CN211445702U - Novel black tea fungus fermentation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel black tea fungus fermentation device, including pressing from both sides cover, fermentation cylinder, air inlet filter and exhaust filter, link fixedly connected with driving motor is passed through on the right side of fermentation cylinder, driving motor's output shaft passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with dwang, the utility model relates to a black tea fungus fermentation technical field. This novel black tea fungus fermentation device, slow rotation through disc impeller and oar formula impeller, black tea fungus mycoderm can adhere to and rotate along with the (mixing) shaft on the impeller, both can soak and absorb the nutrition in the zymotic fluid, can turn to fermentation cylinder upper portion space again, fully contact with the air, help the growth of mycoderm, simultaneously through the shrinkage pool, increase impeller surface friction, the inlet pipe stretches into the fermentation cylinder bottom, fresh culture medium passes through the inlet pipe and gets into the fermentation cylinder in succession, through the size of adjusting fermentation cylinder bottom bleeder valve, zymotic fluid keeps dynamic balance in making the fermentation cylinder, realize continuous fermentation.

Description

Novel black tea fungus fermentation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a black tea fungus fermentation technical field specifically is a novel black tea fungus fermentation device.

Background

The black tea fungus contains acidic substances such as acetic acid, can clear intestines and stomach, help digestion, can help to treat and relieve diseases such as inappetence, enteritis, acute and chronic gastritis, contains glucuronic acid, can remove hepatotoxin, and has the effects of detoxifying and protecting liver; contains caffeine and acetic acid, and has effects in improving brain activity, relieving fatigue, and refreshing mind; the black tea fungus fermented tea fungus contains tea polyphenol, can play a role in reducing blood pressure, contains polysaccharide, can improve disease resistance of an organism and enhance immune function of the organism, and is an important step in black tea fungus production.

Present black tea fungus fermenting installation, black tea fungus do not carry out abundant contact with the air, lead to fermentation inefficiency, and the air of contact does not advance the purification filtration simultaneously, leads to getting the bacterium in the air can pollute the black tea fungus, can not the pH value in the real-time detection fermenter, can't bring the foundation for the technology adjustment in later stage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a novel black tea fungus fermenting installation has solved current black tea fungus fermenting installation fermentation inefficiency, and the black tea fungus is polluted easily, can not carry out real-time detection's problem to temperature and pH value.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a novel black tea fungus fermentation device, is including pressing from both sides cover, fermentation cylinder, filter and exhaust filter admits air, link fixedly connected with driving motor is passed through on the right side of fermentation cylinder, driving motor's output shaft passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with dwang, the one end of dwang runs through the fermentation cylinder and extends to the inside of fermentation cylinder, the dwang extends to the inside wall rotation that the inside one end of fermentation cylinder passes through bearing and fermentation cylinder and is connected to the equal fixedly connected with paddle formula impeller in both sides on dwang surface, the surface of dwang just is located fixedly connected with disc impeller between two paddle formula impellers, the shrinkage pool has all been seted up on the surface of disc impeller and paddle impeller.

Preferably, fermentation cylinder top intercommunication has the inlet pipe to the bottom of inlet pipe extends to the bottom of fermentation cylinder inner chamber, the left bottom intercommunication of fermentation cylinder has the discharging pipe, the equal fixed mounting in surface of inlet pipe and discharging pipe has first solenoid valve.

Preferably, the upper part of the left side of the fermentation tank is communicated with an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with an air outlet of the air inlet filter, and a second electromagnetic valve is fixedly mounted on the surface of the air inlet pipe.

Preferably, the upper part of the right side of the fermentation tank is communicated with an air outlet pipe, and one end of the air outlet pipe is communicated with an air inlet of the exhaust filter.

Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the jacket are communicated with cold and hot water pipes, and the surfaces of the cold and hot water pipes are fixedly connected with third electromagnetic valves.

Preferably, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the fermentation tank, and a pH sensor is fixedly installed on the other side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the fermentation tank.

Preferably, the left side of fermentation cylinder surface fixed mounting has the display screen, the right side fixedly connected with control button on fermentation cylinder surface.

Preferably, the top of fermentation cylinder is provided with the transom, the both sides of pressing from both sides cover bottom all through link fixed mounting have the universal wheel.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a novel black tea fungus fermentation device. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the novel black tea fungus fermentation device is characterized in that a driving motor is fixedly connected to the right side of a fermentation tank through a connecting frame, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod through a coupler, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the fermentation tank and extends into the fermentation tank, one end of the rotating rod extending into the fermentation tank is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fermentation tank through a bearing, paddle impellers are fixedly connected to the two sides of the surface of the rotating rod, a disc impeller is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod and positioned between the two paddle impellers, concave holes are formed in the surfaces of the disc impeller and the paddle impellers, the top of the fermentation tank is communicated with a feeding pipe, the bottom of the feeding pipe extends to the bottom of an inner cavity of the fermentation tank, the left bottom of the fermentation tank is communicated with a discharging pipe, a first electromagnetic valve is, the opposite side fixed mounting of fermentation cylinder inner chamber bottom has the pH sensor, slow rotation through disc impeller and oar formula impeller, black tea fungus membrana can adhere to and rotate along with the (mixing) shaft on the impeller, both can immerse and absorb the nutrition in the zymotic fluid, can turn to fermentation cylinder upper portion space again, fully contact with the air, help the growth of fungus membrana, simultaneously, through the shrinkage pool, increase impeller surface friction, the inlet pipe stretches into the fermentation cylinder bottom, fresh culture medium passes through the inlet pipe and gets into the fermentation cylinder in succession, through the size of adjusting fermentation cylinder bottom bleeder valve, zymotic fluid keeps dynamic balance in making the fermentation cylinder, realize continuous fermentation.

(2) This novel black tea fungus fermenting installation, there is the intake pipe through the left upper portion intercommunication of fermentation cylinder, and the one end of intake pipe and the gas outlet intercommunication of air inlet filter, the fixed surface of intake pipe installs the second solenoid valve, the upper portion intercommunication on fermentation cylinder right side has the outlet duct, and the one end of outlet duct and exhaust filter's air inlet intercommunication, the both sides that press from both sides the cover bottom all communicate there is cold hot water pipe, cold hot water pipe's fixed surface is connected with the third solenoid valve, to letting in cooling water or hot water in pressing from both sides the cover, make and keep constant temperature in the fermentation cylinder, compressed air lets in fermentation cylinder upper portion after air cleaner degerming, provide aseptic oxygen for the black tea fungus, detect pH value in the fermentation cylinder in real time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the fermentation tank structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the structure of the jacket and the fermentation tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a jacket; 2. a fermentation tank; 3. an intake air filter; 4. an exhaust gas filter; 5. a drive motor; 6. rotating the rod; 7. a paddle impeller; 8. a disc impeller; 9. concave holes; 10. a feed pipe; 11. a discharge pipe; 12. a first solenoid valve; 13. an air inlet pipe; 14. a second solenoid valve; 15. an air outlet pipe; 16. a cold and hot water pipe; 17. a third electromagnetic valve; 18. a temperature sensor; 19. a pH sensor; 20. a display screen; 21. a control key; 22. a ventilation window; 23. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel black tea fungus fermentation device comprises a jacket 1, a fermentation tank 2, an air inlet filter 3 and an air exhaust filter 4, wherein the air inlet filter 3 and the air exhaust filter 4 are both air filters, the fermentation tank 2 is made of SUS304 high-quality food-grade stainless steel, the upper part of the fermentation tank 2 is connected with a hinge, the fermentation tank is convenient to open for black tea fungus membrane harvesting and equipment cleaning, the right side of the fermentation tank 2 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 5 through a connecting frame, an output shaft of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 6 through a coupler, one end of the rotating rod 6 penetrates through the fermentation tank 2 and extends into the fermentation tank 2, one end of the rotating rod 6 extending into the fermentation tank 2 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fermentation tank 2 through a bearing, paddle impellers 7 are fixedly connected on two sides of the surface of the rotating rod 6, and, the surfaces of the disc impeller 8 and the paddle impeller 7 are respectively provided with a concave hole 9, the concave holes 9 can increase the surface friction force of the disc impeller 8 and the paddle impeller 7, the top of the fermentation tank 2 is communicated with a feeding pipe 10, the bottom end of the feeding pipe 10 extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the fermentation tank 2, the left bottom of the fermentation tank 2 is communicated with a discharging pipe 11, the surfaces of the feeding pipe 10 and the discharging pipe 11 are respectively and fixedly provided with a first electromagnetic valve 12, the left upper part of the fermentation tank 2 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 13, one end of the air inlet pipe 13 is communicated with an air outlet of the air inlet filter 3, the surface of the air inlet pipe 13 is fixedly provided with a second electromagnetic valve 14, the right upper part of the fermentation tank 2 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 15, one end of the air outlet pipe 15 is communicated with an, one side fixed mounting of 2 inner chambers of fermentation cylinder bottoms has temperature sensor 18, temperature sensor 18 is DS18B20 model temperature sensor, the opposite side fixed mounting of 2 inner chambers of fermentation cylinder bottoms has pH sensor 19, pH sensor 19's model is YBK10-WQ201, the left side fixed mounting on 2 surfaces of fermentation cylinder has display screen 20, the right side fixedly connected with control button 21 on 2 surfaces of fermentation cylinder, the device is controlled by PLC control system, the top of fermentation cylinder 2 is provided with ventilation window 22, the both sides of pressing from both sides cover 1 bottom all have universal wheel 23 through link fixed mounting.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

When the fermentation tank is used, an operator can continuously feed fresh culture medium into the fermentation tank 2 through the feeding pipe 10, the fermentation liquid in the fermentation tank 2 is kept in dynamic balance by adjusting the size of the first electromagnetic valve 12 on the discharging pipe 11, continuous fermentation is realized, the operator can turn on the driving motor 5 during fermentation, the output shaft of the driving motor 5 can drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate, the rotating rod 6 can drive the paddle impeller 7 and the disc impeller 8 to rotate, the paddle impeller 7 and the disc impeller 8 rotate, the black tea fungus membranes are attached to the paddle impeller 7 and the disc impeller 8 to rotate along with the stirring shaft, can be immersed into the fermentation liquid to absorb nutrition and can also rotate to the upper space of the fermentation tank 2 to be fully contacted with air, the growth of the fungus membranes is facilitated, cooling water or hot water is introduced into the jacket 1 through the cold and hot water pipe 16 and the third electromagnetic valve 17, so that the interior of the fermentation tank 2 is kept at a, compressed air is sterilized by the air inlet filter 3 and then is introduced into the upper part of the fermentation tank 2 to provide sterile oxygen for the black tea fungus, and discharged gas is filtered by the exhaust filter 4 and then is discharged.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a novel black tea fungus fermentation device, is including pressing from both sides cover (1), fermentation cylinder (2), filter (3) and exhaust filter (4) admits air, its characterized in that: link fixedly connected with driving motor (5) is passed through on the right side of fermentation cylinder (2), the output shaft of driving motor (5) passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with dwang (6), the one end of dwang (6) runs through fermentation cylinder (2) and extends to the inside of fermentation cylinder (2), the inner wall that bearing and fermentation cylinder (2) were passed through to the one end that dwang (6) extended to fermentation cylinder (2) inside rotates and is connected to the equal fixedly connected with paddle impeller (7) in both sides on dwang (6) surface, the surface of dwang (6) just is located fixedly connected with disc impeller (8) between two paddle impeller (7), shrinkage pool (9) have all been seted up on the surface of disc impeller (8) and paddle impeller (7).

2. The novel black tea fungus fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: fermentation cylinder (2) top intercommunication has inlet pipe (10) to the bottom of inlet pipe (10) extends to the bottom of fermentation cylinder (2) inner chamber, the left bottom intercommunication of fermentation cylinder (2) has discharging pipe (11), the equal fixed mounting in surface of inlet pipe (10) and discharging pipe (11) has first solenoid valve (12).

3. The novel black tea fungus fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the left upper portion of fermentation cylinder (2) intercommunication has intake pipe (13) to the one end of intake pipe (13) and the gas outlet intercommunication of filter (3) admits air, the fixed surface of intake pipe (13) installs second solenoid valve (14).

4. The novel black tea fungus fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the right side of the fermentation tank (2) is communicated with an air outlet pipe (15), and one end of the air outlet pipe (15) is communicated with an air inlet of the exhaust filter (4).

5. The novel black tea fungus fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: and the two sides of the bottom of the jacket (1) are communicated with cold and hot water pipes (16), and the surface of each cold and hot water pipe (16) is fixedly connected with a third electromagnetic valve (17).

6. The novel black tea fungus fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: and a temperature sensor (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the fermentation tank (2), and a pH sensor (19) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the fermentation tank (2).

7. The novel black tea fungus fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the fermentation cylinder (2) the left side fixed mounting on surface has display screen (20), the right side fixedly connected with control button (21) on surface of fermentation cylinder (2).

8. The novel black tea fungus fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of fermentation cylinder (2) is provided with ventilation window (22), the both sides of pressing from both sides cover (1) bottom are all through link fixed mounting universal wheel (23).

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