Utility model content
This practicality newly proposes a kind of captation, and main purpose is the technical problem solving captation function singleness.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of captation, the surface cooler that described captation comprises air intake and is oppositely arranged with described air intake, and the side that described surface cooler deviates from described air intake is disposed with blower fan and air outlet; Be provided with drip tray bottom described surface cooler, bottom described drip tray, be provided with delivery port; Described captation also comprises hydrotreater, water pump and water receiver, and described water pump one end is connected with described water receiver, and the other end is connected with described delivery port through described hydrotreater.
Preferably, air purifier is provided with between described air intake and described surface cooler.
Preferably, described surface cooler is the heat exchanger of central air conditioner system.
Preferably, the condenser that described captation also comprises choke valve, is arranged at the evaporimeter between described air intake and described blower fan and is arranged between described blower fan and described air outlet, the side that described air outlet deviates from described condenser is provided with compressor, and described condenser is arranged on described drip tray; The gaseous coolant outlet of described evaporimeter is connected with the gas returning port of described compressor, the liquid refrigerants entrance of described evaporimeter to export with the liquid refrigerants of described condenser through described choke valve and is connected, and the gaseous coolant entrance of described condenser is connected with the gas outlet of described compressor.
Preferably, described choke valve is electronic throttle.
Preferably, described captation also comprises heat exchanger, and described heat exchanger is disposed adjacent refrigerant accommodating cavity and condensed water accommodating cavity; The refrigerant inlet of described refrigerant accommodating cavity is connected with the gas outlet of described compressor, and the refrigerant exit of described refrigerant accommodating cavity is connected with the gaseous coolant entrance of described condenser; Described water receiver comprises hot water accommodating cavity and cold water accommodating cavity, and described hot water accommodating cavity is connected with described water pump through described condensed water accommodating cavity, and described cold water accommodating cavity is connected with described water pump.
Preferably, described heat exchanger comprises housing and is arranged at the spiral coil in described housing, and the cavity of described spiral coil is described refrigerant accommodating cavity, and the external surface of described spiral coil and the inner surface of described housing form described condensed water accommodating cavity.
Preferably, electric heater is provided with in described hot water accommodating cavity.
The captation that the utility model proposes, by blower fan, the wind of outdoor is entered surface cooler through air intake, surface cooler carries out condensation generation condensed water to the steam in air and enters in drip tray, condensed water in drip tray, after water treatment, enters in water receiver as drinking water at the flows by action of the pressure of water pump; And the air after condensation enters indoor through air outlet under the effect of blower fan, carry out the exchange of room air, make this captation both can collect water source in air, also can be used as the exchange that aeration device carries out room air, function is very abundant.
Detailed description of the invention
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of captation.
With reference to the structural representation that Fig. 1, Fig. 1 are the utility model captation first embodiment.
The utility model provides a kind of captation, the surface cooler 20 that described captation comprises air intake 10 and is oppositely arranged with described air intake 10, and the side that described surface cooler 20 deviates from described air intake 10 is disposed with blower fan 30 and air outlet 40; Be provided with drip tray 50 bottom described surface cooler 20, bottom described drip tray 50, be provided with delivery port (not shown); Described captation also comprises hydrotreater 60, water pump 70 and water receiver 80, and described water pump 70 one end is connected with described water receiver 80, and the other end is connected with described delivery port (not shown) through described hydrotreater 60.
Further, for improving the cleannes entering room air, be provided with air purifier 90 between described air intake 10 and described surface cooler 20, this air purifier 90 can be and comprises adsorbent equipment, for graininess attachments such as the dust in absorbed air and pollen.It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that this air purifier 90 also can comprise decomposer in order to improve the cleanliness factor entering indoor air further, for decomposing the harmful components such as formaldehyde in air.
Described surface cooler 20 is preferably the heat exchanger 140 of central air conditioner system, the chilled water in central air conditioner system heat exchanger 140 directly can be utilized can to carry out condensation to air and to generate condensed water, the condensing unit that need not increase other carries out condensation to the steam in air, save cost, and reduce energy consumption.
The captation that the present embodiment proposes, by blower fan 30, the wind of outdoor is entered surface cooler 20 through air intake 10, steam in surface cooler 20 pairs of air carries out condensation generation condensed water and enters in drip tray 50, condensed water in drip tray 50, after water treatment, enters in water receiver 80 as drinking water at the flows by action of the pressure of water pump 70; And the air after condensation enters indoor through air outlet 40 under the effect of blower fan 30, carry out the exchange of room air, make this captation both can collect water source in air, also can be used as the exchange that aeration device carries out room air, function is very abundant.
Further, for improving water collection efficiency, with reference to Fig. 2, based on the first embodiment, captation second embodiment of the present invention is proposed, in the present embodiment, the condenser 120 that described captation also comprises choke valve 100, is arranged at the evaporimeter 110 between described air intake 10 and described blower fan 30 and is arranged between described blower fan 30 and described air outlet 40, the side that described air outlet 40 deviates from described condenser 120 is provided with compressor 130, and described evaporimeter 110 is arranged on described drip tray 50; The gaseous coolant outlet 111 of described evaporimeter 110 is connected with the gas returning port 132 of described compressor 130, the liquid refrigerants entrance 112 of described evaporimeter 110 exports 121 through described choke valve 100 with the liquid refrigerants of described condenser 120 and is connected, and the gaseous coolant entrance 122 of described condenser 120 is connected with the gas outlet 131 of described compressor 130.Described choke valve 100 is preferably electric expansion valve.
Further, for improving the quality of the condensed water that centralised arrangement collects, described captation also comprises heat exchanger 140, and described heat exchanger 140 is disposed adjacent refrigerant accommodating cavity (not shown) and condensed water accommodating cavity (not shown); The refrigerant inlet 141 of described refrigerant accommodating cavity (not shown) is connected with the gas outlet 131 of described compressor 130, and the refrigerant exit 142 of described refrigerant accommodating cavity (not shown) is connected with the gaseous coolant entrance 122 of described condenser 120; Described water receiver 80 comprises hot water accommodating cavity 81 and cold water accommodating cavity 82, and described hot water accommodating cavity 81 is connected with described water pump 70 through described condensed water accommodating cavity (not shown), and described cold water accommodating cavity 82 is connected with described water pump 70.
Described heat exchanger 140 can comprise the implementation of multiple refrigerant accommodating cavity (not shown) and condensed water accommodating cavity (not shown), preferred embodiment is that described heat exchanger 140 comprises housing and is arranged at the spiral coil in described housing, the cavity of described spiral coil is described refrigerant accommodating cavity (not shown), the external surface of described spiral coil and the inner surface of described housing form described condensed water accommodating cavity (not shown), and the heat exchange of this heat exchanger 140 structure condensed water and refrigerant is comparatively even.This refrigerant accommodating cavity (not shown) and condensed water accommodating cavity (not shown) also realize by alternate manner, such as, described preferred embodiment is that described heat exchanger 140 comprises housing, and the dividing plate be connected between described case top and bottom, described housing is divided into and connects a cavity by described dividing plate, and these two cavitys are refrigerant accommodating cavity and condensed water accommodating cavity.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that as improving the efficiency of heating surface, in described hot water accommodating cavity 81, being provided with electric heater.When described compressor 130 is out of service, user heats the water in water receiver 80 by electric heater, or is also heated the water in water receiver 80 by electric heater while being heated by heater, improves the leaving water temperature of water receiver 80.This electric heater can be heating wire.
This captation can comprise following three kinds of operational modes:
1) pattern one: the steam in air carries out condensation by surface cooler 20, compressor 130 is out of service: the wind of outdoor enters in air purifier 90 through air intake 10 and purifies by blower fan 30, air suction surface cooler 20 after purification, steam in surface cooler 20 pairs of air carries out condensation generation condensed water and enters in drip tray 50, condensed water in drip tray 50, after water treatment, enters in water receiver 80 as drinking water at the flows by action of the pressure of water pump 70; And the air after condensation enters indoor through air outlet 40 under the effect of blower fan 30, carry out the exchange of room air;
2) pattern two: the cold that the steam in air is discharged by evaporimeter 110 carries out condensation, compressor 130 runs, surface cooler 20 is out of service: the high pressure gaseous refrigerant in compressor 130 is through gas outlet inflow heat exchanger 140, and the high pressure gaseous refrigerant in heat exchanger 140 generates the liquid refrigerants of HTHP after the condensation of condenser 120, the liquid refrigerants of HTHP generates the liquid refrigerants of low-temp low-pressure through the throttling action of choke valve 100, the liquid refrigerants of low-temp low-pressure flows in evaporimeter 110, and evaporimeter 110 carries out the heat absorbed in the process of evaporating in surrounding environment at liquid towards refrigerant, and the wind of outdoor enters in air purifier 90 through air intake 10 and purifies by blower fan 30, after air after purification is absorbed heat by evaporimeter 110, water vapor condensation in air generates condensed water and flows in drip tray 50, condensed water in drip tray 50 is after water treatment, enter water pump 70 and be divided into two-way, one tunnel enters the condensed water accommodating cavity of heat exchanger 140, heat exchange effect is carried out with the HTHP refrigerant in heat exchanger 140 device refrigerant accommodating cavity, to heat condensed water, in the hot water accommodating cavity 81 of the condensed water inflow water collector 80 after heating, another road condensed water that water pump 70 flows out flows in the cold water accommodating cavity 82 of described water receiver 80.The liquid refrigerants of the HTHP that this pattern of catchmenting utilizes compressor 130 gas outlet to flow out heats condensed water, has both reduced the temperature of the refrigerant entered in condenser 120, also achieves the function heated condenser 120, saves energy consumption.
3) pattern three: the cold that the steam in air is discharged by evaporimeter 110 and surface cooler 20 carry out condensation, and compressor 130 and surface cooler 20 all run, and concrete mode is that pattern one and pattern two are run simultaneously, does not repeat them here.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present utility model is limited; every utilize the utility model manual and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.