CN211451353U - Air conditioner condensate water two-stage utilization device - Google Patents
Air conditioner condensate water two-stage utilization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211451353U CN211451353U CN202020059100.2U CN202020059100U CN211451353U CN 211451353 U CN211451353 U CN 211451353U CN 202020059100 U CN202020059100 U CN 202020059100U CN 211451353 U CN211451353 U CN 211451353U
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Abstract
In order to solve air conditioner comdenstion water energy utilization and in-process gathering comdenstion water again to heat exchange device's influence problem, the utility model provides an air conditioner comdenstion water doublestage utilizes device mainly includes: the fresh air processing box is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, a fan, a heat pipe heat exchanger and a water condensation disc are arranged in the fresh air processing box, the water condensation disc is fixedly connected to the middle of the fresh air processing box and is inclined in the horizontal direction by a certain angle for distribution, a water outlet is arranged at a lower position, the air inlet and the air outlet are both positioned above the water condensation disc, the fan is positioned at one end of the air outlet, the heat pipe heat exchanger penetrates through the water condensation disc in the vertical direction for distribution, a plurality of fins are fixedly connected to the part of the heat pipe heat exchanger above the water condensation disc, and an air conditioner condensate water; the high-level water tank is fixedly connected below the fresh air treatment tank, a first overflow pipe is connected between the fresh air treatment tank and the high-level water tank, and a first water outlet pipe is arranged on the lower portion of the high-level water tank.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building energy saving technology field, in particular to air conditioner comdenstion water doublestage utilizes device.
Background
Water resources are an important resource indispensable to human survival and social development. With the rapid development of economy, the advancement of urbanization and industrialization in China, the water demand is rapidly increased. Meanwhile, the air conditioner has higher and higher utilization rate in national economic production and social life of people. During the indoor refrigeration process of the air conditioner, water vapor in the air can be condensed on the surface of the evaporator to generate condensed water. Theoretically, the condensed water is pure water, but because the air contains some harmful substances such as dust, bacteria, viruses and the like, the harmful substances are brought into the condensed water when the water vapor is condensed, but the drinking level can be reached after the air conditioning condensed water is purified.
The temperature of the condensed water is lower, generally between 10 ℃ and 15 ℃, and the amount of the condensed water generated in the environment with larger moisture load is larger. As known from GB 50736 plus 2012 'design Standard for heating, ventilating and air Conditioning of civil buildings', 0.4-0.8 kg of condensed water can be generated every 1 hour under the cooling load of 1 kw. Therefore, the huge utilization rate of the air conditioner in the building enables the amount of condensed water generated by the air conditioner to be considerable, and the generated condensed water is a byproduct of the work of the air conditioner and does not need to additionally consume other energy sources. Therefore, the collection and the recycling of the cold quantity and the water quantity of the air conditioner condensed water not only can realize the energy saving of the building, but also is an open source of the existing water resource, and is an effective way for solving the shortage of the water resource.
There is energy recuperation system or device that utilizes air conditioner condensate water to cool down to air among the prior art, but air conditioner condensate water is carrying out the heat transfer in-process to the air, because air conditioner condensate water's temperature is lower, the air of introducing still probably forms new condensate water on heat exchanger and other inner structure and covers heat exchanger and other structures, because newly formed condensate water temperature generally can be higher than heat pipe heat exchanger's temperature, consequently can lead to heat pipe heat exchanger's heat exchange efficiency to reduce, and along with long-time the use, the inside condensate water of heat transfer mechanism can increase gradually, produce certain damage to inner structure and spare part. In addition, the cold energy or the water quantity is mostly utilized singly, and the double-stage recycling of the cold energy or the water quantity is not carried out.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides an air conditioner comdenstion water doublestage utilizes device adopts as follows:
a double-stage utilization device for air conditioner condensate water is characterized by mainly comprising:
the fresh air processing box is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, a fan for exhausting air to the outside, a heat pipe heat exchanger and a water condensation disc for dividing the fresh air processing box into an upper part and a lower part are arranged in the fresh air processing box, the water condensation disc is fixedly connected to the middle part of the fresh air processing box, the water condensation disc is inclined in the horizontal direction by a certain angle and is provided with a water outlet at the lower position, the air inlet and the air outlet are both positioned above the water condensation disc, the fan is positioned at one end of the air outlet, the heat pipe heat exchanger is distributed by penetrating through the water condensation disc in the vertical direction, a plurality of fins are fixedly connected to the heat pipe heat exchanger positioned above the water condensation disc, and the fresh air processing box is;
the high-level water tank is fixedly connected below the fresh air treatment tank, a first overflow pipe is connected between the fresh air treatment tank and the high-level water tank, and a first water outlet pipe is arranged on the lower portion of the high-level water tank.
Preferably, the water tank further comprises a low-level water tank, the low-level water tank is fixedly connected below the high-level water tank, a second water outlet pipe is arranged on the low-level water tank, and a second overflow pipe is further arranged between the high-level water tank and the low-level water tank.
Preferably, the fresh air treatment box is internally provided with a plurality of guide plates which are uniformly distributed along the air flow direction, the guide plates are fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the fresh air treatment box in the vertical direction, and the two adjacent guide plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the fresh air treatment box.
Preferably, the fins are uniformly distributed along the height direction of the heat pipe heat exchanger, and the plane of each fin is parallel to the plane from the air inlet to the air outlet.
Preferably, the water condensation tray is provided with drainage grooves which are distributed along the inclination direction of the water condensation tray.
Preferably, an air filtering device which is close to one end of the air inlet and is positioned above the water condensing disc is arranged in the fresh air processing box.
Preferably, a filter valve is arranged on the air conditioner condensed water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the fresh air treatment box is further provided with a drain pipe located below the water condensation disc, and the drain pipe is provided with a switch valve.
Preferably, the upper parts of the high-level water tank and the low-level water tank are respectively provided with a first exhaust hole and a second exhaust hole, and the upper end of the second overflow pipe is positioned below the first exhaust hole.
Preferably, the outer surface of the low-level water tank is provided with guide grooves distributed in the vertical direction, and the upper ends of the guide grooves are connected with the second exhaust holes.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. the air conditioner condensate water is used as a cold source to cool the introduced fresh air, so that the fresh air pre-cooling or fresh air treatment effect is realized, the load of indoor fresh air treatment equipment is reduced or the indoor fresh air treatment equipment is replaced, and the purposes of saving energy of a building and improving the indoor air quality are achieved;
2. after the cold energy of the condensed water is utilized, the water quantity of the condensed water can be continuously utilized, so that the double-stage utilization of the cold energy and the water quantity of the condensed water of the air conditioner is realized, and the energy efficiency utilization is maximized;
3. through the setting of the water condensation plate structure, condensation water in the heat exchange process is prevented from condensing and gathering, and the service life of parts is prolonged while the heat exchange efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a view from A to A
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the heat pipe heat exchanger and fin structure
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a heat pipe heat exchanger and a fin structure
The system comprises a fan 1, a heat pipe heat exchanger 2, fins 3, a fresh air treatment box 4, an air filter 5, an air conditioner condensate water inlet pipe 6, a filter valve 7, a drain pipe 8, a switch valve 9, a guide plate 10, a water condensation disc 11, a water outlet 12, a first overflow pipe 13, a second overflow pipe 14, a high-level water tank 15, a first water outlet pipe 16, a check valve 17, an electric three-way valve 18, a filter 19, a first water pipe 20, a second water pipe 22, a water pump 23, a second water outlet pipe 24, a low-level water tank 25, a first exhaust hole 26, a second exhaust hole 27, a guide groove 28, a base 29 and a second switch valve 30.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
The air conditioner condensate water two-stage utilization device as shown in fig. 1-4 mainly comprises a fresh air processing box 4, a high-level water tank 15 and a low-level water tank 25 which are sequentially connected from top to bottom, wherein a water condensation disc 11 is arranged at the middle part in the fresh air processing box 4, the water condensation disc 11 is of a plate-shaped structure and divides the fresh air processing box 4 into an upper part and a lower part, the water condensation disc 11 is obliquely and downwards distributed from left to right, a water outlet 12 is arranged between the right end and the fresh air processing box 4, a drainage groove distributed from left to right is arranged on the upper surface of the water condensation disc 11, a plurality of heat pipe heat exchangers 2 are fixedly connected on the water condensation disc 11 from left to right, the heat pipe heat exchangers 2 are vertically distributed by penetrating through the water condensation disc 11, the upper parts of the heat pipe heat exchangers 2 are positioned above the water condensation disc 11, the lower parts of the heat pipe heat exchangers extend to the, the plane of each rib plate 3 is distributed parallel to the horizontal plane, in addition, an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively arranged on the left end surface and the right end surface of the fresh air processing box 4, the air inlet and the air outlet are both positioned above the water condensation disc 11, one side of the air inlet is fixedly connected with a fan 1 for drawing air to the outside, one end of the air outlet is fixedly connected with an air filter 5, the left end of the fresh air processing box 4 is also provided with an air conditioner condensed water inlet pipe 5 and a drain pipe 8 which are both positioned below the water condensation disc 11, the air conditioner condensed water inlet pipe 5 is provided with a filter valve 7, the drain pipe 8 is provided with a switch valve 9, in the embodiment, the switch valve 9 adopts a stop valve for controlling whether water drainage, the lower end surface of the fresh air processing box 4 is also fixedly connected with a plurality of guide plates 10 which are distributed as shown in figures 1, every guide plate 10 is perpendicular fixed connection in bottom plate top, and adjacent guide plate 10 respectively with fresh air treatment case 4 front and back both ends fixed connection, a plurality of guide plate 10 forms wavy runner, makes the comdenstion water form the orderly flow.
A first overflow pipe 13 is connected between the fresh air processing box 4 and the high-level water tank 15, the upper end of the first overflow pipe 13 is connected with the lower part of the fresh air processing box 4, the connection point is positioned below the water outlet 12, and the lower end of the first overflow pipe 13 is connected with the upper part of the high-level water tank 15; a second overflow pipe 14 is connected between the high-level water tank 15 and the low-level water tank 25, wherein the upper end of the second overflow pipe 14 is connected to the upper part of the high-level water tank 15, and the lower end is connected to the lower part of the low-level water tank 25; the upper parts of the high-level water tank 15 and the low-level water tank 25 are respectively provided with a first exhaust hole 26 and a second exhaust hole 27, the position of the first exhaust hole 26 is higher than the upper end position of the second overflow pipe 14, the outer surface of the low-level water tank 25 is provided with a diversion groove 28 which is distributed in the vertical direction, the upper end of the diversion groove 28 is connected with the second exhaust hole 27, and the lower end of the diversion groove extends to a base 29 for discharging water to an indoor floor drain or other drainage systems.
The lower part of the high-level water tank 15 is provided with a first water outlet pipe 16, the first water outlet pipe 16 is connected with a water supply pipeline through an electric three-way valve 18, the first water outlet pipe 16 is provided with a check valve 17, water in the high-level water tank 15 can be connected with the water supply pipeline due to certain pressure and is used for domestic water, the first water outlet pipe 16 and the water supply pipeline are integrated into a whole to supply water for two ways of water pipes in figure 1, a filter 19 and a second switch valve 30 are sequentially arranged on a first water pipe 20 and can be used as water for washing face and vegetables, and a second water pipe 21 can be used as water for flushing a toilet.
Be equipped with second outlet pipe 24 on the low level water tank 25, the 24 lower extremes of second outlet pipe are located the inside lower extreme position of low level water tank 25, and the upper end is located the upper portion outside of low level water tank 25 to 24 upper ends of second outlet pipe are connected with the ware 23 that draws water, are equipped with shift knob 22 on the ware 23 that draws water, because the inside water pressure of low level water tank 25 is not enough, consequently take out the inside water of low level water tank 25 through the ware 23 that draws water.
The principle of the whole device is as follows, condensed water enters the lower part of the fresh air processing box 4 after being filtered by a filter valve 7 on a condensed water inlet pipe 6, the condensed water forms orderly flow under the guide of a guide plate 10 and gradually fills the lower part of the fresh air processing box 4 until reaching the upper end position of an overflow pipe 13, after a fan 1 is started, external air enters the upper part of the fresh air processing box 4 through an air inlet, and is discharged from an air outlet after sequentially passing through a heat pipe heat exchanger 2 and fins 3, heat exchange is carried out between the condensed water and the air at the upper part of the fresh air processing box 4 through the heat pipe heat exchanger 2 in the air flowing process, the planes of the fins 3 are distributed along an air flowing plane, the effects of uniform air volume and heat exchange area increase are achieved, the condensed water condensed on the heat pipe heat exchanger 2, the fins 3 and other structures in the box body flows to a water outlet 12 through a water condensing disc 11, and finally flow into in the fresh air treatment box 4 that is located condensate tray 11 below, not only avoided long-time the use, inside comdenstion water gathering leads to heat exchange efficiency to reduce, has also reduced the risk that spare part soaks for a long time and produces the damage in aqueous simultaneously.
The air conditioner condensate water double-stage utilization device can be arranged in rooms which are provided with floor drains and are close to the tail end of water, such as a washroom, a toilet and the like, and the air conditioner condensate water is used as a cold source and a water source, introduced fresh air is cooled through a heat exchanger, a fresh air precooling effect is realized on a large-scale air conditioning system, and the load of indoor fresh air treatment equipment can be reduced; to small-size air conditioning system or domestic air conditioning system, introduce new trend and cooling process as indoor new trend treatment facility, remedy the shortcoming that does not have the new trend and introduce to improve indoor personnel's comfort level, these two kinds of circumstances all reduce new trend cold load from the source, reach the effect of building energy saving cooling.
After the device utilizes the cold energy of the condensed water, the water quantity of the condensed water is continuously utilized, and the condensed water is used as an open source water source in a building for washing, flushing a toilet, washing a mop and the like, so that the device is an effective way for solving the shortage of water resources, the double-stage utilization of the cold energy and the water quantity of the condensed water of the air conditioner is realized, and the energy efficiency utilization is maximized.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that: for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements can be made, and these improvements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A double-stage utilization device for air conditioner condensate water is characterized by mainly comprising:
the fresh air processing box is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, a fan for exhausting air to the outside, a heat pipe heat exchanger and a water condensation disc for dividing the fresh air processing box into an upper part and a lower part are arranged in the fresh air processing box, the water condensation disc is fixedly connected to the middle part of the fresh air processing box, the water condensation disc is inclined in the horizontal direction by a certain angle and is provided with a water outlet at the lower position, the air inlet and the air outlet are both positioned above the water condensation disc, the fan is positioned at one end of the air outlet, the heat pipe heat exchanger is distributed by penetrating through the water condensation disc in the vertical direction, a plurality of fins are fixedly connected to the heat pipe heat exchanger positioned above the water condensation disc, and the fresh air processing box is;
the high-level water tank is fixedly connected below the fresh air treatment tank, a first overflow pipe is connected between the fresh air treatment tank and the high-level water tank, and a first water outlet pipe is arranged on the lower portion of the high-level water tank.
2. The dual-stage utilization device of air conditioner condensed water as recited in claim 1, further comprising a low-level water tank fixedly connected to a lower portion of the high-level water tank, wherein a second water outlet pipe is provided on the low-level water tank, and a second overflow pipe is further provided between the high-level water tank and the low-level water tank.
3. The dual-stage utilization device for air conditioning condensate water of claim 1, wherein a plurality of guide plates are uniformly distributed along the airflow direction in the fresh air treatment tank, the guide plates are vertically and fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the fresh air treatment tank, and two adjacent guide plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the fresh air treatment tank.
4. The dual-stage utilization device for condensed water of an air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of fins are uniformly distributed along the height direction of the heat pipe exchanger, and the plane of each fin is parallel to the plane from the air inlet to the air outlet.
5. The dual-stage utilization device for condensed water of an air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water condensation tray is provided with drainage grooves, and the drainage grooves are distributed along the inclined direction of the water condensation tray.
6. The dual stage utilization device for air conditioning condensate of claim 1, wherein an air filtering device is disposed in the fresh air treatment tank near one end of the air inlet and above the condensate tray.
7. The dual stage utilization device of air conditioning condensate as recited in claim 1, wherein a strainer valve is disposed on the air conditioning condensate inlet pipe.
8. The dual-stage utilization device for the air conditioner condensate water as claimed in claim 1, wherein a drain pipe is further arranged on the fresh air processing tank and below the condensate tray, and a switch valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
9. The dual stage device for utilizing condensed water of air conditioner as claimed in claim 2, wherein the upper parts of the high level water tank and the low level water tank are respectively provided with a first vent hole and a second vent hole, and the upper end of the second overflow pipe is located below the first vent hole.
10. The dual-stage utilization device for condensed water in air conditioners as claimed in claim 9, wherein the outer surface of the low level water tank is provided with guide grooves distributed in the vertical direction, and the upper ends of the guide grooves are connected with the second exhaust holes.
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| CN202020059100.2U CN211451353U (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Air conditioner condensate water two-stage utilization device |
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| CN202020059100.2U CN211451353U (en) | 2020-01-13 | 2020-01-13 | Air conditioner condensate water two-stage utilization device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110966747A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-04-07 | 山东建筑大学 | Air conditioner condensate water two-stage utilization device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110966747A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-04-07 | 山东建筑大学 | Air conditioner condensate water two-stage utilization device |
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Effective date of registration: 20210311 Address after: Room 368, office building, headquarters economic center, No.17, Huanghe street, Jibei Development Zone, Jiyang District, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Qinheng Construction Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 250101 1000, Feng Ming Road, Lingang Development Zone, Licheng District, Ji'nan, Shandong Patentee before: Shandong University of Architecture |