CN211447834U - Curtain wall transportation and installation system - Google Patents
Curtain wall transportation and installation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN211447834U CN211447834U CN201922081077.7U CN201922081077U CN211447834U CN 211447834 U CN211447834 U CN 211447834U CN 201922081077 U CN201922081077 U CN 201922081077U CN 211447834 U CN211447834 U CN 211447834U
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- guide rail
- curtain wall
- lifting
- floor
- rope
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 26
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000817 safety factor Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The application discloses curtain transportation installing the system, it includes rail system and operating system. The track system comprises cantilever beams, guide rails, guide rail vehicles and lifting ropes, wherein the plurality of cantilever beams are arranged on the floor of a floor, and the tail ends of the cantilever beams extend out of a wall body; the guide rail is transversely arranged at the tail end of the cantilever beam, the guide rail vehicle is connected with the guide rail in a sliding manner, the lifting rope is connected to the bottom of the guide rail vehicle in a lifting manner and is used for hanging the curtain wall, and the guide rail vehicle is used for transporting the curtain wall along the horizontal direction of the floor; the lifting system is used for transporting the curtain wall along the vertical direction of the floor. The curtain wall is not required to be installed through the hanging basket, so that the construction cost can be reduced, and the installation efficiency of the curtain wall is obviously improved; in addition, the curtain wall transportation and installation system can reduce the falling risk of constructors and improve the safety factor of engineering construction.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of curtain wall engineering construction, in particular to a curtain wall transportation and installation system.
Background
The curtain wall is an outer wall enclosure of a building and does not bear load. The curtain wall is installed to hang on a wall like a curtain, so the curtain wall is also called as a curtain wall and is a light wall with decoration effect commonly used in modern large and high-rise buildings.
In the curtain wall engineering construction, especially in the high-rise and super high-rise curtain wall engineering construction installation, the curtain wall installation distance is high, the high-altitude operation amount is large, the transportation of raw materials such as curtain wall boards to high-altitude operation places is difficult, no near-on force points exist during the installation of the curtain wall, and the construction installation and raw material transportation difficulty is very large.
The traditional construction and installation method is to set up an overhead hanging basket on the floor to transport raw materials and to install a curtain wall plate in the overhead hanging basket by operators. The hanging basket resources consumed by the traditional construction method are very high, and because the hanging basket cannot transversely move along the horizontal direction of the floor, the installation of the whole facade curtain wall of a building can be met by fully distributing the hanging basket on the whole periphery of the floor on the premise of improving the installation efficiency; the operating personnel can fall off from the hanging basket by accident when standing in the high-altitude hanging basket for operation, and the safety risk is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a curtain transportation installing the system can solve present curtain installation and transportation and not only can consume a large amount of hanging flower baskets, the problem that the safe risk is high moreover.
In order to achieve the purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the application:
a curtain wall transportation and installation system comprises a rail system and a lifting system. The track system comprises cantilever beams, guide rails, guide rail vehicles and lifting ropes, wherein the cantilever beams are arranged on the floor of a floor, and the tail ends of the cantilever beams extend out of a wall body; the guide rail is transversely installed at the tail end of the cantilever beam, the guide rail vehicle is connected with the guide rail in a sliding mode, the lifting rope is connected to the bottom of the guide rail vehicle in a lifting mode and used for hanging the curtain wall, and the guide rail vehicle is used for transporting the curtain wall along the horizontal direction of the floor. The lifting system is used for transporting the curtain wall along the vertical direction of the floor.
Further, the lifting system comprises a hoist, the hoist is provided with a lifting rope, and the hoist is used for controlling the lifting rope to lift the curtain wall from the ground.
Furthermore, the lifting machine is also provided with a motor and a rotatable turntable, the motor is in transmission connection with the turntable, one end of the lifting rope is wound on the turntable, and the other end of the lifting rope is used for lifting the curtain wall.
Furthermore, the hoisting rope is a steel wire rope.
Further, the rail system also comprises a rail beam, the rail beam is connected with the tail ends of the cantilever beams, and the guide rail is installed at the bottom end of the rail beam.
Furthermore, the guide rail is an I-shaped guide rail, the guide rail vehicle is positioned at the lower end of the guide rail, and the wheels at the top of the guide rail vehicle are positioned in the I-shaped guide rail and can move along the guide rail.
Further, the rail system has at least two guide rails.
In one embodiment, the guide rails are disposed around the floor of the building.
Further, the rail system also has a guide rail safety device, which is installed above the guide rail, and which is connected to the guide rail and used to stabilize the guide rail.
Further, guide rail safety device includes that lug, type are detained and steel wire safety rope, and the lug is used for fixed mounting on the wall body of guide rail top, and the lug is detained through the type and is connected with steel wire safety rope's one end, and steel wire safety rope's the other end is connected with the guide rail.
The beneficial effect of this application is:
1) the utility model provides a curtain transportation installing the system, locate installation track system and operating system at high floor, operating system lifts up the curtain to the target floor from ground, has guide rail, guide rail car and lifting rope among the track system, and the curtain is transferred and is hung the back for the lifting rope, and the guide rail car transports the curtain to the mounted position along floor horizontal direction, again this moment by constructor installation curtain in the floor. Compared with the prior construction mode, the curtain wall is installed without a hanging basket, so that the construction cost is reduced, and the installation efficiency of the curtain wall is improved;
2) on the other hand, the installation personnel only need stand in the floor and construct, has ensured constructor's personal safety to a certain extent, has improved the factor of safety of curtain construction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of a track system installed on a floor;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of area A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cantilever beam installed on a high-rise floor;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a curtain wall transport mounting system;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the hoist;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the area B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area C in FIG. 4;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a hoist lifting a curtain wall;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a constructor hooking over a curtain wall;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a constructor hanging a curtain wall on a lifting rope;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a constructor installing a curtain wall;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a constructor installing a curtain wall.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings by way of specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-12, a curtain wall transportation and installation system includes a track system 1 and a lift system 2. The rail system 1 comprises a cantilever beam 11, a guide rail 12, a guide rail car 13 and a lifting rope 14. As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of cantilever beams 11 are installed and arranged on a floor of a high-rise building according to a building a floor where a curtain wall is installed as required, and the tail ends of the cantilever beams 11 are in a suspended state extending out of the wall, and fig. 3 is a schematic view showing that the cantilever beams 11 are anchored on the high-rise floor. The guide rail 12 is transversely installed at the end of the cantilever beam 11, that is, the guide rail 12 is located outside the wall and connects the ends of the plurality of cantilever beams 11.
The guide rail car 13 is connected with the guide rail 12 in a sliding mode, and the lifting rope 14 is connected to the bottom of the guide rail car 13 in a lifting mode. As shown in fig. 4, the curtain wall b is transported by the hoist system 2 in the vertical direction of the floor, the curtain wall b is hung on the hoist system 2 by the constructor on the ground, the hoist system 2 lifts the curtain wall b from the ground and transports it to the floor where the curtain wall is to be installed, then the curtain wall is moved to the hoist rope 14 of the track system 1 by the constructor on the target floor to be hung, and the curtain wall b is transported to the installation position in the horizontal direction of the floor by the guideway 13.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the lifting system 2 includes a hoist 21, and the hoist 21 has a hoisting rope 211, a hoisting rod 212, a motor 213, and a rotatable turntable 214. The motor 213 is in transmission connection with the turntable 214, and the rotation of the turntable 214 is controlled by the motor 213. The lifting rod 212 is disposed to be inclined upward, and the end of the lifting rod 212 protrudes outside the wall body. One end of the lifting rope 211 is wound on the rotary plate 214, and the other end of the lifting rope 211 passes through the guide wheel at the tail end of the lifting rod 212 and hangs towards the ground, and the other end of the lifting rope 211 can hang and lift the curtain wall b. In this way, the hoist 21 controls the hoist rope 211 to lift the curtain wall b from the ground. The hoisting rope 211 is a steel wire rope, so that the safety factor is high.
As shown in fig. 6, the track system 1 further includes a track beam 15, the track beam 15 connects ends of the plurality of cantilever beams 11, and a guide rail is installed at a bottom end of the track beam 15. In this embodiment, the guide rail 12 is an i-shaped guide rail, the guide rail car 13 is connected to the lower end of the guide rail 12, and wheels on the top of the guide rail car 13 are located in the i-shaped guide rail 12, so that the guide rail car 13 can move along the guide rail 12. In the present embodiment, the cantilever beam 11, the rail beam 15, and the guide rail 12 are made of steel.
The curtain wall transportation and installation system further comprises a control system, the guide rail vehicle 13 is electrically connected with the control system, and constructors can control the guide rail vehicle 13 to move or stop.
The track system 1 has at least two guide rails 12 according to the floor area of each floor of the building a. For example, if the floor area at the low floor is larger, the guide rail 12 needs to be arranged further outside; the area of the floor at the high floor is small, and the guide rail 12 can be arranged closer to the floor, so that the transportation and installation of the curtain wall b are facilitated.
In this embodiment, the guide rail 12 is disposed around the floor of the building a, and the guide rail 12 is a closed structure from the front to the rear around the circle. As shown in fig. 4, the track system 1 has two guide rails 12, namely a first guide rail 121 and a second guide rail 122, the first guide rail 121 and the second guide rail 122 are both installed and connected to a portion of the cantilever beam 11 extending out of the wall, and the second guide rail 122 is disposed closer to the floor than the first guide rail 121. The low floor area is larger than the high floor area, and thus the first guide rail 121 is responsible for transporting the curtain wall b in the horizontal direction of the low floor, and the second guide rail 122 is responsible for transporting the curtain wall b in the horizontal direction of the high floor. The guideway carriages 13 can move one turn around the periphery of the building a along the guideway 12.
As shown in fig. 7, the rail system 1 also has a safety device 16, and the rail safety device 16 is mounted above the rail 12. The guide rail safety device 16 is connected with the guide rail 12 below the guide rail safety device and is used for stabilizing the guide rail 12, so that the safety and the stability of the guide rail 12 are guaranteed.
In this embodiment, the rail safety device 16 includes a lifting lug 161, a buckle 162, and a wire safety rope 163. The lifting lug 161 is fixedly installed on the wall body above the guide rail 12, and the lifting lug 161 is detachably connected with one end of the steel wire safety rope 163 through the buckle 162, and since the guide rail 12 is connected to the bottom end of the track beam 15 in the embodiment, the other end of the steel wire safety rope 163 is connected with the track beam.
As shown in fig. 8 to 12, after the curtain wall transportation and installation system of the present application is used, the curtain wall construction method is as follows:
1) and (4) preparing materials for the curtain wall b by ground constructors, isolating corresponding areas of the ground and forbidding irrelevant personnel to enter.
2) As shown in fig. 8, the hoist 21 controls the hook of the lifting rope 211 to approach the ground, the ground constructor hangs the top end pull ring of the curtain wall b on the hook of the lifting rope 211, and then the lifting rope 211 lifts the curtain wall b to the target floor.
3) As shown in fig. 9, a safety rope c is tied on the body of the constructor located at the target floor, and the other end of the safety rope c is tied on the column wall. As shown in fig. 10, a constructor extends out of the wall body by using a hook rod d, and puts a hook of a lifting rope 14 in the track system 1 into a top end pull ring of a curtain wall b; the guide rail car 13 controls the lifting rope 14 to lift the curtain wall b a certain height upwards, and then hooks of the lifting rope 211 are unhooked from a top end pull ring of the curtain wall b.
4) The guideway vehicle 13 moves along the guideway 12 in the horizontal direction of the floor, and when the guideway vehicle 13 moves to a target position of the floor, the guideway vehicle 13 stops.
5) As shown in fig. 11 and 12, the constructor of the target floor pulls the top end pull ring of the curtain wall b through the hook rod d again, and simultaneously the constructor at the lower floor of the target floor also hooks the bottom end pull ring of the curtain wall b through the hook rod d, and the two constructors simultaneously pull the curtain wall b towards the wall direction and install the curtain wall b on the corresponding fixing device.
Thus, the installation of one curtain wall is completed, and the other curtain walls are circulated by the steps. Of course, a plurality of guide rail vehicles and the hoists can be arranged to be distributed at different positions for simultaneous operation, so that the construction progress is accelerated.
The utility model provides a curtain transportation installing the system, locates installation track system and operating system at high floor, operating system lifts up the curtain to the target floor from ground, has guide rail, guide rail car and lifting rope among the track system, and the curtain is transferred and is hung for the lifting rope, and the guide rail car transversely transports the curtain to the mounted position, and the curtain is installed by constructor in the floor this moment again. The curtain transportation installing the system of application, need not install the curtain through the hanging flower basket of being covered with in the horizontal direction of floor, avoid extravagant hanging flower basket resource, can not only reduce construction cost, still improved curtain installation effectiveness. On the other hand, constructors only need to construct and install in floors, personal safety of the constructors is guaranteed to a certain extent, and safety factors of curtain wall construction are obviously improved.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present application in connection with specific embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the present application be limited to the specific embodiments thereof. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that many more simple derivations or substitutions can be made without departing from the inventive concepts herein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a curtain transportation installing the system which characterized in that: comprises that
The system comprises a track system, a plurality of lifting beams and a plurality of lifting ropes, wherein the lifting beams are arranged on the floor of a floor, and the tail ends of the lifting beams extend out of a wall body; the guide rail is transversely installed at the tail end of the cantilever beam, the guide rail vehicle is connected with the guide rail in a sliding mode, the lifting rope is connected to the bottom of the guide rail vehicle in a lifting mode and used for hanging a curtain wall, and the guide rail vehicle is used for transporting the curtain wall along the horizontal direction of a floor;
and the lifting system is used for transporting the curtain wall along the vertical direction of the floor.
2. The curtain wall transportation mounting system of claim 1, wherein: the lifting system comprises a lifting machine, a lifting rope is arranged on the lifting machine, and the lifting machine is used for controlling the lifting rope to lift the curtain wall from the ground.
3. The curtain wall transportation mounting system of claim 2, wherein: the lifting machine is further provided with a motor and a rotatable turntable, the motor is in transmission connection with the turntable, one end of the lifting rope is wound on the turntable, and the other end of the lifting rope is used for lifting the curtain wall.
4. The curtain wall transportation mounting system of claim 2, wherein: the lifting rope is a steel wire rope.
5. The curtain wall transportation mounting system of claim 1, wherein: the rail system further comprises a rail beam, the rail beam is connected with the tail ends of the cantilever beams, and the guide rail is installed at the bottom end of the rail beam.
6. The curtain wall transportation mounting system of claim 5, wherein: the guide rail is an I-shaped guide rail, the guide rail vehicle is connected to the lower end of the guide rail, and wheels at the top of the guide rail vehicle are located in the I-shaped guide rail and can move along the guide rail.
7. The curtain wall transportation mounting system of claim 1, wherein: the rail system has at least two of the guide rails.
8. The curtain wall transport mounting system of any one of claims 1-7, wherein: the guide rails are arranged around the periphery of the floor.
9. The curtain wall transportation mounting system of claim 8, wherein: the rail system also has a guide rail safety device, which is mounted above the guide rail and is connected to the guide rail and used to stabilize the guide rail.
10. The curtain wall transportation mounting system of claim 9, wherein: the guide rail safety device comprises a lifting lug, a profile buckle and a steel wire safety rope, wherein the lifting lug is fixedly installed on a wall body above the guide rail, one end of the steel wire safety rope is connected with the lifting lug through the profile buckle, and the other end of the steel wire safety rope is connected with the guide rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922081077.7U CN211447834U (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Curtain wall transportation and installation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922081077.7U CN211447834U (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Curtain wall transportation and installation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211447834U true CN211447834U (en) | 2020-09-08 |
Family
ID=72302589
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922081077.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211447834U (en) | 2019-11-27 | 2019-11-27 | Curtain wall transportation and installation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211447834U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-11-27 CN CN201922081077.7U patent/CN211447834U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200908 |