a through hole communicated with the interior of the drill cylinder main body, and one end of the drill cylinder main body is provided with a cutting edge.
Preferably, a window is formed in the center of the clamping seat of the soil taking drill cylinder, and the size of the window is matched with the inner diameter of the drill cylinder main body.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. when the utility model is used, the soil taking mechanism is manually held and is switched on, then the soil taking mechanism is vertical to the ground to be sampled and is pressed down, the soil taking drill cylinder is driven to rotate at high speed by the driving motor, so that the soil taking drill cylinder is drilled into the soil, the soil taking mechanism is pulled out after the soil taking drill cylinder reaches the designated depth, then the hook on the soil taking mechanism is used for hooking the connecting hole on the connecting rod, then the electric push rod is started and contracted, the soil taking mechanism is driven by the electric push rod to move towards one side of the electric push rod, the main body of the drill cylinder is limited by the clamping seat of the soil-taking drill cylinder and stays in the clamping seat of the soil-taking drill cylinder after entering the clamping seat of the soil-taking drill cylinder, at the moment, the slide block and the connecting rod continue to move, and then will bore a main part of section of thick bamboo inside soil take out of a main part of boring, this mode is after the sample to deep soil, can effectual assurance soil's integrity.
2. Through the support of drilling rod locating rack to the drilling rod, can effectual improvement drilling rod stability when rotating, the utility model discloses a drilling rod passes through the bolt and bores a section of thick bamboo with borrowing to be connected, consequently borrowing to bore a section of thick bamboo and can dismantle and change, uses more in a flexible way.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the surface structure of the soil sampling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the soil sampling drill cylinder of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the schematic view of the internal structure of the soil unloading mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a soil taking drill cylinder; 2. a drill stem; 3. a drill rod positioning frame; 4. a motor mounting bracket; 5. a handle frame; 6. a handle; 7. a drive motor; 8. a drill barrel body; 9. a through hole; 10. a slider; 11. a connecting rod; 12. connecting holes; 13. a clamping seat of the soil taking drill cylinder; 14. a hook; 15. an electric push rod mounting rack; 16. an electric push rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a soil collecting device for soil environment detection includes a soil sampling mechanism and a soil unloading mechanism, the soil sampling mechanism includes a soil sampling drill barrel 1, a drill rod 2, a drill rod positioning frame 3, a motor mounting frame 4, a handle frame 5, a handle 6 and a driving motor 7, the driving motor 7 is fixedly mounted at a middle position on a top surface of the motor mounting frame 4 through a screw, an output shaft of the driving motor 7 vertically faces downward and penetrates through the motor mounting frame 4, the output shaft of the driving motor 7 is connected with the drill rod 2 through a coupling, a bottom of the drill rod 2 is fixedly connected with the soil sampling drill barrel 1 through a screw, the drill rod positioning frame 3 is sleeved on a surface of the drill rod 2, the top of the drill rod positioning frame 3 is fixedly connected with the motor mounting frame 4 through a screw, a handle frame 5 is respectively welded and fixed on two sides of the top of the motor mounting frame 4, the handle frame 5, the soil taking drill barrel 1 consists of a drill barrel main body 8, a sliding block 10 and a connecting rod 11, one end of the connecting rod 11 is fixed on the sliding block 10 in a welding mode, the sliding block 10 is filled inside the drill barrel main body 8, and the other end of the connecting rod 11 is provided with a connecting hole 12.
Referring to fig. 3, the soil unloading mechanism is composed of a soil taking drill barrel clamping seat 13, a clamping hook 14, an electric push rod mounting frame 15 and an electric push rod 16, the electric push rod mounting frame 15 is welded and fixed on the surface of one side of the soil taking drill barrel clamping seat 13, the electric push rod 16 is fixedly mounted on one side of the electric push rod mounting frame 15 through a screw, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 16 penetrates through the electric push rod mounting frame 15 and extends into the interior of the soil taking drill barrel clamping seat 13, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 16 is fixedly mounted with the clamping hook 14 matched with the connecting hole 12 through a screw.
Referring to fig. 2, a through hole 9 communicating with the inside of the drill cylinder body 8 is formed on the surface of the drill cylinder body 8, and a cutting edge is formed at one end of the drill cylinder body 8.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a window is formed in the center of the clamping seat 13 of the earth-taking drill cylinder, and the size of the window is matched with the inner diameter of the drill cylinder main body 8.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the utility model is used, the soil taking mechanism is manually held, the soil taking mechanism is powered on, then the soil taking mechanism is perpendicular to the ground to be sampled and is pressed down, the soil taking drill cylinder 1 is driven to rotate at high speed by the driving motor 7, so that the soil taking drill cylinder 1 is drilled into the soil, the soil taking mechanism is pulled out after the soil taking drill cylinder 1 reaches the specified depth, then the connecting hole 12 on the connecting rod 11 is hooked by the hook 14 on the soil taking mechanism, then the electric push rod 16 is started and is contracted, the soil taking mechanism moves to one side of the electric push rod 16 under the driving of the electric push rod 16, the soil taking drill cylinder main body 8 is limited by the soil taking drill cylinder clamping seat 13 after entering the soil taking drill cylinder clamping seat 13 and stays in the soil taking drill cylinder clamping seat 13, at the moment, the slide block 10 and the connecting rod 11 continue to move, and further takes the soil in the drill cylinder main body 8 out of the drill cylinder main body 8, this mode is after taking a sample to deep soil, can effectual assurance soil's completeness, through the support of drilling rod locating rack 3 to drilling rod 2, can effectual improvement drilling rod 2 stability when the rotation, the utility model discloses a drilling rod 2 bores a section of thick bamboo 1 through the bolt and borrowing to be connected, consequently borrowing to bore a section of thick bamboo 1 and can dismantle and change, uses more in a flexible way.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a soil environment detects uses soil collection device, constructs and unloads native mechanism including getting soil, its characterized in that: the soil taking mechanism comprises a soil taking drill barrel (1), a drill rod (2), a drill rod positioning frame (3), a motor mounting frame (4), a handle frame (5), a handle (6) and a driving motor (7), wherein the driving motor (7) is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the top surface of the motor mounting frame (4) through a screw, an output shaft of the driving motor (7) vertically downwards penetrates through the motor mounting frame (4), the output shaft of the driving motor (7) is connected with the drill rod (2) through a coupler, the bottom of the drill rod (2) is fixedly connected with the soil taking drill barrel (1) through a screw, the drill rod positioning frame (3) is sleeved on the surface of the drill rod (2), the top of the drill rod positioning frame (3) is fixedly connected with the motor mounting frame (4) through a screw, and the handle frame (5) is respectively welded and fixed on two sides of the top of the motor mounting frame (4), the soil taking drill barrel is characterized in that a handle (6) is fixedly welded to the top of the handle frame (5), the soil taking drill barrel (1) is composed of a drill barrel main body (8), a sliding block (10) and a connecting rod (11), one end of the connecting rod (11) is fixedly welded to the sliding block (10), the sliding block (10) is filled in the drill barrel main body (8), and a connecting hole (12) is formed in the other end of the connecting rod (11).
2. The soil collecting device for soil environment detection according to claim 1, wherein: unload native mechanism and bore a cassette (13) by getting soil, pothook (14), electric putter mounting bracket (15) and electric putter (16) are constituteed, one side welded surface of getting soil and boring a cassette (13) is fixed with electric putter mounting bracket (15), screw fixed mounting has electric putter (16) in one side of electric putter mounting bracket (15), electric putter mounting bracket (15) are passed to flexible end of electric putter (16) and extend into the inside of getting soil and boring a cassette (13), and electric putter (16) flexible end pass through screw fixed mounting have with connecting hole (12) matched with pothook (14).
3. The soil collecting device for soil environment detection according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the drill cylinder main body (8) is provided with a through hole (9) communicated with the interior of the drill cylinder main body (8), and one end of the drill cylinder main body (8) is provided with a cutting edge.
4. The soil collecting device for soil environment detection according to claim 2, wherein: the center of the soil sampling drill barrel clamping seat (13) is provided with a window, and the size of the window is matched with the inner diameter of the drill barrel main body (8).
CN201921748269.2U 2019-10-18 2019-10-18 Soil environment detects uses soil collection device Active CN211452905U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921748269.2U CN211452905U (en) 2019-10-18 2019-10-18 Soil environment detects uses soil collection device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112179703A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-05 候刚 Sampling device for soil remediation
CN114112487A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-03-01 中国林业科学研究院林业新技术研究所 Electric sampling device for field in-situ soil column

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112179703A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-05 候刚 Sampling device for soil remediation
CN112179703B (en) * 2020-10-14 2022-09-09 张秋吉 Sampling device for soil remediation
CN114112487A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-03-01 中国林业科学研究院林业新技术研究所 Electric sampling device for field in-situ soil column

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Address after: 215000 room 301-25, floor 3, building C, Suzhou Intelligent Manufacturing Service Industrial Park, Wangsheng Road, Huangqiao street, Xiangcheng District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Suzhou Dayan Environmental Safety Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 1919, building 6, west block, building a, Fanhua center, No. 4555, Renmin Road, Yuanhe street, Xiangcheng District, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215000

Patentee before: Suzhou Dayan Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd.